法律 / Law

調解員

Mediator

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已核對條目

調解員以中立身分協助爭議雙方自行談判,主持會議、梳理爭議點同協助草擬和解協議。香港調解不設發牌制度,《調解條例》只訂立規管框架,專業認可主要靠香港調評會(HKMAAL)嘅資歷評審。

法律呢個行業係點運作

事務律師與大律師係兩條法定路線,但都要先過法學專業證書(PCLL)呢一關:事務律師做兩年實習律師,大律師做實習(pupillage)。本地法律學位以外,非本地普通法學位可以走轉換考試;合夥人、顧問等職銜唔係法定職級,各律師行叫法唔同。

Solicitor and barrister are two statutory routes that share one gate — the Postgraduate Certificate in Laws (PCLL) — after which solicitors serve a two-year traineeship and barristers a pupillage. Non-local common-law degrees go through conversion examinations. Titles such as partner or consultant are not statutory grades and differ between firms.

睇晒呢個行業其他職業 →

工作性質 Nature of the work

對人服務 · 專業判斷與責任 · 照顧與輔導 · People-facing · Professional judgement · Care and counselling

呢份工嘅主要性質係:對人服務 · 專業判斷與責任 · 照顧與輔導。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。

  • 對人服務People-facing

    大部分工作時間係同人打交道:客人、病人、學生、住戶或公眾,講求溝通、耐性同情緒管理。

    Most of the day is spent dealing with people — customers, patients, students, residents or the public — so communication, patience and emotional control matter.

  • 專業判斷與責任Professional judgement

    要按專業知識做判斷同決定,並為結果負責;通常有法定註冊、專業學會或僱主訂明嘅資格要求。

    You apply specialist knowledge to make judgements and answer for the outcome, usually behind a statutory registration, professional body or employer-defined qualification.

  • 照顧與輔導Care and counselling

    工作核心係照顧或支援特定人嘅身心需要(長者、病人、兒童、情緒受困者),要建立信任同保密。

    The core of the job is looking after or supporting someone’s physical or emotional needs — an older person, a patient, a child or someone in distress — which takes trust and confidentiality.

工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納,唔係官方職業分類(政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》);只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式,唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。

繁體中文

實際工作內容

調解員要為雙方安排同主持調解會議,講清程序規則,營造可以坦誠對話嘅環境。會議中要聆聽各方陳述、梳理爭議點、協助交換資訊同探討方案,並喺適當時分開會見各方。若雙方達成共識,調解員會協助把共識整理成和解協議,但唔會替佢哋作決定。個案題材廣泛,家事個案牽涉情緒、子女安排同財務,商業個案則多涉及合約同帳目,所以調解員要因應領域調整技巧。

入行關卡:HKMAAL 認可

香港無強制法例規管誰可以執業,所以入行關卡係行業認可。HKMAAL 認可綜合調解員要求申請人有至少三年全職工作經驗,先完成最少四十小時嘅認可調解訓練課程,再通過至少兩宗模擬個案評估,最後提交認可申請。第二階段須喺完成第一階段後三年內完成,結果亦設有效期。家事調解員要求更高,除咗相關學歷同經驗,仲要完成基本同進階訓練,並喺認可督導下參與兩宗真實家事調解。

家事同其他領域

家事調解員一般要有社會工作、心理學、輔導或法律嘅學位或研究院資歷,加三年家事法或家庭福利/輔導工作經驗,並完成最少四十小時嘅基本家事調解訓練,再喺認可督導下完成兩宗真實家事調解。除家事外,HKMAAL 亦設綜合調解員同大灣區調解員等認可類別。培訓同評審嘅費用由 HKMAAL 訂定,取得認可後可自願列入相關名單,方便法院、機構同公眾選用。

English

What the work involves

Mediators arrange and chair mediation sessions, explain the ground rules and create an environment for frank discussion. During sessions they listen to each side, clarify the issues, help exchange information and explore options, and may meet the parties separately when useful. If the parties reach agreement, the mediator helps put the consensus into a settlement, but does not decide for them. Case subjects vary widely: family cases involve emotions, child arrangements and finances, while commercial cases often turn on contracts and accounts, so a mediator adjusts technique to the field.

The gate: HKMAAL accreditation

No statute controls who may practise, so the gate is industry accreditation. HKMAAL accreditation as a general mediator requires at least three years' full-time work experience, completion of an approved mediation training course of at least 40 hours, passing at least two simulated case assessments, and a final accreditation application. Stage 2 must be completed within three years of Stage 1, and results have a validity period. Family mediators face higher requirements: relevant qualifications and experience, basic and advanced training, and two live family mediations under an approved supervisor.

Family and other fields

Family mediators normally hold a degree or postgraduate qualification in social work, psychology, counselling or law plus three years' experience in family law or family welfare and counselling, complete at least 40 hours of basic family mediation training, and finish two live family mediations under an approved supervisor. Beyond family work, HKMAAL also offers general and Greater Bay Area mediator accreditation categories. Training and assessment fees are set by HKMAAL, and accredited mediators may opt to be listed so that courts, bodies and the public can find them.

薪酬由邊個決定

無官方薪級。香港並無法例規定調解員薪酬或收費水平,調解員多以獨立執業、按個案收費或受僱於調解機構、律師行嘅方式執業;收費由調解員本人或所屬機構自訂,並由雙方協議,本站不列任何金額。

No official pay scale. Hong Kong law does not set mediator pay or fee levels; mediators usually practise independently, charge per case, or are employed by mediation bodies or law firms, with fees set by the mediator or the organisation and agreed by the parties. No figures are listed here.

入職條件 / Entry

  • (HKMAAL 認可綜合調解員)提交申請前具備至少三年全職工作經驗
  • 完成 HKMAAL 認可、最少四十小時嘅調解訓練課程
  • 通過至少兩宗模擬個案評估,並取得評估員嘅評語
  • 完成認可申請並遵守持續專業發展等要求
  • (家事調解員)另需社會工作、心理學、輔導或法律嘅學位或研究院資歷,加三年家事相關經驗
  • (HKMAAL accredited general mediator) At least three years' full-time work experience before applying
  • Satisfactory completion of a HKMAAL-approved mediation training course of at least 40 hours
  • Pass at least two simulated case assessments with assessor comments
  • Complete the accreditation application and meet continuing-development requirements
  • (Family mediator) A degree or postgraduate qualification in social work, psychology, counselling or law plus three years' family-related experience

升學路徑 Study routes

可以多於一條。每條都註明來源,不是「唯一正確讀法」。

成為 HKMAAL 認可綜合調解員

Become a HKMAAL accredited general mediator

  1. 累積至少三年全職工作經驗
    Build at least three years of full-time work experience
  2. 完成 HKMAAL 認可、最少四十小時嘅調解訓練課程(第一階段)
    Complete a HKMAAL-approved mediation training course of at least 40 hours (Stage 1)
  3. 通過至少兩宗模擬綜合個案評估(第二階段),並喺三年內完成
    Pass at least two simulated general case assessments (Stage 2) within three years
  4. 向 HKMAAL 提交認可申請,附上評估表格同和解協議(第三階段)
    Submit the accreditation application to HKMAAL with assessment forms and settlement agreements (Stage 3)

成為 HKMAAL 認可家事調解員

Become a HKMAAL accredited family mediator

  1. 持有社會工作、心理學、輔導或法律嘅學位或研究院資歷,並具三年家事相關經驗
    Hold a degree or postgraduate qualification in social work, psychology, counselling or law with three years' family-related experience
  2. 完成最少四十小時嘅基本家事調解訓練(第一階段)
    Complete at least 40 hours of basic family mediation training (Stage 1)
  3. 喺認可督導下完成兩宗真實家事調解(第二階段),每宗最少五小時
    Complete two live family mediations under an approved supervisor (Stage 2), each at least five hours
  4. 完成進階家事調解訓練課程(第三階段)
    Complete an advanced family mediation training course (Stage 3)
  5. 向 HKMAAL 提交認可申請(第四階段)
    Submit the accreditation application to HKMAAL (Stage 4)

升遷 Progression

視乎僱主,沒有單一官方階梯。

  1. 調解訓練學員
    Mediation trainee
  2. 認可綜合調解員
    Accredited general mediator
  3. 認可家事調解員
    Accredited family mediator
  4. 家事調解督導
    Family mediation supervisor
  5. 調解評估員/導師
    Mediation assessor / trainer

薪酬政策:只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出;私人機構薪酬因僱主而異,本站不估算。

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核對時點 2026-10-17。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。

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