The statutory minimum wage is HK$43.1 per hour from 1 May 2026. From the same date the monthly wage ceiling below which employers must keep hours records rises to HK$17,600.
Three: HSBC, Bank of China (Hong Kong) and Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong). Their notes are backed by the certificate of indebtedness arrangement administered by the HKMA.
未收錄／未核實：發鈔銀行名單及發鈔安排如有變動，以金管局公布為準；本站未收錄紙幣版本目錄。Consult the HKMA for the current list and arrangements; banknote series catalogues are not collected here.
Daily swings come from fund flows, overseas markets, rate expectations, the currency and sector policy news. Longer-term moves follow earnings and liquidity — a single day’s fall is not by itself evidence about the economy.
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香港股市幾點開市
香港股市幾點收市
香港股市幾點開盤
香港股票如何开户 · Baidu zh-CN 簡體引文（豁免）
未收錄／未核實：個別交易日的原因評論、指數點數及成份股名單，本站唔收錄，亦唔提供投資意見。Daily market commentary, index levels and constituent lists are not collected here, and nothing on this site is investment advice.
Output is concentrated in services (93.6% of GDP), earning income through trade, finance, logistics and professional services. 2025 GDP was HK$3,329.8 billion, or HK$444,044 per person, with merchandise trade ranking fifth among world economies.
未收錄／未核實：收入分布、堅尼系數及財富集中度嘅官方序列未收錄，因此唔會作「貧富差距有幾大」嘅量化陳述。Official income-distribution and Gini series are not collected here, so no quantified inequality claims are made.
What currency does Hong Kong use? What is the difference between HK$ and the US dollar?
香港的法定貨幣是港元（Hong Kong Dollar，代碼 HKD，符號 HK$）。現鈔由香港金融管理局授權三家發鈔銀行發行，硬幣由金管局發行；港元與美元以聯繫匯率制度掛鈎，兌換保證區間 7.75 至 7.85。
The legal tender of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong dollar (code HKD, symbol HK$). Banknotes are issued by three note-issuing banks authorised by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority; coins are issued by the HKMA. The Hong Kong dollar is linked to the US dollar through the Linked Exchange Rate System, with a convertibility zone of 7.75 to 7.85.
what currency is used in hong kong and macau · 澳門用澳門元，兩地各自法定貨幣
未收錄／未核實：外匯牌價每日變動；若兌換額大或涉及合約，應以銀行或金管局公布的即時匯率為準。Retail exchange rates change daily; for large sums or contractual purposes, use real-time published rates from banks or the HKMA.
The Hong Kong Tourism Board and the Census and Statistics Department publish annual visitor arrivals. In 2025 arrivals totalled about 55.3 million, up from 2024. Mainland visitors accounted for the majority, followed by Macao, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, South Korea, Japan, the United States and Europe.
未收錄／未核實：訪客數字按月公布修訂，全年暫估與全年最終數字或有出入；酒店與賓館分屬不同牌照，房間不可相加。Visitor arrivals are revised monthly; provisional full-year figures may differ from final releases. Hotels and guesthouses are separate licence classes and their room counts must not be added.
What is Hong Kong’s GDP and what are the main economic pillars?
2025 年香港本地生產總值（GDP）按市價計算約 30,540 億港元，人均約 444 044 港元。服務業佔 GDP 超過九成，其中金融、貿易與物流、專業及工商支援服務、旅遊是長期以來的四大支柱產業。
In 2025, Hong Kong’s GDP at current market prices was about HK$3,054 billion, or about HK$444,044 per capita. Services account for more than 90% of output, with finance, trade and logistics, professional and business support services, and tourism as the four traditional pillars.
政府統計處按季公布三組 GDP 數字：按開支組成（消費、投資、政府支出、淨出口）、按生產行業（服務業、工業、建造業），與按價格變動（名義 GDP 與扣除通脹的實質 GDP）。比較不同年份一定要用實質增長率，避免物價膨脹造成的錯覺。
2025 年按行業分，服務業增加值佔 GDP 超過 93%，工業約 6%，農業不足 1%，反映香港作為國際商業與金融中心的結構。
四大支柱如何串聯 How the four pillars reinforce each other
金融服務以股票市場、銀行體系、資產管理與保險為核心：2025 年本港上市公司市值長期處於全球頭十；銀行資產超過 GDP 九倍。貿易與物流依賴葵青貨櫃碼頭、香港國際機場、港珠澳大橋與高鐵香港段。專業服務包括法律、會計、工程、建築、人力資源，是聯繫中國內地與國際市場的中介。旅遊則為零售、餐飲、酒店與會展提供需求。
因此「支柱」從來唔係獨立：金融需要法律，物流需要貿易，旅遊需要基建與零售。
外資與總部經濟 Foreign investment and the headquarters economy
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未收錄／未核實：GDP 每季度修訂；行業細分按《香港標準行業分類》2.0 版，最新修訂版請查閱政府統計處。GDP is revised quarterly. Industry breakdowns follow the Hong Kong Standard Industrial Classification Version 2.0; see the latest C&SD releases for amendments.
Hong Kong’s tax system is simple, direct and territorial. The main taxes are profits tax, salaries tax and property tax. There is no VAT, GST, estate duty, dividend withholding tax or capital gains tax, and rates remain among the lowest among developed economies.
未收錄／未核實：稅率、免稅額與扣除項目每年由財政預算案公布修訂；企業結構或跨境稅務，請向註冊會計師或稅務顧問查詢。Rates, allowances and deductions are revised annually in the Budget. For corporate structures or cross-border tax, consult a qualified CPA or tax adviser.
Registered counts of doctors, nurses, dentists, pharmacists and Chinese-medicine practitioners are published annually by the relevant statutory regulators, such as the Medical Council, the Nursing Council, the Dental Council, the Pharmacy and Poisons Board and the Chinese Medicine Council, all with explicit years.
未收錄／未核實：註冊人數以各監管機構年報為準，須註明註冊類別同年度；私人醫療收費及醫護個別收入唔屬本站範圍。Registration counts follow the regulators’ annual reports, with category and year stated. Private medical fees and individual practitioner income are outside this site’s scope.
The site keeps to the rule that every figure must carry a source and a reference date, and that unverified data is left blank. Private-sector salaries, flat transactions and rents, and floor plans are private-market data without unified official coverage, so the site deliberately avoids guessing or recording them.
未收錄／未核實：私人市場薪酬、樓價成交、租金走勢非官方統一點算，本站刻意留白，詳見 /coverage。Private-market salaries, transactions and rents lack unified official coverage and are deliberately left blank here; see /coverage.
The Census and Statistics Department releases official products on population, the economy (GDP, inflation, trade, employment) and household statistics. Trustworthy data should state the source department, reference period, coverage and release date.
未收錄／未核實：官方數據須註明來源、時期、口徑同發布日期；臨時數字會修訂，私人市場數據本站唔收。Official data must state source, period, coverage and release date. Provisional figures are revised; private-market data is excluded.
Hong Kong ranks among the world’s most-visited destinations. Official statistics record tens of millions of arrivals a year and a vast hotel and guesthouse network, reflecting its draw as a tourist city.
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未收錄／未核實：「值唔值得」係主觀問題，本站只提供官方旅客及住宿統計同景點資料，唔做個人評價。Whether it is "worth it" is subjective; this site gives official arrival and accommodation statistics plus attraction listings, not personal reviews.
Officially Hong Kong counts licensed hotels rather than groups by brand. As of end-2025 there were 333 licensed hotels with 93,472 rooms, plus licensed guesthouses under a separate licence class. The exact brand distribution of each group is market information not collected here.
未收錄／未核實：集團旗下品牌數目及分佈屬市場資訊，無官方常設名錄，本站只提供持牌酒店整體統計。The brand count of each hotel group is market information without a standing official register; the site gives only overall licensed-hotel statistics.
Government “market entry” generally means using the Exchange Fund or designated funds to buy listed assets to shore up confidence; it is a major policy act whose rationale and timing are not captured by a single statistic. This site provides official market-size data and leaves live policy commentary blank.
未收錄／未核實：政府具體入市的原因、規模與成效屬即時政策，本站只提供股市規模等官方硬數據。The specific reasons, scale and effect of any government market entry are live policy matters; the site gives only official hard data such as market size.
Bitcoin contracts and other virtual-asset derivatives are regulated investment activities, and the list of available platforms changes constantly—it is market information. Hong Kong’s regulatory history and market size are official hard data; the eligibility of specific platforms and contracts follows the latest SFC and related announcements.
未收錄／未核實：比特幣等虛擬資產平台名單屬即時市場資訊且受規管，本站只記錄監管沿革及市場規模硬數據，具體平台以證監會公告為準。The list of virtual-asset platforms is live, regulated market information; the site records regulatory history and market-size hard data, with specific platforms following SFC announcements.
Hong Kong runs a three-tier banking system: licensed banks (full banking business), restricted licence banks, and deposit-taking companies. The HKD is issued by three note-issuing banks under the linked exchange-rate convertibility undertakings, with the HKMA maintaining monetary stability and supervising banks.
未收錄／未核實：個別銀行嘅分行數目、營辦狀態同業務安排屬市場資訊，本站唔逐一收錄；只提供法定貨幣、發鈔安排、金管局沿革同機構規模等官方硬數據。Branch counts, operational status and business offerings of individual banks are market information not itemised here; the site gives legal tender, note-issuing arrangements, HKMA history and institutional scale as official hard data.
Hong Kong’s Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) system began on 1 December 2000 as compulsory retirement saving; its regulator, the MPFA, was set up in September 1998. MPF is a mandated contributory model rare globally, distinct from welfare benefits such as CSSA and the Old Age Living Allowance.
未收錄／未核實：強積金供款率、入息上下限及提款條件按法例變動；本站只記錄制度設立沿革（2000年）與積金局成立（1998年）等法定里程碑，個別受託人產品屬市場資訊。MPF contribution rates, income bands and withdrawal rules change by law; the site records only statutory milestones such as the 2000 launch and the 1998 MPFA, while trustee products are market information.
By HKEX data, about 2,586 companies were listed in mid-2025, with a total market capitalisation of about HK$4.3 trillion. The sector mix is dominated by financials (around 28%), followed by industrials (18%), technology (12%) and real estate (10%), reflecting Hong Kong’s international financial-centre character.
未收錄／未核實：上市公司數目、市值與行業分類按港交所及政府統計處公布；個別股份價值與高息股名單屬市場資訊，本站只收錄市場規模同結構等硬數據。Listed-company counts, market capitalisation and sector mix follow HKEX and Census statistics; individual share values and high-yield lists are market information — the site records only market scale and structure.
The Hong Kong dollar (HKD) is the official currency, issued by three note-issuing banks under a linked exchange-rate convertibility undertaking and supervised by the HKMA. Since 1983 the HKD has been pegged to the US dollar within a convertibility zone of 7.75 to 7.85 per USD.
未收錄／未核實：港元兌其他貨幣匯率隨市場浮動；本站只記錄港元美元掛鈎機制（聯繫匯率 7.75–7.85）嘅硬數據，唔追蹤即時牌價。Cross-currency rates move with the market; the site records only the USD link mechanism (7.75–7.85), not live quotes.
Hong Kong Disneyland is a joint venture built and operated by the Government of the Hong Kong SAR and The Walt Disney Company. The park opened on 12 September 2005. The precise shareholding and terms between the Government and Disney follow the relevant agreements and official announcements.
未收錄／未核實：政府與迪士尼嘅持股比例因應歷次注資／擴建變化，本站未核實最新數字，只確立「合資項目」事實同開幕日期（2005-09-12），具體股權以上市公司公布及官方合約為準。The Government–Disney shareholding has changed through expansions and capital injections; the site does not claim a current percentage, only the joint-venture nature and the opening date (2005-09-12). Official disclosures govern.
Because the Basic Law lets the Hong Kong SAR set its own monetary and financial policies, including its own legal tender. The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the US dollar within the 7.75–7.85 band under the Linked Exchange Rate System, managed by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority — a separate monetary system from the mainland renminbi.
Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise thanks to its duty-free status, low taxes and a huge retail variety spanning international luxury, electronics, pharmacies and local souvenirs. Retail is a key pillar of the local economy, boosted by visitor demand.
Hong Kong’s popularity stacks several layers: strong economic vitality as an international financial and trading hub; duty-free shopping; food, urban street life and a compact blend of harbour skyline with hiking hills; and a growing slate of cultural landmarks like the West Kowloon Cultural District.
MPF savings generally cannot be withdrawn before the statutory conditions are met. Under the law, extraction is allowed for retirement at 65, early retirement (age 60 after termination of employment), permanent departure from Hong Kong, total incapacity, death, and small-balance accounts below a statutory threshold.
未收錄／未核實：提取條件、證明文件要求同受託人處理時限會按法例修訂同積金局公告更新；本站只收錄法定提取原因同制度沿革，具體手續同適用性以積金局官方及受託人回覆為準，不標稱固定處理天數。Withdrawal conditions, documentary requirements and trustee timelines change with law and MPFA guidance; the site records only the statutory grounds and the system’s history. Specific procedures rest on MPFA and trustee decisions, and no fixed duration is claimed.
Incorporating a company in Hong Kong has two main statutory steps: register with the Companies Registry (submit incorporation form and articles of association) and receive the Certificate of Incorporation; then apply to the Business Registration Office and obtain a Business Registration Certificate.
未收錄／未核實：公司成立表格、收費、章程細則格式同延伸牌照要求會按法律更新；本站只記錄法定註冊程序同公司註冊處沿革，具體遞交、收費同申請資格以公司註冊處、商業登記署及各行業主管機構現行公布為準。Incorporation forms, fees, articles formats and further licence requirements change; the site records only the statutory registration steps and the Registry’s history. Current filings, fees and eligibility follow the Companies Registry, Business Registration Office and sector regulators.
Town gas in Hong Kong is supplied by the Hong Kong and China Gas Company (Towngas). Consumption is metered in cubic metres, and the bill typically combines a base charge, a per-cubic-metre usage price and a fuel adjustment charge. Billing is usually monthly or quarterly; the exact cycle, meter-read date and rates follow Towngas statements and official tariff.
未收錄／未核實：煤氣基本收費、每立方米用氣價、燃料調整費同繳費週期會因應燃料成本同公司政策調整；本站只記錄計費機制、繳費途徑同中華煤氣規模（管網長度／客戶數），具體單價以中華煤氣現行收費表同月結單為準。Base charge, per-cubic-metre rate, fuel adjustment and billing cycle change with fuel costs and company policy; the site records the billing mechanism, payment channels and Towngas scale (network length/customers). Current unit prices follow Towngas’s tariff and statements.
The HKMA reported foreign exchange reserves of US$427.9 billion at the end of December 2025. These official assets are updated by the HKMA’s published figures.
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未收錄／未核實：外匯儲備按月由金管局更新，4,279 億美元係 2025 年 12 月底數字；本站唔追蹤逐月序列。Reserves update monthly per the HKMA; US$427.9 billion is the end-December 2025 figure. The site does not track a month-by-month series.
The statutory minimum employment age in Hong Kong is 16. Children under 13 must not be employed in any work; children aged 13 to under 15 may do light work in non-industrial undertakings, subject to schooling and hours restrictions; persons aged 15 and above may be employed.
未收錄／未核實：如有修例改變最低就業年齡或工時限制，以《僱傭條例》同《兒童規例》最新版本為準。If the law is amended, the latest versions of the Employment Ordinance and the Employment of Children Regulations prevail.
Hong Kong's Water Supplies Department uses a four-tier tariff, billed every four months: the first 12 m³ are free; the next 31 m³ at HK$4.16/m³; the next 19 m³ at HK$6.45/m³; anything above at HK$9.70/m³. Sewage charges are separate.
未收錄／未核實：水費率同分級以水務署最新公布為準；排污費另計。商業／工業用戶收費同住宅唔同。Tariffs and tiers follow the latest WSD announcement; sewage charges are separate. Commercial/industrial rates differ from residential.
Hong Kong's electricity is mainly generated from natural gas, nuclear energy and coal. In 2025, the fuel mix was 55% natural gas, 28% nuclear and renewables, and 17% coal. Hong Kong is served by two power companies: CLP Power and HK Electric.
In 2024, Hong Kong's per capita municipal solid waste disposal was 1.4 kg per person per day, with about 3.85 million tonnes disposed of in total. The municipal solid waste recovery rate was about 34% in 2024.
