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《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1963#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1963#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1963#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1963#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
Cape of Good Hope was founded in 1963, covering poetry, fiction, prose and criticism, introducing existentialist literature as well as modernist literary creation and theory, and also offering a literary creation award; it ceased publication in December of the same year.
Between 1961 and 2020, the lowest record of Hong Kong's annual mean relative humidity occurred in 1963, with a value of 73.1%.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.291
climate
1963 · 日期僅記到年份
1962年之後一年,天文台以粵語直接廣播風暴消息,並經大東電報局傳送予三間電台播出。
In the year after 1962, the Observatory broadcast storm information directly in Cantonese and transmitted it through Cable and Wireless to three radio stations for broadcast.
In 1963, the Hong Kong Observatory installed instruments purchased from abroad, enhancing its detection capabilities; some samples were sent to Harwell in the United Kingdom for analysis by the Atomic Energy Research Establishment.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.403
environment
1963 · 石壁 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,花費八年時間興建的石壁水塘正式投入運作,當時是香港儲水量最高的水塘。
In 1963, Shek Pik Reservoir, which took eight years to build, officially came into operation and was then the reservoir with the largest storage capacity in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.121
utilities
1963 · 離島區 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,南約理民府由西貢理民府與離島理民府合併而成。
In 1963, the South District Office was formed by the merger of the Sai Kung District Office and the Islands District Office.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.121
government
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,區歲樂以新界民政署署長身分在香港電台廣播指出,新九龍按市區模式管治,並非其職權所及。
In 1963, Au Sui-lok, in his capacity as District Commissioner of the New Territories, stated on Radio Hong Kong that New Kowloon was governed on an urban model and lay outside his remit.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.67
government
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,天文台採納世界氣象組織決議。
In 1963, the Observatory adopted the resolutions of the World Meteorological Organization.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.417
climate
1963 · 西貢白沙灣 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,西貢白沙灣錄得小抹香鯨出沒紀錄。
In 1963, a record of a pygmy sperm whale was made at Pak Sha Wan in Sai Kung.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.371
nature
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,香港就應課稅品中輕質柴油的染色事宜制定了相關規例。
In 1963, Hong Kong made regulations on the colouring of light diesel oil among dutiable commodities.
In 1963, the Hong Kong Democratic Self-Government Party completed its formation and society registration, with Ma Man-fai as chairman; it was the first political body in Hong Kong to operate with a political party structure.
In 1963, Hong Kong's mid-year population was 3.42 million, total fresh water consumption was 119 million cubic metres, and per capita daily consumption was 95 litres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.38
utilities
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,香港徙置區居民總數為73,377人。
In 1963, the total number of residents in Hong Kong's resettlement areas was 73,377.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.299
population
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,香港遭遇六十年來最嚴峻的缺水危機,當時全港水塘的蓄水量只足以應付四十三天。
In 1963, Hong Kong experienced its most severe water shortage crisis in sixty years, with the total storage of all reservoirs sufficient for only forty-three days.
In 1963, the Chinese University of Hong Kong was formally established; before that, the only higher education institution in Hong Kong was the University of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.624
education
1963 · 啟德機場 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年,有人在啟德機場進行地磁觀測,錄得磁偏角1度9分偏西。
In 1963, geomagnetic observations were carried out at Kai Tak Airport, recording a magnetic declination of 1 degree 9 minutes west.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.671
nature
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年1月,香港月平均相對濕度最低為45%。
In January 1963, Hong Kong's monthly mean relative humidity was at its lowest at 45%.
In April 1963, a report was formally published proposing that three colleges jointly establish a university under a federal system; the proposal later became the planning blueprint for the founding of The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
At the end of 1963, the Central People's Government approved funding for the construction of the East River–Shenzhen water supply scheme, the approval being given by then Premier of the State Council Zhou Enlai.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.39
government
1963 · 天文台總部 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年天文台總部錄得全年最低年雨量901.1毫米。
In 1963, the Observatory Headquarters recorded the lowest annual rainfall of 901.1 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.309
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年香港大旱,全港水井經查證最少有3500個,調查由港九各區的街坊福利會進行。
During the great drought of 1963 in Hong Kong, at least 3,500 wells were verified across the territory, the survey being conducted by the kaifong welfare associations of the various districts of Hong Kong and Kowloon.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.457
history
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年香港死亡人數為19,748人,粗死亡率為5.6‰。
In 1963, the number of deaths in Hong Kong was 19,748, with a crude death rate of 5.6 per thousand.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.338
population
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年香港遭遇嚴重旱災,政府容許約300個水井恢復使用,讓民眾暫時汲取用水。
In 1963 Hong Kong suffered a severe drought, and the Government allowed about 300 wells to be put back into use so that people could draw water temporarily.
Tropical cyclone warnings issued to ships in 1963 covered the location of the storm centre, its intensity, direction and speed of movement, its predicted position in the next 24 hours, and wind conditions in nearby waters.
Drought occurred in both 1963 and 1964, causing water rationing arrangements to last 360 days, with the tightest period supplying water for only 4 hours every 4 days.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.599
utilities
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963年至1973年,香港經濟每年平均增長9%。
From 1963 to 1973, Hong Kong's economy grew by an average of 9% per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.186
economy
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963至1964年度,香港郊野發生244宗山火。
In 1963 to 1964, 244 hill fires occurred in Hong Kong's countryside.
During 1963-64, the Observatory obtained surface and upper-air reports from more than 300 meteorological stations in 30 countries and territories overseas.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.359
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
1963至1964年度期間,天文台兼收船隻與飛機的觀測資料,並取得17個機場的每小時報告。
During 1963-64, the Observatory also received observations from ships and aircraft, and obtained hourly reports from 17 airports.
On 14 July 1972, Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited was separately incorporated by Lee Shau-kee, Fung King-hey and Kwok Tak-seng; on 23 August of the same year, the company was listed in Hong Kong.
After the end of the Second World War, the total number of reservoirs in Hong Kong increased to 15, with a total storage capacity of 75.19 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.35
utilities
1963 · 中國南海 · 日期僅記到年份
該中心之負責區域,涵蓋赤道至北緯30度,以及東經100度至120度所屬中國南海一帶。
The area of responsibility of the centre covered the South China Sea from the equator to 30 degrees north latitude and from 100 degrees to 120 degrees east longitude.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.417
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
根據1963年香港政府與廣東省政府所訂立的共識,東江水自1965年開始輸入香港。
Under the consensus reached between the Hong Kong Government and the Guangdong Provincial Government in 1963, Dongjiang water began to be imported into Hong Kong from 1965.
According to the Observatory's records, during 1963 to 1964, the Standardized Precipitation Index fell below -3, making these the two most severe drought years since observations began.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.599
extreme-weather
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
灰麝鼩在1963年被首次記錄。
The grey musk shrew was first recorded in 1963.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.365
animals
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
就1963年及1993年兩組數據作對照,香港不同年齡層的男童與女童,其身高及體重中位數均見增長。
Comparing the two sets of data for 1963 and 1993, the median heights and weights of boys and girls in different age groups in Hong Kong all showed increases.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.598
health
1963 · 石壁 · 日期僅記到年份
石壁水塘於1963年建成,容量24.461百萬立方米。
Shek Pik Reservoir was completed in 1963, with a capacity of 24.461 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.46
utilities
1963 · 離島區 · 日期僅記到年份
石壁水塘於1963年落成,位於離島區南大嶼郊野公園,容量24.461百萬立方米。
Shek Pik Reservoir was completed in 1963, located in the South Lantau Country Park in the Islands District, with a capacity of 24.461 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.266
utilities
1963 · 日期僅記到年份
天文台初期以人手操控接收天線,將信號顯示在改裝電視機並拍攝成照片。
In the early days, the Observatory manually operated the receiving antenna, displayed the signal on a modified television set and photographed it.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.274
tech
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
天文台利用打孔卡分揀機整理數以萬計船隻報告,製作《海洋氣候摘要》。
The Observatory used punched card sorters to organise tens of thousands of ship reports and produce the Marine Climatological Summaries.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.417
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
天文台透過打孔卡形式,與世界氣象組織其他成員互相交流船舶氣象觀測紀錄。
The Observatory exchanged ship meteorological observation records with other members of the World Meteorological Organization in the form of punched cards.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.417
climate
1963 · 大埔滘 · 日期僅記到年份
天文台於1963年增設驗潮設備於大埔滘,用以監察吐露港附近海面的水位升降。
In 1963 the Observatory installed tide-gauge equipment at Tai Po Kau to monitor water-level fluctuations in the sea near Tolo Harbour.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.536
geography
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
同期香港人口每年平均增加約10萬人。
During the same period, Hong Kong's population increased by an average of about 100,000 people per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.186
population
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
香港標準及檢定中心於1963年成立,屬香港首間以非牟利形式運作的測試、檢驗及認證機構。
The Hong Kong Standards and Testing Centre was established in 1963 as Hong Kong's first non-profit testing, inspection and certification body.
The Hong Kong Anti-Cancer Society was founded by Ho Hung-chiu in 1963 to spread cancer-related information to the public and to assist cancer patients and their relatives.
Starting from 1963 to 1964, the Hong Kong Observatory added observations of minimum grass temperature and soil temperature at this meteorological station.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.177
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
香港於1963年公佈一份由教育委員會撰寫的報告書。
In 1963, Hong Kong published a report written by the Board of Education.
Severe water rationing led to a depression of all trades, unemployment of workers and soaring prices.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.35
economy
1963 · 粵港 · 日期僅記到年份
一九六三年,廣東與香港就建造東深供水系統取得一致意見。
In 1963, Guangdong and Hong Kong reached agreement on building the East River–Shenzhen water supply system.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.39
government
1963 · 西貢區 · 日期僅記到年份
一九六三年,西貢理民府與離島理民府再度整合,組成南約理民府。
In 1963, the Sai Kung District Office and the Islands District Office were again amalgamated to form the Southern District Office.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.137
government
1963 · 香港島西區 · 日期僅記到年份
一九六三年,香港遭遇嚴重旱情,上環普慶坊泉水處有市民輪候汲水,並由警員在場維持秩序。
In 1963, Hong Kong suffered a severe drought; members of the public queued to draw water at the spring on Po Hing Fong in Sheung Wan, with police officers on site maintaining order.
In 1963, as the Pak Sha Wan reservoir construction plan was shelved, the Hong Kong Government amalgamated the Sai Kung and Islands district offices and re-established the Southern District Office, reducing the number of divisions in the New Territories from five to four.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.71
government
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
英國植物病理學家安東尼.約翰斯頓於1963年,把香港植物病害的紀錄首度彙編為一份清單。
In 1963, the British plant pathologist Anthony Johnston compiled the records of plant diseases in Hong Kong into a list for the first time.
From 1884 to 2020, 1963 was the year with the least rainfall in Hong Kong, with only 901.1 millimetres for the whole year, and was the only year in these hundred-plus years with less than 1000 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.299
climate
1963 · 京士柏 · 日期僅記到年份
由1963至1964年度開始,京士柏氣象站已經針對最低草溫及土壤溫度進行量度作業。
Starting from 1963 to 1964, King's Park Meteorological Station has carried out measurements of minimum grass temperature and soil temperature.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.259
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在1963年,全年平均雲量錄得最低水平,數值為52%。
In 1963, the annual mean cloud cover recorded its lowest level at 52%.
During the drought of 1963 to 1965, Kaifong welfare associations across Hong Kong and Kowloon confirmed after surveys that there were at least 3,500 wells in the territory, and the authorities permitted nearly 300 of them to be reopened for use.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.58
utilities
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在1963至1964年度期間,印度與新加坡藉無線電電傳打字機播發的氣象資訊,由天文台接收。
During 1963 to 1964, meteorological information broadcast by India and Singapore via radioteletype was received by the Observatory.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.359
climate
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在限水措施實施期間,香港政府曾臨時容許市民從全港各區接近300個水井中汲取用水。
During the water restriction measures, the Hong Kong Government temporarily allowed the public to draw water from nearly 300 wells across all districts of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.35
utilities
1963 · 日期僅記到年份
照片沖曬後由汽車送往天文台總部。
After the photographs were developed, they were delivered to the Observatory headquarters by car.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.274
tech
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
這30年間,男孩身高與體重增長幅度均超越女孩,且體重增幅大於身高。
Over these 30 years, the increases in both height and weight of boys exceeded those of girls, and the increase in weight was greater than that in height.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.598
health
1963 · 芝麻灣 · 日期僅記到年份
芝麻灣潮汐站由1963年開始運作,一直至1997年為止。
The Chi Ma Wan tidal station operated from 1963 until 1997.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.488
nature
1963 · 珠江 · 日期僅記到年份
制水期間,港府徵得廣東省政府同意,派運油船在珠江抽取淡水輸港。
During the water rationing period, the Hong Kong Government, with the consent of the Guangdong Provincial Government, sent oil tankers to draw fresh water from the Pearl River for delivery to Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.35
utilities
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
制水期間,夏日缺乏清潔水源,衞生環境惡化,霍亂、痢疾及傷寒等疫症增加。
During the water rationing period, the lack of clean water in summer worsened the sanitary environment, and diseases such as cholera, dysentery and typhoid increased.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.35
health
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1963年起,天文台引入兩款地震儀,並將其納入全球標準地震台網架構。
From 1963 onwards, the Observatory introduced two types of seismographs and incorporated them into the global standard seismological network.