志錄實體軸 / 新安縣 / 地方

新安縣 · 原文未繫年

Xin’an County · Undated in the source

呢一頁係「新安縣」呢條軸嘅原文未繫年,共 54 條條目(公元 undated 至 undated)。 逐條附第一官方來源、原書頁碼同「引用呢條」。

54 archive entries for the Undated in the source of this entity axis, each with its primary official source and archive page number.

條目點樣揀、有咩已知缺口、相關統計同口徑提示,一律喺軸頁交代;呢一頁只列原文條目本身,唔會新增或者改寫任何事實。 同一批條目亦可能出現喺其他軸(志錄一條條目可以同時提到幾個地方),各軸各自完整。

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然環境(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/3#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/4#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/4#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/11#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated/11#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/22#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/22#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

《東莞縣志》與《新安縣志》載有宋代以來的災異,如大雷雨、大旱、颶風、霜雪。

The Dongguan County Gazetteer and the Xin'an County Gazetteer record disasters since the Song dynasty, such as severe thunderstorms, severe droughts, typhoons, frost and snow.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.241

清嘉慶年間的《新安縣志》記載粵地冬季無雪、四季似夏、一雨成秋。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer of the Jiaqing reign (Qing) records that Guangdong has no snow in winter, seasons like summer, and autumn upon a single rain.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.223

清嘉慶年間《新安縣志》載,大嶼山、赤瀝角遭海盜侵擾,受擾地點還包括蠔涌、屏山,以及固戍、灣下與榕樹角。

The Jiaqing-era "Xin'an County Gazetteer" records that Lantau Island and Chek Lap Kok were raided by pirates, with other affected places including Ho Chung, Ping Shan, as well as Gushu, Wanxia and Rongshujiao.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.379

根據《新安縣志》,農曆十一月初一至初三以及十六至十八日,潮水於入夜後漲至最高,民間稱此現象為「夜生水」。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer, from the first to the third and the sixteenth to the eighteenth days of the eleventh lunar month, the tide rises to its highest after nightfall, a phenomenon known among the people as 'night tide'.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.488

根據《新安縣志》所載,每年農曆五月初一至初三,以及十六至十八日期間,潮水漲幅達到最高,民間習慣稱之為「龍舟水」。

According to the 'Xin'an County Gazetteer', each year from the first to the third and from the sixteenth to the eighteenth days of the fifth lunar month the tide rose to its highest, a phenomenon popularly called 'dragon boat water'.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.488

清嘉慶《新安縣志》記載,民眾成婚之際,須備檳榔、蔞葉、茶果一類物品致送,這種習俗稱為「過禮」。

The Jiaqing edition of the Xin'an County Gazetteer records that when people married, they had to send betel nuts, betel leaves, tea and fruit, a custom called 'guo li'.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.659

復界之後,新安縣政府為來自客家的居民增加了入學名額。

After the lifting of the evacuation, the Xin'an County government increased school admission quotas for residents from Hakka backgrounds.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

客籍歲試取錄文學及武學各2名。

In the Hakka annual examinations, 2 places each were admitted for literary and martial studies.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

新安縣歲科試各取錄8名,武歲試取錄8名。

Xin'an County admitted 8 students each in the annual and triennial examinations, and 8 in the military annual examination.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

新安縣學額分配方面,文府學獲編配一至兩名,武府學則獲編配三至四名。

In the allocation of school quotas in Xin'an County, the civil prefectural school was allocated one to two places, while the military prefectural school was allocated three to four.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

在清代,科舉制度採取按地區分配名額的辦法,新安縣學的原有配額為廩生二十名及增生二十名。

During the Qing Dynasty, the imperial examination system allocated quotas by region, and the original quota for Xin'an County School was twenty stipendiary students and twenty additional students.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

在清代,新安縣取得恩貢、歲貢及武科中式資格的人數各為四名。

In the Qing Dynasty, the number of people in Xin'an County who obtained the qualifications of engong, suigong and wuke zhongshi was four each.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

在清代,新安縣有1人擔任武職,2人屬廩例貢,6人屬增附例貢。

In the Qing dynasty, Xin'an County had 1 person serving in a military post, 2 as linshi ligong, and 6 as zengfu ligong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

在清代,新安縣有32人屬例貢,12人屬例職,另有2人獲封贈。

In the Qing period, Xin'an County had 32 people classified as li gong, 12 as li zhi, and another 2 who received honorary titles.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.616

《新安縣志》在清嘉慶時期完成編纂,該書山水略一節提到:農曆五月初一至初三與十六至十八日期間,潮位升至頂點,百姓慣以龍舟水作為此現象的稱呼。

The Xin'an Xianzhi was compiled during the Jiaqing period of the Qing dynasty, and its section on mountains and waters states that from the first to the third and the sixteenth to the eighteenth days of the fifth lunar month, tide levels reached their peak, a phenomenon commonly called by the people 'dragon boat water'.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.590

大體而言,現今深圳與香港一帶,均曾歸入新安縣所治理的區域之內。

Broadly speaking, the area of present-day Shenzhen and Hong Kong was once included within the territory administered by Xin'an County.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.32

根據清嘉慶年間《新安縣志》所載,香港境內有兩處泉水,分別位於桂角山的桂角泉以及長洲的仙人井。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer of the Jiaqing reign (Qing), there were two springs within Hong Kong territory, namely Kwai Kok Spring on Kwai Kok Shan and Sin Yan Well on Cheung Chau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.477

香港的北部邊界毗鄰清代新安縣所管轄的地域。

Hong Kong's northern boundary adjoins the territory administered by Xin'an County in the Qing dynasty.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.29

與此同時,新安縣縣丞所轄的七都,其管治區域涵蓋了現時新界東平洲一帶。

At the same time, the area under the jurisdiction of the seven du administered by the county deputy magistrate of Xin'an County covered the present-day Tung Ping Chau area in the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

清嘉慶年間的《新安縣志》已記載佛堂門石壁有龍形雕刻。

The Jiaqing-period Xin'an County Gazetteer already records a dragon-shaped carving on the rock face at Fat Tong Mun.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.419

《新安縣志》於清嘉慶年間成書,其〈山水略〉一篇對香港地貌作有系統記錄,所述涵蓋海島、山凹、路徑、河流、山嶺,以及眾多村落與港灣。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer was completed during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty, and its chapter 'Shanshui Lue' systematically records Hong Kong's landforms, covering islands, mountain recesses, paths, rivers, ridges, as well as numerous villages and harbours.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.46

根據清代嘉慶年間編纂的《新安縣志》,居於沿海一帶的民眾大多依靠捕撈魚類維持生計。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled in the Jiaqing period of the Qing dynasty, most people living along the coast relied on fishing for their livelihood.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.527

根據清代嘉慶年間編纂的《新安縣志》,新界北部地區在當時已存在沙塘陂、石湖陂及河上鄉陂等陂堰設施。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty, weir facilities such as Sha Tong Bei, Shek Wu Bei and Ho Sheung Heung Bei already existed in the northern New Territories at that time.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.515

根據清康熙年間編纂的《新安縣志》,當時已記錄香港周邊海面潮汐漲落,其時間先後呈現自東南向西北推移之規律。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing dynasty, the rise and fall of tides in the waters around Hong Kong were already recorded at that time, with their timing showing a pattern of progression from southeast to northwest.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.535

根據清康熙年間編纂的《新安縣志》,解除遷界之後,當地百姓因死亡與流散而損失逾半,部分人更已於異地安家,無意重返故里。

According to the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Kangxi reign of the Qing dynasty, after the coastal evacuation was lifted the local population had lost more than half through death and dispersal, and some had settled elsewhere and had no intention of returning home.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.377

遷界首年,居民不知遷徙,兵至後棄資攜家流離,野棲露處,有人死亡。

In the first year of the boundary evacuation, the residents did not know they were to be moved; when the soldiers arrived, they abandoned their property and fled with their families, living in the open fields, and some died.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.345

清朝初期推行海禁與遷界措施,造成土地荒廢、百姓流離,稅收因而不足,新安縣的男性與女性人口均大幅減少。

In the early Qing dynasty, the sea ban and boundary evacuation measures caused land to be abandoned and people to be displaced, resulting in insufficient tax revenue and a sharp decline in both the male and female population of Xin'an County.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.457

清代嘉慶年間編修的《新安縣志》,收錄了明代與清代新安縣歷任知縣,以及官富司巡檢的人員名單。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty includes lists of successive magistrates of Xin'an County and inspectors of the Guanfu Office from the Ming and Qing dynasties.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.529

清代嘉慶年間編纂的《新安縣志》收錄了多項關於海洋的資料,涵蓋後海、合連海、獨鼇洋、急水門以及鯉魚門等地。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty includes various records on the sea, covering places such as Houhai, Helianhai, Du'aoyang, Jishuimen and Lei Yue Mun.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.535

清代嘉慶年間刊行的《新安縣志》,載錄了該縣在每月各日及春夏秋冬四季之中,潮水漲退所呈現之規律與特徵。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer published during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty records the patterns and characteristics of tidal ebb and flow for each day of the month and the four seasons.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.535

清嘉慶年間編修的《新安縣志》記述包括今香港在內縣屬範圍的潮汐,載有中曆三十天每日及四季的漲潮時段。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty describes the tides of the county including present-day Hong Kong, recording the flood tide periods for each of the thirty days of the Chinese calendar and the four seasons.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.487

唐代劉禹錫《沓潮歌》的典故,見於清康熙及嘉慶兩朝編纂的《新安縣志》之中。

The allusion in Liu Yuxi's 'Tide upon Tide Song' of the Tang dynasty is found in the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Kangxi and Jiaqing reigns of the Qing dynasty.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.535

香港地區的潮汐情況,在清代康熙與嘉慶兩部《新安縣志》裏皆闢有專門篇章加以記載。

The tidal conditions of the Hong Kong area are recorded in dedicated sections in both the Kangxi and Jiaqing editions of the Xin'an County Gazetteer from the Qing dynasty.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.535

香港地區的動物情況,曾見於清代兩部《新安縣志》的物產記載之中。

The animal situation in the Hong Kong region was recorded in the products sections of the two Qing dynasty editions of the Xin'an County Gazetteer.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.301

新安縣於遷海復界之後,清廷推行墾荒獎勵措施,令農業經濟逐步復蘇,並連帶促進手工業與商業的成長。

After the coastal evacuation was lifted in Xin'an County, the Qing court implemented measures to encourage land reclamation, allowing the agricultural economy to recover gradually and in turn promoting the growth of handicrafts and commerce.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.457

於清代,香港地域的行政管轄歸屬於新安縣。

In the Qing dynasty, the administrative jurisdiction of the Hong Kong region belonged to Xin'an County.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.726

在明代新安縣的管轄範圍內,香港所佔比例大約為該縣總面積的三分之二。

Within the jurisdiction of Xin'an County in the Ming dynasty, Hong Kong accounted for about two-thirds of the county's total area.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.23

自清代嘉慶時期《新安縣志》刊行以來,香港在往後大約兩百年間,一直未有出現有系統的記載。

Since the publication of the Xin'an County Gazetteer during the Jiaqing period of the Qing dynasty, Hong Kong had for about two hundred years thereafter lacked any systematic records.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.11

自清代嘉慶時期《新安縣志》問世以來,香港在往後大約二百年裏,一直缺乏有系統的歷史記載。

Since the appearance of the Xin'an County Gazetteer during the Jiaqing period of the Qing dynasty, Hong Kong lacked systematic historical records for about two hundred years thereafter.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.11

《新安縣志》於清嘉慶年間所載之戶籍資料,僅可呈現性別組成之大概情況,無法用以推算兩性所佔比例。

The household registration data recorded in the Xin'an County Gazetteer during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing Dynasty can only show the general gender composition and cannot be used to calculate the proportion of males to females.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

從清嘉慶年間《新安縣志》完成編纂,到英國取得新界租借權為止,兩者相距大約八十載;在這段時期,香港地域內新出現的村落超過二百個,其中大多數屬於客家村落。

From the completion of the Xin'an County Gazetteer during the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty to the British acquisition of the lease of the New Territories, the interval was about 80 years; during this period, more than 200 new villages emerged in the Hong Kong region, most of which were Hakka villages.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.378

到了清嘉慶年間,客家族群於新安縣內建立根基的村落,數量已達數百條之多。

By the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty, the number of villages established by the Hakka in Xin'an County had reached several hundred.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.494

嘉慶年間,新安縣的客籍村莊為數甚多,因此嘉慶《新安縣志》在官富巡檢司管轄的村莊以外,另闢「官富司管屬客籍村莊」這一類目。

During the Jiaqing reign, there were a great many Hakka villages in Xin'an County, so the Jiaqing edition of the Xin'an County Gazetteer created a separate category of 'Hakka villages under the administration of the Guanfu Inspectorate' in addition to the villages under the Guanfu Inspectorate.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.48

據《新安縣志》地理志,香港村落集中於五都、六都和官富巡檢司管轄範圍。

According to the geographical section of the Xin'an County Gazetteer, Hong Kong villages were concentrated within the jurisdictions of the fifth and sixth du and the Guanfu Inspection Office.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.207

清朝在新安縣復界後鼓勵原居民遷回,並招募外地客籍農民前來墾荒。

After the boundary was restored in Xin'an County in the Qing dynasty, the government encouraged original inhabitants to move back and recruited Hakka farmers from elsewhere to cultivate wasteland.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.730

清朝政府將客家人所建村落歸入「官富司管屬客籍村莊」一類,並以此與本地人的「官富司管屬村莊」作出區分。

The Qing government classified villages built by Hakkas under the category of 'Hakka villages under the administration of the Koon Fu Office', distinguishing them from the 'villages under the administration of the Koon Fu Office' of the Punti.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.730

清代《新安縣志》(嘉慶年間修纂)載錄了若干活到接近一百歲甚至超過一百歲的長壽者。

The Qing dynasty Xin'an County Gazetteer (compiled during the Jiaqing reign) records a number of long-lived persons who lived to nearly one hundred or even over one hundred years of age.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.608

清嘉慶《新安縣志》的記載較能反映當時香港概況,其轄區涵蓋今香港及深圳。

The record in the Jiaqing edition of the Xin'an County Gazetteer better reflects the general situation of Hong Kong at that time, and its jurisdiction covered present-day Hong Kong and Shenzhen.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.187

清嘉慶《新安縣志》列出官富司管轄客籍村莊名單,共194條。

The Jiaqing edition of the Xin'an County Gazetteer lists the Hakka villages under the jurisdiction of the Guanfu Office, totalling 194.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.378

清嘉慶年間,香港屬新安縣管轄,新安縣志記載六組男丁女口民數。

During the Jiaqing reign of the Qing dynasty, Hong Kong was under the administration of Xin'an County, and the Xin'an County Gazetteer recorded the numbers of male and female civilians in six groups.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

清乾隆至嘉慶年間,新安縣兩性人口大幅增加。

During the Qianlong to Jiaqing reigns of the Qing dynasty, the male and female population of Xin'an County increased substantially.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.457

於清代乾隆及嘉慶年間,新安縣的人口呈現快速上升,此情況與當時全國的整體走向相符。

During the Qianlong and Jiaqing reigns of the Qing dynasty, the population of Xin'an County rose rapidly, which was consistent with the overall trend across the country at that time.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.457

在《新安縣志》的康熙與嘉慶兩個版本中,均載有若干特定年份的男丁及女口人口數字。

Both the Kangxi and Jiaqing editions of the Xin'an County Gazetteer record male and female population figures for certain specific years.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455

在清代,香港地區隸屬於新安縣。嘉慶年間編修的《新安縣志》中,收錄了兩批人口數據,分別以民竈和屯戶作為分類依據。

In the Qing dynasty, the Hong Kong area was under the jurisdiction of Xin'an County; the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign included two sets of population data, classified respectively by civilian households and garrison households.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.505

來源 Sources

呢一期條目引用 5 個已登記來源(一律《香港志》電子書同官方刊物本身,唔會引用二手轉述)。

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