志錄實體軸 / 新安縣 / 地方

新安縣 · 十九世紀(開埠之後)

Xin’an County · Late nineteenth century

呢一頁係「新安縣」呢條軸嘅十九世紀(開埠之後),共 19 條條目(公元 1842 至 1899-05-16)。 逐條附第一官方來源、原書頁碼同「引用呢條」。

19 archive entries for the Late nineteenth century of this entity axis, each with its primary official source and archive page number.

條目點樣揀、有咩已知缺口、相關統計同口徑提示,一律喺軸頁交代;呢一頁只列原文條目本身,唔會新增或者改寫任何事實。 同一批條目亦可能出現喺其他軸(志錄一條條目可以同時提到幾個地方),各軸各自完整。

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1842#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1842#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1843#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1843#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1866#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1866#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

此後,新安縣官富巡檢司的管轄範圍已不再涵蓋香港島,至於九龍與新界,則仍歸該巡檢司所管。

Thereafter, the jurisdiction of the Guanfu Inspection Office of Xin'an County no longer covered Hong Kong Island, while Kowloon and the New Territories remained under that office.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.56

由該時起,九龍及新界地區的管治權已轉入新安縣九龍巡檢司手中。

From that time, the governance of Kowloon and the New Territories passed into the hands of the Kowloon Inspection Office of Xin'an County.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.56

1843年12月13日,新安縣官富司巡檢獲清政府安排改駐九龍,名稱亦改為九龍巡檢,並被列作「海疆要缺」,由許文深暫行署理;官富巡檢司其後被廢除,改立九龍巡檢司,其管治範圍約涵蓋現今九龍及新界地區。

On 13 December 1843, the Xin'an County Guanfu Office subprefect was reassigned by the Qing government to Kowloon and renamed the Kowloon Subprefect, classified as a 'key coastal post', with Xu Wenshen serving as acting subprefect; the Guanfu Subprefect Office was subsequently abolished and replaced by the Kowloon Subprefect Office, whose jurisdiction covered roughly present-day Kowloon and the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.130

由1860年10月起,至1898年6月為止,清朝廣州府新安縣的九龍巡檢司,一直管轄今新界地區。

From October 1860 to June 1898, the Kowloon Inspection Office of Xin'an County, Guangzhou Prefecture, Qing dynasty, continuously administered the area of present-day the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

1860年10月24日,中方與英方簽署《北京條約》,該約第六款訂明,把新安縣九龍司境內、即今日界限街以南的九龍半島,以及昂船洲,全部割讓給英國。

On 24 October 1860, the Chinese and British sides signed the Convention of Beijing, Article 6 of which provided for the cession to Britain of the whole of the Kowloon Peninsula within the Kowloon Sub-district of Xin'an County, that is, the area south of present-day Boundary Street, together with Stonecutters Island.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.53

1861年1月19日,香港政府舉行儀式以接收九龍,參與者涵蓋英國駐華全權特使額爾金(由港督羅士敏陪同),還有清政府的新安縣令、大鵬協副將及九龍巡檢。

On 19 January 1861, the Hong Kong Government held a ceremony to take over Kowloon, attended by British Plenipotentiary to China Lord Elgin (accompanied by Governor Robinson), as well as the Qing-appointed Xin'an County Magistrate, the Dapeng Assistant Brigade General, and the Kowloon Inspector.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.149

馬禮遜教育會於1863至1864年度報告指出,新安縣客家社群內識字人數極為有限,某些規模不大的村落更僅得一位居民具備閱讀與書寫能力。

The 1863-1864 report of the Morrison Education Society noted that literacy within the Hakka community of Xin'an County was extremely limited, with some small villages having only one resident able to read and write.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.640

《新安縣全圖》於1866年由西米安.獲朗他尼繪製,此人為意大利傳教士。

The "San On County Complete Map" was drawn in 1866 by Simeone Volonteri, an Italian missionary.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.113

《新安縣全圖》在大帽山與寒山頂之間標示出鉛礦位置。

The Complete Map of Xin'an County marks a lead mine between Tai Mo Shan and Han Shan Teng.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.113

1866年5月,意大利籍神父西米安.獲朗他尼與華人神父樑子馨合作,完成《新安縣全圖》,此乃新安縣首幅中英雙語地圖,繪製歷時四載。

In May 1866 the Italian priest Simeone Volonteri, working with the Chinese priest Liang Zixin, completed the "San On County Complete Map", the first Chinese-English bilingual map of San On County, which took four years to draw.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.153

1870年至1889年間,新安縣村莊分屬縣丞101村、九龍司222村、福永司52村及典史54村。

Between 1870 and 1889, the villages of Xin'an County were distributed among 101 villages under the County Assistant, 222 under the Kowloon Office, 52 under the Fuyong Office and 54 under the Registrar.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.59

九龍巡檢司共管轄222條村,分佈於一都至七都。

The Kowloon Inspection Office governed a total of 222 villages, distributed across the first to seventh du.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

據文獻所載,新安縣境內共有429條村,其管轄權分別歸屬於縣丞、典史、福永巡檢司及九龍巡檢司四個部門。

According to documentary records, there were 429 villages within Xin'an County, under the jurisdiction of four offices: the county deputy magistrate, the registrar, the Fuyong Inspection Office and the Kowloon Inspection Office.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

清同治九年(1870年)由萃文堂刻印之《廣東圖說》記載,新安縣轄下共有429個村莊。

According to the Guangdong Tushuo printed by Cuiwen Tang in the 9th year of the Tongzhi reign of the Qing dynasty (1870), there were 429 villages under the jurisdiction of Xin'an County.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

一八七四年十一月十七日,香港宗座監牧區獲提升地位,成為宗座代牧區,其治理地域亦擴大至廣東省新安縣、歸善縣(即今惠陽市)以及海豐縣。

On 17 November 1874, the Apostolic Prefecture of Hong Kong was elevated to an Apostolic Vicariate, and its jurisdiction was extended to Xin'an County, Guishan County (present-day Huiyang City) and Haifeng County in Guangdong Province.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.161

在清光緒十五年(1889年)刻印的《廣東輿地圖說》內,同樣能夠找到前述那套鄉都區劃。

The aforementioned system of township and district divisions can also be found in the Guangdong Yudi Tushuo, printed in the 15th year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing dynasty (1889).

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.57

1895年5月13日,英國政府接獲英國殖民地防務委員會報告,內容提出永久租借新安縣部分地區。

On 13 May 1895, the British Government received a report from the British Colonial Defence Committee proposing the permanent lease of part of the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

1898年《展拓香港界址專條》訂明,香港華裔居民往返廣東省新安縣與香港兩地,可自由進出。

The 1898 Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory provided that Chinese residents of Hong Kong could travel freely between San On County in Guangdong Province and Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.422

1899年5月16日,英方以新安縣官員煽動新界鄉民對抗英國為理由,出動英軍聯同香港義勇軍奪取九龍寨城,並把駐守該城的清政府官兵逐出。

On 16 May 1899, on the grounds that officials of Xin'an County had incited New Territories villagers against Britain, the British sent troops together with the Hong Kong Volunteer Corps to seize Kowloon Walled City and expel the Qing government soldiers stationed there.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.185

來源 Sources

呢一期條目引用 3 個已登記來源(一律《香港志》電子書同官方刊物本身,唔會引用二手轉述)。

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