建造及維修 / Construction & maintenance
Renovation Painter
裝修油漆工做內外牆、木器同金屬嘅油漆同飾面，工序係鏟底、批灰、打磨、上底漆同面漆；冇法定牌照，靠手工同行內認證。
建造及維修呢個行業係點運作
地盤工、水喉、木工、油漆、鋁窗、冷氣等工種。呢個行業靠工藝同年資：建造業議會同水務署各有註冊／訓練制度，學徒制（邊做邊讀）係最常見嘅入行通道，持牌水喉匠更要向水務署註冊。工作體力要求高，安全訓練係開工前嘅硬性條件。
Site work and the wet trades — plumbing, carpentry, painting, window frames and air conditioning. This sector runs on craft skill and years on the tools: the CIC and the Water Supplies Department each run registration and training schemes, apprenticeship (learn while you earn) is the usual way in, and licensed plumbers must register with the WSD. The work is physical, and safety training is compulsory before you start.
體力與手作 · 戶外及現場 · 安全責任 · Physical and hands-on · Outdoors and on-site · Safety-critical
呢份工嘅主要性質係：體力與手作 · 戶外及現場 · 安全責任。以下逐項講清楚實際係點做。
靠雙手同身體完成工作：搬抬、切割、安裝、清潔或手工製作，多數要長時間站立、走動或用力。
The work is done with your hands and body — lifting, cutting, installing, cleaning or crafting — usually with long hours standing, walking or exerting force.
主要在戶外、工場、船隻或客戶現場工作，要適應天氣、噪音、污漬或狹窄環境。
Mostly outdoors, in workshops, on vessels or at client sites, so you work with weather, noise, grime or confined spaces.
工作直接關係到人命或財產安全，要嚴格跟程序同安全守則，疏忽可以造成嚴重後果。
Safety of life or property depends directly on the job, so procedures and safety rules must be followed strictly; a lapse can have serious consequences.
工作性質係本站按工作方式歸納，唔係官方職業分類（政府統計處另有《標準職業分類》）；只講對人、對機器、 戶外、輪班、自由身等形式，唔代表薪酬、學歷或年資要求。
繁體中文
室內多數做牆身、天花、木門同傢俬飾面；外牆就要配合棚架同天氣，用滾筒、油掃或噴塗。師傅要識睇色板、調色，判斷用幾多層同邊種塗料，例如防霉、防火、防水塗料。
冇法定牌照：多由學徒或助手做起，或先讀職業訓練局相關課程，再考建造業議會工藝測試（油漆）確立技能。地盤工作要持建造業工人註冊證同完成認可安全訓練，處理溶劑亦要按指引。
薪酬由僱主按日薪或件工決定，冇統一薪級；自僱接單按報價扣物料同人工成本，收入同開工日數掛鈎，所以本站唔估算收入。路線：學徒／助手 → 油漆工 → 師傅 → 管工或自僱承接工程，亦可專做外牆、防火塗料或藝術漆。
English
Indoor work covers walls, ceilings, timber doors and furniture, while exterior work depends on scaffolding and weather and uses rollers, brushes or spraying. Painters read colour charts, mix colours, and judge how many coats and which coating is needed, such as anti-mould, fire-retardant or waterproof products.
No statutory licence: most start as apprentices or helpers, or take a Vocational Training Council course and then the Construction Industry Council painting trade test. Site work requires a registered construction worker card and recognised safety training, and solvent handling must follow guidance.
The employer sets day rates or piece rates with no single scale; self-employed painters deduct materials and labour from the quoted price, so income follows the days worked and this site prints no estimate. The route runs apprentice or helper, painter, tradesman, then supervisor or self-employed contractor, with scope to specialise in exterior work, fire-retardant coatings or decorative finishes.
薪酬由邊個決定
無法定薪級，多為日薪或按件計。由僱主或判頭按工程類型、手工要求及開工日數決定；自行接案者按報價扣成本。本站不估算收入。
No statutory pay scale; mostly daily or piece rates set by the employer or subcontractor by type of work, standard of finish and days worked; contractors deduct their costs from the price. This site prints no income estimate.
可以多於一條。每條都註明來源，不是「唯一正確讀法」。
Apprentice or helper → trade test
視乎僱主，沒有單一官方階梯。
薪酬政策：只有官方薪級表、條例或監管機構公布的數字才會在本站寫出；私人機構薪酬因僱主而異，本站不估算。
建造及維修 · 4 of 27
水喉學徒係香港水管工程嘅入行起點：跟持牌水喉匠做供水同排水工程，同時讀職專課程，累積年資後考水務署水喉匠考試。
建築工人係地盤前線工種嘅統稱：紮鐵、釘板、落石屎、砌磚、批盪同拆卸等。入行靠訓練同工藝測試確立技能，而喺地盤工作要有建造業工人註冊證。
註冊水喉匠（持牌水喉匠）係唯一可以合法承接指定供水系統工程嘅身分，牌照由水務署簽發，要先通過水喉匠考試。
冷氣技術員做空調系統嘅安裝、保養同維修，會接觸受管制雪種同電力部分，所以法定同安全要求都跟得緊。
核對時點 2026-09-14。招聘條件以當時廣告為準。
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只從已核對條目作答，不發明數字。