Chronicle Archive / 志錄
Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1963
1963 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實，共 90 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物／組織， 經去情感化、去敘事化處理，並附原書檔名同頁碼，方便核對。
90 atomic historical facts for 1963, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.
Chronicle archive entries dated 1963
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Cape of Good Hope was founded in 1963, covering poetry, fiction, prose and criticism, introducing existentialist literature as well as modernist literary creation and theory, and also offering a literary creation award; it ceased publication in December of the same year.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Drunkard was published by Liu Yichang in 1963, the first stream-of-consciousness novel in China.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.85
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Between 1961 and 2020, the lowest record of Hong Kong's annual mean relative humidity occurred in 1963, with a value of 73.1%.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.291
1963 · 石壁 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Shek Pik Reservoir, which took eight years to build, officially came into operation and was then the reservoir with the largest storage capacity in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.121
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the Observatory adopted the resolutions of the World Meteorological Organization.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417
1963 · 西貢白沙灣 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, a record of a pygmy sperm whale was made at Pak Sha Wan in Sai Kung.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.371
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong made regulations on the colouring of light diesel oil among dutiable commodities.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.746
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the Hong Kong Democratic Self-Government Party completed its formation and society registration, with Ma Man-fai as chairman; it was the first political body in Hong Kong to operate with a political party structure.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.333
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong's mid-year population was 3.42 million, total fresh water consumption was 119 million cubic metres, and per capita daily consumption was 95 litres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.38
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the total number of residents in Hong Kong's resettlement areas was 73,377.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.299
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong experienced its most severe water shortage crisis in sixty years, with the total storage of all reservoirs sufficient for only forty-three days.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.70
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong enacted the Anti-Smuggling Squad Ordinance.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.746
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong enacted the Clinics Ordinance.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.746
1963 · 啟德機場 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, geomagnetic observations were carried out at Kai Tak Airport, recording a magnetic declination of 1 degree 9 minutes west.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.671
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In January 1963, Hong Kong's monthly mean relative humidity was at its lowest at 45%.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.292
1963 · 天文臺總部 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the Observatory Headquarters recorded the lowest annual rainfall of 901.1 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.309
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the number of deaths in Hong Kong was 19,748, with a crude death rate of 5.6 per thousand.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.338
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963 Hong Kong suffered a severe drought, and the Government allowed about 300 wells to be put back into use so that people could draw water temporarily.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.457
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Tropical cyclone warnings issued to ships in 1963 covered the location of the storm centre, its intensity, direction and speed of movement, its predicted position in the next 24 hours, and wind conditions in nearby waters.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.618
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Drought occurred in both 1963 and 1964, causing water rationing arrangements to last 360 days, with the tightest period supplying water for only 4 hours every 4 days.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.599
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1963 to 1973, Hong Kong's economy grew by an average of 9% per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.186
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963 to 1964, 244 hill fires occurred in Hong Kong's countryside.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.85
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
After the end of the Second World War, the total number of reservoirs in Hong Kong increased to 15, with a total storage capacity of 75.19 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Under the consensus reached between the Hong Kong Government and the Guangdong Provincial Government in 1963, Dongjiang water began to be imported into Hong Kong from 1965.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.599
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
According to the Observatory's records, during 1963 to 1964, the Standardized Precipitation Index fell below -3, making these the two most severe drought years since observations began.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.599
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The grey musk shrew was first recorded in 1963.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.365
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Comparing the two sets of data for 1963 and 1993, the median heights and weights of boys and girls in different age groups in Hong Kong all showed increases.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.598
1963 · 石壁 · 日期僅記到年份
Shek Pik Reservoir was completed in 1963, with a capacity of 24.461 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.46
1963 · 離島區 · 日期僅記到年份
Shek Pik Reservoir was completed in 1963, located in the South Lantau Country Park in the Islands District, with a capacity of 24.461 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.266
1963 · 日期僅記到年份
In the early days, the Observatory manually operated the receiving antenna, displayed the signal on a modified television set and photographed it.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.274
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Observatory used punched card sorters to organise tens of thousands of ship reports and produce the Marine Climatological Summaries.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Observatory exchanged ship meteorological observation records with other members of the World Meteorological Organization in the form of punched cards.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417
1963 · 大埔滘 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963 the Observatory installed tide-gauge equipment at Tai Po Kau to monitor water-level fluctuations in the sea near Tolo Harbour.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.536
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During the same period, Hong Kong's population increased by an average of about 100,000 people per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.186
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Hong Kong Standards and Testing Centre was established in 1963 as Hong Kong's first non-profit testing, inspection and certification body.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.335
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Hong Kong Anti-Cancer Society was founded by Ho Hung-chiu in 1963 to spread cancer-related information to the public and to assist cancer patients and their relatives.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.335
1963 · 京士柏氣象站 · 日期僅記到年份
Starting from 1963 to 1964, the Hong Kong Observatory added observations of minimum grass temperature and soil temperature at this meteorological station.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.177
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong published a report written by the Board of Education.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.746
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During 1963 to 1964, Hong Kong conducted statistical surveys on household expenditure and the Consumer Price Index.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.746
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Severe water rationing led to a depression of all trades, unemployment of workers and soaring prices.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963 · 粵港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Guangdong and Hong Kong reached agreement on building the East River–Shenzhen water supply system.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.39
1963 · 西貢區 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the Sai Kung District Office and the Islands District Office were again amalgamated to form the Southern District Office.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.137
1963 · 香港島西區 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, Hong Kong suffered a severe drought; members of the public queued to draw water at the spring on Po Hing Fong in Sheung Wan, with police officers on site maintaining order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.477
1963 · 新界 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, as the Pak Sha Wan reservoir construction plan was shelved, the Hong Kong Government amalgamated the Sai Kung and Islands district offices and re-established the Southern District Office, reducing the number of divisions in the New Territories from five to four.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.71
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the British plant pathologist Anthony Johnston compiled the records of plant diseases in Hong Kong into a list for the first time.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.525
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 to 2020, 1963 was the year with the least rainfall in Hong Kong, with only 901.1 millimetres for the whole year, and was the only year in these hundred-plus years with less than 1000 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.299
1963 · 京士柏 · 日期僅記到年份
Starting from 1963 to 1964, King's Park Meteorological Station has carried out measurements of minimum grass temperature and soil temperature.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.259
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1963, the annual mean cloud cover recorded its lowest level at 52%.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.309
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During the drought of 1963 to 1965, Kaifong welfare associations across Hong Kong and Kowloon confirmed after surveys that there were at least 3,500 wells in the territory, and the authorities permitted nearly 300 of them to be reopened for use.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.58
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During 1963 to 1964, meteorological information broadcast by India and Singapore via radioteletype was received by the Observatory.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.359
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During the water restriction measures, the Hong Kong Government temporarily allowed the public to draw water from nearly 300 wells across all districts of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963 · 日期僅記到年份
After the photographs were developed, they were delivered to the Observatory headquarters by car.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.274
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Over these 30 years, the increases in both height and weight of boys exceeded those of girls, and the increase in weight was greater than that in height.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.598
1963 · 芝麻灣 · 日期僅記到年份
The Chi Ma Wan tidal station operated from 1963 until 1997.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.488
1963 · 珠江 · 日期僅記到年份
During the water rationing period, the Hong Kong Government, with the consent of the Guangdong Provincial Government, sent oil tankers to draw fresh water from the Pearl River for delivery to Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
During the water rationing period, the lack of clean water in summer worsened the sanitary environment, and diseases such as cholera, dysentery and typhoid increased.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963-01-17 · 九龍寨城
On 17 January 1963, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed strong dissatisfaction to the British Government over the Hong Kong Government's demolition of dwellings in Kowloon Walled City between March 1962 and 7 January 1963, stating that jurisdiction over the city belonged to China and demanding that the British side order the Hong Kong Government to stop the demolition.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-01-21 · 九龍寨城
On 21 January 1963, the British Government stated that it did not accept China's claim to jurisdiction over Kowloon Walled City, but at the same time issued instructions to suspend the demolition.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-01-22 · 港島
On 22 January 1963, China Motor Bus put its first double-decker bus into service on Route 2, running between Shau Kei Wan and Sheung Wan, the first instance of double-decker bus operation on Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-02-12 · 香港
On 12 February 1963, the Hong Kong Government announced a low-rent housing scheme, planning to grant a loan of $260 million to the Urban Council's Building Committee within ten years for the construction of low-rent housing in various districts of Hong Kong and Kowloon, expected to accommodate 300,000 people.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-02-22 · 中環
On 22 February 1963, the Hong Kong Government announced the Central District Comprehensive Development Plan, designating the Admiralty Naval Dockyard and the new land formed by Central reclamation as the primary development area.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-03-08 · 北京
On 8 March 1963, the Beijing People's Daily published an editorial stating that the present situation of Hong Kong and Macao was a legacy of past unequal treaties, that the Beijing authorities would seek a peaceful settlement through negotiation when conditions were ripe, and that the two places would maintain the existing state before the issue was formally addressed.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-03-11 · 香港
From 11 March 1963, the Ming Pao supplement serialised Diamond Flower, the first science fiction novel by Ni Kuang featuring Wisely as the protagonist.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-05 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
In May 1963, King's Park Meteorological Station recorded a monthly total sunshine of 297.0 hours, ranking third.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.315
1963-05 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
In May 1963, Hong Kong's temperatures remained persistently high from mid-month, with 13 days in that month classified as very hot, including 5 consecutive days from 18 to 22 May when the maximum temperatures recorded were all not lower than 34.0 degrees Celsius.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.287
1963-05 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
From May 1963 to May 1964, Hong Kong's rainfall was only 1041 millimetres, less than half of the normal annual rainfall of about 2400 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963-05-02 · 香港
On 2 May 1963, the Hong Kong Government imposed water restrictions, reducing daily piped water supply to only three hours; on 16 May of the same year, this was changed to once every two days for four hours each time.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-05-19 · 荃灣圓玄學院
On 19 May 1963, the Hong Kong Taoist community jointly held a seven-day rain-praying ritual at the Yuen Yuen Institute in Tsuen Wan.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.330
1963-05-23 · 東平洲
On 23 May 1963, Governor Robert Black visited Tung Ping Chau to inspect the condition of five completed storage tanks there; these facilities were funded by the Hong Kong Government in January 1962 to address the villagers' insufficient water supply.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-05-26 · 跑馬地馬場
On 26 May 1963, a rain-praying ceremony organised by the Hong Kong Buddhist community was held at Happy Valley Racecourse, lasting three days, with participants including 300 monks and 3,000 believers.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-05-30 · 香港
During the period from 31 May to 1 June 1963, the highest temperature recorded in Hong Kong rose again to 35.0 degrees Celsius or above, and on 1 June the maximum temperature reached 35.6 degrees Celsius.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.287
1963-05-31 · 香港天文臺總部
On 31 May 1963, the maximum temperature recorded at the Royal Observatory headquarters for that month was 35.5 degrees Celsius, the absolute maximum for the month.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.289
1963-05-31 · 長洲以西
On 31 May 1963, the Hong Kong Government conducted a cloud-seeding experiment, dispatching the Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force to spray dry ice into clouds west of Cheung Chau, but it was unsuccessful.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-06 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
In June 1963, the intrauterine device contraceptive procedure was first introduced in Hong Kong by the Family Planning Association.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.332
1963-06-01 · 香港
On 1 June 1963, the Hong Kong Government implemented water rationing, providing piped water once every four days for four hours each time; this arrangement lasted a full twelve months and became an indispensable part of daily life for the general public.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.70
1963-06-01 · 香港
From 1 June to 31 December 1963, Hong Kong imposed water rationing, with water supplied for 4 hours every 4 days.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.603
1963-06-01 · 香港
As at 1 June 1963, all reservoirs in Hong Kong held a total of only 175 million gallons of water, equivalent to about 1.7% of total capacity.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.35
1963-06-01 · 香港
On 1 June 1963, the Hong Kong Government tightened water restrictions, dividing the whole territory into six supply zones with designated supply hours for each; indoor taps received water for two hours every four days, while street taps continued to receive water for two hours every two days.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-06-04 · 香港
To address Hong Kong's drought conditions, the Hong Kong Government and Guangdong Province reached a consensus on 4 June 1963 to transport fresh water to Hong Kong by ship from the Pearl River area.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-06-18 · 銅鑼灣
On 18 June 1963, at the junction of Yee Wo Street and Leighton Road in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong's first footbridge spanning a carriageway for pedestrians was officially opened.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.331
1963-06-27 · 荃灣德士古碼頭
On 27 June 1963, the "Ian D" — the first vessel chartered by the Hong Kong Government to carry fresh water from the Pearl River — returned to the Texaco pier at Tsuen Wan, unloading a total of 3.1 million gallons of fresh water.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.332
1963-08 · 啟德機場 · 日期僅記到月份
From late August 1963, in line with the airport's round-the-clock operation, the Observatory's aviation meteorological service also became a continuous 24-hour service every day.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.379
1963-09 · 中環 · 日期僅記到月份
In September 1963, the Mandarin Hotel in Central opened in stages and came into full service in October of the same year; the hotel was 27 storeys high, funded and built by Hongkong Land, and was then the tallest building in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.332
1963-09-01 · 北角
On 1 September 1963, the new North Point Ferry Pier officially came into service, with two ferry routes opened, respectively between North Point and Hung Hom, and between North Point and Kowloon City.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.332
1963-09-05 · 香港天文臺總部
Records show that on 5 September 1963, the Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters recorded 35.2 degrees Celsius, the highest temperature for September since records began.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.289
1963-10 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
In October 1963, Chung Chi, New Asia and United Colleges merged, and The Chinese University of Hong Kong was thereby established.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.86
1963-11-27 · 香港大會堂
On 27 November 1963, the Hong Kong Book and Stationery Association held the first large-scale book and stationery exhibition at the High Block of Hong Kong City Hall, lasting seven days with 40 exhibitors taking part.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.333
1963-11-28 · 大嶼山石壁
On 28 November 1963, Shek Pik Reservoir on Lantau Island began official water supply, with a construction cost of $200 million, taking eight years from commencement to completion, and a storage capacity of 5.4 billion gallons, the largest among all reservoirs in Hong Kong at the time.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.333
1963-12-08 · 北京
On 8 December 1963, Liu Zhaolun, Director of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Water and Electricity, reported on the Dongjiang-Shenzhen water supply project plan to Premier Zhou Enlai of the State Council; on learning of it, Zhou Enlai pointed out that 95 per cent of Hong Kong residents were compatriots, so the water supply issue should not be linked to political negotiations and the project could proceed independently; he also proposed that after completion the cost should be gradually recovered through charges, with the water price set at one jiao per tonne in Renminbi.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.335
1963-12-21
After the United States launched that satellite, the Observatory immediately tried to receive satellite images with equipment it had developed itself, and thereby became one of the earliest institutions outside the United States to obtain cloud pictures.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.274
本頁屬 香港志錄（共 29775 條）； 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。
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