Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1852 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1852

1852 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 29 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

29 atomic historical facts for 1852, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1852

1852年,巴斯人米泰華拉抵達香港,其後創辦打笠治洋行;他亦為九龍小輪的創立者,而該公司正是天星小輪的前身。

In 1852, the Parsi Mithaiwala arrived in Hong Kong and later founded the firm D. Mithaiwala; he was also the founder of the Kowloon Ferry Company, the predecessor of the Star Ferry.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年,港府以1851年上環下市場火災後剩下的碎磚瓦及山坡石塊,填平了現今蘇杭街與摩利臣街附近地段,並將該處新海岸線命名為文鹹東街,這項工程成為香港歷來首個官方填海項目。

In 1852, the Hong Kong government used broken bricks and tiles left after the 1851 fire at Lower Market in Sheung Wan, together with stones from the hillside, to reclaim the area near present-day Jervois Street and Morrison Street, naming the new coastline there Bonham Strand; this project became Hong Kong's first official reclamation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年,鐵行輪船公司開設定期航班,連接香港與印度加爾各答。

In 1852, the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company began a regular service connecting Hong Kong and Calcutta in India.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年,位於跑馬地的祆教墳場建成啟用。

In 1852, the Zoroastrian cemetery in Happy Valley was completed and opened.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年,香港島新式學校的男生入學人數為298,女生為18,總數達316;就學比率方面,男性為8.7%,女性為0.7%,整體為5.3%。

In 1852, enrolment in new-style schools on Hong Kong Island was 298 boys and 18 girls, totalling 316; the school attendance rate was 8.7% for males, 0.7% for females and 5.3% overall.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.629

1852年,香港政府於維多利亞城挖掘四口水井,無償提供給居民使用,此乃香港自來水供應的開端。

In 1852, the Hong Kong Government dug four wells in Victoria City to provide free water to residents, marking the beginning of Hong Kong's water supply.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.461

1852年港府於維港展開填海,新海旁定名文鹹東街。

In 1852, the Hong Kong government began reclamation in Victoria Harbour, and the new waterfront was named Bonham Strand.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.55

1852年及1855年,香港島鄉村華人人口超過6,000人。

In 1852 and 1855, the Chinese population in the villages on Hong Kong Island exceeded 6,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.282

1852年香港島人口為37,058人,增長4075人,年增長率12.4%。

In 1852, the population of Hong Kong Island was 37,058, an increase of 4,075, with an annual growth rate of 12.4%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.208

1852年香港島有10間經紀人店舖,至1856年已上升至40間。

In 1852, Hong Kong Island had 10 broker shops, rising to 40 by 1856.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.549

1852年香港島總人口37,058人,成人31,059人佔83.8%,兒童5,999人佔16.2%。

In 1852, the total population of Hong Kong Island was 37,058, with 31,059 adults accounting for 83.8% and 5,999 children accounting for 16.2%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.467

1852年香港島總人口37,058人,就業人口7,476人,就業比例20.2%。

In 1852, the total population of Hong Kong Island was 37,058, with an employed population of 7,476, an employment rate of 20.2%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.506

1852年香港島總人口37,058人,死亡401人,粗死亡率10.82‰。

In 1852, the total population of Hong Kong Island was 37,058, with 401 deaths, a crude death rate of 10.82 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.330

按照香港政府所制定之《1852年婚姻條例》,任何男女如決定不經他人安排而自行結婚,其年齡須達21歲或以上,方獲準許。

According to the Marriage Ordinance 1852 enacted by the Hong Kong Government, any man or woman who decided to marry without the arrangement of others had to be aged 21 or above to be permitted.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.676

該項1852年填海為香港首次正式填海工程。

This 1852 reclamation was Hong Kong's first official reclamation project.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.55

港府於1852年展開的填海計劃,把新形成的海旁定名為文鹹東街,此乃香港首次官方進行的填海項目。

The reclamation plan launched by the Hong Kong government in 1852 named the newly formed waterfront Bonham Strand, and this was Hong Kong's first officially undertaken reclamation project.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.81

根據1852年制定的婚姻條例,凡年齡未達二十一歲而欲締結婚姻者,必須事先取得其父母或監護人的同意。

Under the marriage ordinance enacted in 1852, any person under the age of twenty-one wishing to marry had to obtain the consent of their parents or guardian beforehand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.659

根據港督文鹹所述,1852年約有3萬名華人取道香港前往海外。

According to Governor Bonham, about 30,000 Chinese passed through Hong Kong for overseas destinations in 1852.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.405

根據香港政府檔案,1852年登記在案的婚姻數字為51宗。

According to Hong Kong government records, the number of registered marriages in 1852 was 51.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

天主教會於1852年在掃桿埔設立神學院,當時收錄男性學員共13人。

In 1852, the Catholic Church established a seminary in So Kon Po, with 13 male students enrolled at the time.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.617

一八五二年,港府以一八五一年下市場火災後留下的殘磚碎瓦,作為填海工程的物料。

In 1852, the Hong Kong government used the broken bricks and rubble left after the 1851 Lower Market fire as material for the reclamation project.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.81

於1852年,香港島錄得華人35,517名,其中258人離世,折算死亡率為0.73%;至於非華裔居民則有1,271人,死亡人數143名,比率達11.25%。

In 1852, Hong Kong Island recorded 35,517 Chinese, of whom 258 died, a mortality rate of 0.73%; the non-Chinese residents numbered 1,271 with 143 deaths, a rate of 11.25%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.331

1852年1月5日,刑事法庭裁定英國人芬頓劫船罪名不成立,但其三名華人下屬以海盜罪被判死刑。

On 5 January 1852, the criminal court acquitted the Briton Fenton of the charge of seizing a ship, but his three Chinese subordinates were sentenced to death for piracy.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年3月,香港政府訂立《1852年婚姻條例》,要求擬結婚人士在進行基督教婚禮前,須先將結婚通知書送交婚姻登記官。

In March 1852, the Hong Kong government enacted the Marriage Ordinance 1852, requiring persons intending to marry to deliver a notice of marriage to the Registrar of Marriages before holding a Christian wedding.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.659

1852年4月,洪仁玕來港投靠韓山明,居港期間曾向其親述個人經歷。

In April 1852, Hong Rengan came to Hong Kong and sought refuge with Theodore Hamberg, recounting his personal experiences to him during his stay.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.142

洪仁玕為太平天國天王洪秀全之族弟,於1852年4月到達香港,投靠韓山明,在居港期間向其講述自身經歷。

Hong Rengan, a cousin of Hong Xiuquan, the Heavenly King of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, arrived in Hong Kong in April 1852 and sought refuge with Theodore Hamberg, recounting his experiences to him during his stay in the colony.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.141

1852年4月15日,該案進入再審程序,芬頓由於被認定曾與海盜接觸,遭判處三年監禁。

On 15 April 1852, the case entered retrial proceedings, and Fenton was sentenced to three years' imprisonment after being found to have had contact with pirates.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年4月17日,香港高等法院就十名葡萄牙水手涉及謀殺及海盜行為作出有罪裁決,判以極刑;此等人士被控在荷屬東印度劫掠英國商船「先驅號」,事件中有七名船員喪生,而他們亦成為首批被裁定海盜罪成的外籍羣體。

On 17 April 1852, the Hong Kong Supreme Court convicted ten Portuguese sailors of murder and piracy and sentenced them to death; they were accused of plundering the British merchant ship "Pioneer" in the Dutch East Indies, an incident in which seven crew members died, and they became the first foreign group convicted of piracy.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

1852年4月26日,四名犯人得到赦免,刑罰改為終身流放;餘下六人則在同年5月3日遭處死。

On 26 April 1852, four of the convicts were pardoned and their sentences commuted to life transportation, while the remaining six were executed on 3 May of the same year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.140

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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