Topic

文化藝術

Culture and arts

香港文化融合中西:粵劇、電影、流行音樂、視覺藝術並行發展。西九文化區、M+、香港故宮文化博物館是近年重點文化設施。

繁體中文

香港的文化藝術生態由官方設施、法定機構與民間團體共同支撐。康樂及文化事務署管理多間博物館及表演場地;藝術發展局(1995 年成為法定機構)資助藝團;西九文化區管理局營運 M+(2021 年開放)及香港故宮文化博物館(2022 年開放)。 粵劇於 2009 年列入聯合國教科文組織人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄,是本地最重要的傳統表演藝術。香港電影在二十世紀後半葉影響整個華語世界;香港電影資料館(2001 年開幕)保存電影遺產。 香港藝術館(1962 年成立,1991 年遷入尖沙咀新館)是首間公營美術館。香港文化中心(1989 年開幕)是主要表演場地。香港演藝學院(1984 年依法成立)培訓表演藝術人才。 本站只寫有官方來源嘅文化設施同機構;民間藝團同獨立展覽空間未逐一收錄。 康文署現已建立《香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》,並設立非物質文化遺產辦事處;代表作名錄包括涼茶、粵劇、長洲太平清醮、大坑舞火龍等 20 項項目,每項有康文署評定的列入年份與官方簡介。這些項目已具法定地位,目前未在本站按項目單獨點算。 博物館、表演場地、公共圖書館、音樂廳等設施的分區數量、年度訪客人次、節目舉辦數目及入場費,由康文署每年公布;電影檢查、報刊註冊、娛樂牌照等文化相關牌費及申請數量,則由影視及娛樂事務管理局(OFNAA,通訊事務管理局辦公室架構內)按年統計。上述細化場地、節目及牌照統計本站未逐項列入。 仍未收錄的官方硬數據(全部有明確年度):① 康文署《香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》20 項項目的單獨點算(列入年份、官方簡介、相關部門)② 康文署博物館、表演場地、公共圖書館按區分佈的年度訪客、節目數、藏書量 ③ 藝發局年度資助藝團、項目、金額按藝術範疇分類 ④ OFNAA 電影檢查、報刊註冊、娛樂牌照的申請數、牌費、批准數按年。刻意留白:未經康文署或 OFNAA 確認的民間藝術節、獨立畫廊展覽、私人音樂會一律唔引用。

English

Hong Kong’s cultural ecosystem is supported by government facilities, statutory bodies and civil society. The Leisure and Cultural Services Department runs museums and performance venues; the Arts Development Council (statutory since 1995) funds artists; the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority operates M+ (opened 2021) and the Hong Kong Palace Museum (opened 2022). Cantonese opera was inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009 and is the city’s foremost traditional performing art. Hong Kong cinema shaped the Chinese-speaking world in the late twentieth century; the Hong Kong Film Archive (opened 2001) preserves that heritage. The Hong Kong Museum of Art (founded 1962, moved to its Tsim Sha Tsui home in 1991) was the first public art museum. The Hong Kong Cultural Centre (opened 1989) is the principal performance venue. The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts (established by ordinance in 1984) trains performers. This site records only cultural facilities and institutions with official sources; independent art groups and galleries are not catalogued individually. LCSD now maintains a *Hong Kong Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage*, with a dedicated Intangible Cultural Heritage Office. The representative list carries 20 items — herbal tea, Cantonese opera, the Cheung Chau Bun Festival, the Tai Hang Fire Dragon and others — each with an LCSD inscription year and official description. These items already have statutory standing, but are not yet tallied one by one on this site. District-level counts of museums, performance venues, public libraries and concert halls, together with annual visitor numbers, event counts and admission fees, are published yearly by LCSD. Culture-related licensing and applications — film classification, newspaper registration, amusement licences — are tallied annually by the Office for Film, Newspaper and Article Administration (under OFCA). These granular venue, programme and licence statistics are not yet individually listed here. Official hard figures not yet recorded (all carry an explicit year): (1) LCSD Representative ICH List, one item at a time, for all 20 entries — inscription year, official description and responsible bureau; (2) LCSD museums, performance venues and public libraries district-by-district yearly visitor numbers, programme counts and library holdings; (3) ADC annual grant totals by art form, with funded arts bodies and project counts; (4) OFNAA film classification, newspaper registration and amusement-licence application counts, fees and approvals year by year. Deliberately left blank: independent festivals, private gallery shows and private concerts not verified by LCSD or OFNAA are deliberately not cited.

統計 Figures

項目 / Item數字 / Figure時點 / As of來源 / Source
粵劇列入 UNESCO 人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄
Cantonese opera inscribed on UNESCO Representative List of ICH
2009 年
2009
香港最重要的傳統表演藝術之一。
2009古物古蹟辦事處:非物質文化遺產代表作名錄
M+ 博物館開放
M+ museum opens
2021 年 11 月 12 日
12 November 2021
西九文化區管理局營運;亞洲首間全球性當代視覺文化博物館。
2021-11-12西九文化區管理局:關於西九
香港故宮文化博物館開放
Hong Kong Palace Museum opens
2022 年 7 月 3 日
3 July 2022
西九文化區管理局與故宮博物院合作。
2022-07-03西九文化區管理局:關於西九
香港演藝學院依法成立
Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts established by ordinance
1984 年
1984
灣仔校址 1985 年啓用;提供表演藝術及相關課程。
1984香港演藝學院:簡介
香港電影資料館開幕
Hong Kong Film Archive opens
2001 年 1 月 3 日
3 January 2001
康樂及文化事務署管理,保存香港電影遺產。
2001-01-03康樂及文化事務署:香港電影資料館
香港藝術館成立
Hong Kong Museum of Art founded
1962 年
1962
首間公營美術館;1991 年遷入尖沙咀現址,2019 年大型翻新後重開。
1962康樂及文化事務署:博物館
公共圖書館數目及藏書(2024年)
Public libraries and collections (2024)
71 間固定圖書館(+12 流動)、藏書約 1,536 萬項
71 static libraries (plus 12 mobile), about 15.36 million items
香港公共圖書館 2024 年:藏書約 1,536 萬項(書籍約 1,369 萬冊)。
2024香港公共圖書館:文化數據概覽
公共博物館數目(康文署)
Public museums under LCSD
15 間博物館+2 個藝術空間
15 museums + 2 art spaces
康樂及文化事務署轄下公共博物館及藝術展示空間數目。
2024康樂及文化事務署:香港便覽—康樂及文化
政府檔案處數碼影像累積量(2024)
Cumulative digitised archival images of GRS (2024)
約 450 萬張數碼影像
About 4.5 million digital images
政府檔案處《年報2024》:2024年內新產出423,103張,累計約450萬張數碼影像。
2024政府檔案處 2024 年年報
香港公共圖書館總館藏(圖書館資料,2024年底)
Hong Kong Public Libraries total holdings (end-2024)
1,536 萬項(含書籍 1,369 萬項)
15.36 million items (incl. 13.69 million books)
香港公共圖書館《館藏發展計劃2025-26》:截至2024年12月31日,系統合計83間圖書館+流動圖書館+自助圖書站。
2024-12香港公共圖書館:館藏發展計劃2025-26
香港公共圖書館電子書數目(2024年底)
Number of e-books in HKPL (end-2024)
超過 540,000 冊(19 個電子書庫)
Over 540,000 e-books (19 e-book collections)
香港公共圖書館《館藏發展計劃2025-26》;另附訂81個電子資料庫及約4,200種報刊。
2024-12香港公共圖書館:館藏發展計劃2025-26
康文署轄下博物館年入場人次(2024-25)
Annual attendance at LCSD museums (2024-25)
超過 766 萬人次
Over 7.66 million visits
康樂及文化事務署《年報2024-25》財政年度;轄下管理15間博物館及2個藝術空間。
2024康樂及文化事務署:年報2024-25(博物館)
「玩具街」=灣仔太原街(官方致辭記述)
“Toy Street” as Tai Yuen Street, Wan Chai (in official speeches)
2016 年官方致辭:灣仔太原街
official speeches of 2016: Tai Yuen Street, Wan Chai
商務及經濟發展局局長2016年1月30日出席香港漫畫星光大道二期開幕典禮致辭,把「灣仔太原街的『玩具街』」同茂蘿街「動漫基地」、星光大道並列為維港兩岸動漫地標;同年2月17日局長喺立法會《施政報告》致謝議案辯論致辭寫得更明確——「灣仔區內的『玩具街』(即太原街)」。官方文件只把「玩具街」等同太原街,冇交代街名由來或者店舖數目,所以呢頁唔會補呢啲。
2016-01-30商務及經濟發展局局長出席香港漫畫星光大道二期開幕典禮致辭全文(把灣仔太原街的「玩具街」列入動漫地標群)

來源 Sources

呢個專題答緊嘅問題

Questions this topic answers · 由 /questions 反查:以下已核對問題嘅「延伸頁面」連去呢一頁,答案同可核對數字載於該條問題內

  1. 香港奶茶係咩?同台灣奶茶有咩分別? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#milk-tea

    港式奶茶是茶餐廳的招牌飲品:以錫蘭紅茶混拼、用「絲襪」布袋隔濾沖泡,再加入淡奶(蒸發奶);口感濃滑,與台灣以珍珠、奶精或鮮奶為主的奶茶是兩套不同的飲品傳統。

    Hong Kong-style milk tea is a cha chaan teng staple: a blend of Ceylon black teas, brewed and strained through a cloth “silk stocking”, then combined with evaporated milk. The result is strong and smooth — a different tradition from Taiwanese bubble tea.

  2. 香港有咩出名? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#what-is-hong-kong-known-for

    最常被提及的是維港天際線與高密度城市景觀、港式飲食(茶餐廳、點心)、公共交通網絡、郊野公園與行山徑,以及購物與金融中心的角色。

    The harbour skyline and dense cityscape, cha chaan teng and dim sum culture, the public transport network, country parks and hiking trails, and its role as a shopping and financial centre.

  3. 香港文化特色有什麼?粵劇、電影、茶餐廳文化如何體現? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#hong-kong-culture-cantonese-opera-cinema

    香港文化是嶺南文化、英治時期城市文化與當代流行文化的疊加。粵劇 2009 年列入 UNESCO 非遺名錄;香港電影自 1980 年代享譽國際;茶餐廳、街頭小販、點心、武俠、漫畫、電子遊戲產業則構成日常文化的肌理。

    Hong Kong culture is a layering of Lingnan traditions, colonial-era urban culture and contemporary pop. Cantonese opera was inscribed on the UNESCO ICH Representative List in 2009; Hong Kong cinema has had global influence since the 1980s; and the everyday texture of the city is shaped by cha chaan teng, street food, dim sum, wuxia, comics and video games.

  4. 全港有幾多個公眾泳池、體育館、公共圖書館同博物館?呢啲名錄由邊度統計? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#lcsd-public-facilities-inventory-source

    公眾泳池、體育館、公共圖書館、博物館、遊樂場等康文署(LCSD)公共設施,由康文署編製官方名錄,註明數量、地址與開放資料。私人健身中心、私營遊樂場則唔屬官方名錄。

    LCSD public facilities such as pools, sports centres, public libraries, museums and play areas are compiled into official inventories by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department, listing counts, addresses and opening details. Private gyms and private play centres are not part of official lists.

  5. 《香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》有邊啲項目?涼茶、粵劇、長洲太平清醮喺唔喺入面? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#intangible-heritage-representative-list

    《香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》由非物質文化遺產辦事處(ICHO)公布,收錄多項具代表性的本港非遺項目,包括涼茶、粵劇、長洲太平清醮、舞麒麟、港式奶茶製作技藝等,並註明評定年份。

    Hong Kong’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage is published by the Intangible Cultural Heritage Office (ICHO) and records representative local ICH items, including herbal tea, Cantonese opera, the Cheung Chau Bun Festival, unicorn dancing and Hong Kong-style milk-tea making, each with its year of inscription.

  6. 香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄中「涼茶」與「港式奶茶」有何官方紀錄? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#culinary-heritage-milk-tea-herbal-tea

    涼茶與港式奶茶製作技藝均納入香港非物質文化遺產名錄,由非物質文化遺產辦事處記錄其製作技藝、申報社區與評定年份,屬官方認可文化紀錄,非民間口頭傳說。

    Herbal tea and the making techniques of Hong Kong-style milk tea are inscribed on Hong Kong’s ICH list, recorded by the ICHO with their techniques, nominating communities and inscription years — official cultural records, not oral folklore.

  7. 點解網站冇餐廳食評、餐牌同訂座? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#why-no-food-reviews

    餐廳食評、餐牌、價錢、訂座屬私人市場同主觀評價,非官方統一點算。本站只收錄經官方核實嘅數據,餐飲業總收益等屬官方統計,因此食評類內容刻意留白。

    Restaurant reviews, menus, prices and bookings are private-market and subjective content without unified official coverage. The site records only officially sourced data, so dining-industry receipts are official statistics while review-style content is deliberately left out.

  8. 點解網站冇獨立音樂、地下劇團同 KOL 生態記錄? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#why-no-indie-underground-culture

    獨立音樂、地下劇團、KOL 生態等當代非主流文化,缺乏統一官方點算同認證,涉及即時變動同民間聲音,唔符合「凡數字必有官方來源與時點」原則,因此刻意留白。

    Indie music, underground theatre and KOL ecosystems are contemporary non-mainstream culture without unified official counts or certification, involving real-time change and grassroots voices, which do not meet the rule that every figure must carry an official source and date. They are deliberately left out.

  9. 香港公共圖書館同博物館嘅網絡同使用量數據由邊度統計? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#liveability-culture-library-museum-data

    公共圖書館網同博物館網嘅使用量(借書量、入場人次、藏書量)由康文署統計公布,並有館藏、登記讀者等官方指標,全部有明確年度。

    The public library and museum network usage data — loans, visitors, collections — are compiled and published by LCSD, alongside holdings and registered-reader indicators, all with explicit years.

  10. 香港邊度有得買/有得賣特定嘢? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#where-to-buy-in-hong-kong

    「邊度買」好視乎商品種類同時間,屬即時市場資訊。本站提供官方零售及街市整體統計,而唔逐間舖頭、逐樣貨品報價;想搵特定商品,應以商戶、市集及網購平台最新資料為準。

    Where to buy depends on the product and the moment, and is live market information. This site gives official retail and market-overall statistics rather than shop-by-shop, item-by-item listings; for a specific item follow the latest merchant, bazaar and online-platform information.

  11. 香港有咩博物館? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#what-museums-are-there

    香港博物館分兩大系統:康文署轄下嘅歷史、藝術、科學與文化博物館,以及西九文化區嘅 M+(當代視覺文化)同香港故宮文化博物館。另有主題博物館同有限公帑營運嘅館舍。

    Museums in Hong Kong split into two main systems: the LCSD network covering history, art, science and culture, and the West Kowloon Cultural District’s M+ (contemporary visual culture) and Hong Kong Palace Museum. There are also special-interest museums and a few publicly run venues.

  12. 香港餐飲/食物業有幾大規模? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#hong-kong-food-industry-scale

    按政府統計處,2025 年食肆總收益約 1,096 億港元;食肆及相關食物業由食物環境衞生署發牌規管,涵蓋食肆、食物製造廠、凍房、食物店等多類牌照。飲食文化係香港城市身分嘅一部分。

    By the Census and Statistics Department, total food-service receipts in 2025 were about HK$109.6 billion; restaurants and related food businesses are licensed by the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department across categories such as restaurants, food factories, cold stores and food shops. Food culture is part of Hong Kong’s urban identity.

  13. 香港父親節係幾時?係咪公眾假期? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#hong-kong-fathers-day

    香港的父親節跟隨國際慣例,訂於每年六月第三個星期日。父親節並非香港的法定假日或公眾假期;香港的憲報公告公眾假期一般為每年17日另加每個星期日,法定假日則為15日,兩者都不包括父親節。

    Father’s Day in Hong Kong follows international convention, falling on the third Sunday of June each year. It is not a statutory or general holiday: the gazetted general holidays are typically 17 named days a year plus every Sunday, and the statutory holidays are 15 days, none of which includes Father’s Day.

  14. 香港迪士尼樂園係邊個擁有?政府有冇份? 經濟與金融 · 答案見 /questions#who-owns-hong-kong-disneyland

    香港迪士尼樂園由香港特別行政區政府與美國華特迪士尼公司合資興建及營運,屬合資項目。樂園於2005年9月12日開幕。政府與迪士尼公司嘅具體持股比例、雙方權責以相關合約及官方公布為準。

    Hong Kong Disneyland is a joint venture built and operated by the Government of the Hong Kong SAR and The Walt Disney Company. The park opened on 12 September 2005. The precise shareholding and terms between the Government and Disney follow the relevant agreements and official announcements.

  15. 點解香港咁受歡迎? 經濟與金融 · 答案見 /questions#why-so-popular

    香港受歡迎主要因為幾個層面疊加:作為國際金融同貿易中心,經濟活力強;免稅購物體驗吸引旅客;美食、深水埗市井、郊野山海連綿(尤其維港夜景)構成緊湊多樣嘅旅遊體驗;西九文化區等人文地標持續增加。

    Hong Kong’s popularity stacks several layers: strong economic vitality as an international financial and trading hub; duty-free shopping; food, urban street life and a compact blend of harbour skyline with hiking hills; and a growing slate of cultural landmarks like the West Kowloon Cultural District.

相關年鑑年份 Yearbook years

延伸閱讀 Further reading

適合學術引用嘅參考文獻:官方出版物、政府報告、學術著作。每項附引用格式同研究價值說明。

  • 官方出版物 Official

    西九文化區管理局。《西九文化區背景》。取自 https://www.westkowloon.hk/

    West Kowloon Cultural District Authority. Background of WKCD. Retrieved from https://www.westkowloon.hk/

    西九文化區嘅官方資料。

    Official information on the West Kowloon Cultural District.

  • 學術著作 Scholarly

    Cheung, K. W. (2017). Hong Kong’s Cantonese Opera: Heritage and Conservation. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press.

    Cheung, K. W. (2017). Hong Kong’s Cantonese Opera. OUP.

    研究粵劇遺產嘅學術著作。

    Scholarly work on Cantonese opera heritage.

  • 學術著作 Scholarly

    Fu, P. (2003). Between Shanghai and Hong Kong: The Politics of Chinese Cinemas. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Fu, P. (2003). Between Shanghai and Hong Kong. Stanford University Press.

    研究香港電影史嘅重要學術著作。

    A major scholarly work on Hong Kong cinema history.

  • 官方出版物 Official

    香港記憶。《邵氏電影》。取自 https://www.hkmemory.hk/collections/shaw/index.html

    Hong Kong Memory. Shaw Brothers Retrospective. Retrieved from https://www.hkmemory.hk/collections/shaw/index.html

    康文署「香港記憶」邵氏電影特藏,官方電影史料。

    The LCSD Hong Kong Memory Shaw Brothers collection.

  • 官方出版物 Official

    香港記憶。《百年時尚:香港服裝故事》。取自 https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    Hong Kong Memory. A Century of Fashion: The Story of Cheongsam in Hong Kong. Retrieved from https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    香港長衫同本土時尚嘅官方特藏。

    The Hong Kong Memory collection on the cheongsam and local fashion.

  • 官方出版物 Official

    香港記憶。《香港節》。取自 https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    Hong Kong Memory. Hong Kong Festival. Retrieved from https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    二十世紀香港節慶文化嘅官方口述與文獻特藏。

    The Hong Kong Memory collection on 20th-century festival culture.

引用本站 / Cite this site

引用本站:香港紀事館(2026)。文化藝術。取自 https://hongkongstory.org/topics/culture

Cite this site: Hong Kong Story (2026). Culture and arts. Retrieved from https://hongkongstory.org/topics/culture

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