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《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/35#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
中生代
中生代由251百萬年前持續至65百萬年前。
The Mesozoic lasted from 251 million years ago to 65 million years ago.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.83
第二來源 《香港地質導賞書》(土木工程拓展署土力工程處,2007-06):第 3–20 章(侏羅紀至白堊紀:沉積岩、火山岩同侵入岩)——第 22–136 頁(PDF 第 25–139 頁),屬同一地質紀;該章記載:導賞書第 3–16 章講侏羅紀至白堊紀嘅沉積岩同火山岩,第 17–20 章講同期嘅侵入岩(書前目錄亦按沉積岩、火山岩、侵入岩三類分章);志錄「中生代」條目講嘅岩石組合同呢批章節對應。Hong Kong Geology Guide Book (2007-06): Chapters 3 to 20 (Jurassic to Cretaceous sedimentary, volcanic and intrusive rocks) — printed pp. 22–136 (PDF pp. 25–139); same geological period. The Guide records: Chapters 3–16 cover the Jurassic–Cretaceous sedimentary and volcanic rocks and Chapters 17–20 the contemporaneous intrusive rocks — the same Mesozoic rock assemblage the archive entries describe.
nature
侏羅紀 · 香港
侏羅紀沉積巖形成於沖積與淺海環境。
Jurassic sedimentary rocks formed in alluvial and shallow marine environments.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.190
第二來源 《香港地質導賞書》(土木工程拓展署土力工程處,2007-06):第 3、4 章 早至中侏羅紀河流沉積(大澳組)/火山碎屑岩(荔枝莊組)——第 22–34 頁(PDF 第 25–37 頁),屬同一地質紀;該章記載:導賞書第 3、4 章專講香港嘅侏羅紀沉積岩(大澳組、荔枝莊組),並提及地層曾被誤判為石炭紀後由化石改判;志錄侏羅紀條目嘅年代、沉積環境同化石記載同此對應。Hong Kong Geology Guide Book (2007-06): Chapters 3 and 4. Early–Middle Jurassic fluvial deposits (Tai O Formation) and volcaniclastic rocks (Lai Chi Chong Formation) — printed pp. 22–34 (PDF pp. 25–37); same geological period. The Guide records: Chapters 3 and 4 cover Hong Kong’s Jurassic sedimentary rocks (Tai O and Lai Chi Chong formations), including the fossil-based re-dating from an earlier Carboniferous assignment.
nature
侏羅紀 · 香港
侏羅紀沉積巖在香港出露面積不足3%。
Jurassic sedimentary rocks crop out over less than 3% of Hong Kong's area.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.86
第二來源 《香港地質導賞書》(土木工程拓展署土力工程處,2007-06):第 3、4 章 早至中侏羅紀河流沉積(大澳組)/火山碎屑岩(荔枝莊組)——第 22–34 頁(PDF 第 25–37 頁),屬同一地質紀;該章記載:導賞書第 3、4 章專講香港嘅侏羅紀沉積岩(大澳組、荔枝莊組),並提及地層曾被誤判為石炭紀後由化石改判;志錄侏羅紀條目嘅年代、沉積環境同化石記載同此對應。Hong Kong Geology Guide Book (2007-06): Chapters 3 and 4. Early–Middle Jurassic fluvial deposits (Tai O Formation) and volcaniclastic rocks (Lai Chi Chong Formation) — printed pp. 22–34 (PDF pp. 25–37); same geological period. The Guide records: Chapters 3 and 4 cover Hong Kong’s Jurassic sedimentary rocks (Tai O and Lai Chi Chong formations), including the fossil-based re-dating from an earlier Carboniferous assignment.
nature
侏羅紀後期至白堊紀前期 · 香港
侏羅紀後期到白堊紀前期的火山活動,令古生代沉積巖變形。
Volcanic activity from the Late Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous deformed the Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.191
第二來源 《香港地質導賞書》(土木工程拓展署土力工程處,2007-06):第 3、4 章 早至中侏羅紀河流沉積(大澳組)/火山碎屑岩(荔枝莊組)——第 22–34 頁(PDF 第 25–37 頁),屬同一地質紀;該章記載:導賞書第 3、4 章專講香港嘅侏羅紀沉積岩(大澳組、荔枝莊組),並提及地層曾被誤判為石炭紀後由化石改判;志錄侏羅紀條目嘅年代、沉積環境同化石記載同此對應。Hong Kong Geology Guide Book (2007-06): Chapters 3 and 4. Early–Middle Jurassic fluvial deposits (Tai O Formation) and volcaniclastic rocks (Lai Chi Chong Formation) — printed pp. 22–34 (PDF pp. 25–37); same geological period. The Guide records: Chapters 3 and 4 cover Hong Kong’s Jurassic sedimentary rocks (Tai O and Lai Chi Chong formations), including the fossil-based re-dating from an earlier Carboniferous assignment.
nature
中侏羅世至白堊紀 · 中國東南部
自中侏羅世起,火山與巖漿活動在中國東南部廣大地區持續活躍,直至白堊紀結束為止。
Since the Middle Jurassic, volcanic and magmatic activity remained active across a vast area of southeastern China until the end of the Cretaceous.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.85
nature
石炭紀 · 香港
綜合上述資料可知,落馬洲組的整體厚度達1000米以上。
From the above data, the Lok Ma Chau Formation has an overall thickness of more than 1,000 metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.95
第二來源 《香港地質導賞書》(土木工程拓展署土力工程處,2007-06):新田群:元朗組(下部)+落馬洲組(上部,含米埔段、大石磨段)——第 46–51 頁(PDF 第 49–54 頁),屬同一地層單位;該章記載:導賞書第 7 章開頭寫明「香港嘅石炭紀岩石由新田群代表」:下部係元朗組碳酸鹽岩(大理石,Lower San Tin Group),上部係落馬洲組非碳酸鹽沉積岩(Upper San Tin Group);米埔段含變質粉砂岩、千枚岩同石墨,露頭喺上水大石磨、羅湖一帶,北以深圳河為界。志錄條目嘅米埔段/大石磨段巖性、石墨(大磨刀島礦場)、厚度同分佈同呢批露頭完全對應。Hong Kong Geology Guide Book (2007-06): San Tin Group: Yuen Long Formation (lower) and Lok Ma Chau Formation (upper, with the Mai Po and Tai Shek Mo members) — printed pp. 46–51 (PDF pp. 49–54); same rock unit. The Guide records: Chapter 7 opens by stating that the Carboniferous rocks of Hong Kong are represented by the San Tin Group: marble of the Yuen Long Formation (lower) and the non-carbonate Lok Ma Chau Formation (upper, with the Mai Po and Tai Shek Mo members, including graphite) exposed at Tai Shek Mo and Lo Wu — matching the archive entries on those members, graphite and thicknesses.
nature
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《香港志·自然》自然環境 · 香港地方志中心 / Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment