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《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1881#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1881#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1881#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1881#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
In 1881, Royal Engineer Osbert Chadwick was sent to Hong Kong by the British government to conduct an investigation into public health; he published his report the following year, sharply criticising Hong Kong's public health conditions.
In 1881, Butterfield & Swire founded Taikoo Sugar; its refinery at Quarry Bay began production in 1884 and gradually became one of the world's largest and most technologically advanced sugar refineries.
In 1881, the number of residents of Hong Kong Island and Kowloon reached 160,402, an increase of 21,258 over the previous period, representing an annual growth rate of 2.9%.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.210
population
1881 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1881年,香港郊野山火有多宗,受影響樹木約5600棵。
In 1881, there were many hill fires in the Hong Kong countryside, affecting about 5,600 trees.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.83
environment
1881 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1881年,香港繳納稅款最多的商人群體中,華人商賈於納稅總額及人均稅款兩方面,均已高於外籍商人。
In 1881, among the merchant groups paying the most tax in Hong Kong, Chinese merchants exceeded foreign merchants in both total tax paid and tax paid per capita.
In 1881, among the top 20 taxpayers in Hong Kong, only 3 were European, paying a total of $16,038, or an average of $5,346 each; Chinese taxpayers rose to 17, paying a total of $99,110, or an average of $5,830 each.
In 1881, the Hong Kong government added a 'Hong Kong' category to the place-of-origin classification, with 3,668 Chinese registering under it, a proportion of 3.2%.
In 1881, among Hong Kong Island and Kowloon, 46,956 persons aged 21 to 40 accounted for 47.9%, 24,027 aged 41 to 60 accounted for 24.5%, and 3,327 aged 61 and above accounted for 3.4%.
In 1881 and 1891, workers engaged in stone quarrying numbered 1,439 and 2,927 respectively, while stonemasons numbered 542 and 173, together accounting for about 3% of total employment.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.531
population
1881 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在一八八一年,當時共有七十二間由政府開辦及受資助的學校,其中只有十四間有提供英語教學。
In 1881, there were seventy-two government-run and subsidised schools, of which only fourteen provided English-medium teaching.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.637
education
1881 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在一八八一年,居於香港的華人住戶總數達到一萬一千八百五十九個。
In 1881, the total number of Chinese households in Hong Kong reached 11,859.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.693
population
1881 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
植物及植林部於1881年發表年報,記載本地山火與樹木受損情形。
The Botanical and Forestry Department published its annual report in 1881, recording local hill fires and damage to trees.