歷任行政長官 / Chief Executive

林鄭月娥

Carrie Lam

2017–2022年任行政長官

繁體中文

林鄭月娥(1957– ),1957年生於灣仔駱克道,中學就讀嘉諾撒聖方濟各書院,1980年在香港大學社會科學學士畢業後加入政府任政務主任,曾任社會福利署署長、房屋及規劃地政局常任秘書長等職。2007年她獲委任為首任發展局局長,處理皇后碼頭事件同新界村屋僭建問題;2012年出任政務司司長,領導政改諮詢專責小組。2017年3月她以777票當選第五任行政長官,成為香港史上首位女性特首。任內推行港人首次置業上車盤、公共交通費用補貼計劃同「明日大嶼」願景,2018年高鐵香港段通車並在西九龍站實施「一地兩檢」。2019年政府提出修訂《逃犯條例》引發持續多月嘅社會運動,草案於9月正式撤回,政府其後引用《緊急情況規例條例》訂立《禁止蒙面規例》;2020年《港區國安法》在港實施,2021年選舉制度經全國人大決定修改。2022年4月她以家庭理由宣布唔競逐連任,6月30日卸任。

English

Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor (b. 1957) was born on Lockhart Road in Wan Chai, studied at Sacred Heart Canossian College and joined the government as an administrative officer after graduating from the University of Hong Kong in 1980, serving in posts including Director of Social Welfare and Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands. Appointed the first Secretary for Development in 2007, she handled the Queen's Pier controversy and unauthorised village-house structures; as Chief Secretary from 2012 she led the constitutional reform consultation. In March 2017 she was elected the fifth Chief Executive with 777 votes, the first woman to hold the office. Her tenure introduced the Starter Homes scheme and the public transport fare subsidy and set out the 'Lantau Tomorrow' vision, and saw the XRL Hong Kong section open with co-location at West Kowloon in 2018. The 2019 extradition bill proposal triggered months of protest; the bill was formally withdrawn in September, and the government later made the mask ban under the Emergency Regulations Ordinance. The Hong Kong National Security Law took effect in 2020 and the electoral system was amended by a National People's Congress decision in 2021. In April 2022 she announced she would not seek a second term for family reasons and left office on 30 June.

人物小檔 / Profile

職業Occupation

公務員、政治人物

年期Active period

2017–2022年任行政長官

代表作Notable works

首任發展局局長、香港首位女性行政長官(2017–2022)

獎項及榮譽Awards & honours

大紫荊勳章(2016)

資料整理日期 / Compiled: 2026-09-13

主要成就 / Key Achievements

2007

出任首任發展局局長,負責文物保育、規劃及土地,任內處理皇后碼頭事件。

She became the first Secretary for Development, responsible for heritage conservation, planning and land, and handled the Queen's Pier controversy.

2017

7月1日就任香港特別行政區第五任行政長官,為首位女性出任此職。

She took office on 1 July as the fifth Chief Executive of the Hong Kong SAR, the first woman to hold the post.

2018

廣深港高速鐵路香港段通車,西九龍站實施「一地兩檢」通關安排。

The Hong Kong section of the Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link opened, with co-location clearance arrangements at West Kowloon Station.

2021

政府推行新冠疫苗接種計劃及多輪防疫措施,並公布北部都會區發展策略。

Her government rolled out the COVID-19 vaccination programme and successive anti-epidemic measures, and set out the Northern Metropolis development strategy.

影響與傳承 / Impact & Legacy

繁體中文

林鄭月娥係香港首位女性行政長官,亦係少數由政務主任出身、做過局長同政務司司長再升任特首嘅官員。她任內後期香港經歷回歸以來最大規模嘅社會衝突同公共衞生危機,管治模式同社會關係都出現深層變化,至今仍然係理解香港近年發展嘅關鍵一章。

English

Carrie Lam was Hong Kong's first female Chief Executive and one of the few who rose from administrative officer through a bureau and the Chief Secretary's office to the top. In her later years in office Hong Kong went through its largest social confrontations and public-health crisis since the handover, changing both governing style and social relations — a chapter still central to understanding the city's recent history.

相關地區 / Related Places

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資料來源 / Sources

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