工程及技術 / Engineering & technical

建築師

Architect

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已核對條目

設計樓宇同空間,統籌則師圖、處理入則同審批,協調結構、機電同承建商,並喺施工期間監督設計落實。喺香港用「建築師」名銜,須向建築師註冊管理局註冊。

工程及技術呢個行業係點運作

機電、電訊、鋁窗、飛機維修等技術工種,好多都要法定註冊或牌照:電業工程人員向機電工程署註冊(A/B/C/R/H 級),飛機維修走 HKAR-66 執照,無人機操作要民航處註冊。註冊級別直接決定你可以合法做邊類工程,唔可以越級。

Electro-mechanical, telecoms, window and aircraft maintenance trades often require statutory registration or a licence: electrical workers register with the EMSD at grades A, B, C, R or H, aircraft maintenance follows HKAR-66 licensing, and drone operators register with the CAD. Your grade decides which work you may legally take on.

睇晒呢個行業其他職業 →

工作性質 Nature of the work

創意與內容 · 專業判斷與責任 · 管理與統籌 · Creative and content work · Professional judgement · Managing people and resources

呢份工嘅主要性質係:創意與內容 · 專業判斷與責任 · 管理與統籌。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。

  • 創意與內容Creative and content work

    產出內容或設計:題材、造型、敘事、聲音或影像,要面對修改、截稿期同評語。

    Producing content or design — subject matter, form, narrative, sound or image — with revisions, deadlines and criticism built into the process.

  • 專業判斷與責任Professional judgement

    要按專業知識做判斷同決定,並為結果負責;通常有法定註冊、專業學會或僱主訂明嘅資格要求。

    You apply specialist knowledge to make judgements and answer for the outcome, usually behind a statutory registration, professional body or employer-defined qualification.

  • 管理與統籌Managing people and resources

    除咗自己做,亦要編排人手、時間同資源,協調唔同單位,並承擔團隊成敗。

    Beyond doing the work yourself, you roster people, time and resources, coordinate between parties and answer for how the team performs.

工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納,唔係官方職業分類(政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》);只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式,唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。

繁體中文

建築師做啲乜

建築師負責設計樓宇同空間,統籌則師圖,處理入則同審批程序,協調結構、機電同承建商,並喺施工期間監督設計落實。工作唔止畫圖,仲包括研究法規同規劃要求、平衡可持續設計、成本同工期,同向客戶解釋方案。建築師亦要同測量師、工程師同其他專業協調,確保設計符合法例同安全要求。同遵守專業操守。

註冊同法定名銜

喺香港,「建築師」係受法定規管嘅名銜。根據《建築師註冊條例》(第408章)第13(1)條,註冊管理局唔會把某人註冊為註冊建築師,除非佢係香港建築師學會會員(或管理局接納、水準不低於學會會員嘅其他建築團體會員)、喺申請前已喺香港取得一年有關專業經驗、通常居於香港、唔受第IV部研訊或紀律制裁命令限制、以書面聲明有能力執業,同屬適當人選。註冊後先可以用「建築師」或「註冊建築師」名銜,名字亦會載入公開名冊。

專業評審同實務經驗

要成為學會會員,主流路徑係完成獲認可嘅建築專業課程,再通過香港建築師學會/建築師註冊管理局嘅專業評審。評審設有多份試卷,考生必須累積認可實務經驗先可以報考:Papers 3、4、5須至少12個月,Papers 1、2、6、7、8則須至少24個月,當中包括最少12個月喺香港嘅A類實務經驗。實務經驗一般要喺註冊建築師直接監督下嘅建築師事務所累積。

English

What architects do

An architect designs buildings and spaces, coordinates the drawing set, handles submissions and approvals, works with structural, building-services and construction teams, and supervises design during construction. The job goes beyond drawing: it involves studying statutory and planning requirements, balancing sustainability with cost and programme, and explaining options to clients. Architects also coordinate with surveyors, engineers and other professionals to ensure the design complies with the law and meets safety requirements. Registered architects must also observe professional conduct requirements set by the Board.

Registration and the statutory title

In Hong Kong, 'architect' is a statutorily regulated title. Under section 13(1) of the Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), the Board shall not register a person as a registered architect unless the person is a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Architects (or another architectural body accepted by the Board as being of not less than that standard); has had one year's relevant professional experience in Hong Kong before applying; is ordinarily resident in Hong Kong; is not precluded by an inquiry committee or disciplinary order under Part IV; has declared in writing that the person is competent to practise; and is a fit and proper person. Only after registration may the title 'architect' or 'registered architect' be used, and the name is entered in the public register.

Professional Assessment and practical experience

To become a member of the Institute, the mainstream route is to complete an accredited professional architectural programme and then pass the HKIA/ARB Professional Assessment. The assessment comprises several papers, and candidates must accumulate recognised practical experience before sitting them: at least 12 months for Papers 3, 4 and 5, and at least 24 months for Papers 1, 2, 6, 7 and 8, including at least 12 months of mandatory 'Category A' local practical experience. Practical experience is normally gained in an architectural practice under the direct supervision of a registered architect.

薪酬由邊個決定

建築師唔係公務員統一薪級嘅工種,收入由僱主(建築師事務所、發展商或政府部門)同市場釐定;政府並無就私營建築師訂立公開薪酬表。政府建築師職位則按公務員薪級安排。本站不列具體金額。

Architects are not on a single civil-service pay scale; pay is set by the employer (an architectural practice, developer or government department) and the market. The Government does not publish a pay scale for private-sector architects. Government architect posts follow the civil-service pay structure. No figures are listed here.

入職條件 / Entry

  • 完成獲香港建築師學會/建築師註冊管理局認可嘅建築專業課程
  • 累積認可實務經驗(Papers 3、4、5須至少12個月;Papers 1、2、6、7、8須至少24個月,含最少12個月香港A類經驗)
  • 通過香港建築師學會/建築師註冊管理局專業評審
  • 成為香港建築師學會會員(或管理局接納嘅同等資歷)
  • 申請註冊前喺香港取得一年有關專業經驗
  • 通常居於香港、屬適當人選,並以書面聲明有能力執業
  • Complete an architectural professional programme accredited or recognised by the HKIA/ARB
  • Accumulate recognised practical experience (at least 12 months for Papers 3, 4 and 5; at least 24 months for Papers 1, 2, 6, 7 and 8, including at least 12 months of Category A local experience)
  • Pass the HKIA/ARB Professional Assessment
  • Become a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Architects (or hold equivalent qualification accepted by the Board)
  • Gain one year's relevant professional experience in Hong Kong before applying for registration
  • Be ordinarily resident in Hong Kong, a fit and proper person, and declare competence to practise in writing

升學路徑 Study routes

可以多於一條。每條都註明來源,不是「唯一正確讀法」。

由認可學位到註冊

From an accredited degree to registration

  1. 完成獲HKIA/ARB認可嘅建築專業課程(一般為五年制或同等)
    Complete an architectural professional programme accredited or recognised by the HKIA/ARB (typically five years or equivalent)
  2. 累積認可實務經驗並通過HKIA/ARB專業評審
    Accumulate recognised practical experience and pass the HKIA/ARB Professional Assessment
  3. 成為香港建築師學會會員
    Become a member of the Hong Kong Institute of Architects
  4. 喺香港取得一年有關專業經驗後,向建築師註冊管理局申請註冊
    After one year's relevant professional experience in Hong Kong, apply to the Architects Registration Board for registration

非本地建築專業人士

Non-local architectural professionals

  1. 持有非本地建築資歷
    Hold a non-local architectural qualification
  2. 查核資歷是否獲HKIA/ARB承認
    Check whether the qualification is recognised by the HKIA/ARB
  3. 按專業評審手冊嘅非本地申請人安排應考或補足經驗
    Sit the assessment or make up experience as set out for non-local applicants in the Professional Assessment Handbook
  4. 成為學會會員並向建築師註冊管理局註冊
    Become a member of the Institute and register with the Architects Registration Board

升遷 Progression

法定註冊或執照階級;私人職銜若無官方表則註明視乎僱主。

  1. 助理建築師
    Assistant architect
  2. 建築師
    Architect
  3. 高級建築師
    Senior architect
  4. 首席/總建築師
    Principal / chief architect

薪酬政策:只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出;私人機構薪酬因僱主而異,本站不估算。

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核對時點 2026-10-17。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。

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