Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1854 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1854

1854 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 29 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

29 atomic historical facts for 1854, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1854

1854年,法國傳道會學校創校,此即今日的聖保祿學校;該校後來由沙爾德聖保祿女修會接辦,逐步成為香港歷史最悠久的天主教女子學校。1914年,校址搬遷至銅鑼灣,即目前所在位置。

In 1854, the French Convent School was founded, which is today's St. Paul's School; it was later taken over by the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartres and gradually became the oldest Catholic girls' school in Hong Kong, moving to its present site in Causeway Bay in 1914.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年,香港島新式學校的男生入學人數為228人,女生為19人,總數247人;男生就學比率達3.6%,女生為0.4%,整體為2.3%。

In 1854, the number of boys enrolled in new-style schools on Hong Kong Island was 228 and girls 19, totaling 247; the school attendance rate was 3.6% for boys, 0.4% for girls, and 2.3% overall.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.629

1854年,中區的威靈頓兵房及炮臺落成,此後該地點成為駐港英軍總部所在。

In 1854, Wellington Barracks and Battery in Central were completed, and the site thereafter became the headquarters of the British forces stationed in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年8月19日(清鹹豐四年),三合會帶領數百名成員奪取九龍寨城,事件導致15人喪生,其中3人為清朝政府軍隊人員。

On 19 August 1854 (the 4th year of the Xianfeng reign of the Qing dynasty), the Triads led several hundred members to seize Kowloon Walled City, resulting in 15 deaths, 3 of whom were Qing government troops.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.347

1854年創立的法國傳道會學校,後來轉由沙爾德聖保祿女修會負責辦理,並作為香港首間天主教女子學校。

The French Convent School, founded in 1854, was later transferred to the management of the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartres and became Hong Kong's first Catholic girls' school.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.142

1854年港府增設出境官,專責處理華工經港出洋及受不人道對待事宜。

In 1854, the Hong Kong Government added an emigration officer specifically to handle matters concerning Chinese laborers departing through Hong Kong and subjected to inhumane treatment.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.725

1854年維多利亞城有27,596名居民,至1859年該城人口已增加至49,730人。

In 1854 Victoria City had 27,596 residents, and by 1859 its population had increased to 49,730.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.239

1854年香港島華人人口54,072人,死亡377人,死亡率0.70%;非華裔人口1,344人,死亡155人,死亡率11.53%。

In 1854 the Chinese population of Hong Kong Island was 54,072 with 377 deaths, a death rate of 0.70%; the non-Chinese population was 1,344 with 155 deaths, a death rate of 11.53%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.331

1854年香港島人口為55,715人,增長16,698人,年增長率42.8%。

In 1854 the population of Hong Kong Island was 55,715, an increase of 16,698, an annual growth rate of 42.8%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.208

1854年香港島總人口55,715人,成人44,846人佔80.5%,兒童10,869人佔19.5%。

In 1854 the total population of Hong Kong Island was 55,715, of whom 44,846 adults accounted for 80.5% and 10,869 children accounted for 19.5%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.467

1854年香港島總人口55,715人,就業人口14,616人,就業比例26.2%。

In 1854 the total population of Hong Kong Island was 55,715, with an employed population of 14,616, an employment rate of 26.2%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.506

1854年香港島總人口55,715人,死亡532人,粗死亡率9.55‰。

In 1854 the total population of Hong Kong Island was 55,715, with 532 deaths, a crude death rate of 9.55‰.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.330

該報告記錄香港一帶水域甲殼動物122種,其中包含55個新種。

The report recorded 122 species of crustaceans in the waters around Hong Kong, including 55 new species.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.406

根據估算,香港於1854年的人口為55,715人,而每日最低總用水量則達22.29萬加侖。

According to estimates, the population of Hong Kong in 1854 was 55,715, while the minimum daily total water consumption reached 222,900 gallons.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.34

根據香港政府檔案,1854年登記在案的婚姻總數為102宗。

According to Hong Kong government records, the total number of registered marriages in 1854 was 102.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

根據香港政府統計,1853年全港居民人數為39,017人,1854年增至55,715人;華人人口於同期由37,536人升至54,072人,按年增幅達44%。

According to Hong Kong government statistics, the total population of the colony was 39,017 in 1853 and rose to 55,715 in 1854; over the same period the Chinese population increased from 37,536 to 54,072, an annual increase of 44%.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

教育委員會於1854年發表的報告顯示,香港華人兒童總數達8868名,當中幾乎全部均未入學。

A report published by the Board of Education in 1854 showed that the total number of Chinese children in Hong Kong was 8,868, almost all of whom were not enrolled in school.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.629

據《遐邇貫珍》記載,動亂期間富戶攜眷遷居香港及澳門,有輪船載客六百餘人。

According to Xia'er Guan Zhen, during the unrest, wealthy households moved with their families to Hong Kong and Macau, and a steamship carried over six hundred passengers.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.702

隨船動物學家斯廷遜發表系列論文,報告世界各地十足目甲殼動物有488種,其中243種為新種。

The ship's zoologist Stimpson published a series of papers reporting 488 species of decapod crustaceans worldwide, of which 243 were new species.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.406

香港記錄的新種包括鋸齒長臂蝦、紅紋鞭腕蝦、長足長方蟹及麗彩擬瘦招潮等。

New species recorded in Hong Kong include the sawtooth long-armed shrimp, red-striped whip-arm shrimp, long-legged rectangular crab, and colorful pseudo-thin fiddler crab.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.406

於1854年,由香港運往美國的花崗巖達9145件、570英噸,而輸往新南威爾斯的則有375件、247英噸。

In 1854, 9,145 pieces (570 imperial tons) of granite were shipped from Hong Kong to the United States, while 375 pieces (247 imperial tons) were exported to New South Wales.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.151

1854年4月13日,寶寧正式出任香港第四任總督,其任期持續至1859年5月2日方告結束。

On 13 April 1854, Bowring formally took office as the fourth Governor of Hong Kong, serving until 2 May 1859.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年5月30日,一支由九十九名歐籍人員構成的香港義勇軍正式成立,然而這支部隊於同年便遭到解散。

On 30 May 1854, the Hong Kong Volunteers, a force of ninety-nine European personnel, was formally established, but it was disbanded the same year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

《遐邇貫珍》這份刊物於1854年8月1日刊出了一篇與太平天國運動相關的報道。

The publication Xia'er Guan Zhen published an article related to the Taiping Rebellion on 1 August 1854.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.701

1854年8月19日,天地會首領羅亞添率領手下攻佔九龍寨城。

On 19 August 1854, the Triad leader Lo A-tim led his followers in seizing Kowloon Walled City.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年8月31日,清政府藉助香港的外國僱傭兵收復九龍寨城。

On 31 August 1854, the Qing government retook Kowloon Walled City with the help of foreign mercenaries from Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年9月16日,港府下令臨時禁止將苦力販運至祕魯欽查羣島。

On 16 September 1854, the Hong Kong government ordered a temporary ban on the shipment of coolies to the Chincha Islands in Peru.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年10月28日,加斯凱爾律師倡議成立香港律師公會,此乃香港首個律師專業組織。

On 28 October 1854, the solicitor Gaskell proposed the establishment of the Hong Kong Law Society, Hong Kong's first professional lawyers' organisation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1854年10月28日,律師加斯凱爾推動創立香港律師公會,該組織為香港境內第一個律師專業團體。

On 28 October 1854, the solicitor Gaskell promoted the founding of the Hong Kong Law Society, the first professional lawyers' body in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.142

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