遠古時間軸 /清代(至開埠) /官方來源里程碑

清嘉慶二十四年(1819) · Qing, Jiaqing 24 (1819)

嘉慶《新安縣志》「都里」:官富司本籍村莊名單(客籍名單之前一段)

Jiaqing gazetteer, “Villages”: the indigenous village list standing before the Hakka list

繁體中文

清嘉慶二十四年(1819)《新安縣志》卷之二 輿地畧一「都里」按管轄嘅司/都逐村列出全縣村莊,先列本籍、後附客籍。掃描本第 62 頁上下兩葉(版心「卷之二 都里」,頁次五、六)係一段本籍村莊名單,緊接其後嘅第 63 頁即「官富司管屬客籍村莊 附」標目,可見本段屬同一司嘅本籍部分。上葉所見村名包括:筲岡、大莆、田尾、新屋嶺、草塘圍、彭坑、上梅林、下梅林、舊石下、龍塘、沙嘴、東涌、沙尾、沙頭東頭、田面、谷田、漢塘、隔涌、三角、下新、岡下、福田、新灶、西河、東山、東坑、西涌、嶺貝、橫岡;下葉所見包括:吉田、和寧墟、田心圍、太平、平湖圍、喬頭圍、白石龍、上新、培風墟、泰源里、上芬新村、清湖、黃沙坑、石馬舊圍、岐嶺、竹山下、劉家圍、塘下新墟、餘慶圍、述昌圍、長表、新圍仔、諸佛嶺、西莆圍、雙安、隔水、振興圍、甲溪、蒲心湖。呢條係由公共領域掃描本人手核讀出嚟嘅內容事實,同志錄並排對照:《香港志》志錄記 1819 年官富司所轄村莊本籍 298 條、客籍 194 條,其中約 300 條在今香港境內。注意:兩葉只見村名同版心,本身冇分段標目,所以本站只按緊接嘅「官富司管屬客籍村莊 附」段推斷屬同一司,唔會逐村指派司屬;名單屬 1819 年新安縣全境(涵蓋今日香港同深圳),同名村落兩地皆有,本站亦唔會逐個對應成香港村落。第 62 頁之前嘅第 61 頁上半葉另有一段同司本籍名單(兩半共 36 條,內含香港島、九龍、沙田各村同深圳羅湖、福田一帶),已另列一條。

English

The Jiaqing 24 (1819) edition of the Xin’an County Gazetteer lists the county’s villages one by one in juan 2, grouped by the office or district that administered them, indigenous villages first and Hakka villages appended. Both leaves of page 62 of the scan (running head “juan 2, Villages”, folios 5 and 6) hold an indigenous village list, and the heading “Hakka villages under the Guanfu Office, appended” stands on page 63 immediately after, so this stretch belongs to the indigenous part of the same office. The upper leaf carries, among others, the villages of Shao Gang, Da Pu, Tian Wei, Xin Wu Ling, Cao Tang Wei, Peng Keng, Shang Mei Lin, Xia Mei Lin, Jiu Shi Xia, Long Tang, Sha Zui, Dong Chong, Sha Wei, Sha Tou Dong Tou, Tian Mian, Gu Tian, Han Tang, Ge Chong, San Jiao, Xia Xin, Gang Xia, Fu Tian, Xin Zao, Xi He, Dong Shan, Dong Keng, Xi Chong, Ling Bei and Heng Gang; the lower leaf carries Ji Tian, He Ning Hui, Tian Xin Wei, Tai Ping, Ping Hu Wei, Qiao Tou Wei, Bai Shi Long, Shang Xin, Pei Feng Hui, Tai Yuan Li, Shang Fen Xin Cun, Qing Hu, Huang Sha Keng, Shi Ma Jiu Wei, Qi Ling, Zhu Shan Xia, Liu Jia Wei, Tang Xia Xin Hui, Yu Qing Wei, Shu Chang Wei, Chang Biao, Xin Wei Zai, Zhu Fo Ling, Xi Pu Wei, Shuang An, Ge Shui, Zhen Xing Wei, Jia Xi and Pu Xin Hu. This content fact was read by hand from the public-domain scan and sits alongside the Chronicles archive, which records that in 1819 the Guanfu Office administered 298 indigenous and 194 Hakka villages, about 300 of them on Hong Kong soil today. Both leaves carry village names and running heads only, with no section heading of their own, so this site infers the office solely from the appended Guanfu Office Hakka list on page 63 and never assigns villages to an office one by one; the list covers the whole county as it stood in 1819 — today’s Hong Kong and Shenzhen — and identical village names exist on both sides, so it is never mapped village by village onto Hong Kong. The upper leaf of page 61, immediately before, holds a further stretch of the same office’s indigenous list — thirty-six names across its two halves, covering Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and Sha Tin as well as the Luohu and Futian side of Shenzhen — and is published as a separate entry.

出處:掃描本:《廣州大典》第三十五輯·史部方志類·第六十三冊,嘉慶《新安縣志》卷之二 輿地畧一「都里」本籍村莊段,掃描本第 62 頁上下兩葉(版心實測均題「新安縣志 卷之二 都里」,頁次五、六;兩葉之後嘅第 63 頁即「官富司管屬客籍村莊 附」標目);Commons sha1 ad357f97…。掃描本冇可用文字層,內容一律人手核讀:見 scripts/ocr-pd-gazetteer-scans.swift。Provenance: Scan: Guangzhou Dadian, series 35 (local gazetteers), volume 63 — the Jiaqing Xin’an County Gazetteer, juan 2, “Radiations of the Territory” part 1, “Villages”, the indigenous-village stretch, both leaves of page 62 of the scan (running heads read directly: “Xin’an County Gazetteer, juan 2, Villages”, folios 5 and 6; the heading “Hakka villages under the Guanfu Office, appended” stands on page 63, immediately after); Commons sha1 ad357f97…. The scan has no usable text layer, so its content is read by hand — see scripts/ocr-pd-gazetteer-scans.swift.

引用呢條 / Cite this milestone

呢條屬人手核對里程碑(非志錄抽取層)。引用時請用登記冊嘅書目:

建議寫法:嘉慶《新安縣志》「都里」:官富司本籍村莊名單(客籍名單之前一段),清嘉慶二十四年(1819),香港紀事館遠古時間軸(清代(至開埠)),/chronicle/ancient/qing/milestones/gazetteer-jiaqing-du-li-indigenous-villages。

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