醫療護理 / Healthcare

保健員

Health worker (care home)

全部職業嘅 JSONOpenAPI 3.1All careers as JSON · /api/v1/careers.json · 路徑由端點登記冊派生

已核對條目

保健員喺安老院同殘疾人士院舍照顧長者起居,包括餵食、扶抱、量度生命徵象同協助派藥;法例規定非護養院院舍唔可以僱用未註冊保健員做保健員工作,入行要先完成社署批准嘅訓練課程並向社署註冊。

醫療護理呢個行業係點運作

醫院、診所、院舍同社區護理。呢個行業最特別嘅地方係「以註冊定身分」:護士、醫生、牙醫、藥劑師、中醫、物理治療師各有法定管理局把關,冇註冊就唔可以用該職銜執業;支援崗位(健康服務助理、藥房助理)唔需要法定註冊,門檻較低,亦係好多人先入行、再進修嘅起點。

Hospitals, clinics, care homes and community care. This sector defines people by registration: nurses, doctors, dentists, pharmacists, Chinese medicine practitioners and physiotherapists each answer to a statutory board, and an unregistered person may not use those titles. Support roles such as health care assistants or pharmacy assistants carry no statutory registration and a lower threshold, and are a common first step before further study.

睇晒呢個行業其他職業 →

工作性質 Nature of the work

照顧與輔導 · 體力與手作 · 輪班或通宵 · Care and counselling · Physical and hands-on · Shift or night work

呢份工嘅主要性質係:照顧與輔導 · 體力與手作 · 輪班或通宵。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。

  • 照顧與輔導Care and counselling

    工作核心係照顧或支援特定人嘅身心需要(長者、病人、兒童、情緒受困者),要建立信任同保密。

    The core of the job is looking after or supporting someone’s physical or emotional needs — an older person, a patient, a child or someone in distress — which takes trust and confidentiality.

  • 體力與手作Physical and hands-on

    靠雙手同身體完成工作:搬抬、切割、安裝、清潔或手工製作,多數要長時間站立、走動或用力。

    The work is done with your hands and body — lifting, cutting, installing, cleaning or crafting — usually with long hours standing, walking or exerting force.

  • 輪班或通宵Shift or night work

    工時唔一定朝九晚六:輪班、通宵、假期當值或隨時待命,作息要自己調節。

    Hours are not necessarily nine to six — shifts, overnight work, public holiday duty or being on call — so you manage your own body clock.

工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納,唔係官方職業分類(政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》);只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式,唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。

繁體中文

工作實況:體力同觀察並重

保健員係院舍前線照顧嘅主力:幫住客起身、過床、扶抱同轉移,協助進食同個人衞生,量度生命徵象,做簡單傷口護理,並在護士指示下協助派藥。佢哋亦係最早發現異樣嘅人——例如住客食慾變差、精神轉弱、皮膚出現壓瘡前期徵狀,都要即時記錄同報告。工作要輪班,一更往往負責十幾甚至更多住客,體力消耗大之餘,仲要兼顧情緒支援同家屬溝通。

入職關卡:規例規定要註冊

《安老院規例》同《殘疾人士院舍規例》規定,非護養院嘅院舍營辦人不得僱用非註冊保健員嘅人做保健員,所以「先註冊、後入職」係硬性要求。取得註冊有兩條途徑:完成由社署署長書面批准嘅保健員訓練課程;或者憑申請人喺保健工作方面嘅教育、訓練、專業經驗同技能,令署長信納其適合註冊。實務上,大部分人係先修讀獲批准嘅課程,再由培訓機構協助經「院舍專職人員註冊系統」申請。

註冊續期同行業前景

由2024年6月16日起,註冊保健員如要繼續在院舍任職,必須按規定續期,註冊屆滿前約三至六個月內要提交續期申請;社署亦會分階段通知喺2024年6月前已註冊嘅保健員辦理續期。行業前景方面,社署嘅顧問研究建議增設「護理保健師」新專業職級,專責院舍護理工作,既可回應人手需求,亦為保健員提供向上流動嘅台階。長遠睇,隨住人口老化同院舍服務需求上升,受過正式訓練同持有註冊嘅保健員會較有議價能力。

English

The job: hands-on care and observation

Health workers are the frontline of hands-on care in a home: helping residents get up, transfer and move, assisting with eating and personal hygiene, taking vital signs, doing simple wound care and helping with medication under a nurse's direction. They are also often the first to notice changes — a resident eating less, becoming more withdrawn, or showing early signs of a pressure sore — and must record and report these. The job is shift-based, with one shift often covering more than a dozen residents, so it is physically demanding while also involving emotional support and communication with families.

The gate: registration is required by law

The Residential Care Homes (Elderly Persons) Regulation and the Residential Care Homes (Persons with Disabilities) Regulation bar a non-nursing home operator from employing anyone who is not a registered health worker as a health worker, which makes "registered first, then employed" a firm requirement. There are two routes to registration: completing a health worker training course approved in writing by the Director of Social Welfare, or satisfying the Director, through one's education, training, professional experience and skill in health work, that one is fit to be registered. In practice, most people study an approved course first and then apply through the Residential Care Home Staff Registration System, with help from the training institute.

Renewal and career prospects

Since 16 June 2024, registered health workers who want to keep working in a home must renew their registration, submitting the application roughly three to six months before it expires; SWD is also phasing in renewal notifications for those registered before June 2024. On prospects, an SWD consultancy study has proposed a new professional rank, the "care practitioner", dedicated to nursing work in homes, which would respond to manpower needs and give health workers a step up. Longer term, with an ageing population and rising demand for residential care, formally trained and registered health workers should have more bargaining power.

薪酬由邊個決定

保健員薪酬無官方薪級,由院舍營辦人(僱主)按職位、更制同經驗自行決定;不同院舍差異可以很大。本站不列月薪估算。

There is no official pay scale for health workers; pay is set by the home operator (the employer) according to the post, shift pattern and experience, and can vary widely between homes. This site does not estimate a monthly figure.

入職條件 / Entry

  • 完成社會福利署署長書面批准嘅保健員訓練課程(如「保健員統一訓練課程」)
  • 課程一般要求完成中五或同等學歷
  • 未達學歷者完成「護理員進階訓練證書課程」後可銜接保健員課程
  • 經「院舍專職人員註冊系統」向社署申請註冊
  • 入職後須按規定為註冊辦理續期
  • Completion of a health worker training course approved in writing by the Director of Social Welfare (e.g. the Health Worker Training Course)
  • Course entry normally requires completion of Secondary 5 or equivalent
  • Those without the academic requirement may first take the Certificate in Progression Training for Care Workers
  • Apply to SWD for registration through the Residential Care Home Staff Registration System
  • Renew registration as required once employed

升學路徑 Study routes

可以多於一條。每條都註明來源,不是「唯一正確讀法」。

保健員訓練課程 → 註冊

Training course → registration

  1. 報讀由社署署長批准嘅保健員訓練課程(符合最低入讀要求)
    Enrol in an SWD-approved health worker training course meeting the minimum entry requirements
  2. 完成課程並通過評核
    Complete the course and pass the assessment
  3. 經培訓機構協助,透過「院舍專職人員註冊系統」向社署申請註冊
    With the institute's help, apply for registration to SWD via the Residential Care Home Staff Registration System
  4. 受僱於安老院或殘疾人士院舍,並按規定為註冊續期
    Take up a post in an elderly or disabled persons' care home and renew registration as required

未達學歷:先做護理員再銜接

Below the threshold: start as a care worker

  1. 在安老院或殘疾人士院舍任職護理員不少於三年(並完成中三課程)
    Work as a care worker in an elderly or disabled persons' home for at least three years (having completed Secondary 3)
  2. 報讀「護理員進階訓練證書課程」
    Take the Certificate in Progression Training for Care Workers
  3. 完成後報讀保健員訓練課程
    Then enrol in a health worker training course
  4. 取得資格後申請註冊為保健員
    Apply for registration as a health worker once qualified

升遷 Progression

法定註冊或執照階級;私人職銜若無官方表則註明視乎僱主。

  1. 護理員
    Care Worker
  2. 保健員
    Health Worker
  3. 護理保健師(建議新設專業職級)
    Care Practitioner (proposed new professional rank)
  4. 院舍主管/主管護士
    Home Manager / Nurse-in-charge

薪酬政策:只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出;私人機構薪酬因僱主而異,本站不估算。

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核對時點 2026-10-17。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。

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