遠古時間軸 / 近代時期標籤 / 原文只有時代標籤

近代時期標籤 · 原文只有時代標籤

Modern period labels · period-labelled entries

第 1 頁(共 6 頁):呢一批志錄條目原文只寫時代(例如「公元前214年」 「明天順年間」「石炭紀」),冇精確西曆年,所以入唔到逐年頁。全批 564 條,本頁顯示 100 條。

Page 1 of 6: 100 of 564 archive entries whose source gives a period label only, each with its page number and citation. No year is inferred.

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然環境(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/4#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/4#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/5#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/5#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

根據紀錄,在第二次世界大戰爆發前以至戰事進行期間,屯門青山、沙頭角與上水等地都曾發現老虎蹤跡,顯示華南虎以往確實把香港當作棲息地之一。

According to records, before and during the Second World War, tigers were found in places such as Castle Peak in Tuen Mun, Sha Tau Kok and Sheung Shui, showing that the South China tiger did indeed use Hong Kong as one of its habitats.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.36

隨著戰後都市化步伐加快,香港境內的老虎已經消失。

With the acceleration of post-war urbanisation, the tiger has disappeared from Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.36

踏入二〇〇〇年代,家鴉於香港逐步現身並形成聚集。

Entering the 2000s, house crows gradually appeared and formed gatherings in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.348

小葵花鳳頭鸚鵡在太平洋戰爭期間被駐守香港的英軍野放,其後亦有被遺棄寵物。

The Yellow-crested Cockatoo was released by British troops stationed in Hong Kong during the Pacific War, followed by abandoned pets.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.348

漁護署透過「香港魚網」這個網絡平台,展示各物種的相片與主要外形特點等資訊。

The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department uses the "Hong Kong Fish Net" online platform to display photographs and key external features of various species.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.407

改革開放之初,港商在內地踴躍投資,創下四項「全國第一」,分別為:內地首家中外合資企業、首條合資興建的高速公路、首家外資銀行分支機構,以及首家五星級合資酒店。

At the start of reform and opening up, Hong Kong businessmen invested actively in the mainland, setting four "national firsts": the mainland's first Sino-foreign joint venture, its first jointly built expressway, its first foreign bank branch, and its first five-star joint-venture hotel.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.45

華潤公司於1950年代初開始,擔任中國各進出口企業在香港的總代理。

From the early 1950s, China Resources Company served as the general agent in Hong Kong for China's import and export enterprises.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.269

美國牙醫諾布爾集教育家、企業家、報人及醫生於一身,曾參與籌辦香港西醫書院;他於十九世紀末把牛奶公司購入,並投資青洲英坭、香港電燈公司、香港纜車公司及香港大酒店等。

The American dentist Noble was at once an educator, entrepreneur, newspaper proprietor and physician, and took part in organising the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese; in the late nineteenth century he acquired the Dairy Farm Company and invested in Green Island Cement, the Hongkong Electric Company, the Hongkong Tramways and the Hongkong Hotel, among others.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.51

二十世紀初,天文台接收氣象報告的範圍陸續擴展,涵蓋東沙島與西北太平洋島嶼,另有朝鮮半島、越南、華北、長江流域、雲南及中南半島等地。

In the early twentieth century, the Observatory's range for receiving meteorological reports gradually expanded to cover Pratas Island and islands of the northwestern Pacific, as well as the Korean Peninsula, Vietnam, North China, the Yangtze River basin, Yunnan and Indochina.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.414

二十世紀初,香港天文台持續研究颱風及中國沿岸海霧等課題。

In the early 20th century, the Hong Kong Observatory continued research on topics such as typhoons and sea fog along the China coast.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.408

二戰後,天文台增設強烈季候風、雷暴、火災危險、霜凍、山泥傾瀉、暴雨等警告。

After World War II, the Observatory added warnings for strong monsoons, thunderstorms, fire danger, frost, landslides, and rainstorms.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.243

日佔期間,天文台恆常氣象觀測記錄中斷。

During the Japanese occupation, the Observatory's regular meteorological observations were interrupted.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.242

在二十世紀五十年代,溫度計被安置於地底深度大約零點三米以及一點二米的位置。

In the 1950s, thermometers were placed at underground depths of about 0.3 metres and 1.2 metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.177

白雪仙、李海泉、新馬師曾、餘麗珍及白駒榮等,均為當時在香港演出的知名藝人。

Bak Suet-sin, Lee Hoi-chuen, Sun Ma Sze-tsang, Yu Lai-zhen and Bak Kui-wing were among the well-known artistes performing in Hong Kong at the time.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.648

北角因上海和福建移民遷入而得名小上海、小福建。

North Point became known as Little Shanghai and Little Fujian because of the influx of immigrants from Shanghai and Fujian.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.87

打從十九世紀中葉開始,珠三角地區便存在自梳女這項習俗;與此同時,絲廠的職務使她們擁有能夠自力更生的經濟基礎。

Since the mid-19th century, the custom of self-combed women existed in the Pearl River Delta; meanwhile, jobs in silk factories gave them the economic basis to be self-reliant.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.666

二戰後,中英管弦樂團租用學校場地舉辦音樂會。

After the Second World War, the Sino-British Orchestra rented school venues to hold concerts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.648

二戰結束後,香港中國美術會、香港攝影學會及香港藝術會持續舉辦不同展覽。

After the end of the Second World War, the Hong Kong Chinese Art Club, the Photographic Society of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Art Club continued to hold various exhibitions.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.648

日佔期間,白話劇團上演話劇,香港交響樂團與日本軍樂團舉辦演奏會。

During the Japanese occupation, spoken drama troupes staged plays, and the Hong Kong Symphony Orchestra and Japanese military bands held concerts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.647

十九世紀期間,倫敦傳道會派出之傳教士理雅各,聯同王韜等多人合力,耗時二十餘年,把四書五經英譯,書名定為《中國經典》,並先後在香港與倫敦出版。

During the 19th century, the London Missionary Society missionary James Legge, together with Wang Tao and others, spent over twenty years translating the Four Books and Five Classics into English under the title The Chinese Classics, published successively in Hong Kong and London.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

十九世紀中葉,珠江三角洲出現自梳女習俗,繅絲業增加了不婚女性的經濟能力。

In the mid-nineteenth century, the custom of sworn spinsters emerged in the Pearl River Delta, and the silk-reeling industry increased the economic capacity of unmarried women.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.667

市政局透過撥款,向香港芭蕾舞團、香港話劇團、香港中樂團及香港管弦樂團提供資助。

Through funding allocations, the Urban Council provided subsidies to the Hong Kong Ballet, the Hong Kong Repertory Theatre, the Hong Kong Chinese Orchestra and the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.648

踏入二十世紀初期,石塘咀區域內遍佈各式華人消遣場所,包括妓院與酒家。

In the early 20th century, the Shek Tong Tsui area was filled with various Chinese entertainment venues, including brothels and restaurants.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

踏入二十世紀後,香港誕生了一位享負盛名的漢學家兼翻譯家,名為劉殿爵。

Entering the 20th century, Hong Kong produced a renowned sinologist and translator named D.C. Lau.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

於1850年代,香港出版的中文報刊有2份,英文報刊則有9份,另有2份以葡萄牙語發行的報章。

In the 1850s, Hong Kong had 2 Chinese-language newspapers, 9 English-language newspapers, and 2 newspapers published in Portuguese.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.640

至1900年代,香港有11份中文報章、3份英文報章、1份葡萄牙語及1份日文報章。

By the 1900s, Hong Kong had 11 Chinese newspapers, 3 English newspapers, 1 Portuguese and 1 Japanese newspaper.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.640

中國所產的青花瓷,於十四世紀時已在全球享有盛名。

Blue-and-white porcelain produced in China had already gained worldwide fame by the 14th century.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.135

自二十世紀四十年代起至五十年代期間,大磡村與鑽石山周邊地區聚集了眾多電影製片廠,其中最具代表性的為大觀製片廠。

From the 1940s to the 1950s, many film studios clustered in Tai Hom Village and the surrounding Diamond Hill area, the most representative being the Grand View Film Studio.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.113

自十六世紀末起,前來東方的外籍傳教士已曾就中國典籍進行翻譯與闡述。

Since the late 16th century, foreign missionaries coming to the East had already translated and expounded on Chinese classics.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

1920年代初貿易衰退,英國商行在香港發展困難。

In the early 1920s, trade declined and British firms faced difficulties in developing their business in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.480

1930年代分析報告顯示,蓮麻坑礦石每英噸含銀2至3盎司、金0.04盎司,鉛佔10%,銅佔1.6%。

A 1930s analysis report showed that each imperial ton of Lin Ma Hang ore contained 2 to 3 ounces of silver, 0.04 ounces of gold, 10 per cent lead and 1.6 per cent copper.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.108

1970年代前,香港各地遍佈由小型公司經營的小型採石場。

Before the 1970s, small quarries operated by small companies were found throughout Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.98

茶果嶺、鯉魚門、牛頭角及茜草灣一帶合稱四山,九龍石材開採工人先後在該處落腳聚居,其後當地形成多條鄉村。

Cha Kwo Ling, Lei Yue Mun, Ngau Tau Kok and Sai Tso Wan together were known as the Four Hills, where Kowloon stone quarry workers settled one after another and where several villages later came into being.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532

當時柴薪每擔(100斤)售2.5至3元,街頭散工日薪僅1.5元。

At that time, firewood sold for $2.5 to $3 per picul (100 catties), while the daily wage of a casual street labourer was only $1.5.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.51

當時蔗糖的輸出地以英國、英屬印度及上海為主,而鹹魚則大多運至廣州販售。

At the time, cane sugar was mainly exported to Britain, British India and Shanghai, while salted fish was mostly shipped to Guangzhou for sale.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.530

第二次世界大戰結束後,茶果嶺礦場的礦產月均產量保持在四十噸左右。

After the end of the Second World War, the monthly output of the Cha Kwo Ling mine remained at around 40 tonnes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.140

第二次世界大戰結束後,蓮麻坑礦區內多數核心器材均遭拆卸。

After the end of the Second World War, most of the core equipment in the Lin Ma Hang mining area was dismantled.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.109

第二次世界大戰結束後,香港仔發展為本地漁業的核心基地,同時也是進口海鮮的集中交易地點,區內配置了避風塘和魚類批發市場。

After the end of the Second World War, Aberdeen developed into the core base of the local fishing industry and also a central trading point for imported seafood, with a typhoon shelter and a fish wholesale market in the district.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.91

第二次世界大戰終結之後,香港的經濟型態改以轉口港為核心,而前來本港的大型貨輪數目亦持續上升。

After the end of the Second World War, Hong Kong's economy centred on its role as an entrepot port, and the number of large cargo ships arriving in the territory continued to rise.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.276

二十世紀起,大型企業開始大規模開採香港石礦。

From the twentieth century, large enterprises began large-scale mining of Hong Kong's quarries.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.27

二十世紀前,香港石礦場多為家庭式經營。

Before the twentieth century, most quarries in Hong Kong were family-run.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.27

二十世紀中葉,香港因引入監管和技術,採礦業漸具規模。

In the mid-twentieth century, Hong Kong's mining industry gradually became sizable because of the introduction of regulation and technology.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.98

二戰爆發前,青衣已是香港石灰業的重要基地。

Before the outbreak of the Second World War, Tsing Yi was already an important base of Hong Kong's lime industry.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.125

二戰後,銅鑼灣發展為香港島主要消閒購物區,大坑及跑馬地維持住宅區格局。

After the Second World War, Causeway Bay developed into a major leisure and shopping district on Hong Kong Island, while Tai Hang and Happy Valley remained residential areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.97

二戰結束後,紅磡及土瓜灣區域逐步轉型成輕工業地帶,區內設有大量從事五金、電鍍、塑膠與製衣的工場。

After the end of the Second World War, Hung Hom and To Kwa Wan gradually transformed into a light industrial area with numerous workshops engaged in metalwork, electroplating, plastics and garment manufacturing.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.101

二戰結束後,馬鞍山發展成香港規模最大的礦業區,僱用礦工約5000名。

After the end of the Second World War, Ma On Shan developed into the largest mining area in Hong Kong, employing about 5,000 miners.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.138

二戰終結之後,紅磡及土瓜灣蛻變為以輕工業為主的區域,當地陸續出現生產五金、電鍍、燈泡、塑膠和成衣等產品的工場。

After the end of the Second World War, Hung Hom and To Kwa Wan transformed into an area dominated by light industry, where workshops producing hardware, electroplating, light bulbs, plastics and garments appeared one after another.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.99

港商最初踏足內地,投資集中於加工工業,同時涉足服務行業,涵蓋賓館、酒店、旅遊設施及計程車;業務地域集中於廣東、福建兩省。

When Hong Kong businessmen first entered the mainland, their investment was concentrated in processing industries while also covering service sectors including guesthouses, hotels, tourist facilities and taxis; their business was concentrated in Guangdong and Fujian provinces.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

將軍澳於二十世紀初期設有釀酒工場及麵粉廠,屬工業活動。

In the early twentieth century, Tseung Kwan O had a brewery and a flour mill, which were industrial activities.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.134

進入2000年代後,鰂魚涌已轉型為港島東區的核心商貿中心。

Entering the 2000s, Quarry Bay had transformed into a core commercial and business centre of Hong Kong Island East.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.87

歷經百餘年演進,香港自由港的內涵及功能持續變化,最終成為舉世最自由、最開放的商港。

After more than a century of evolution, the substance and functions of Hong Kong's free port continued to change, ultimately making it the freest and most open commercial port in the world.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.38

蓮麻坑擁有香港規模最大的鉛鋅礦場,早在十九世紀初,葡萄牙人便已在此進行開採作業。

Lin Ma Hang had the largest lead-zinc mine in Hong Kong, and the Portuguese had already carried out mining there as early as the early nineteenth century.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.129

馬頭角牛房啟用後,帶動土瓜灣一帶毛皮加工及皮革打磨等行業發展。

After the Ma Tau Kok cattle depot opened, it spurred the development of fur processing and leather polishing industries in the To Kwa Wan area.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.99

日佔時期,馬鞍山鐵礦曾僱用1500多名礦工。

During the Japanese occupation, the Ma On Shan iron mine employed more than 1,500 miners.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.27

十九世紀初期,香港採石業以「四山」為重要基地,該稱號涵蓋鯉魚門、茜草灣、牛頭角與茶果嶺四地。

In the early nineteenth century, Hong Kong's quarrying industry had the "Four Mountains" as an important base, a name covering the four places of Lei Yue Mun, Sai Tso Wan, Ngau Tau Kok and Cha Kwo Ling.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.103

十九世紀中期,部分村民租種錦田鄧氏土地,深水埗是區內最大市集。

In the mid-nineteenth century, some villagers rented land from the Tang clan of Kam Tin for cultivation, and Sham Shui Po was the largest market in the area.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.108

十九世紀中葉,香港採礦、打石及建造業因城市建設而興旺。

In the mid-nineteenth century, Hong Kong's mining, stone quarrying and construction industries flourished because of urban development.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.181

十九世紀中葉,香港採礦、打石業和建造業相當興旺。

In the mid-19th century, mining, stone quarrying and construction industries were quite prosperous in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

十九世紀中葉,香港國際貿易多與鴉片及苦力販運有關。

In the mid-nineteenth century, much of Hong Kong's international trade was related to opium and the trafficking of coolies.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.181

踏入二十世紀初,香港的石礦業漸趨機械化,產品形態亦從岩石塊改為碎石子。

Entering the early twentieth century, Hong Kong's quarrying industry gradually became mechanised, and its products changed from rock blocks to crushed stone.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.151

踏入二十世紀初,針山與馬鞍山各自展開鎢礦及鐵礦的勘探與試掘作業。

Entering the early twentieth century, prospecting and trial digging for tungsten and iron ore were carried out at Needle Hill and Ma On Shan respectively.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.138

踏入二十世紀初期,筲箕灣因工業生產持續擴張,居民數量亦相應上升。

In the early 20th century, as industrial production continued to expand in Shau Kei Wan, its population rose accordingly.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.247

踏入二十世紀初期,由於蒸汽船需求持續攀升,而絕大多數生產此類船隻的造船廠均設於舊九龍一帶,促使該區勞動人口相應增多。

In the early 20th century, as demand for steamships continued to rise and most shipyards producing such vessels were located in old Kowloon, the labour force in that area increased accordingly.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.248

踏入二十世紀後,漁業、農業與礦業佔香港整體經濟的比例不斷下降,而製造業則躍升為主要支撐產業。

After entering the twentieth century, the share of fisheries, agriculture and mining in Hong Kong's overall economy kept declining, while manufacturing rose to become the main supporting industry.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

踏入二十世紀後,製造業在香港發展成主要支撐產業。

Entering the twentieth century, manufacturing developed into a major pillar industry in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.181

踏入二十世紀三十年代,芒角這個地名被改為旺角,該處其後逐步演變成工業區,主要從事紡織與漂染。

Entering the 1930s, the place name Mong Kok was changed to Wong Kok, and the area subsequently evolved gradually into an industrial district mainly engaged in textiles and dyeing.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.117

踏入十九世紀末期,隨著人口上升,新界一帶的菜蔬耕種及家禽家畜養殖活動因而獲得進一步發展。

Entering the late nineteenth century, with population growth, vegetable cultivation and poultry and livestock rearing in the New Territories developed further.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532

踏入一九六零年代,九龍倉碼頭連同其倉儲用地經過重建,蛻變為海運大廈;這座建築於當年堪稱全港面積最大的綜合購物中心。

Entering the 1960s, the Kowloon Wharf and its warehouse site were redeveloped and transformed into Ocean Terminal; this building was regarded at the time as the largest comprehensive shopping centre in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.117

位於西貢蠔涌村西北山坡的鎢礦,自第一次世界大戰結束後開始被非本地人士以間歇方式少量挖掘,此情況一直維持到二十世紀五十年代。

The tungsten mine on the northwestern slope of Ho Chung Village in Sai Kung was intermittently worked in small quantities by non-local people from after the end of the First World War until the 1950s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.120

香港成為通商口岸的早期,赤柱已發展為興旺的漁業城鎮,當地長期停泊著超過350艘各類船艇。

In the early period when Hong Kong became a trading port, Stanley had already developed into a thriving fishing town, where more than 350 vessels of various types were permanently moored.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.38

香港村、黃泥涌、掃桿埔與薄扶林等處土質較佳,屬主要農耕區域;石排灣一帶亦有相當數量居民以種植為生。

Areas such as Hong Kong Village, Wong Nai Chung, So Kon Po and Pok Fu Lam had better soil and were major farming areas; a considerable number of residents around Shek Pai Wan also made a living by cultivation.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.530

香港居民亦曾投身經濟特區的創建工作,涵蓋範疇包括整體規劃、法規草擬以及各類事務的開辦。

Hong Kong residents also participated in the establishment of special economic zones, covering areas such as overall planning, drafting regulations, and initiating various affairs.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

香港商人最初前往內地發展之際,所從事的投資計劃普遍而言規模偏細,技術水平處於較低層次,資金回收所需時間不長,同時利潤回報相對理想。

When Hong Kong businessmen first went to the mainland for development, their investment projects were generally small in scale, low in technological level, quick to recoup capital, and relatively profitable.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

香港於英國管治初期,對外貿易迅速擴張,因而帶動買辦這一職業逐漸興起。

In the early period of British rule in Hong Kong, foreign trade expanded rapidly, which led to the gradual rise of the comprador profession.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

一九六零年代,香港政府於蒲崗村原址開闢工業區,並將其定名為新蒲崗。

In the 1960s, the Hong Kong government opened up an industrial area on the original site of Po Kong Village and named it San Po Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.113

一戰結束後,德國企業於香港的商業活動雖逐步回復,但其佔有率與戰前相比仍相差甚遠。

After the end of the First World War, German firms gradually resumed their commercial activities in Hong Kong, but their share remained far below the pre-war level.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.482

英國佔領以前,香港地區的農業已具備若干規模;新界部分望族除於新界持有廣闊農地外,亦在香港島置有不少田產,並出租予佃農耕作。

Before the British occupation, agriculture in the Hong Kong region had already reached a certain scale; some prominent clans in the New Territories, besides holding extensive farmland there, also owned considerable fields on Hong Kong Island, which they rented out to tenant farmers.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.38

由第二次世界大戰結束後一直到二十世紀七十年代,香港的紡織與成衣製造業,均以深水埗作為核心據點。

From the end of the Second World War until the 1970s, Hong Kong's textile and garment manufacturing industries were centred on Sham Shui Po.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.111

由第二次世界大戰結束起,直至1970年代末,香港一直有開採不同種類的金屬與非金屬礦物。

From the end of the Second World War until the late 1970s, various types of metallic and non-metallic minerals were mined in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.105

於1840年代之前,香港境內以元朗區的經濟狀況最為富庶。

Before the 1840s, Yuen Long District had the most prosperous economy within Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.153

於二十世紀八十年代,香港本地生產總值錄得超過250%的升幅,與此同時,廢物數量亦呈現急劇上升的趨勢。

In the 1980s, Hong Kong's Gross Domestic Product recorded an increase of over 250%, while at the same time the quantity of waste also showed a trend of sharp rise.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.545

於二十世紀八十年代初期達到最高水平時,地產業在香港本地生產總值內所佔比重曾攀升至13.6%。

At its peak in the early 1980s, the real estate sector's share of Hong Kong's GDP climbed to 13.6%.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.42

於二十世紀二十至三十年代期間,芒角從農村蛻變為工商業地帶,而山東街與上海街一帶則逐步發展成商業圈。

During the 1920s and 1930s, Mong Kok was transformed from a rural village into an industrial and commercial district, while the area around Shantung Street and Shanghai Street gradually developed into a commercial zone.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.117

原有中資機構業務在改革開放後迅速擴展。

The business of existing Chinese-funded institutions expanded rapidly after reform and opening up.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

在1950年代以前,香港的礦業開採曾讓眾多居民得以維生。

Before the 1950s, mining in Hong Kong once supported many residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.27

在1980年代以前,香港並不存在官方住戶收入統計數據可供查閱。

Before the 1980s, no official household income statistics for Hong Kong were available for consultation.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.705

在二十世紀初期,新界不同鄉村的居民大多繼續飼養蜜蜂,用途包括防治蟲害以及製作藥品。

In the early twentieth century, residents of various villages in the New Territories mostly continued to keep bees, for purposes including pest control and the making of medicines.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.391

在二十世紀之前,香港居民的經濟活動主要依賴自然資源,人們從小便投入耕作、飼養牲畜及捕魚等生產勞動。

Before the twentieth century, Hong Kong residents' economic activities mainly depended on natural resources, and people took up farming, livestock rearing and fishing from a young age.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.181

在該時期,香港製造的石磚與石牌,銷售對象以中國內地為主,同時也輸往英屬印度等地方。

During that period, stone bricks and stone slabs made in Hong Kong were sold mainly to mainland China, and were also exported to places such as British India.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.530

在改革開放的最初階段,眾多來自香港的專業人才把國際市場運作及國際規範引介至內地,從而帶動了內地市場經濟的成長。

In the initial stage of reform and opening up, many professionals from Hong Kong introduced international market operations and international norms to the mainland, thereby driving the growth of the mainland's market economy.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

在十九世紀,銀礦灣礦區的開採作業集中於三處礦坑口及四座豎井。

In the 19th century, mining operations at the Silver Mine Bay mining area were concentrated at three adits and four shafts.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.112

在十九世紀中期,鯉魚門一帶設有至少三處大型石礦場,各由逾百名石匠與搬運工人組成。

In the mid-nineteenth century, at least three large quarries operated in the Lei Yue Mun area, each comprising more than a hundred stonemasons and carriers.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532

在十九世紀中葉期間,香港的對外貿易活動主要涉及鴉片及苦力販運。

During the mid-nineteenth century, Hong Kong's external trade mainly involved the trafficking of opium and coolies.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

戰後有新移民由內地來港,在新界從事耕作。

After the war, new immigrants came to Hong Kong from the mainland and took up farming in the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.563

直到二十世紀初,香港針對鐵、鉛、鎢、石墨等礦產的挖掘活動,方漸漸擴展到較具規模的水平。

It was not until the early 20th century that mining activities in Hong Kong for minerals such as iron, lead, tungsten and graphite gradually expanded to a larger scale.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.27

至太平洋戰爭前,筲箕灣東大街為東區商業中心。

Before the Pacific War, Shau Kei Wan Main Street East was the commercial centre of the Eastern District.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.87

自1860年代晚期起,金融機構向中小型商號批出貸款,以鼓勵產品促銷,連帶令市場對銷售從業員的需求增加。

From the late 1860s, financial institutions granted loans to small and medium-sized firms to encourage product promotion, which in turn increased market demand for sales staff.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.552

自1970年代開始,香港各類礦產的開採數量皆出現下滑走勢。

From the 1970s onwards, the extraction of all types of minerals in Hong Kong showed a downward trend.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.105

自改革開放政策推行以來,內地與外界進行經濟往來時,往往以香港作為關鍵據點;中央各部門、各省市,以及經濟特區與開放城市,均陸續在港設立新的企業。

Since the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, the mainland has often used Hong Kong as a key base for its economic dealings with the outside world; central government departments, provinces and municipalities, as well as special economic zones and open cities, successively established new enterprises in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.46

自內地推行改革開放以來,眾多香港製造業公司遷往珠江三角洲,而內地生產成本較低,令香港工業產品在市場上的競爭力得以提升。

Since the mainland implemented reform and opening up, many Hong Kong manufacturing companies moved to the Pearl River Delta, and lower production costs on the mainland enhanced the competitiveness of Hong Kong's industrial products in the market.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.40

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