曾蔭權

繁體中文

曾蔭權（1944– ），廣東南海人，1944年生於日佔時期嘅香港。他1967年加入政府任二級行政主任，1971年轉任政務主任，1980年代曾任沙田政務專員及貿易署副署長，1995年成為首位華人財政司，回歸後過渡為首任財政司司長。1998年亞洲金融風暴期間，他執行政府動用外匯基金入市嘅行動。2001年他接替陳方安生出任政務司司長；2005年3月董建華辭職後署任行政長官，同年6月在補選中自動當選，出任第二任行政長官。2007年3月他擊敗梁家傑連任，任期至2012年6月30日。任內經歷2008年金融海嘯、2010年政改方案獲立法會通過同2011年實施法定最低工資。他係首位唔尋求連任嘅行政長官；卸任後捲入涉貪案，2017年被裁定公職人員行為失當罪名成立，2019年6月終審法院裁定上訴得直，撤銷全部定罪。

English

Donald Tsang Yam-kuen (b. 1944) was born in Japanese-occupied Hong Kong. He joined the government as an executive officer in 1967, became an administrative officer in 1971, served as District Officer in Sha Tin and Deputy Director-General of Trade before becoming the first Chinese Financial Secretary in 1995, continuing as Financial Secretary of the SAR. In 1998 he executed the government's market intervention during the Asian financial crisis. He succeeded Anson Chan as Chief Secretary in 2001; after Tung Chee-hwa's resignation in March 2005 he served as Acting Chief Executive and was returned unopposed in the by-election that June as the second Chief Executive. Re-elected in March 2007 against Alan Leong, he served until 30 June 2012, a tenure that spanned the global financial crisis, the passage of the 2010 constitutional reform package and the introduction of the statutory minimum wage in 2011. He was the first Chief Executive not to seek another term; after leaving office he faced corruption-related charges, was convicted of misconduct in public office in 2017 and had all convictions quashed by the Court of Final Appeal in June 2019.