Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1846 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1846

1846 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 40 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

40 atomic historical facts for 1846, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1846

1846年,德忌利士洋行這家英資企業落戶香港,開業時專營鐘錶生意,往後業務逐步涉足地產、航運與貿易範疇。

In 1846, the British firm Douglas Lapraik & Co. established itself in Hong Kong, initially specialising in the watch business and later gradually expanding into property, shipping and trade.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.135

1846年,廣州濟隆糖薑廠東主李濟把生產設施遷到香港,成為本地第一家糖薑製造廠。

In 1846, Li Ji, owner of the Jilong ginger candy factory in Guangzhou, moved his production facilities to Hong Kong, becoming the first ginger candy manufacturer in the territory.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.135

1846年,倫敦傳道會任命何福堂為牧師,他成為香港首位華人牧師,在中國基督教史上則為第二位。

In 1846, the London Missionary Society appointed Ho Fuk-tong as a minister, making him the first Chinese minister in Hong Kong and the second in the history of Chinese Christianity.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.135

1846年,跑馬地馬場舉辦首場賽事。

In 1846, the first race meeting was held at the Happy Valley Racecourse.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.133

1846年,清朝政府建造九龍寨城時,曾經強迫該處居民遷離。

In 1846, when the Qing government built Kowloon Walled City, it forced the residents there to relocate.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.735

1846年,香港的歐洲裔居民與土生葡人合計有990人,當中有75人離世。

In 1846, Hong Kong's European residents and local Portuguese together numbered 990, of whom 75 died.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.329

1846年,香港華人居民人數為20,077人,當中有110人離世。

In 1846, the Chinese residents of Hong Kong numbered 20,077, of whom 110 died.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.329

1846年,香港首次發行五元面額鈔票,由東藩匯理銀行負責推出。

In 1846, Hong Kong issued five-dollar banknotes for the first time, introduced by the Oriental Bank Corporation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.132

1846年,總登記官署大樓成為郵政總局的新址,此建築座落於皇后大道與必打街(現稱畢打街)交匯處。

In 1846, the Registrar General's Office building became the new premises of the General Post Office, located at the junction of Queen's Road and Pedder Street.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.135

1846年僅有22家洋行,至1870年已擴展至202家。

In 1846 there were only 22 foreign firms, and by 1870 this had expanded to 202.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.532

1846年條例規定,華人僕役和工匠若受僱於歐籍人士,須憑僱主證明領取登記證。

The 1846 ordinance provided that Chinese servants and artisans employed by Europeans had to obtain registration certificates on the strength of their employers' certification.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.389

1846年條例規定,華人小販及在港水域的華人船艇均須領取牌照。

The 1846 ordinance provided that Chinese hawkers and Chinese boats in Hong Kong waters had to obtain licences.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.389

1846年條例規定,若華人被視為危害香港治安或非永久居民,可遭遞解出境。

The 1846 ordinance provided that Chinese persons deemed a danger to public order in Hong Kong or not permanent residents could be deported.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.389

1846年條例要求華人戶主申領登記證,並向本戶居民發出戶口文件。

The 1846 ordinance required Chinese heads of households to apply for registration certificates and to issue household documents to the residents of their households.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.389

1846年香港島華人人口20,077人,死亡110人,死亡率0.55%;非華裔人口990人,死亡75人,死亡率7.58%。

In 1846 the Chinese population of Hong Kong Island was 20,077 with 110 deaths, a death rate of 0.55%, while the non-Chinese population was 990 with 75 deaths, a death rate of 7.58%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.331

1846年香港島人口為21,835人,減少2322人,年增長率負9.6%。

In 1846 the population of Hong Kong Island was 21,835, a decrease of 2,322, an annual growth rate of negative 9.6%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.208

1846年香港島總人口21,835人,就業人口18,035人,就業比例82.6%。

In 1846, the total population of Hong Kong Island was 21,835, the employed population was 18,035, and the employment rate was 82.6%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.506

1846年香港島總人口21,835人,死亡185人,粗死亡率8.47‰。

In 1846 the total population of Hong Kong Island was 21,835 with 185 deaths, a crude death rate of 8.47 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.330

此條例令總登記官權限擴大,有權把危害治安或並非永久居留的華人驅逐離港。

This ordinance expanded the powers of the Registrar General, empowering him to expel from Hong Kong Chinese persons who endangered public order or were not permanent residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.197

根據記錄,1846年維多利亞城設有4間書館,就讀男生合計73人。

According to records, in 1846 Victoria City had 4 schools with a total of 73 male students.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.616

根據記錄,1846年香港島新式學校的男學生人數為261名,女學生則有22名,兩者相加共283人。

According to records, in 1846 the new-style schools on Hong Kong Island had 261 male students and 22 female students, totalling 283.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.629

根據香港政府記錄,1846年登記的婚姻總數為66宗。

According to Hong Kong government records, the total number of marriages registered in 1846 was 66.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

香港人口於1846年錄得9.6%的跌幅,此現象可追溯至1844年實施的居民登記條例。

Hong Kong's population recorded a 9.6% decline in 1846, a phenomenon traceable to the resident registration ordinance implemented in 1844.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.218

由1846年開始,香港政府對外發表香港島死亡人數的統計資料。

From 1846 onwards, the Hong Kong Government published statistics on the number of deaths on Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.329

由1846年開始,香港政府對外發布當地出生及死亡人口的統計數字。

From 1846 onwards, the Hong Kong government published statistics on the local birth and death populations.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.305

由1846年開始至1852年為止,香港島各年錄得的婚姻登記數字,最低為18宗,最高則達107宗。

From 1846 to 1852, the annual number of marriages registered on Hong Kong Island ranged from a low of 18 to a high of 107.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.670

由1846年開始至1853年為止,維多利亞城居民人數大致維持在16,000人與19,000人之間。

From 1846 to 1853, the population of Victoria City remained roughly between 16,000 and 19,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.239

於1846年及1848年,該城人口下降,令其人口密度略為降低。

In 1846 and 1848 the city's population fell, slightly lowering its population density.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.279

在1846年至1859年之間,香港島所記錄的死亡人數由185人增加至834人。

Between 1846 and 1859, the number of deaths recorded on Hong Kong Island rose from 185 to 834.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.329

在1846至1848年期間,香港島每年記錄在案的活產嬰兒數量僅為大約200名。

Between 1846 and 1848, the number of live births recorded annually on Hong Kong Island was only about 200.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.307

在1846至1852年這段時期內,香港島僅於1847年錄得逾100宗結婚個案。

During the period from 1846 to 1852, Hong Kong Island recorded more than 100 marriages only in 1847.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.670

自1846年起,英華書院亦取錄女性學生。

From 1846 onwards, Ying Wa College also admitted female students.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.617

1846年2月4日,香港增設海事法庭,並由英國政府委任當時的正按察司曉吾擔任該庭法官。

On 4 February 1846, a Vice-Admiralty Court was established in Hong Kong, with the then Chief Justice Hulme appointed by the British government as its judge.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.133

倫敦《泰晤士報》於1846年4月6日刊出報道,指當年不少從商者因營商環境因素而離開香港。

The Times of London published a report on 6 April 1846 stating that many businessmen had left Hong Kong that year due to business environment factors.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.218

1846年5月,位於今中區的美利樓於美利兵房內竣工,成為駐港英軍第一座永久性軍營。

In May 1846, Murray House in Murray Barracks in what is now Central was completed, becoming the first permanent military barracks for the British garrison in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.133

1846年5月12日,位於今中區域多利兵房範圍內、被稱作「旗杆屋」的司令總部大樓落成,是該處最早出現的建築物。

On 12 May 1846, the Commander-in-Chief's headquarters building known as Flagstaff House, within the area of Victoria Barracks in what is now Central, was completed, being the earliest building to appear there.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.133

1846年5月26日成立的香港會,將會址置於現時皇后大道中與雲鹹街交界處,該組織作為居港歐籍人士的高級社交場所,並不允許華人及女性加入。

The Hong Kong Club, established on 26 May 1846, was located at the junction of present-day Queen's Road Central and Wyndham Street; as a high-class social venue for European residents in Hong Kong, it did not admit Chinese people or women.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.133

此諭令載明須拆除梁興德等平民房舍共十六間,且述及遭遷徙者家境困苦,故補償銀兩得以酌情放寬。

This edict stated that a total of sixteen houses of commoners including Liang Xingde were to be demolished, and mentioned that those relocated suffered hardship, so the compensation in silver was allowed to be relaxed at discretion.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.444

1846年12月,港府就1844年制定的登記及普查條例進行修改,要求華人家庭戶主申報家中成員的出生與死亡資料。

In December 1846, the Hong Kong government amended the registration and census ordinance enacted in 1844, requiring Chinese heads of households to report the births and deaths of household members.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.195

1846年12月28日,馬禮遜紀念學校校長布朗牧師帶領容閎、黃寬、黃勝離開香港前往美國求學,他們屬於中國最早一批留美學生。

On 28 December 1846, Reverend Brown, principal of the Morrison Memorial School, led Yung Wing, Wong Fun and Wong Shing from Hong Kong to the United States to study, making them among the earliest Chinese students to study in America.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.135

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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