Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.
冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/4#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/19#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated/20#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/22#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
宋代 · 香港
《東莞縣志》與《新安縣志》載有宋代以來的災異,如大雷雨、大旱、颶風、霜雪。
The Dongguan County Gazetteer and the Xin'an County Gazetteer record disasters since the Song dynasty, such as severe thunderstorms, severe droughts, typhoons, frost and snow.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.241
climate
元祐年間 · 瑞應巖
北宋元祐時期,廣帥蔣之奇所撰詩作及其序文,被刻在瑞應巖之上。
During the Yuanyou period of the Northern Song dynasty, a poem and its preface written by the Guangnan military commissioner Jiang Zhiqi were carved on Ruiying Rock.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.232
culture
北宋年間 · 大嶼山
北宋政府於大嶼山設置海南柵,從事鹽業生產。
The Northern Song government established Hainan Zha on Lantau Island to engage in salt production.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.121
economy
宋元時期 · 九龍灣
九龍灣出土密集水井、外銷陶瓷與銅錢,顯示當地可能是貿易港口。
The dense wells, export ceramics and copper coins unearthed at Kowloon Bay suggest the site may have been a trading port.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
economy
南宋初年 · 九龍灣
南宋初期,官方於九龍灣區域設立名為「官富場」之鹽場。
In the early Southern Song dynasty, the authorities established a salt field called 'Kwun Fu Cheung' in the Kowloon Bay area.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.99
economy
南宋至清初 · 觀塘
南宋至清初遷界以前,製鹽業一直是觀塘一帶的主要行業。
From the Southern Song dynasty until the coastal evacuation in the early Qing dynasty, salt making was the main industry in the Kwun Tong area.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.103
economy
宋代 · 香港
宋代鹽業由官方壟斷,實行專營專賣。
In the Song dynasty, the salt industry was monopolised by the government through a system of exclusive production and sale.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
economy
北宋年間 · 大奚山
於北宋期間,今日的大嶼山(古稱大奚山)已經設立海南鹽柵,並由此促成聚落的出現。
During the Northern Song dynasty, the Hainan Salt Barrier was already established on present-day Lantau Island (formerly known as Tai Hai Shan), which led to the emergence of settlements.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
economy
宋代 · 東莞縣
在宋代,莞香樹於東莞縣的栽種已相當普遍,當地有許多居民從事與香樹種植相關的行業。
In the Song dynasty, the cultivation of agarwood trees was already quite common in Dongguan County, where many residents worked in trades related to agarwood cultivation.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529
economy
宋代 · 香港
在香港所生產的香料之中,沙田瀝源與大嶼山沙螺灣這兩處的產量最為豐富,品質亦屬最優。
Among the incense produced in Hong Kong, Lek Yuen in Sha Tin and Sha Lo Wan on Lantau Island had the most abundant output and the finest quality.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529
economy
北宋 · 岑田
鄧符協受任為廣東陽春縣令,卸任之後遷往岑田定居,該處現稱錦田。
Tang Fu-hap was appointed magistrate of Yangchun County in Guangdong, and after leaving office he moved to settle in Sham Tin, now called Kam Tin.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.615
education
北宋 · 錦田
鄧符協於該地設立書舍與田產,並將所得收益用於幫助各地前來求學的人士。
Tang Fu-xie established a study hall and farmland in the area and used the income to help those who came from various places to study.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.615
education
北宋 · 圭角山
鄧符協在圭角山,即今雞公嶺,下設立力瀛書院。
Tang Fu-xie established Lik Ying Academy at the foot of Guijiao Mountain, now known as Kai Kung Leng.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.615
education
宋明時期 · 香港
宋代至明代期間,來自中原的氏族遷入香港,同時開辦學舍供族中子弟就讀。
From the Song to the Ming dynasty, clans from the Central Plains migrated into Hong Kong and set up schools for their children.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.181
education
宋、元時期 · 香港
宋元兩代,因中原地區戰亂而導致北方人口向南遷徙,香港遂有學校及參與科舉考試的讀書人出現。
During the Song and Yuan dynasties, warfare in the Central Plains led to northward populations migrating south, and consequently schools and scholars participating in imperial examinations appeared in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.615
education
宋朝 · 元朗區
元朗區內不少鄉村均設有書院,其中力瀛書院於宋代創立。
Many villages in Yuen Long District had academies, among which Lik Ying Academy was founded in the Song Dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.153
education
宋、元時期 · 香港
在宋、元兩代,香港地區的學校與讀書人大多僅限於宗族內部成員。
During the Song and Yuan dynasties, schools and scholars in the Hong Kong area were mostly limited to members within clans.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.595
education
宋、元時期 · 香港
在宋、元兩代,中原地區戰亂促使大量北方人口向南遷徙,香港因而逐漸有學舍設立,並有士子參加科舉考試。
During the Song and Yuan dynasties, warfare in the Central Plains prompted a large northward population to migrate southward, leading to the gradual establishment of schools in Hong Kong and scholars sitting the imperial examinations.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.595
education
宋紹熙二年(1191) · 香港
宋紹熙二年(1191),香港及鄰近地區出現旱災。
In the second year of the Shaoxi reign of the Song dynasty (1191), Hong Kong and neighbouring areas experienced a drought.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.598
extreme-weather
元和十年 · 南海
唐代文人劉禹錫於《沓潮歌》的序文中述及,元和十年夏季五月末,狂風掀起波濤,令南海水域泛濫高漲。
In the preface to 'Ta Chao Ge', the Tang dynasty literatus Liu Yuxi stated that at the end of the fifth month of summer in the tenth year of the Yuanhe reign, fierce winds stirred up waves that caused the waters of the South China Sea to flood and rise.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.590
extreme-weather
元代至清中葉 · 香港
由元朝起至清代中期,香港的基層行政區劃安排與廣東一帶基本一致,兩地均採用鄉裏體制。
From the Yuan dynasty to the mid-Qing period, the grassroots administrative division arrangements in Hong Kong were basically the same as those in Guangdong, with both adopting the xiangli system.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.24
government
宋代 · 屯門小坑村
屯門小坑村宋代遺址出土房屋地基、柱洞及室內地面。
The Song dynasty site at Siu Hang Tsuen in Tuen Mun has yielded house foundations, post holes and indoor floors.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.707
heritage
宋景炎年間 · 大嶼山
《廣東新語》記載宋景炎年間御舟曾駐大奚山附近並建有行宮,當地林木蔽天、人跡罕至。
According to the Guangdong Xin Yu, during the Song Jingyan period the imperial barge was stationed near Tai Hai Shan and a temporary palace was built there, in an area where the forest blocked out the sky and few people set foot.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.227
history
北宋開寶六年(973) · 東莞縣
973年(北宋開寶六年),東莞縣獲朝廷復設,香港地區由廣州東莞縣管轄。
In 973 (the 6th year of the Kaibao reign of the Northern Song), Dongguan County was re-established by the imperial court, and the Hong Kong area came under the administration of Dongguan County of Guangzhou.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.42
history
北宋中期 · 錦田
北宋中期,鄧符協把居所遷至岑田(即現今錦田),其後裔陸續分散移居至屏山、廈村以及粉嶺龍躍頭。
In the mid-Northern Song, Tang Fu-kap moved his residence to Sham Tin (present-day Kam Tin), and his descendants gradually dispersed to Ping Shan, Ha Tsuen and Lung Yeuk Tau in Fanling.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.701
history
元代 · 赤鱲角蝦螺灣
赤鱲角蝦螺灣出土的鑄爐有10個,年代屬元朝。
Ten smelting furnaces were unearthed at Ha Lo Wan on Chek Lap Kok, dating to the Yuan dynasty.
Archaeological excavations show that by the Song dynasty, Hong Kong's population distribution was no longer confined to the old settlements of Lantau Island, Tuen Mun and Sai Kung, but had extended to Tsuen Wan, Tai Po and Sha Tin.
Around the Song dynasty, Hong Kong still retained its primeval forest appearance, and only after that period did people begin settlement and land reclamation on a considerable scale.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.227
history
宋代 · 大奚山
根據宋代《輿地紀勝》所載,大奚山由三十六個島嶼組成,當地百姓依靠捕魚與製鹽維生。
According to the Song dynasty work Yu Di Ji Sheng, Tai Hai Shan consisted of thirty-six islands, and the local people relied on fishing and salt-making for their livelihood.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.527
history
北宋開寶五年(972) · 東莞縣
公元972年,即北宋開寶五年,增城縣接收了被廢除的東莞縣全部轄地,香港地區因而納入廣州增城縣管治。
In 972 AD, the 5th year of the Kaibao reign of the Northern Song, Zengcheng County took over all the territory of the abolished Dongguan County, and the Hong Kong region thus came under the administration of Zengcheng County, Guangzhou.
In 973 AD, the sixth year of the Kaibao era of the Song dynasty, Tang Hon-fat, a native of Jishui in Jiangxi who held the post of Chengyu Lang, travelled south and after reaching Guangdong chose to settle at Tsam Tin at the foot of Guijiao Mountain in Dongguan, which corresponds to present-day Kam Tin in the New Territories.
The Southern Song court sent the Fuzhou Cuifeng naval force to Lantau Island to put down a rebellion by local residents and killed all the people on the island.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.121
history
南宋年間 · 香港
南宋朝廷在香港設立海關汛站,並派駐軍隊戍守。
The Southern Song court established customs stations in Hong Kong and stationed troops there.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529
history
南宋初年 · 九龍灣
南宋初年,朝廷在九龍灣一帶開設名為官富場的鹽場,觀塘一帶屬其範圍。
In the early Southern Song, the imperial court established a salt field called Guanfu Chang in the area of Kowloon Bay, and the area of Kwun Tong fell within its bounds.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.103
history
南宋末年 · 香港
南宋末年,宋端宗趙昰為躲避元兵追趕而逃亡至香港,大批民眾亦隨之前來。
In the late Southern Song dynasty, Emperor Duanzong Zhao Shi fled to Hong Kong to escape the pursuing Yuan troops, and a large number of people followed him there.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.227
history
宋朝末年 · 官富場
南宋末年,趙昰與其弟趙昺兩位宋室兄弟,為逃避追兵而抵達官富場附近地區。
In the late Southern Song, the two Song imperial brothers Zhao Shi and his younger brother Zhao Bing arrived in the area near Guanfu Salt Field while fleeing pursuing troops.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.99
history
南宋 · 大嶼山
南宋時期,海鹽工人與官府發生嚴重衝突,以大嶼山為中心據點。
During the Southern Song period, sea salt workers had serious conflicts with the government, with Lantau Island as the central base.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.98
history
宋朝 · 新界粉嶺
彭桂於宋代遷居現時新界粉嶺一帶,其後代不斷繁衍,最終發展為顯赫宗族。
Pang Gui moved to the area of present-day Fanling in the New Territories during the Song dynasty, and his descendants multiplied continuously, eventually developing into a prominent clan.
During the Song dynasty, the administrative jurisdiction over the Hong Kong region successively belonged to Zengcheng County and Dongguan County of Guangzhou, Guangnan East Circuit.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.205
history
兩宋時期 · 大奚山
宋代分為北宋與南宋兩個階段,期間官方曾分別於大奚山及官富場周邊地區設置負責鹽務的行政機構。
The Song dynasty was divided into the Northern Song and Southern Song periods, during which the authorities established administrative offices responsible for salt affairs in the areas around Tai Hai Shan and Guanfu Chang respectively.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.23
history
宋代 · 香港
宋代期間,香港居民除種植稻米、蔬菜、水果與茶葉外,也飼養家禽。
During the Song dynasty, besides growing rice, vegetables, fruit and tea, Hong Kong residents also kept poultry.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.528
history
宋明時期 · 新界
宋明時期,中原氏族遷居今新界一帶。
During the Song and Ming periods, clans from the Central Plains migrated to the present-day New Territories area.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.493
history
宋至明代 · 新界
宋至明代,中原人士遷入新界,在較肥沃的平原建立村落。
From the Song to the Ming dynasty, people from the Central Plains migrated into the New Territories and established villages on the more fertile plains.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.187
history
宋元時期 · 香港
踏入宋元兩代,製鹽改採日曬方式,令香港的鹽業更趨蓬勃。
Entering the Song and Yuan dynasties, salt production switched to sun-drying, making Hong Kong's salt industry flourish further.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.528
history
元明兩代 · 香港
踏入元代與明代,香港境內的鹽場陸續遭到廢除,或與其他鹽場整合。
In the Yuan and Ming dynasties, the salt fields within Hong Kong were successively abolished or merged with other salt fields.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26
history
元代初期 · 屯門區
屯門巡檢司於元代初期在屯門區設立,負責管轄今香港一帶。
The Tuen Mun Inspection Office was established in the Tuen Mun area in the early Yuan dynasty and was responsible for administering present-day Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.149
history
宋元 · 宋皇臺
位於宋皇臺站、屬宋元時期之「J2古井」,以十層花崗巖砌成,為香港迄今出土年代最久遠的水井。
The J2 ancient well of the Song-Yuan period at Sung Wong Toi Station, built with ten layers of granite, is the oldest well unearthed in Hong Kong to date.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.457
history
宋末 · 香港
香港官辦鹽場一直運作至南宋末年。
The government-run salt fields in Hong Kong operated until the end of the Southern Song dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26
history
宋代 · 香港
香港鹽業最早可追溯至960年至1279年的宋代,當時大嶼山、屯門、九龍城及觀塘均設主要鹽場。
Hong Kong's salt industry can be traced back to the Song dynasty from 960 to 1279, when major salt fields were established at Lantau, Tuen Mun, Kowloon City and Kwun Tong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.98
history
宋末 · 香港
香港由政府經營的鹽場一直持續營運到宋代末年,進入元代與明代後,這些鹽場陸續遭到廢除或整併。
Government-operated salt fields in Hong Kong continued to operate until the end of the Song dynasty, and after entering the Yuan and Ming dynasties these salt fields were successively abolished or consolidated.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.164
history
宋末 · 香港
香港由政府經營的鹽場一直持續運作到宋代末年,進入元代與明代之後,這些鹽場陸續遭到裁撤或整併。
Government-operated salt fields in Hong Kong continued to operate until the end of the Song dynasty, and after entering the Yuan and Ming dynasties, these salt fields were successively abolished or consolidated.
The scholar Lo Hsiang-lin once verified that during the Song dynasty (960-1279), large-scale cultivation of agarwood took place in the area around Dongguan and in Hong Kong at Lek Yuen (present-day Sha Tin) and Sha Lo Wan (in western Lantau).
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.498
history
北宋時期 · 大澳
於北宋年間,大澳獲設立為海南鹽柵,屬當時具規模之鹽場。
During the Northern Song dynasty, Tai O was established as a Hainan salt depot and was a sizable salt field at the time.
During the Northern Song dynasty, Hou Wulang, who held the jinshi degree, moved from Panyu in Guangdong to present-day Sheung Shui in the New Territories; his descendant Hou Zhuofeng established a foundation at Ho Sheung Heung in the early Ming dynasty.
During the Northern Song dynasty, Hong Kong served as a station for officials and soldiers, and its core function was the administration of salt affairs.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529
history
南宋末年 · 廣西鬱林, 元朗新田, 屯門
於南宋晚期,陶文質從廣西鬱林遷徙至現時元朗新田,其後帶同兒子陶處斯遷往屯門居住。
In the late Southern Song period, To Man-chat moved from Yulin in Guangxi to present-day San Tin in Yuen Long, and later moved with his son To Chue-si to live in Tuen Mun.
In the Northern Song period of the eleventh century, as migrants moved into the plains of the New Territories, Hong Kong saw its first relatively large-scale land development.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.23
history
宋代 · 新界
於宋代期間,移居至現時新界一帶的宗族,從事耕作並推動教育與弘揚教化。
During the Song dynasty, clans that migrated to the present-day New Territories area engaged in farming and promoted education and the spread of moral teaching.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.184
history
元代 · 香港
元朝政府提供糧食作為報酬,招攬七百多戶疍戶,安排他們每隔三年進行一次採珠作業。
The Yuan government offered food as payment to recruit over 700 Tanka households, arranging for them to carry out pearl gathering once every three years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.528
history
宋代 · 元朗區
元朗區內錦田、屏山、廈村及新田等主要村落,自宋代起由鄧氏與文氏建立。
Major villages in Yuen Long District such as Kam Tin, Ping Shan, Ha Tsuen and San Tin were established by the Tang and Man clans from the Song dynasty onwards.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.153
history
宋朝 · 元朗區
遠在宋代,鄧氏家族已經移居至元朗區。
As far back as the Song dynasty, the Tang clan had already moved to the Yuen Long area.
Before the Yuanfeng era of the Northern Song, that is, before 1078, the authorities had already established the Hainan Zha on Tai Hai Shan, present-day Lantau Island, and later upgraded it to the Hainan Chang for salt production.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.163
history
宋代 · 香港
在宋朝,政府配置鹽務官員負責監督食鹽的製造、分派與運輸事宜,同時安排軍人駐紮以提供防衛。
During the Song dynasty, the government appointed salt officials to supervise the production, distribution and transportation of salt, and stationed soldiers to provide defence.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.164
history
宋朝時期 · 尖沙頭、石排灣
在宋朝年間,香農先由尖沙頭把沉香運送至石排灣,其後再轉銷往中國內地、東南亞等地方。
During the Song dynasty, incense farmers first transported agarwood from Tsim Sha Tau to Shek Pai Wan, and it was then resold to mainland China, Southeast Asia and other places.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.498
history
宋代 · 九龍
在宋朝時期,九龍地區形成了人口集中的大型聚居地,其中包括衙前圍與蒲崗。
During the Song dynasty, densely populated large settlements formed in the Kowloon area, including Nga Tsin Wai and Po Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.227
history
宋代 · 九龍東部
在宋朝時期,九龍東部曾設立名為官富場的鹽場,該鹽場位列當時廣東十三個鹽場之中。
During the Song dynasty, a salt yard named Guanfu Chang was established in eastern Kowloon, and it was one of the thirteen salt yards of Guangdong at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.164
history
宋代 · 九龍東部
在宋代,官富場位於九龍東部,屬於當時製鹽業的核心地帶之一。
In the Song dynasty, Guanfu Salt Yard was located in eastern Kowloon and was one of the core areas of the salt-making industry at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.163
history
宋朝 · 福建莆田, 黃大仙彭蒲圍
在宋代,來自福建莆田的林長勝帶同家人搬遷至現時黃大仙一帶的彭蒲圍。
During the Song dynasty, Lin Changsheng from Putian in Fujian moved with his family to Pengpu Wai in the present-day Wong Tai Sin area.
In the Song and Yuan dynasties, in addition to officially operated salt fields such as Hainan Shan and Guanfu Chang, the amount of privately produced salt also continued to grow.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.528
history
元代 · 東莞縣
在元朝時期,香港地區由廣州路東莞縣負責治理。
During the Yuan dynasty, the Hong Kong area was governed by Dongguan County of Guangzhou Lu.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.205
history
元明時期 · 香港
在元代與明代期間,政府曾依次設置屯門巡檢司及官富巡檢司,負責維持當地社會秩序。
During the Yuan and Ming dynasties, the government successively established the Tuen Mun Inspection Office and the Kwun Fu Inspection Office to maintain local social order.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.23
history
宋代 · 新界
早於宋代,已有華人定居香港,集中在新界西部和北部的平原鄉村。
As early as the Song dynasty, Chinese had already settled in Hong Kong, concentrated in the plain villages of western and northern New Territories.
From the time Tang Hon-fat established the family foundation, the Tang clan long ranked as the foremost prominent clan in the Hong Kong region until the early Qing dynasty; besides holding rich farmland in the New Territories, the clan also owned certain lands in Kowloon and on Hong Kong Island.
From the Southern Song period onwards, villages such as Fanling, Sheung Shui, Ho Sheung Heung and Lung Yeuk Tau were successively opened up by the Pang, Liu, Hau and Tang clans.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.128
history
宋代 · 香港
自宋朝開始,來自北方的移民分批移居香港,同時把中原地區的農業耕作方法引進當地。
From the Song dynasty onwards, migrants from the north moved to Hong Kong in batches and at the same time introduced agricultural farming methods from the Central Plains to the area.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.528
history
元明以來 · 屯門區
自元代至明代期間,屯門區內以屯子圍、大園圍、青磚圍及泥圍為核心聚居地。
From the Yuan dynasty to the Ming dynasty, the core settlements in Tuen Mun district were Tuen Tsz Wai, Tai Yuen Wai, Tsing Chuen Wai and Nai Wai.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.149
history
宋代 · 九龍灣
九龍市集自宋代開始發展,主要分佈於九龍灣沿岸,清代已具規模。
Kowloon markets began to develop from the Song Dynasty, mainly along the Kowloon Bay coast, and had reached a considerable scale by the Qing Dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529
market
宋元時期(960-1368) · 香港
自宋元兩代起,香港曾數度接納外來人口遷入,並隨之帶來各類農作物的引進。
Since the Song and Yuan dynasties, Hong Kong has several times received incoming migrants, which brought the introduction of various crops.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.515
nature
北宋初年 · 元朗錦田
北宋初年,原籍江西的鄧氏遷入元朗錦田。
In the early Northern Song Dynasty, the Tang clan, originally from Jiangxi, moved to Kam Tin in Yuen Long.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.376
population
北宋 · 元朗
北宋時,中原移民來港多集中居住元朗。
During the Northern Song dynasty, immigrants from the Central Plains who came to Hong Kong mostly settled in Yuen Long.
The ancestors of the Punti originally lived in the Chinese regions north of the Nanling Mountains, and from the Song dynasty onwards gradually migrated to Guangdong to settle, later moving into Hong Kong; such residents are generally called 'Punti'.
In the early Southern Song Dynasty, descendants of the Tang clan branched out to Tai Po Tau in Tai Po.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377
population
元朝初年 · 粉嶺龍躍頭
鄧氏後代於元朝初年分遷至粉嶺龍躍頭。
Descendants of the Tang clan branched out to Lung Yeuk Tau in Fanling in the early Yuan dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377
population
元朝初年 · 元朗屏山
鄧氏後代於元朝初年分遷至元朗屏山。
The descendants of the Tang clan branched out to Ping Shan in Yuen Long in the early Yuan dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377
population
北宋開寶六年(973) · 元朗錦田
鄧氏原籍江西,北宋開寶六年(973)初遷元朗岑田,即今錦田。
The Tang clan, originally from Jiangxi, first moved to Sham Tin in Yuen Long, present-day Kam Tin, in the sixth year of the Kaibao reign of the Northern Song (973).
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377
population
元代 · 廣州路
根據《元史》所載,元代廣州路的戶數為170,216,人口則有1,021,296口。
According to the History of Yuan, Guangzhou Circuit in the Yuan dynasty had 170,216 households and a population of 1,021,296.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.205
population
宋代 · 香港
根據現存文獻記錄,香港出現具相當規模的移民遷入,最早可追溯至宋朝時期。
According to extant documentary records, the earliest large-scale immigration into Hong Kong dates back to the Song dynasty.
According to extant documentary records, the earliest traceable migration of considerable scale within Hong Kong territory occurred during the Song dynasty.
The ancestors of the Ng clan of Nga Tsin Wai Village in Kowloon City moved several times and finally arrived at Hong Kong's Guanfu salt field in the late Yuan dynasty.
According to Wu Lai of the Yuan dynasty, several hundred households were gathered on Tai Hai Shan (present-day Lantau Island) at the time, living by growing taro and hunting deer, and trading with the cities.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.205
population
宋代 · 香港
兩宋階段,香港的商業往來及製鹽產業仍不斷擴張,同時戍守軍隊規模有所提升,促使人口出現遷移現象。
During the Northern and Southern Song dynasties, Hong Kong's commercial exchanges and salt production continued to expand, while the size of the garrison forces increased, prompting population migration.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.376
population
宋元時期 · 新界
廖氏、彭氏連同鄧氏、侯氏、文氏形成「新界五大族」。
The Liu and Pang clans, together with the Tang, Hau and Man clans, formed the "Five Great Clans of the New Territories".
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.376
population
北宋 · 南塘(今大廟)
林氏原籍福建,北宋時初遷南塘(今大廟)。
The Lam clan originated in Fujian and first migrated to Nam Tong (present-day Tai Miu) during the Northern Song dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377
population
南宋 · 九龍竹園蒲崗村
林松堅因經營漕運,遷至九龍竹園蒲崗村定居。
Because of his involvement in grain transport, Lam Chung-kin moved to settle in Po Kong Village, Chuk Yuen, Kowloon.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
population
南宋 · 九龍灣西北岸、九龍城、黃大仙
南宋朝廷於九龍灣西北岸開設官富場,帶動九龍城至黃大仙人口增長。
The Southern Song court established the Guanfu salt yard on the northwest shore of Kowloon Bay, driving population growth from Kowloon City to Wong Tai Sin.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
population
南宋 · 粉嶺、大埔
南宋時期,一些中原移民落籍粉嶺與大埔。
During the Southern Song period, some migrants from the Central Plains settled in Fanling and Tai Po.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
population
宋元時期 · 九龍灣聖山
聖山遺址位於九龍灣畔,出土百餘處遺蹟與近百萬片宋元陶瓷碎片,顯示宋代九龍平原已有大型聚落。
The Sacred Hill site by Kowloon Bay yielded over a hundred remains and nearly a million fragments of Song and Yuan ceramics, showing that a large settlement already existed on the Kowloon plain in the Song dynasty.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.233
population
宋朝以後 · 香港
宋朝以後,香港聚落趨勢由西部及西南部沿岸向新界平原和河谷擴展。
After the Song dynasty, the trend of Hong Kong settlements expanded from the western and south-western coastal areas to the plains and river valleys of the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180
population
宋代 · 香港
宋代北方戰亂促使宋室與民眾舉族南遷,內地人口大量流入香港。
Wars in the north during the Song dynasty prompted the Song imperial family and the people to migrate south as clans, and a large influx of mainland population flowed into Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.376
population
來源 Sources
本頁條目引用嘅已登記來源(每頁最多 100 條,所以只列本頁用到嘅)。
《香港志·自然》自然環境 · 香港地方志中心 / Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · 香港地方志中心 / Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · 香港地方志中心 / Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology