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《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1997#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1997#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1997#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1997#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
The construction of new railway projects and the planning stage of property development adjacent to railways were regulated by an ordinance relating to environmental impact assessment enacted in 1997.
Researchers collected grass and sedge specimens at four sites—Mai Po marshes, Nam Chung, Victoria Road and the University of Hong Kong campus—in 1997, 1998 and 1999.
In 1997, the Hong Kong Government published a consultation document on a long-term housing strategy, proposing to increase housing supply, encourage home ownership, and allocate rental public housing to eligible persons.
In 1997, Song Daxiang, Zhu Mingsheng and other spider researchers jointly published four articles recording new species of the genera Linyphia and Heptathela, as well as four new species of Salticidae.
In 1997, the Observatory completed two self-developed systems for the new airport, namely the Aviation Meteorological Data Processing System and the Aviation Meteorological Information Dissemination System.
In 1997, the Observatory developed in-house a meteorological data dissemination system that automatically sent weather warnings to news organisations and the public via the internet and fax machines.
In 1997, the total volume of fresh water supplied to Hong Kong from mainland China reached 750 million cubic metres, equivalent to 82 per cent of Hong Kong's total water consumption of 913 million cubic metres that year.
In 1997, China resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, which was then established as a special administrative region under the principle of "one country, two systems".
In the summer of 1997, coral communities in Hong Kong bleached territory-wide due to prolonged exposure to low salinity and insufficient osmotic stress.
In 1997, Hong Kong's GDP per capita was US$26,400, ranking in Asia below only Japan and Singapore, and above the OECD members Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia.
A government-commissioned study in 1997 proposed that artificial reefs should first be deployed in the waters south of Lantau Island, around Po Toi Island, the Ninepin Group, Ngau Mei Hoi and east of Tap Mun.
During the 1997-98 financial year, the Government allocated about $8.4 billion to the Environmental Protection Department and other departments, of which about $2.1 billion went to the Department.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.194
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
一條1997年獲通過的條例,令維多利亞港自此納入保護範圍。
An ordinance passed in 1997 brought Victoria Harbour within its protection.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.90
引用名稱法例/計劃 《1997年保護海港條例》(Protection of the Harbour Ordinance 1997)
A study showed that 32% of respondents were dissatisfied with the indoor air quality of their workplaces, and carbon dioxide was the pollutant that deviated most seriously from international standards.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.237
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
已領取綜援滿三年的長者若選擇在廣東省養老,可繼續獲發綜援。
Elderly persons who have received CSSA for three years may continue to receive CSSA if they choose to retire in Guangdong Province.
After the British side breached the Sino-British agreement on the "through train" arrangement, the Legislative Council, the two municipal councils and the district councils, as the last term before Hong Kong's return, were all unable to transition to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region after the handover.
The British government allocated an additional 25 sites for the Hong Kong government to promote social and economic development, with the Hong Kong government responsible for the relocation and re-provisioning of five affected military facilities.
From 1997 until 2020, the low visibility hours recorded at Hong Kong International Airport at Chek Lap Kok generally followed a trend consistent with that observed by the Observatory.
In the two decades from the 1997 transfer of sovereignty, Hong Kong's economic system underwent a third industrial restructuring and upgrading, gradually shifting to a development model led by high value-added services.
From 1997 to 2001, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region built a 12-kilometre tunnel to convey water treated at the Tai Po Water Treatment Works to the Butterfly Valley Reservoir.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.485
utilities
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
由於果園散落於商業區附近,而重金屬主要源自商業區的活動,因此香港農業區土壤的重金屬含量並不算高。
Because orchards are scattered near commercial areas and heavy metals mainly originate from activities in commercial areas, the heavy metal content in the soil of Hong Kong's agricultural areas is not considered high.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.209
environment
1997 · 西九龍 · 日期僅記到年份
油麻地與荔枝角之間的一段西九龍走廊,其第四期工程已於1997年竣工,整條道路隨即全面開放通車。
The fourth phase of the West Kowloon Corridor between Yau Ma Tei and Lai Chi Kok was completed in 1997, and the entire road was then fully opened to traffic.
The human bones excavated from the Tung Wan Tsai North burial site show marked similarities in physical characteristics to late Neolithic human remains mainly from the Pearl River basin in South China.
In 1997, the Agriculture and Fisheries Department commissioned the Hong Kong Bird Watching Society to carry out the waterbird monitoring programme.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.145
nature
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
原本稱為「科」的十三個決策科與兩個資源科,改組後名稱變為「局」,其首長職銜亦由「司」改稱「局長」。
The thirteen policy bureaux and two resource bureaux originally called "ke" were renamed "ku" after restructuring, and the title of their heads was changed from "si" to "ku chang".
The original posts of Colonial Secretary, Financial Secretary and Attorney General were replaced by the three new titles of Chief Secretary for Administration, Financial Secretary and Secretary for Justice.
During the period from 1997 to 2020, the total number of hours of severe low visibility recorded at Hong Kong International Airport was 38 hours, with 16 hours recorded in 1999, the highest in any single year during that period.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.313
climate
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在20%的辦公室內,細菌含量超出建議標準,達每立方米1000cfu。
In 20% of offices, bacterial levels exceeded the recommended standard, reaching 1000 cfu per cubic metre.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.237
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在32.5%的辦公室內,甲醛濃度超出世衞指引所訂的100微克/立方米。
In 32.5% of offices, formaldehyde concentrations exceeded the World Health Organization guideline of 100 micrograms per cubic metre.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.237
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在辦公室樣本中,有37.5%於八小時內錄得二氧化碳平均濃度超過1000ppm,原因在於換氣量偏低。
Among the office samples, 37.5% recorded an average carbon dioxide concentration exceeding 1000 ppm within eight hours, due to low ventilation rates.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.237
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在持單程證抵港的人士當中,與配偶及與父母團聚者各佔大約五成。
Among those arriving in Hong Kong with One-way Permits, about 50% each were reuniting with spouses and with parents.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.583
population
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
在該次會議上,立法局共就31項條例草案展開審議。
At that meeting, the Legislative Council considered a total of 31 bills.
At that plenary meeting, participants resolved on the details of the formation of the first Legislative Council and the arrangements for government officials to take their oaths of office.
About thirty days before the accident, slope works carried out locally damaged the slope structure, making it easier for rainwater to seep downwards and triggering the collapse.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.575
nature
1997 · 元朗工業區 · 日期僅記到年份
在元朗工業區周邊的果園,土壤中鉛、砷與鋅的濃度相對偏高。
In orchards around the Yuen Long industrial area, concentrations of lead, arsenic and zinc in the soil were relatively high.
Zhang Li and others published a checklist of Hong Kong bryophytes in 1997, based on relevant works before early 1996, which was the earliest highly professional checklist of its kind for Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.456
history
1997 · 日期僅記到年份
這台機場多普勒天氣雷達的生產商為雷神公司。
The manufacturer of this airport Doppler weather radar was Raytheon Company.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.272
tech
1997 · 雲南西雙版納 · 日期僅記到年份
這種名為中國毛杯菌的真菌,其發現地點為雲南西雙版納,時間是1997年,而華南與西南地區亦見其蹤跡。
This fungus, named China Trichocoma, was discovered in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, in 1997, and is also found in South China and Southwest China.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.543
nature
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
整體而言,持單程證抵港人士在受教育程度、從業崗位層級以及薪酬水平方面,均呈現出傾向較低的狀況。
Overall, One-way Permit arrivals in Hong Kong tended to be lower in educational attainment, occupational level and salary.
The Agricultural Ecology and Environmental Technology Experimental Station under the Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with the Department of Biology of Hong Kong Baptist University, collaborated in 1997 on a survey of heavy metal content in 58 soil samples from Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.210
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
中文及英文版本均具同等法律效力,適用於該等法例。
The Chinese and English versions are equally authentic and apply to such laws.
The Central People's Government adjusted the management boundary between Hong Kong and Guangdong Province as stipulated in the Memorandum of Understanding, thereby expanding the maritime jurisdiction at the southwestern corner of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.35
government
1997 · 中國 · 日期僅記到年份
中央政府將1997年7月1日香港特別行政區成立之日列作紀念節日,同時讓全國人民放假一日。
The Central Government designated 1 July 1997, the day of the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, as a commemorative holiday and granted the whole nation a day off.
Starting from 1997, the Mass Transit Railway Corporation participated in co-organising the School Environmental Protection Award Scheme and served as the main sponsor; the organisation was renamed MTR Corporation in 2007.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.449
education
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年開始,雷暴警告之預警有效時間從6小時縮短至4小時。
Since 1997, the effective warning time of the thunderstorm warning was shortened from 6 hours to 4 hours.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.632
extreme-weather
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起,公眾可在環保署及兩間電力公司網站查閱發電廠周邊空氣監測數據。
Since 1997, the public has been able to access air monitoring data around power stations on the websites of the Environmental Protection Department and the two power companies.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.364
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起,環境保護署按年公開根據《保護臭氧層條例》提出檢控的個案數目,以及相關罰款總額。
Since 1997, the Environmental Protection Department has published annually the number of prosecutions under the Ozone Layer Protection Ordinance and the total amount of related fines.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.242
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起,入境事務處依據《入境條例》和《入境規例》發出各類其他旅行證件。
Since 1997, the Immigration Department has issued various other travel documents in accordance with the Immigration Ordinance and the Immigration Regulations.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.387
legal
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起,香港經濟更趨以高增值服務業為發展方向。
Since 1997, Hong Kong's economy has increasingly developed towards high value-added services.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.533
economy
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起,一條關於工廠及工業經營中石棉的規例開始實施,並取代了1986年訂立的特別規例。
From 1997 a regulation on asbestos in factories and industrial undertakings came into operation, replacing the special regulation made in 1986.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.240
引用名稱法例/計劃 《1997年工廠及工業經營(石棉)規例》(Factories and Industrial Undertakings (Asbestos) Regulation 1997)
environment
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起至2016年期間,香港每年簽發的海員身份證數目,下限為10本,上限則有22本。
From 1997 to 2016, the number of seafarers' identity documents issued each year in Hong Kong ranged from a minimum of 10 to a maximum of 22.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.388
government
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年起至2016年期間,在港出生且母親屬內地女性的嬰兒數目合計為350,902名。
From 1997 to 2016, a total of 350,902 babies were born in Hong Kong to mainland mothers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.585
population
1997 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年香港特別行政區政府建立以來,環境運動委員會成員的任命權限已從港督移交至行政長官。
Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government in 1997, the authority to appoint members of the Environmental Campaign Committee has been transferred from the Governor to the Chief Executive.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.43
government
1997 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
自1997年修訂條例生效起,香港已不準鐵石棉與青石棉進口及出售。
Since the amended ordinance took effect in 1997, the import and sale of amosite and crocidolite have been prohibited in Hong Kong.
Since Hong Kong's return, the Chief Executive has reported to the Central People's Government annually on the implementation of the Basic Law and other matters for which he is accountable to the Central Authorities.
Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the number of people emigrating overseas has declined, with some who had moved abroad choosing to return to live in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.431
history
1997 · 香港 · 香港特別行政區成立後
自香港特別行政區建立以來,由內地前來而屬非法入境的人數出現明顯回落。
Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the number of illegal immigrants from the mainland has dropped significantly.
From the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in 1997 until 2016, about 1.29 million people came to Hong Kong through family reunion, investment, work and study channels.
Since the handover of sovereignty over Hong Kong, successive governments of the Special Administrative Region have made land and housing issues a priority, yet no thorough solution has been achieved to date.
After the listing of H shares, the structure of Hong Kong's securities market gradually became more diversified, covering sectors such as high technology, resources, finance and infrastructure.