建造及維修 / Construction & maintenance

電器維修技師

Electrical Technician

已核對條目

電器維修技師負責檢查同修理家用及商用電器,唔一定涉及固定電力裝置;但一旦要改動插座、線路或配電箱,就要由註冊電業工程人員做。

建造及維修呢個行業係點運作

地盤工、水喉、木工、油漆、鋁窗、冷氣等工種。呢個行業靠工藝同年資:建造業議會同水務署各有註冊/訓練制度,學徒制(邊做邊讀)係最常見嘅入行通道,持牌水喉匠更要向水務署註冊。工作體力要求高,安全訓練係開工前嘅硬性條件。

Site work and the wet trades — plumbing, carpentry, painting, window frames and air conditioning. This sector runs on craft skill and years on the tools: the CIC and the Water Supplies Department each run registration and training schemes, apprenticeship (learn while you earn) is the usual way in, and licensed plumbers must register with the WSD. The work is physical, and safety training is compulsory before you start.

睇晒呢個行業其他職業 →

工作性質 / Nature of the work

體力與手作 · 技術與器材操作 · 戶外及現場 · Physical and hands-on · Technical and equipment operation · Outdoors and on-site

呢份工嘅主要性質係:體力與手作 · 技術與器材操作 · 戶外及現場。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。

  • 體力與手作Physical and hands-on

    靠雙手同身體完成工作:搬抬、切割、安裝、清潔或手工製作,多數要長時間站立、走動或用力。

    The work is done with your hands and body — lifting, cutting, installing, cleaning or crafting — usually with long hours standing, walking or exerting force.

  • 技術與器材操作Technical and equipment operation

    要熟習特定機器、儀器或系統,按程序操作、檢查同排除故障;做錯步驟會直接影響結果。

    You need to know specific machines, instruments or systems: operating, checking and troubleshooting them to procedure, where a wrong step affects the result directly.

  • 戶外及現場Outdoors and on-site

    主要在戶外、工場、船隻或客戶現場工作,要適應天氣、噪音、污漬或狹窄環境。

    Mostly outdoors, in workshops, on vessels or at client sites, so you work with weather, noise, grime or confined spaces.

工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納,唔係官方職業分類(政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》);只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式,唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。

繁體中文

日常工作

先問客戶故障情況,再用儀表量度電壓、電流同電阻,判斷係零件、線路定控制板問題;換件後要做運作測試同講解保養。旺季(夏天冷氣、潮濕季節抽濕機)工作密度高,上門服務要按地區路線安排。

入行與法定界線

入行一般要求中三或以上學歷,可讀職業訓練局電機/電子或電器維修課程,或由學徒做起。要獨立處理固定電力裝置,就要按機電工程署規定註冊為電業工程人員;未註冊而做相關工程,從業員同僱主都有法律風險。

薪酬與晉升

薪酬由僱主按日薪或月薪決定,冇法定薪級;外勤津貼、零件佣金同加班補水安排視乎公司,所以本站唔估算收入。路線:學徒/維修助理 → 維修技師 → 高級技師或主管 → 服務中心經理,亦可轉做註冊電業工程人員或自僱。

English

Day-to-day work

You start by asking the customer what happens, then measure voltage, current and resistance to decide whether the fault is a part, the wiring or a control board; after replacing parts you test the appliance and explain care. Peak seasons, such as air conditioners in summer and dehumidifiers in the damp months, are intense, and on-site visits are routed by district.

Entry and statutory boundaries

Secondary 3 or above is usual, with a Vocational Training Council electrical, electronic or appliance servicing course, or an apprenticeship. To work independently on fixed installations you must be registered as an electrical worker under the department's rules; carrying out such work without registration puts both the worker and the employer at legal risk.

Pay and progression

The employer sets day rates or monthly pay with no statutory scale; call-out allowances, parts commission and overtime arrangements vary by company, so this site prints no estimate. The route runs apprentice or repair assistant, technician, senior technician or supervisor, then service centre manager, with moves into registered electrical work or self-employment.

薪酬由邊個決定

無法定薪級。受僱者由僱主按註冊級別、工程類型及合約自訂;自僱技師按件或按項目報價。本站不估算月薪。

No statutory pay scale. Employers set employed workers' pay by registration grade, type of work and contract; self-employed technicians quote per job or project. This site prints no monthly estimate.

入職條件 / Entry

  • 中三或以上學歷,可讀 VTC 電機/電子或電器維修課程
  • 涉及固定電力裝置的工程,須由註冊電業工程人員進行
  • 熟悉安全測試及電器保養程序
  • 部分工種或僱主要求持有平安卡等安全訓練證明
  • Secondary 3 or above, with a VTC electrical, electronic or appliance servicing course
  • Work on fixed installations must be carried out by a registered electrical worker
  • Safety testing and appliance servicing procedures are part of the job
  • Some employers or sites also require safety training such as the construction safety card

升學路徑 / Study routes

可以多於一條。每條都註明來源,不是「唯一正確讀法」。

維修助理 → 技師 → 註冊

Repair assistant → technician → registration

  1. 讀職業訓練局電機或電子課程
    Take a VTC electrical or electronic course
  2. 由維修助理做起,學診斷同換件
    Start as a repair assistant learning diagnosis and part replacement
  3. 累積經驗後獨立處理保養及維修單
    Handle servicing and repair jobs independently with experience
  4. 按需要報考註冊電業工程人員資格
    Apply for electrical worker registration where needed

升遷 / Progression

視乎僱主,沒有單一官方階梯。

  1. 學徒/維修助理
    Apprentice / repair assistant
  2. 維修技師
    Appliance technician
  3. 高級技師/主管
    Senior technician / supervisor
  4. 服務中心經理/自僱
    Service centre manager / self-employed

薪酬政策:只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出;私人機構薪酬因僱主而異,本站不估算。

同一行業嘅其他職業

建造及維修 · 4 of 27

核對時點 2026-09-14。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。

來源 / Sources

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