遠古時間軸 / 近代時期標籤 / 原文只有時代標籤

近代時期標籤 · 原文只有時代標籤

Modern period labels · period-labelled entries

第 5 頁(共 6 頁):呢一批志錄條目原文只寫時代(例如「公元前214年」 「明天順年間」「石炭紀」),冇精確西曆年,所以入唔到逐年頁。全批 564 條,本頁顯示 100 條。

Page 5 of 6: 100 of 564 archive entries whose source gives a period label only, each with its page number and citation. No year is inferred.

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然環境(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/26#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/27#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/27#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/36#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated/36#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

該項聯合研究針對香港土壤的肥沃程度、化學組成及微量元素展開分析。

This joint study analysed the fertility, chemical composition, and trace elements of Hong Kong soils.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

該研究以一套中國土壤系統分類檢索為基礎,所採取的分類方法與1960年代沿用的國際分類法並不相同。

The study is based on a set of Chinese soil taxonomy keys, and the classification method adopted differs from the international classification used in the 1960s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

引用名稱作品 《中國土壤系統分類檢索》(the Keys to Chinese Soil Taxonomy)

港府經多年試驗後,於十九世紀末定下每年1月至5月趁雨水充足植林的安排。

After years of trials, the Hong Kong Government settled in the late 19th century on an arrangement of planting forests from January to May each year when rainfall is plentiful.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.87

海下灣與印洲塘海岸公園內的人工魚礁,乃漁農處於二十世紀九十年代後期所設置,目的在於遏止拖網捕撈活動。

The artificial reefs in Hoi Ha Wan and Yan Chau Tong Marine Parks were deployed by the Agriculture and Fisheries Department in the late 1990s to curb trawling activities.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.137

韓雷發現的化石是香港歷史上第一件化石,也是中國東南地區首次發現的海相沉積菊石化石。

The fossil discovered by Han Lei was the first fossil in Hong Kong's history and the first marine sedimentary ammonite fossil found in southeastern China.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.226

近年無瓣海桑在白泥、東涌及水口等地常見。

In recent years, Sonneratia apetala has been common in Pak Nai, Tung Chung, and Shui Hau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.289

近年香港鄉郊保育工作,以塱原及荔枝窩作為重點推行地點。

In recent years, rural conservation work in Hong Kong has focused on Long Valley and Lai Chi Wo as key sites.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.130

抗戰時期,供應鏈中斷,香港居民大量砍伐松木作燃料。

During the War of Resistance, supply chains were disrupted and Hong Kong residents cut down large quantities of pine for fuel.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.255

馬纓丹於十九世紀後期由國際園藝貿易帶入香港,之後在各區廣泛分佈。

Lantana camara was introduced to Hong Kong through the international horticultural trade in the late nineteenth century and subsequently spread widely across the territory.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.500

十九世紀末,以炸藥捕魚在香港逐漸普遍。

In the late nineteenth century, fishing with explosives gradually became common in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.132

十九至二十世紀,農業、城市發展及狩獵導致香港多種哺乳動物絕跡或珍稀。

From the 19th to the 20th century, agriculture, urban development and hunting caused many mammal species in Hong Kong to become extinct or rare.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.371

十七世紀時,香港陸地上的原始闊葉林已幾乎被完全砍掉。

In the 17th century, the primary broad-leaved forests on Hong Kong's land had been almost completely cut down.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.131

雙方合作對全港土壤展開系統調查與分類。

The two sides cooperated to carry out a systematic survey and classification of soils across Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

松材線蟲於1970年代末無意間傳入香港,並逐步侵害本地原生的松樹。

The pine wood nematode was accidentally introduced into Hong Kong in the late 1970s and gradually infested native pine trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.499

踏入1970年代,稻田與基圍絕大部分已由魚塘所取代。

By the 1970s, most rice fields and gei wai had been replaced by fish ponds.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.139

踏入二十世紀初期,昆蟲領域的系統性研究工作在香港逐步開展。

In the early twentieth century, systematic research on insects gradually began in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.373

太平洋戰爭爆發前,香港文獻記錄的外來物種包括非洲蝸牛、莫三比克口孵非鯽、熱帶大頭家蟻、恆河猴及薇甘菊。

Before the outbreak of the Pacific War, alien species recorded in Hong Kong literature included the African snail, Mozambique tilapia, long-legged ant, rhesus macaque and Mikania micrantha.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.491

太平洋戰爭結束之後,香港政府再次重啟造林工程。

After the end of the Pacific War, the Hong Kong Government restarted its afforestation programme.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.47

外來樹種具水土保持作用,部分根部有固氮菌,可改善次生林土壤。

Exotic tree species help conserve soil and water, and some have nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their roots that can improve secondary forest soil.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.216

文獻反映,十三世紀後期的大嶼山仍保有原始森林面貌。

Documents show that in the late 13th century, Lantau Island still retained its primeval forest appearance.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.227

香港已錄得本土樹種約400種,凹葉冬青與叢花厚殼桂等新記錄於近年相繼被發現。

About 400 native tree species have been recorded in Hong Kong, with new records such as Ilex championii and Cryptocarya concinna discovered in recent years.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.64

研究累積分析數據超過15,000項。

The study accumulated and analysed more than 15,000 data items.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

研究員訪問漁民和村民並整理文獻,歸納出1980年代前馬蹄蟹分佈於香港各泥灘、沙灘與水域。

Researchers interviewed fishermen and villagers and reviewed literature to conclude that before the 1980s horseshoe crabs were distributed across various mudflats, sandy beaches and waters in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.401

一戰後,韓雷在吐露港北岸赤門海峽一帶鳳凰笏沉積巖地層發現菊石化石與雙殼類化石。

After World War I, Han Lei discovered ammonite and bivalve fossils in the sedimentary strata at Fung Wong Wat along the Tolo Channel on the northern shore of Tolo Harbour.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.226

英佔初期,歐美博物學者到香港蒐集動植物標本及記錄物種。

In the early period of British occupation, European and American naturalists came to Hong Kong to collect animal and plant specimens and record species.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.28

英治初期及二戰結束初期,山坡植被稀少,苗木特別易受颱風破壞。

In the early British colonial period and the early post-Second World War period, hillside vegetation was sparse, and seedlings were particularly vulnerable to typhoon damage.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.89

由1970年代起至1990年代,香港有關土壤的研究,其重點已由鄉郊與農地範圍,改為集中於城市中的綠化地帶。

From the 1970s to the 1990s, the focus of soil research in Hong Kong shifted from rural and agricultural areas to urban green areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

於第二次世界大戰結束後的早期階段,馬尾松依然是香港植林所採用的首要樹種,而相關種子則大多來自內地。

In the early period after the end of the Second World War, Pinus massoniana remained the primary species used for afforestation in Hong Kong, and the relevant seeds mostly came from the mainland.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.65

於二十世紀初期,香港與廣東北部地區均記錄到石茅的蹤跡。

In the early twentieth century, Johnson grass was recorded in both Hong Kong and northern Guangdong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.501

於十九世紀末,有法國傳教士在港島摩星嶺一帶的荒廢房屋中,找到洋紫荊這種植物。

In the late nineteenth century, a French missionary found the plant Bauhinia blakeana among abandoned houses in the Mount Davis area of Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.497

約十八種樹木,包括拓樹與通脫木,近年在自然環境中已無法尋獲,僅能依據標本及文獻記錄加以確認。

About eighteen species of trees, including Aporosa dioica and Tetrapanax papyrifer, have not been found in the natural environment in recent years and can only be confirmed from specimens and literature records.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.64

在二十世紀八十至九十年代期間,不少魚塘設有棚架以養殖家鴨,而這些喪失飛行能力的鴨子,則成為度冬鵰類的捕食對象。

During the 1980s and 1990s, many fish ponds had scaffolds for raising domestic ducks, and these flightless ducks became prey for wintering eagles.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.140

在英國管治香港的早期階段以及日本佔領香港期間,當地林木被大量砍伐,情況相當嚴峻,致使自然景觀及天然資源均蒙受破壞。

During the early period of British rule in Hong Kong and the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, local forests were heavily cut down, causing severe damage to the natural landscape and natural resources.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.90

詹志勇率領團隊,針對市區休憩空間、人工堆土以及市區道路種植範圍的土壤,逐項進行深入調查。

Jim Chi-yung led a team to conduct in-depth investigations item by item into the soils of urban open spaces, artificial fill and urban roadside planting areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

戰後,港府重啟香港人工造林計劃。

After the war, the Hong Kong government restarted its afforestation programme.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.255

戰後九龍只餘下稀疏的次生樹叢;新界境內,粉嶺植林區、大埔滘護林區以及城門集水區,其樹木絕大多數已被砍掉。

After the war, only sparse secondary woodland remained in Kowloon; within the New Territories, the vast majority of trees in the Fanling plantation area, the Tai Po Kau forest reserve and the Shing Mun catchment area had been felled.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.65

自1970年代起至1990年代,香港的土壤研究大致循兩條路徑推進。

From the 1970s to the 1990s, soil research in Hong Kong generally advanced along two paths.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.176

自1980年代開始,香港農業逐漸衰落,薇甘菊於棄耕農地上擴散的情況特別嚴峻。

Since the 1980s, Hong Kong's agriculture has gradually declined, and the spread of Mikania micrantha on abandoned farmland has been particularly severe.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.499

自十九世紀中葉起,隨着貿易與人口遷移漸趨頻密,不同外來物種先後被引入香港。

Since the mid-19th century, as trade and population movement became more frequent, various exotic species were introduced into Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.491

1910至1930年代人口普查顯示,華人及外籍家庭的兒童與長者數目均不多。

Censuses from the 1910s to the 1930s show that the numbers of children and elderly persons in both Chinese and foreign households were small.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

1940年代至1950年代期間,港府未辦理人口普查,數據只能從《香港年報》等文件蒐集。

From the 1940s to the 1950s, the Hong Kong government did not conduct a census, and data could only be collected from documents such as the Hong Kong Annual Report.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.188

1960年代,25歲及以上人口中,多數人已經結婚。

In the 1960s, most of the population aged 25 and above were married.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.661

當時部分男童外出工作,至適婚年齡才回家娶妻。

At that time some boys went out to work and returned home to marry only when they reached marriageable age.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

第3約所處的半山區,本為歐洲人聚居之地,踏入二十世紀初期,富裕華人與其僕役亦慢慢遷入該處。

The Mid-Levels area where District 3 is located was originally a residential area for Europeans, and in the early twentieth century wealthy Chinese and their servants gradually moved in.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.245

第二次世界大戰結束後,遷入香港的眾多人口裏,來自江蘇與浙江兩地的實業經營者佔了相當比例。

Among the many people who moved into Hong Kong after the end of the Second World War, industrialists from Jiangsu and Zhejiang made up a considerable proportion.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.50

第二次世界大戰結束後,受國共內戰及政權交替影響,大批人士以合法或非法途徑湧入香港。

After the end of the Second World War, affected by the Chinese Civil War and the change of regime, large numbers of people poured into Hong Kong through legal and illegal channels.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.50

第二次世界大戰結束後,香港居民大量返回,僅一年時間人口便恢復到太平洋戰爭爆發前的水平。

After the end of the Second World War, Hong Kong residents returned in large numbers, and within just one year the population had recovered to its level before the outbreak of the Pacific War.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

第二次世界大戰結束後,眾多持合法身分及未經許可入境者遷至香港,為當地注入資本、技術與人力,促使香港走上工業化道路並達成經濟騰飛,而來自江蘇與浙江的實業家所發揮之作用尤為突出。

After the end of the Second World War, many people, both with lawful status and without permission, moved to Hong Kong, bringing capital, technology and labour that set Hong Kong on the path of industrialisation and economic take-off, with industrialists from Jiangsu and Zhejiang playing a particularly prominent role.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.47

第二次世界大戰結束之後,香港的死亡比率顯著回落,而導致死亡的主要病症則變成癌症、呼吸道相關病症以及心血管與血液循環方面的病症。

After the end of World War II, Hong Kong's mortality rate fell significantly, and the main causes of death became cancer, respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular and circulatory diseases.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.305

第二次世界大戰終結之後,居於香港的居民以及在本土出生的人數持續上升。

After the end of the Second World War, the number of residents living in Hong Kong and of persons born locally continued to rise.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

第二次世界大戰終結之後,由於選擇以香港為長期居所的人數上升,加上在本地誕生的人口持續累積,當地整體的男女分佈逐步走向均衡。

After the end of the Second World War, as the number of people choosing Hong Kong as a long-term residence increased and the locally born population continued to accumulate, the overall gender distribution gradually became more balanced.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455

第二次世界大戰終結之後,在香港的非華裔居民當中,持有英國國籍與印度國籍者所佔比例相對較高。

After the end of the Second World War, among the non-Chinese residents in Hong Kong, those holding British nationality and Indian nationality accounted for a relatively high proportion.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455

二十世紀初,香港島約九成華人與洋人集中居住於城區,核心為中環與上環。

In the early twentieth century, about 90 per cent of Chinese and foreigners on Hong Kong Island lived concentrated in the urban area, centred on Central and Sheung Wan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.245

二十世紀初,新界地區每戶平均人數為4.6人。

In the early twentieth century, the average household size in the New Territories was 4.6 persons.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.182

二十世紀後,舉家移民普遍及女性壽命較長,60歲以上華人女性多於男性。

After the twentieth century, with family migration becoming common and women having longer lifespans, Chinese women aged over 60 outnumbered men.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

二十世紀前期,九龍人口持續上升,油麻地、旺角、大角咀及深水埗等區人數較多,亦有非華裔人士遷入。

In the early twentieth century, Kowloon's population continued to rise, with larger numbers in areas such as Yau Ma Tei, Mong Kok, Tai Kok Tsui and Sham Shui Po, and non-Chinese persons also moved in.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.188

二十世紀前期,香港島近九成居民集中居於維多利亞城,並以中環、上環為據點向東西延伸。

In the early twentieth century, nearly ninety per cent of Hong Kong Island's residents were concentrated in the City of Victoria, extending east and west from Central and Sheung Wan as bases.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.188

二戰後,大量來自上海和福建的人口遷入北角。

After the Second World War, a large number of people from Shanghai and Fujian moved into North Point.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.87

二戰後,香港出生率大幅上升,形成嬰兒潮。

After the Second World War, Hong Kong's birth rate rose sharply, creating a baby boom.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

二戰結束後,遷入香港者主要來自中國內地,其中亦有少數東南亞華僑,涵蓋由內地迴流者;郭鶴年、陳有慶、田家炳等商界人士即屬此類。

After the end of the Second World War, those who moved into Hong Kong came mainly from mainland China, including a small number of Southeast Asian Chinese and returnees from the mainland; business figures such as Robert Kuok, Chan Yau-hing and Tin Ka-ping belonged to this category.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.50

二戰結束後,香港死亡率下降,出生率維持高位,人口自然增長由負轉正。

After the end of the Second World War, Hong Kong's death rate fell while the birth rate remained high, turning natural population growth from negative to positive.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.305

該批九龍客家人於十九世紀期間遷入定居。

This group of Kowloon Hakkas moved in and settled during the 19th century.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.295

根據衙前圍陳氏的族譜所載,該族於明代已遷入香港,而當中若干成員在十八世紀初期離開九龍城,前往西貢將軍澳建立村落。

According to the genealogy of the Chan clan of Nga Tsin Wai, the clan had moved into Hong Kong by the Ming dynasty, and some of its members left Kowloon City in the early eighteenth century to establish villages in Tseung Kwan O, Sai Kung.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.378

關於香港居民的平均預期壽命,1960年代之前並無相關統計數據可供查考。

Regarding the average life expectancy of Hong Kong residents, no relevant statistical data are available for reference before the 1960s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.602

關於香港居民於十九世紀的結婚年齡,當時並無官方統計數據。

There were no official statistics on the marriage age of Hong Kong residents in the 19th century.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.676

何文田和紅磡居民多為石匠、菜農及牧豬人,大角咀居民多是船塢工人。

Residents of Ho Man Tin and Hung Hom are mostly stonemasons, vegetable farmers, and pig herders, while residents of Tai Kok Tsui are mostly dockworkers.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532

華人在上市場、中市場及下市場附近聚居。

The Chinese lived in the vicinity of the Upper Market, Middle Market and Lower Market.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

就1940年代與1950年代的官方婚姻統計數據而言,現存資料中找不到相關記載。

As regards official marriage statistics for the 1940s and 1950s, no relevant records can be found in the existing materials.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.661

居港外籍家庭的適齡入學子女,通常會安排返回原居地繼續學業。

School-age children of foreign families residing in Hong Kong are usually arranged to return to their places of origin to continue their studies.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

聚居於四山石礦場一帶的採石從業者,其村落居民大多原籍廣東,屬客家族群。

Most of the residents of the villages of the quarry workers gathered around the Four Hills quarries were of Guangdong origin and belonged to the Hakka.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.103

據1921年及1931年人口普查報告,1900年代起單身男子聚居宿舍的情況漸減。

According to the 1921 and 1931 census reports, the situation of single men living in dormitories gradually decreased from the 1900s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.702

人口普查資料於 1860 年代、1890 年代之間,只登記華人職業類別,歐洲人與歐亞混血兒均不在統計之列。

In the census data between the 1860s and the 1890s, only the occupational categories of Chinese were recorded, while Europeans and Eurasians were excluded from the statistics.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.553

日佔時期,香港人口急降至約60萬人,跌幅逾六成。

During the Japanese occupation, Hong Kong's population fell sharply to about 600,000, a drop of over 60 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.183

日佔時期,香港外國人口以日本人為主。

During the Japanese occupation, the foreign population in Hong Kong consisted mainly of Japanese.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455

日佔時期首兩年內,香港島以中區(中環)及東區(灣仔)聚居人口最為稠密,赤柱區(赤柱及石澳)的人口則為全島最低。

In the first two years of the Japanese occupation, the Central District (Central) and Eastern District (Wan Chai) of Hong Kong Island were the most densely populated, while the Stanley District (Stanley and Shek O) had the lowest population on the island.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.253

日佔首兩年間,九龍人口約佔全港總人口的四成半。

In the first two years of the Japanese occupation, Kowloon's population was about 45% of Hong Kong's total population.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.253

日佔首兩年內,新界人口下降百分之五十二點九,香港島下跌百分之四十五,九龍則縮減百分之三十五點六。

In the first two years of the Japanese occupation, the population of the New Territories fell by 52.9 per cent, Hong Kong Island by 45 per cent, and Kowloon by 35.6 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.253

日佔政府於日佔時期要求居民在申請居住許可時,須在申請書上填報出生日期。

During the Japanese occupation, the Japanese occupation government required residents to state their date of birth on the application form when applying for a residence permit.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.468

十九世紀末,深水埗人口僅約1500人。

At the end of the nineteenth century, the population of Sham Shui Po was only about 1,500.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.250

十九世紀中葉,九龍客家與本地氏族之間通婚甚為普遍。

In the mid-19th century, intermarriage between Hakka and local clans in Kowloon was very common.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.659

石匠們集中居住於鄰近礦場的村莊,平均每條村落大約有三百名石工。

The stonemasons lived together in villages near the quarries, with an average of about three hundred stonemasons per village.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.295

市區家庭年幼兒童男女比例相若,7至14歲男童有回鄉上學習慣。

In urban families, the ratio of boys to girls among young children is similar, and boys aged 7 to 14 have the habit of returning to their hometown for schooling.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

水上人口數量保持上升,維多利亞港、香港仔與離島為主要聚居地。

The boat-dwelling population continued to rise, with Victoria Harbour, Aberdeen, and the outlying islands as the main places of settlement.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.188

踏入二十世紀後,香港居民聚居範圍漸漸延伸至港島北岸的東、西兩側,並進一步覆蓋九龍半島。

After entering the twentieth century, the areas where Hong Kong residents clustered gradually extended to the eastern and western sides of the northern shore of Hong Kong Island and further covered the Kowloon Peninsula.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.184

外籍家庭兒童甚少,歐洲人、印度裔或日本人多於成年後來港。

There were very few foreign children, as Europeans, Indians and Japanese mostly came to Hong Kong as adults.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

香港村於該時期聚居了200人,群大路(裙帶路)則有50名居民,而居於香港島的疍民數目達2000人。

During that period, Hong Kong Village had 200 inhabitants, Kwan Tai Road (Skirt-string Road) had 50 residents, and the number of Tanka on Hong Kong Island reached 2,000.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.38

香港島南部是英國管治初期人口聚居的主要區域。

The southern part of Hong Kong Island was the main area of population settlement in the early period of British rule.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.279

香港政府為配合管治與發展需要,吸引中國內地商人在港投資,並自英國聘請具備學識的青年出任官員,同時於英屬印度招聘警務人員。

To meet the needs of governance and development, the Hong Kong government attracted mainland Chinese merchants to invest in Hong Kong, recruited educated young men from Britain as officials, and hired police officers from British India.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.730

學者研究顯示,十九世紀新界女性結婚年齡一般為16至18歲,男性為18至22歲。

Scholarly research shows that in the 19th century the usual marriage age in the New Territories was 16 to 18 for women and 18 to 22 for men.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.676

英國管治香港初期,當地性別比例持續嚴重不均,主要由於移居香港的華人絕大多數是沒有結婚的男性,他們通常不會攜同家人來港。

In the early period of British rule in Hong Kong, the local sex ratio remained severely imbalanced, mainly because the vast majority of Chinese migrants to Hong Kong were unmarried men who usually did not bring their families.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.458

英國管治香港的早期階段,移入的人口大多是來自中國大陸的單身男性暫住者,導致男女數量差距極為懸殊。

In the early period of British rule in Hong Kong, most immigrants were single male sojourners from mainland China, resulting in a severe imbalance between the sexes.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.305

英佔初年,香港成人佔總人口約八成,兒童約兩成。

In the early years of British occupation, adults made up about 80% of Hong Kong's total population, while children accounted for about 20%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.466

英佔初年,香港政府將人口分為成人和兒童,成人佔總人口約八成。

In the early years of British occupation, the Hong Kong government divided the population into adults and children, with adults comprising about 80% of the total population.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.455

英佔初期,來港移民多為單身男性,導致人口結構男多女少。

In the early period of British occupation, most immigrants to Hong Kong were single men, resulting in a population structure with more men than women.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.183

英佔初期,香港水上人口曾佔很高比例。

In the early period of British occupation, the water-based population of Hong Kong once accounted for a very high proportion.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.179

由第二次世界大戰結束後到1960年,大部分年齡層的男性死亡率都高於女性。

From the end of the Second World War until 1960, male mortality rates were higher than female mortality rates in most age groups.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.342

由第二次世界大戰結束起,到1960年為止,香港0至54歲每個年齡組別之死亡率均不斷下降。

From the end of the Second World War until 1960, the mortality rate for every age group from 0 to 54 in Hong Kong continued to decline.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.340

由第二次世界大戰終結起至1960年為止,香港人口在度過周歲之後,死亡比率出現明顯回落,其中以5歲至19歲這個年齡層的數值處於最低水平。

From the end of the Second World War until 1960, Hong Kong's death rate after the first year of life fell markedly, with the lowest figures occurring in the 5 to 19 age group.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.340

由第二次世界大戰終結起至1960年為止,在香港未達50歲的人口當中,死亡率最為突出者為年齡不足一歲的組別。

From the end of the Second World War until 1960, among the population of Hong Kong under 50 years of age, the group with the most prominent mortality rate was those under one year old.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.340

由第二次世界大戰終結起至1975年為止,香港居民離境方面的統計資料,入境事務處並未予以留存。

From the end of the Second World War until 1975, the Immigration Department did not keep statistics on the departure of Hong Kong residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.425

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