工程及技術 / Engineering & technical
Geotechnical engineer
全部職業嘅 JSONOpenAPI 3.1All careers as JSON · /api/v1/careers.json · 路徑由端點登記冊派生
岩土工程師研究土壤同岩石特性，設計地基、擋土牆、樁基同斜坡防護，並評估山泥傾瀉風險；香港嘅私人建築工程圖則，通常要由註冊專業工程師（岩土界別）再註冊成為註冊岩土工程師先可以提交。
工程及技術呢個行業係點運作
機電、電訊、鋁窗、飛機維修等技術工種，好多都要法定註冊或牌照：電業工程人員向機電工程署註冊（A／B／C／R／H 級），飛機維修走 HKAR-66 執照，無人機操作要民航處註冊。註冊級別直接決定你可以合法做邊類工程，唔可以越級。
Electro-mechanical, telecoms, window and aircraft maintenance trades often require statutory registration or a licence: electrical workers register with the EMSD at grades A, B, C, R or H, aircraft maintenance follows HKAR-66 licensing, and drone operators register with the CAD. Your grade decides which work you may legally take on.
專業判斷與責任 · 數據與分析 · 戶外及現場 · Professional judgement · Data and analysis · Outdoors and on-site
呢份工嘅主要性質係：專業判斷與責任 · 數據與分析 · 戶外及現場。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。
要按專業知識做判斷同決定，並為結果負責；通常有法定註冊、專業學會或僱主訂明嘅資格要求。
You apply specialist knowledge to make judgements and answer for the outcome, usually behind a statutory registration, professional body or employer-defined qualification.
主要處理數字、紀錄、圖則或文件，要求準確、有系統，並識得用軟件工具分析同核對。
Mostly numbers, records, drawings or documents, requiring accuracy, method and fluency with software tools for analysis and checking.
主要在戶外、工場、船隻或客戶現場工作，要適應天氣、噪音、污漬或狹窄環境。
Mostly outdoors, in workshops, on vessels or at client sites, so you work with weather, noise, grime or confined spaces.
工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納，唔係官方職業分類（政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》）；只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式，唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。
繁體中文
《建築物條例》下，註冊岩土工程師嘅訂明資格係註冊專業工程師（岩土工程界別），並須喺申請日期前三年內有連續一年香港認可嘅實際經驗。申請要向屋宇署遞交表格同輔證文件，經岩土工程師註冊事務委員會專業面試後先獲推薦名列名冊，名冊由工程師註冊管理局按《工程師註冊條例》設立。
要註冊為註冊專業工程師（岩土界別），一般先成為香港工程師學會會員。學會岩土界別要求最少十二個月地盤岩土工程師經驗，其中最少六個月喺中型項目地盤連續全職駐守，唔多過四個月做地面勘察監督，並須提交專業能力報告同文件組合，證明設計、合約同監管經驗。成為學會會員後，可向工程師註冊管理局申請成為註冊專業工程師。
日常工作包括地面勘察、分析土壤岩石同地下水、設計地基、樁、擋土結構同斜坡防護，評估山泥傾瀉風險，並喺施工期間監察。香港山多、暴雨頻繁，斜坡同地基牽涉公眾安全，所以設計要按守則同岩土標準，並經審批先可以施工；山泥傾瀉同地下水問題係日常要持續評估嘅風險，以確保周邊建築物同設施安全。
English
Under the Buildings Ordinance, the prescribed qualification for a registered geotechnical engineer is registration as a registered professional engineer in the geotechnical discipline, plus one continuous year of recognised Hong Kong experience within the three years before applying. An application is lodged with the Buildings Department with supporting documents and, after a professional interview by the Geotechnical Engineers Registration Committee, the applicant may be recommended for the register, which the Engineers Registration Board maintains under the Engineers Registration Ordinance. The register protects the public by ensuring only qualified engineers sign off such designs.
Registration as a registered professional engineer (geotechnical) normally starts with membership of the Hong Kong Institution of Engineers. The geotechnical discipline requires at least twelve months of on-site geotechnical engineer experience, at least six months of it continuous full-time residence on a medium-sized project site, no more than four months supervising ground investigations, and a professional competence report and document package evidencing design, contract and supervision work. A candidate who cannot yet meet these requirements must keep working under supervision until the record is complete.
The daily work covers ground investigation, analysis of soil, rock and groundwater, design of foundations, piles, retaining structures and slope protection, assessment of landslide risk and monitoring during construction. Hong Kong is hilly with frequent heavy rain, and slopes and foundations affect public safety, so designs must follow the codes and geotechnical standards and gain approval before construction. Landslides and groundwater remain risks that must be assessed continually, and engineers often attend site to check that construction matches the approved design.
薪酬由邊個決定
薪酬由僱主（工程顧問、承建商或政府）按職位同經驗決定；政府內部嘅工程師職位按公務員薪級，私人市場則無官方薪級表適用於全行。
Pay is decided by the employer (consultant, contractor or government) according to the post and experience; engineering posts inside government follow the civil service pay scale, while the private market has no official pay scale covering the whole profession.
可以多於一條。每條都註明來源，不是「唯一正確讀法」。
Starting from a university engineering degree
Moving into geotechnical work from a related discipline
法定註冊或執照階級；私人職銜若無官方表則註明視乎僱主。
薪酬政策：只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出；私人機構薪酬因僱主而異，本站不估算。
工程及技術 · 4 of 23
從事固定電力裝置相關電力工程的人，須向機電工程署註冊。證明書分 A、B、C、R、H 級，各級可用學徒、證書、文憑或學位等多條資歷路徑。
電工學徒跟註冊電業工程人員做電力裝置安裝同維修，一邊讀職專課程，逐步考取機電工程署嘅註冊電業工程人員資格。
電訊技術員負責固網、寬頻、流動網絡同機樓設備嘅安裝、測試同維修；行業受通訊事務管理局規管，工作常涉及客戶處所同戶外設施。
設計樓宇同空間，統籌則師圖、處理入則同審批，協調結構、機電同承建商，並喺施工期間監督設計落實。喺香港用「建築師」名銜，須向建築師註冊管理局註冊。
核對時點 2026-10-17。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。
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只從已核對條目作答，不發明數字。
