繁體中文
鮑學禮（Pao Hsueh-li，1936年生），江蘇人，生於南京，香港電影攝影師及導演。1949年他移居台灣，中學時期已在台灣電影製片廠的沖印間兼職，畢業後留廠任攝影助理六年，其後轉往明星影片公司任攝影師三年，拍攝了不少台語片。1966年，導演羅臻赴台拍攝《烽火萬里情》（1967年）外景，鮑學禮從旁協助而獲賞識，翌年來港加入邵氏兄弟（香港）有限公司。他初在邵氏任攝影師，先後為羅臻、岳楓及張徹的影片掌鏡，其中張徹的《金燕子》（1968年）即由他攝影。經張徹與岳楓鼓勵，他於1970年轉任導演，首部作品為恐怖動作片《太陰指》（1972年公映），其後再執導《Oath of Death》（1971年）。他在邵氏共執導十多部影片，其中六部與張徹合導，包括《馬永貞》（1972年）與《仇連環》（1972年）；其作品多寫豪俠與義氣，尚有合導的《水滸傳》（1972年）、《快活林》（1972年）、《大海盜》（1973年）、《大刀王五》（1973年），以及《The Shadow Boxer》（1974年）、《The Imposter》（1975年）與《天龍八部》（1977年）等。1977年他離開邵氏返台，為多家公司拍製武俠片。其妻錢淑梅當時在邵氏任編劇，兩人其後在台灣創辦裕豐電影公司，出品由他執導的《The Heroic One》與《Night of the Assassins》（同為1981年）。
English
Pao Hsueh-li (born 1936) is a Hong Kong cinematographer and director, a native of Jiangsu born in Nanjing. He moved to Taiwan in 1949 and, while still at secondary school, worked part-time in the film-processing laboratory of Taiwan Motion Picture Studio; after graduating he stayed on as an assistant cinematographer for six years and then spent three years shooting Taiwanese-dialect films at Lucky Star. In 1966, when the director Lo Chen went to Taiwan for location work on Too Late for Love (1967), Pao assisted him and won his recognition, and the following year he came to Hong Kong to join Shaw Brothers. He began there as a cinematographer for films by Lo Chen, Griffin Yue Feng and Chang Cheh, among them Chang's Golden Swallow (1968). Encouraged by Chang and Yue, he turned to direction in 1970, making his debut with the horror action film Finger of Doom (released 1972) and then Oath of Death (1971). He directed more than ten features for Shaws, six of them co-directed with Chang Cheh, including The Boxer from Shantung and Man of Iron (both 1972); his tales of valour also include the co-directed The Water Margin and Delightful Forest (1972), The Pirate and Iron Bodyguard (1973), plus The Shadow Boxer (1974), The Imposter (1975) and The Battle Wizard (1977). Leaving Shaws in 1977, he returned to Taiwan to make martial-arts films for several companies. His wife Chin Shu-mei was a Shaw Brothers screenwriter, and the couple later founded Yu Fung Film Company in Taiwan, producing The Heroic One and Night of the Assassins (both 1981).
