Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1899 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1899

1899 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 63 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

63 atomic historical facts for 1899, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1899

《香港英新租界合同》訂明大嶼山全島歸英界,大鵬灣及深圳灣水域亦歸租界。

The Convention between Great Britain and China Respecting an Extension of Hong Kong Territory provided that the whole of Lantau Island should fall within the British boundary, and that the waters of Mirs Bay and Deep Bay should also fall within the leased territory.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.31

《香港英新租界合同》於1899年3月締結之後,雙方即就大鵬灣、深圳灣之河口與內河潮間帶由何方管轄一事產生分歧。

After the Convention between Great Britain and China Respecting an Extension of Hong Kong Territory was concluded in March 1899, the two sides immediately disagreed over which party should administer the river mouths and inland tidal zones of Mirs Bay and Deep Bay.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.31

1899年,大埔警署落成,為新界首座永久性警署建築。

In 1899, the Tai Po Police Station was completed, the first permanent police station building in the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.186

1899年,日本當局協助天文臺加快臺灣地區氣象報告傳輸。

In 1899, the Japanese authorities assisted the Observatory in speeding up the transmission of meteorological reports from Taiwan.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.357

1899年,香港島及九龍總人口259,312人,登記活產嬰兒1,132名,粗出生率4.37‰。

In 1899, the total population of Hong Kong Island and Kowloon was 259,312, with 1,132 registered live births and a crude birth rate of 4.37 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.309

1899年,香港島連同九龍的人口總數達到259,312人,相比之前上升4,912人,換算成年增長率則為1.9%。

In 1899, the total population of Hong Kong Island together with Kowloon reached 259,312, an increase of 4,912 over the previous figure, equivalent to an annual growth rate of 1.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.210

1899年,香港島與九龍合計有259,312名居民,其中6,181人離世,粗死亡率為23.84‰。

In 1899, Hong Kong Island and Kowloon together had 259,312 residents, of whom 6,181 died, giving a crude death rate of 23.84 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.332

1899年,香港鼠疫導致1434人死亡。

In 1899, the Hong Kong plague caused 1,434 deaths.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.563

1899年,香港天文臺錄得磁偏角負0度8.2分,磁傾角31度33.3分。

In 1899, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a magnetic declination of minus 0 degrees 8.2 minutes and a magnetic inclination of 31 degrees 33.3 minutes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668

1899年,香港天文臺錄得水平強度36768納特斯拉、垂直強度22580納特斯拉、總強度43148納特斯拉。

In 1899, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a horizontal intensity of 36,768 nanoteslas, a vertical intensity of 22,580 nanoteslas and a total intensity of 43,148 nanoteslas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668

1899年,香港製定《保存宋王臺條例》。

In 1899, Hong Kong enacted the Sung Wong Toi Preservation Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.741

1899年,香港製定《傳召華人條例》。

In 1899, Hong Kong enacted the Chinese Summons Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.741

1899年,英國政府指派輔政司駱克前往新租地區展開調查。

In 1899, the British Government appointed Colonial Secretary Lockhart to conduct an investigation in the newly leased area.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.210

1899年香港男性死亡人數為3660人,女性為2513人。

In 1899, the number of male deaths in Hong Kong was 3,660 and the number of female deaths was 2,513.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.339

1899年香港死亡人數6,181人,粗死亡率23.84‰。

In 1899, the number of deaths in Hong Kong was 6,181, with a crude death rate of 23.84 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.331

1899年香港總人口259,312人,死亡人數6,181人,粗死亡率23.84‰。

In 1899, the total population of Hong Kong was 259,312, with 6,181 deaths and a crude death rate of 23.84 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.333

1899年新界劃為7個全約及41個分約。

In 1899, the New Territories was divided into 7 whole districts and 41 sub-districts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.59

1899年英國接管新界後,仍舊以直接統治與間接統治雙軌並用的方式施政;新界行政總部選址大埔,並由同時出任布政司的駱克主理相關事務。

After Britain took over the New Territories in 1899, it continued to govern through a combination of direct and indirect rule; the administrative headquarters of the New Territories was sited at Tai Po and managed by Lockhart, who also served as Colonial Secretary.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.57

拔萃書室於1899年創校,即現今拔萃女書院之前身,並延續曰字樓女館的教育理念。

Diocesan School was founded in 1899 as the predecessor of the present Diocesan Girls' School, continuing the educational philosophy of the Diocesan Native Female Training School.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.147

港府按新界自然環境特徵及華人鄉村分佈狀況劃分新界區劃。

The Hong Kong government divided the New Territories into districts based on its natural environmental features and the distribution of Chinese villages.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.59

根據1899年3月19日清朝政府與英國簽署的《香港英新租界合同》,香港北界重新劃定,深圳河以北岸線以南的地區被納入香港管轄範圍。

Under the Convention between Great Britain and China Respecting an Extension of Hong Kong Territory signed by the Qing government and Britain on 19 March 1899, Hong Kong's northern boundary was redefined, and the area south of the northern bank of the Shenzhen River was included within Hong Kong's jurisdiction.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.34

根據該條例的規定,港督可藉憲報公告,將新界境內任何地區排除於條例適用範圍之外。

Under the provisions of the ordinance, the Governor could by notice in the Gazette exclude any area within the New Territories from the application of the ordinance.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.62

根據紀錄,1899年香港郊野共錄得52宗山火,遭波及的樹木數量為13,299棵。

According to records, in 1899 a total of 52 hill fires were recorded in Hong Kong's countryside, affecting 13,299 trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.83

根據香港政府檔案,1899年登記在案的婚姻數字為86宗。

According to Hong Kong government records, the number of marriages registered in 1899 was 86.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

海峽殖民地於1899年錄得45,666名華人旅客到訪。

The Straits Settlements recorded 45,666 Chinese visitor arrivals in 1899.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.408

黃泥涌水塘於1899年落成,位於南區大潭郊野公園,容量0.012百萬立方米。

Wong Nai Chung Reservoir was completed in 1899, located in Tai Tam Country Park in the Southern District, with a capacity of 0.012 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.266

九龍全約下轄九約、六約及全灣三個分約。

Kowloon Whole District was divided into three sub-districts: Kowloon, Luk Yeuk and Tsuen Wan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.59

六約全約同時作為一個分約,位於打鼓嶺地區。

Luk Yeuk Whole District also served as a sub-district and was located in the Ta Kwu Ling area.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.59

清朝與英國代表沿新界北部邊界線豎立木界樁,確立深圳河以外陸界。

Representatives of the Qing dynasty and Britain erected wooden boundary posts along the northern boundary line of the New Territories, establishing the land boundary beyond the Shenzhen River.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.31

香港北部陸界由沙頭角海至深圳灣最短直線,改為以自然邊界劃分,整條深圳河劃入英界。

The northern land boundary of Hong Kong was changed from the shortest straight line from Starling Inlet to Deep Bay to a natural boundary, with the entire Shenzhen River included within the British boundary.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.31

香港境域四至分別為:北面以白虎山以北的深圳河河道為界,東面延伸至東平洲,南面抵達頭顱洲,西面則止於大嶼山島最西端。

Hong Kong's boundaries extended as follows: to the north, the Shenzhen River channel north of Pak Fu Shan; to the east, Tung Ping Chau; to the south, Tau Lo Chau; and to the west, the westernmost point of Lantau Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.31

新界鄉民抗英期間,逾五百名鄉勇陣亡,另有兩名英兵受傷。

During the anti-British resistance of the New Territories villagers, more than five hundred militia were killed and two British soldiers were wounded.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

於1899年,香港錄得259,312名居民,全年耗水共1,300.29百萬加侖,折算每人每日平均消耗13.74加侖。

In 1899, Hong Kong recorded 259,312 residents, with a total annual water consumption of 1,300.29 million gallons, equivalent to an average daily consumption of 13.74 gallons per person.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.36

在「東延」電報公司協助下,天文臺在菲律賓增設四個氣象觀測站。

With the assistance of the Eastern Extension Telegraph Company, the Observatory set up four additional meteorological observation stations in the Philippines.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.414

在1899年,華人死亡個案中有21.4%屬嬰兒,而非華裔的相應比例則為14.9%。

In 1899, 21.4% of Chinese deaths were infants, while the corresponding proportion for non-Chinese was 14.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.359

在日本的配合下,天文臺得以提升臺灣地區氣象報告的傳送效率。

With Japan's cooperation, the Observatory was able to improve the efficiency of transmitting meteorological reports from Taiwan.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.414

自1899年起,天文臺擴大氣象報告的接收範圍,涵蓋菲律賓、日本以及臺灣地區。

From 1899 onwards, the Observatory expanded the scope of meteorological reports received to cover the Philippines, Japan and Taiwan.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.414

自1899年起,天文臺亦開始收取由菲律賓、日本以及臺灣地區發出的氣象報告。

From 1899 onwards, the Observatory also began receiving meteorological reports from the Philippines, Japan and Taiwan.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.357

1899年3月16日,香港政府布政司駱克與廣東補用道王存善合作,一同勘定新界北部的陸上邊界,並豎立木質界樁。

On 16 March 1899, Colonial Secretary Lockhart of the Hong Kong government and Wang Cunshan, Expectant Daotai of Guangdong, jointly surveyed the land boundary in the northern New Territories and erected wooden boundary posts.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.183

《香港英新租界合同》於1899年3月19日由英國與清朝政府共同簽訂,目的在於就香港北面邊界作出重新界定。

The Convention between Great Britain and China Respecting an Extension of Hong Kong Territory was signed by Britain and the Qing Government on 19 March 1899 to redefine the northern boundary of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.29

1899年3月28日,香港政府於大埔墟周邊的山崗上以蓆棚搭建臨時警察駐所,並用作升旗典禮的場所;同一天,屏山、廈村與錦田的地方士紳發出揭帖,宣告將以武力對抗英國。

On 28 March 1899, the Hong Kong government set up a temporary police post with mat-sheds on the hills around Tai Po Market, also used as the venue for a flag-raising ceremony; on the same day, local gentry of Ping Shan, Ha Tsuen and Kam Tin issued notices declaring armed resistance against Britain.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月3日,警察司梅含理聯同四名錫克警察前往大埔新墟(即現今太和市),期間被當地大埔鄉民包圍;同日夜晚,臨時警署的蓆棚遭人燒毀,英方人員最終只能撤離。

On 3 April 1899, Police Magistrate May accompanied by four Sikh policemen went to Tai Po New Market (now Tai Wo Market) and were surrounded by local Tai Po villagers; that night the mat-sheds of the temporary police station were burned down and the British personnel were finally forced to withdraw.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月14日,於大埔新墟(今稱太和市)附近,鄉民再次縱火,焚毀為升旗典禮所搭之蓆棚。

On 14 April 1899, near Tai Po New Market (now Tai Wo Market), villagers again set fire to and destroyed the mat-sheds erected for the flag-raising ceremony.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月15日,超過一千名鄉勇在梅樹坑運用抬槍與大炮,攔截正前往大埔新墟的122名英印士兵;同日午後,英國軍艦名譽號駛抵該處並開炮,鄉勇多個防禦工事遭摧毀,他們於是四散而去。

On 15 April 1899, more than a thousand militia used gingals and cannons at Mui Shue Hang to intercept 122 British Indian soldiers heading to Tai Po New Market; that afternoon the British warship HMS Fame arrived and opened fire, destroying several militia defences, whereupon the militia scattered.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月16日,英方在大埔舉行升旗儀式,升起英國國旗,宣示新界自此歸由英國管治;到場人士有布政司駱克、加士居少將,以及英國海軍準將鮑威爾等。

On 16 April 1899, the British held a flag-raising ceremony at Tai Po, hoisting the British flag to declare that the New Territories had come under British rule; those present included Colonial Secretary Lockhart, Major-General Gascoigne and British naval Commodore Powell.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月17日,英軍在大埔林村谷一帶與新界鄉勇多次交鋒,最終鄉勇被英軍打敗,他們設於林村凹的炮陣地亦告陷落。

On 17 April 1899, British troops clashed repeatedly with New Territories militia in the Lam Tsuen Valley area of Tai Po, and the militia were finally defeated, with their artillery position at Lam Tsuen Gap also falling.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

1899年4月18日,新界約1200名鄉勇在八鄉石頭圍村附近對英軍展開反攻,最後被英軍擊敗。

On 18 April 1899, about 1,200 New Territories militia counter-attacked the British troops near Shek Tau Wai village in Pat Heung, and were finally defeated.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.184

根據該條例,港督有權以憲報公告方式,把新界境內任何地區從條例的涵蓋範圍中移除。

Under the ordinance, the Governor of Hong Kong had the power, by notice in the Gazette, to remove any area within the New Territories from the scope of the ordinance.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.61

1899年4月19日,來自屯門及荃灣兩個地點的英方增援部隊登陸,其後與主力會師。同日,新界多條村落,涵蓋錦田、廈村與屏山,先後向英軍表達歸順之意。

On 19 April 1899, British reinforcements from Tuen Mun and Tsuen Wan landed and later joined the main force; on the same day, many villages in the New Territories, including Kam Tin, Ha Tsuen and Ping Shan, successively expressed submission to the British troops.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年4月21日,布政司駱克強令錦田、廈村各村居民提交歸順請願書,新界鄉民武裝抗英行動至此正式終結。

On 21 April 1899, Colonial Secretary Lockhart forced the residents of Kam Tin and Ha Tsuen villages to submit petitions of submission, marking the formal end of the armed anti-British resistance of the New Territories villagers.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年5月,港府在憲報刊登公告,把新界部分地方劃作7個全約與41個分約。

In May 1899, the Hong Kong Government published a notice in the Gazette dividing parts of the New Territories into 7 main districts and 41 sub-districts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.24

1899年5月期間,香港政府藉憲報公佈新界分區方案,把南丫島和蒲臺羣島劃歸香港島及九龍的管轄區域之內。

During May 1899, the Hong Kong Government published its New Territories division scheme in the Gazette, placing Lamma Island and the Po Toi Islands within the administrative areas of Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.59

1899年的新界劃分是新界地區首次基層區劃。

The 1899 division of the New Territories was the first grassroots administrative division of the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.24

南丫島、蒲臺羣島及新九龍均未列入1899年5月刊憲的全約及分約。

Lamma Island, the Po Toi Islands and New Kowloon were not included in the main districts and sub-districts published in the Gazette in May 1899.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.60

1899年5月16日,英方以新安縣官員煽動新界鄉民對抗英國為理由,出動英軍聯同香港義勇軍奪取九龍寨城,並把駐守該城的清政府官兵逐出。

On 16 May 1899, on the grounds that officials of Xin'an County had incited New Territories villagers against Britain, the British sent troops together with the Hong Kong Volunteer Corps to seize Kowloon Walled City and expel the Qing government soldiers stationed there.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年5月27日,港府對新界行政區域進行第一次劃界,共設七約及四十一個分約。

On 27 May 1899, the Hong Kong government carried out the first demarcation of the New Territories' administrative districts, establishing seven districts and forty-one sub-districts.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年6月,《黃龍報》由皇仁書院印行,此乃全港中學刊物之中創辦時間最早者。

In June 1899, the Wong Lung Pao was printed by Queen's College, the earliest-founded secondary school publication in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年6月3日,港府田土廳藉口辦理土地業權登記,第一次向新界鄉民收取他們呈交的地契。

On 3 June 1899, the Hong Kong government's Land Office, on the pretext of registering land ownership, for the first time collected the land deeds submitted by New Territories villagers.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年7月期間,新界被分成8個全約、46個分約,以及383條鄉村。

During July 1899, the New Territories was divided into 8 whole districts, 46 sub-districts and 383 villages.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.60

東海全約下轄西貢、樟木頭、高塘及赤逕四個分約。

Tung Hoi Whole District was divided into four sub-districts: Sai Kung, Cheung Muk Tau, Ko Tong and Chek Keng.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.60

元朗全約下轄分約增至八個,新增屏山、大欖湧及龍鼓灘。

The number of sub-districts under the Yuen Long main district increased to eight, with the addition of Ping Shan, Tai Lam Chung and Lung Kwu Tan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.60

一八九九年七月八日,香港政府調整新界行政分區,加入東海約,令新界劃作八個約與四十六個分約。

On 8 July 1899, the Hong Kong government adjusted the administrative divisions of the New Territories by adding the Eastern Sea District, dividing the New Territories into eight districts and forty-six sub-districts.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

1899年10月4日,譚鍾麟以兩廣總督身分發出指令,汲水門、長洲、佛頭洲這三處隸屬九龍關的關廠於午夜起終止業務;與此同時,大鏟、伶仃、沙魚湧、三門關廠投入運作,九龍關的名稱則改為九龍新關。

On 4 October 1899, Tan Zhonglin, in his capacity as Viceroy of Liangguang, issued an order that the customs stations at Kap Shui Mun, Cheung Chau and Fat Tau Chau under the Kowloon Customs cease operations from midnight, while the stations at Tai Chan, Lingding, Sha Yu Chung and Sam Mun began operations, and the Kowloon Customs was renamed the New Kowloon Customs.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.185

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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