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《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1840#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1840#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1840#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1840#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1840#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
From the 1840s to the 1960s, two sets of marriage laws operated in parallel in Hong Kong: one was the Marriage Ordinance enacted by the Hong Kong government, and the other was the Great Qing Legal Code together with traditional Chinese customs.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.657
legal
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年,香港被英國外交大臣巴麥尊形容為「不毛之地」。
In 1840, Hong Kong was described by the British Foreign Secretary Lord Palmerston as a "barren rock".
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.229
history
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代,香港本地環境工作以自然保育開始。
In the 1840s, local environmental work in Hong Kong began with nature conservation.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.23
environment
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代後數十年,香港成人佔總人口高達八成。
In the decades after the 1840s, adults accounted for as much as 80 per cent of Hong Kong's total population.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代後數十年,香港男性人口佔比超過七成。
In the decades after the 1840s, males made up over 70 per cent of Hong Kong's population.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180
population
1840 · 維多利亞城 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代期間,庫務司馬丁在呈交英國政府的報告中述及,維多利亞城僅有約60幢歐洲人宅邸。
During the 1840s, the Treasurer Martin stated in a report submitted to the British government that Victoria City had only about 60 European residences.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.208
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代起,花崗巖成為香港土地擴建與建築業的主要原材料。
From the 1840s, granite became the main raw material for land reclamation and the construction industry in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.147
economy
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代起,歐美博物學家及鳥類學者居留香港及華南沿岸,記錄並採集鳥類標本。
From the 1840s, European and American naturalists and ornithologists resided in Hong Kong and along the coast of South China, recording and collecting bird specimens.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341
animals
1840 · 香港島 · 日期僅記到年份
1840年代起至1850年代期間,香港島城區只有維多利亞城一處,其餘皆屬鄉郊。
From the 1840s to the 1850s, the urban area of Hong Kong Island consisted only of Victoria City, with the rest being rural.
From the 1840s to the early 1940s, the annual number of deaths in Hong Kong exceeded the number of births, and population growth depended mainly on migrants from the mainland.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.305
population
1840 · 龍躍頭 · 日期僅記到年份
龍躍頭鄧氏於1840年創辦善述書室,旨在讓族內子弟接受文才與武藝兩方面之培育。
The Tang clan of Lung Yeuk Tau founded the Sin Shu Study Room in 1840 to provide their clan's children with training in both literary and martial arts.
The Qing government upgraded the Dapeng garrison to the Dapeng Brigade, added the post of deputy general, moved its station to Kowloon, built two batteries at Tsim Sha Tsui and Kwun Chung, mounted 56 iron guns, garrisoned them with troops from the Dapeng Left and Right Battalions, and re-established the Hung Heung Lo post.
After Hong Kong was occupied by the British in the 1840s, explorers, maritime crews and botanists and zoologists from Europe and America came one after another, leaving the original local vegetation almost entirely destroyed.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.229
history
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
香港自1840年代被英國佔領後,人口與城市快速擴張,對生物物種及棲息地造成嚴重幹擾。
After Hong Kong was occupied by the British in the 1840s, rapid population and urban growth caused severe disturbance to biological species and habitats.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.221
nature
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
由1840年代開始,香港在絕大部分時期內,死亡率均高於出生率,致使人口的自然增加呈現負數。
From the 1840s, Hong Kong's death rate exceeded its birth rate for most of the period, resulting in negative natural population growth.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.183
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
由1840年代起,居港外籍人口出現明顯增長,不過總數始終處於偏低狀態。
From the 1840s, the foreign population in Hong Kong grew markedly, though the total remained low.
From the 1840s, Britain used military force combined with diplomacy to cede Hong Kong Island and Kowloon through the Treaty of Nanking, the Convention of Beijing, and the Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory, and to obtain the New Territories by lease.
From the 1840s until the 1890s, immigration control in present-day the New Territories and the Kowloon area north of Boundary Street still operated under the Qing system, and travellers had to hold documents issued by the Qing government.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.380
government
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
由1840年代起至1930年代期間,香港每年錄得的婚姻註冊個案普遍少於二百宗。
From the 1840s to the 1930s, the number of marriage registrations recorded in Hong Kong each year was generally fewer than 200.
From the 1840s to the 1940s, through its free port policy, the Hong Kong government gave various facilities to industrial, commercial, educational and religious organisations in recruiting specialists from abroad.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.730
population
1840 · 香港島 · 日期僅記到年份
於1840年代,香港島被英國割佔之後,部分內地居民受到吸引,遂前往當地尋求生計。
In the 1840s, after Hong Kong Island was ceded to Britain, some mainland residents were attracted to seek a living there.
In the early 1840s, most of the new population moving into Hong Kong came from the mainland and clustered along the northern coast of Hong Kong Island around the Upper, Middle and Lower Markets.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.283
population
1840 · 香港島 · 日期僅記到年份
於1840年代後半段,居於香港島的白人人口大致保持在600人左右,數量並無明顯波動。
In the latter half of the 1840s, the white population living on Hong Kong Island remained at roughly 600, with no obvious fluctuation.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.477
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
於1840年至1850年期間,香港政府會從英國本土或其它殖民地調派人員前來,以支援本地行政工作。
Between 1840 and 1850, the Hong Kong government dispatched personnel from Britain or other colonies to support local administrative work.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.730
civil-service
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
於十九世紀四十年代,香港居民人數僅為大約七千。
In the 1840s, Hong Kong's population was only about 7,000.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.28
population
1840 · 香港島 · 日期僅記到年份
於十九世紀四十至六十年代期間,維多利亞城及其周邊地區是港島居民的主要聚居地。
From the 1840s to the 1860s, Victoria City and its surrounding areas were the main residential districts for Hong Kong Island residents.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.50
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
於香港早期移居而來的人口中,大多數屬於社會基層,包括從事體力工作的苦力、石匠、攤販和傭工等。
Among the early immigrants to Hong Kong, most belonged to the lower social classes, including manual laborers, stonemasons, street vendors, and servants.
Between the 1840s and the 1850s, absentee landlords of Hong Kong Island properties were mostly local major clans of the present New Territories area, such as the Tangs of Kam Tin, the Lius of Sheung Shui and the Haus of Ho Sheung Heung.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.494
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代被英國佔領後,香港一直進行填海以增加土地。
After being occupied by Britain in the 1840s, Hong Kong has continuously carried out reclamation to increase land.
From the early 1840s, the Hong Kong government implemented racially segregated residence measures, designating the core area of Victoria City in Central as a zone for Europeans only and forcibly relocating Chinese residents there to Tai Ping Shan.
From the 1840s, Chiu Chow people had already settled in the Central and Western District and engaged in trade.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.294
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代開始,遷居香港的外籍人士數目顯著上升,當中最初以英籍、葡籍及印度裔人士佔多數。
From the 1840s, the number of foreigners moving to Hong Kong rose significantly, with British, Portuguese and Indian people forming the majority at first.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455
population
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代起,歐美博物學者在香港展開各類動物物種的記錄工作。
From the 1840s onwards, European and American naturalists began recording various animal species in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.301
history
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代起,香港才展開對被子植物有系統的標本採集與學術探討。
Systematic specimen collection and academic study of angiosperms in Hong Kong began only in the 1840s.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.487
nature
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代起,香港出現苔蘚研究;香港由英國管治之後,有外籍人士到本地展開自然考察活動。
Bryological research in Hong Kong began in the 1840s; after Hong Kong came under British rule, foreigners came to the territory to conduct natural history surveys.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.455
history
1840 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1840年代英國管治香港開始,人類各種活動對本地水文環境所造成的影響日益加劇。
From the start of British rule in Hong Kong in the 1840s, the impact of various human activities on the local hydrological environment intensified.
From the British occupation of Hong Kong in the 1840s, the local drainage system used the same pipes for rainwater and sewage, flushing waste away with rainwater, while wastewater flowed untreated into Victoria Harbour.