香港境內已錄得蜚蠊目共9科103種,其中碩蠊科以21種居於首位。
A total of 103 species in 9 families of Blattodea have been recorded in Hong Kong, with Blaberidae ranking first with 21 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
Chronicle Archive / 志錄
Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · undated entries
以下條目原文冇西曆年份(例如只記年號或朝代),故不列入時間軸,但同樣有官方來源同頁碼。 未繫年條目共 7718 條,每頁 200 條,呢度係第 32 / 39 頁。
These entries carry no Gregorian year in the source (e.g. only an era name), so they sit outside the timeline — but each still has an official source and page number. There are 7718 of them, 200 per page; this is page 32 of 39.
逐年條目見 志錄索引;志錄總數 36501 條。 Dated entries live in the archive index; the archive holds 36501 entries in total.
Undated entries, page 32
引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。
Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然環境(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated/32#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
A total of 103 species in 9 families of Blattodea have been recorded in Hong Kong, with Blaberidae ranking first with 21 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 2 families and 11 species of Megaloptera have been recorded in Hong Kong, of which 10 species belong to Corydalidae or Sialidae.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 4 families and 10 species of Plecoptera have been recorded in Hong Kong, with the Perlidae having 6 species, the highest number among the families.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 31 species in 6 families of Neuroptera have been recorded in Hong Kong, among which Chrysopidae has 12 species, making it the most species-rich family of the order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 6 families and 28 species of Mantodea have been recorded in Hong Kong, among which Mantidae has 12 species, making it the family with the most species in the order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 5 families and 20 species of Phasmatodea have been recorded in Hong Kong, among which Diapheromeridae has 11 species, making it the family with the most species in this order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
The oldest known plant fossils in Hong Kong date from the Devonian Period, and most of these specimens were excavated from the Wong Chuk Kok Tsui Formation at Plover Cove Reservoir and the Ma On Shan Formation at Ma On Shan.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.140
In Hong Kong over 3000 years ago, tropical broad-leaved forests are estimated to have been widespread, with a great variety of mammals inhabiting them.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.371
The only native species of the genus Paphiopedilum in Hong Kong is Paphiopedilum purpuratum, which has high ornamental value.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.509
Hong Kong contains metallic mineral deposits such as iron, tungsten and lead.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.81
Only one species of the genus Sinopora, Sinopora hongkongensis, occurs in Hong Kong; the genus is endemic there and is closely related to the genus Beilschmiedia.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.491
No Precambrian rocks have been found in Hong Kong to date.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.84
Hong Kong has 33 rivers and streams of important ecological value, distributed in Kam Tin in Yuen Long, Sai Kung, Tai Po, Lantau, northern New Territories, northeastern New Territories, Sha Tin and the Southern District.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.48
Only one species of Scaphopoda, Dentalium kiaochowwanense, has been recorded in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.419
Hong Kong ferns account for about 10% of China's ferns and include several evolutionary clades and ancient branches.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.471
Among the 46 families of ferns in Hong Kong, families with a pantropical distribution are the most numerous, with examples including Thelypteridaceae, Polypodiaceae, and Selaginellaceae.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.471
Researchers from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology measured in the field on Lantau Island and found that soils developed from tuff have permeability ranging from 4×10-7 m/s to 1×10-4 m/s.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.191
Researchers from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology conducted a field permeability survey on Lantau Island, and the results showed that the permeability of colluvial soil ranges between 4×10-7 m/s and 3×10-4 m/s.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.191
Hong Kong scientists can synthesize stable polysaccharide nanocomplexes from Lignosus rhinocerotis and use them for cancer immunotherapy.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.556
The main gymnosperm that can naturally form forests in Hong Kong is the Masson's pine.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.482
Hong Kong's insect populations usually peak in May and fall to their lowest level in winter.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.375
Insect activity and plant flowering in Hong Kong both reach their peak in May.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.234
Hong Kong has 133 species of Orchidaceae and 72 species of Liliaceae.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.508
Hong Kong has recorded more than 240 butterfly species in total.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.171
Two sets of faults in Hong Kong (northeast-southwest and northwest-southeast) were fractured by tectonic stress and became conduits for magma ascent.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.191
Among Hong Kong's resident birds are species with a mainly tropical distribution, including bulbuls, flowerpeckers, laughingthrushes and the Great Barbet.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.237
Terrestrial molluscs in Hong Kong belong only to the Gastropoda, divided into snails and slugs.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.425
Hong Kong has a land area of about 1,100 square kilometres and a population of over seven million.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.355
Two species of the genus Saccostrea oysters have been recorded in Hong Kong, namely Saccostrea cucullata and Saccostrea mordax.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.423
Hemipteran insects recorded in Hong Kong comprise 91 families and 1,433 species, among which the Aphididae, with 138 species, is the richest group in the order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 50 species of Ephemeroptera have been recorded in Hong Kong, belonging to 9 families, with Baetidae accounting for 24 species, the highest number.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
Five seagrass species have been recorded in Hong Kong, among which Halophila ovalis has the widest distribution, being found on both the eastern and western coasts.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.291
Most of the amphidromous fish recorded in Hong Kong belong to the order Gobiiformes, including Rhyacichthys aspro, Eleotris melanosoma, Eleotris oxycephala, and Glossogobius giuris.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.246
A total of 55 species in 20 families of Trichoptera have been recorded in Hong Kong, with Hydropsychidae and Hydroptilidae each contributing 11 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
A total of 63 species of Hydrozoa have been recorded in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.434
Over 110 species of amphibians and reptiles have been recorded in Hong Kong, along with about 194 species of freshwater fish.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.29
224 species of Anthozoa have been recorded in Hong Kong, covering sea anemones, sea pens, and corals.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.434
About 236 species of bryophytes have been recorded in Hong Kong distributed around Tai Mo Shan, equivalent to 61.0% of the territory's total.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.461
Hong Kong records 3 families and 7 species of Siphonaptera, of which the family Pulicidae accounts for 5 species, making it the most species-rich family in that order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
引用名稱學名 Siphonaptera、學名 Pulicidae
The Hong Kong blind snake, the Ting Kok tree-climbing crab and the Tai Mo Shan flat firefly are all endemic species of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.302
Hong Kong has no anadromous migratory fish, but has catadromous migratory fish such as the Japanese eel, marbled eel, black-edged hardyhead and large-mouthed hardyhead.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.245
Hong Kong has no native Cycadophyta or Ginkgophyta, and the cycads and ginkgos seen are introduced ornamental species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.482
Hong Kong's parent rocks mostly contain potassium-rich feldspar and mica minerals.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.206
Hong Kong's parent rocks are low in calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and sulphur, and with rapid leaching the derived soils lack these four elements.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.198
About 624 species of large crustaceans have been recorded in Hong Kong to date.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.405
At least 58 species of land snails have been recorded in Hong Kong so far.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.425
Hong Kong currently lacks conservation measures targeting the order Araneae.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.397
The origin of Hong Kong's present flora can be traced back to the Cathaysian flora of the late Palaeozoic.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.457
The Hong Kong South China stream crab has a bright red carapace, is distributed in high-mountain streams, and occasionally leaves the stream to go ashore.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.417
The eggs produced by the Hong Kong South China stream crab are relatively large, and the female carries them under her abdomen, with direct development.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.249
Sinopotamon hongkongense and Sinopotamon acutipodum are commonly known as mountain crabs.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.417
The heavy metal content of seven soil types in Hong Kong was measured by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Nanjing Institute of Soil Science.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.199
Other Quaternary strata in Hong Kong include the Sham Wat Formation, the Hang Lan Formation, and the Tung Chung Formation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.111
Hong Kong has a subtropical climate and mountainous terrain near the sea, resulting in a rich variety of flora and fauna; endemic terrestrial animals include Hong Kong clubtail, Fukienogomphus choifongae, Hong Kong blind skink and Liu's small tree frog.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.33
The two months with the lowest number of plants fruiting in Hong Kong are April and May.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.237
Hong Kong's molluscan fossils consist mainly of ammonites, bivalves and gastropods, concentrated in marine strata from the Devonian to the Jurassic.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.132
The water quality of some groundwater sources in Hong Kong not only meets bottled drinking water standards but is comparable to the specifications of metasilicic acid mineral water.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.480
Several Late Palaeozoic rock formations in Hong Kong have undergone thermal metamorphism and also dynamic metamorphism.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.91
The Hong Kong Jockey Club later planted four species of mangroves along a 1-hectare stretch of the coast of Kau Sai Chau, and monitoring showed that these newly planted mangroves not only had a satisfactory survival rate but also were capable of flowering.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.134
Hong Kong's sand dollars can be found on sandy-muddy shores around Lantau, including Shui Hau, Cheung Sha, Pui O, Tong Fuk Miu Wan and Tai O.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.427
Among Hong Kong's sand and gravel resources, glacial-period sand layers lie beneath marine mud and are abundant in sand.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.105
In Hong Kong's montane forests, only remote ravines or cliffs still retain small amounts of native vegetation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.453
Colluvial layers are commonly seen in Hong Kong's mountainous areas, and the younger ones are generally looser in structure.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.187
The acidity of Hong Kong's hill streams is related to the distribution of intermediate to acidic igneous rocks and to acidic rainfall.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.480
The total dissolved solids in Hong Kong stream water range from 10 to 203 mg per litre, with an average of 54 mg per litre.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.480
In summer, the water temperature of Hong Kong hill streams is mostly about 5 degrees Celsius lower than the air temperature, with pH ranging from 5.0 to 6.8 and averaging 6.1.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.480
About three-quarters of Hong Kong's coral reef fish are tropical species, including damselfish, butterflyfish, groupers and wrasses.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.314
The number of coral fish species in Hong Kong increased by 50 species over 20 years.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.311
Hong Kong has 108 species of Scleractinia and 12 species of Antipatharia.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.434
Uncompacted sandy loam samples from urban Hong Kong have an average soil bulk density of 1470 kg/m3.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.192
Urban soils in Hong Kong are mostly backfilled with weathered granite and are generally deficient in organic matter.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.203
Most soils used in Hong Kong's urban areas and restored habitats are sandy soils formed by weathering, with low cation exchange capacity.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.200
Hong Kong is the northern limit of the distribution of Macropodus hongkongensis and Macropodus opercularis.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.238
Hong Kong's first urban native forest is located at ZCB, where forty native tree species are planted.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.468
Hong Kong has a subtropical climate with abundant rainfall; it is generally believed that before the appearance of humans the original local vegetation was dense tropical broad-leaved forest.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.251
Hong Kong's Bivalvia include 6 families and 63 species of Veneroida, 8 families and 47 species of Ostreoida, and 9 families and 86 species of Mactroidea.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.419
Among Hong Kong's dicotyledons, the five families with the largest number of recorded species are Lamiaceae, Rubiaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Asteraceae and Fabaceae.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.453
Thismia hongkongensis is less than two centimetres tall and appears above ground only during its flowering and fruiting period.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.513
Phytoplankton in Hong Kong waters are dominated by diatoms, which account for more than half of the total number of species, with dinoflagellates making up about one third.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.381
The corals in Hong Kong waters are home to over 370 species of tropical and temperate fish belonging to more than 70 families.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.314
A total of 11 species of Scyphozoa have been recorded in Hong Kong waters.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.434
Many marine species have been recorded in Hong Kong waters, covering molluscs, crustaceans and fish, of which at least 150 species are of commercial fisheries value.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.36
Hong Kong waters contain a variety of coastal environments, including mangroves, macroalgae, wetlands and rocky shore tide pools.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.316
The timing and range of high and low tides in Hong Kong waters show a gradual change from southeast to northwest.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.487
Hong Kong waters are mainly affected by three ocean currents: the Hainan Current, the Taiwan Current and the Kuroshio Current.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.492
The waters in which Hong Kong is located lie at the northern limit of the growth range of reef-building stony corals; because water temperatures are relatively low, corals can only form communities and cannot develop into coral reefs.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.434
The sea area under Hong Kong's jurisdiction accounts for only 0.05 per cent of China's total marine area, yet the local fish species are remarkably diverse.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.308
The Dermaptera recorded in Hong Kong total 8 families and 33 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
Hong Kong has more species of stony corals than the Caribbean Sea.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.294
Among Hong Kong's bryophytes, the three families Lejeuneaceae, Fissidentaceae and Hypnaceae have the highest number of species; among ferns, the four families Selaginellaceae, Dryopteridaceae, Polypodiaceae and Thelypteridaceae have the highest recorded number of species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.453
A total of 387 species of bryophytes have been recorded in Hong Kong, belonging to 72 families and 160 genera; among them are 143 species of liverworts in 29 families and 52 genera, 239 species of mosses in 40 families and 103 genera, and 5 species of hornworts in 3 families and 5 genera.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.458
The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, in collaboration with Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, compiled a red list for all 135 native orchid species in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.514
The pH of natural soils in Hong Kong usually ranges from 5.0 to 7.0.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.209
The Hong Kong Observatory received over 5,000 reports of felt earthquakes, the highest on record.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.681
The cephalopods of Hong Kong are broadly divided into three groups: octopuses, cuttlefish and squid.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.424
Heavy metals in Hong Kong soils mostly exist in residual forms, which are chemically stable and have low mobility.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.200
The 7 main soil orders classified in Hong Kong's soil survey are Ferralsols, Acrisols, Cambisols, Luvisols, Gleysols, Regosols and Anthrosols.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.184
Mineral nitrogen in Hong Kong soils accounts for about one percent of total nitrogen and is mainly ammonium nitrogen.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.204
In Hong Kong soils, zinc content is the highest, followed by lead, chromium, copper, arsenic, and nickel.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.198
Hong Kong soil is mainly composed of kaolinite and has a relatively high aluminium content.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.198
Fully artificial river channels in Hong Kong usually contain only invasive alien species such as Nile tilapia and walking catfish.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.312
The Late Palaeozoic strata of Hong Kong consist mainly of Devonian, Carboniferous and Permian sedimentary rocks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.91
Two new species were found among Hong Kong's brachiopod fossils, namely Ma Shi Chau Huaxia Beichia and Hong Kong Guchuang Beichia.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.137
Hong Kong lies in the subtropics, has a complex current system, and possesses habitats such as coral communities, mangroves and seagrass beds.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.308
Hong Kong is located in the subtropics with small diurnal temperature differences, so thermal stress weathering has limited impact.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.212
Seagrasses in northwestern Hong Kong are distributed at Tsim Bei Tsui, Mai Po and Pak Nai.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.292
Gei wai in northwest Hong Kong are found at Nam Sang Wai, Tai Sang Wai and Mai Po.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.290
The western waters of Hong Kong have slower flow and lower salinity, and are an important habitat for estuarine species such as the Chinese white dolphin.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.222
The waters around Lung Kwu Chau, Sha Chau and the Sheung Sha Chau and Ha Sha Chau area to the west of Hong Kong are an important habitat for the Chinese white dolphin.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.77
The sand on the beaches at Lung Kwu Tan and Shui Hau on the western coast of Hong Kong generally appears blackish in colour.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.501
Mangroves can be found in the area from Mai Po to Pak Nai in western Hong Kong and in the inner sea of Tolo Channel in the northeast.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.277
About 508 species of annelids are currently recorded in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.445
Hong Kong currently has a total freshwater marsh area of about 1,100 hectares, distributed mainly in Lantau, northern New Territories and northeastern New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.270
Hong Kong currently has more than 3,000 species of vascular plants, of which about one-third, or more than 1,100 species, are alien species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.516
The northeastern New Territories of Hong Kong is the main area of outcrop distribution for rocks of the Pat Sin Leng Formation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.107
In the areas around Tai Po Kau, Shing Mun, Tai Mo Shan, Tai Lam and Kap Lung in the central New Territories of Hong Kong, well-grown secondary forests are distributed, providing key habitat for forest birds.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.350
Hong Kong researchers analysed the genes of Hong Kong and Indo-Pacific rock oysters and concluded that individuals of different morphologies all belong to Saccostrea cucullata.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.423
The degree of chemical weathering of Hong Kong's rocks is quite intense.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.214
Hong Kong rocks are rich in pyrite in the metallogenic belt, with sulphur associated with arsenic, resulting in elevated arsenic content in the soil.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.199
More than 5,900 species of marine organisms inhabit the coastal waters of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.277
Hong Kong's coastal waters are home to numerous marine organisms, including plankton, corals, dolphins and finless porpoises.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.369
Hong Kong studies have recorded over 20 families and 50 species of fish that reside in tide pools permanently or temporarily, most moving in and out with the tides.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.247
Hong Kong researchers, in collaboration with mainland and overseas scientists, collected air samples at 63 sites worldwide for genetic analysis.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.559
On Hong Kong's rocky-shore tide pools and boulder bottoms of gravel beaches, Dendronotus frondosus, yellow nudibranchs and aeolid nudibranchs can be seen.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.422
Hong Kong's rocky shore animals are mainly molluscs, with gastropods and bivalves making up the majority.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.281
On Hong Kong's rocky shores, sea slaters and crabs such as Sesarmops intermedium, Parasesarma pictum, Eriphia ferox and Grapsus albolineatus can be seen.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.281
The distribution of species on Hong Kong's rocky shores is limited by intertidal height, showing distinct vertical zonation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.281
On the upper shore of Hong Kong's rocky shores and mangroves, Littoraria articulata, Littoraria radiata, and Littoraria varia can be seen.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.420
The total length of rocky shore in Hong Kong is about 358.7 km, of which the eastern coast accounts for 168.6 km, about 47% of the territory's rocky shore.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.500
Nighttime temperatures in Hong Kong usually do not fall below zero, but frost action during the last ice age may have been more significant.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.214
Hong Kong's Estheria fossils are only a few millimetres in size and come mainly from the Devonian strata of the Wong Chuk Kok Tsui Formation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.132
Hong Kong has recorded a total of 64 families and 867 species of Diptera, among which the family Culicidae records 93 species, the most species-rich family in that order.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.374
引用名稱學名 雙翅目(Diptera)(Diptera)、學名 蚊科(Culicidae)(Culicidae)
About 400 native tree species have been recorded in Hong Kong, with new records such as Ilex championii and Cryptocarya concinna discovered in recent years.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.64
More than 9,000 species of insects have been recorded in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.29
In Hong Kong, 127 moss species belong to threatened groups, accounting for 53.8 per cent of all mosses.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.463
In Hong Kong, 12 families of osteichthyan fish contain the most marine fish species, each with at least 25 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.311
Hong Kong has 141 recorded species of marine fungi, including 125 ascomycetes, 3 basidiomycetes, and 13 anamorphic fungi, of which 16 are new local discoveries.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.536
Hong Kong has records of 5,943 coastal and marine species, accounting for 26.2% of all China's marine species; marine parks and protected areas make up only 2% of Hong Kong's waters.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.49
Thirteen species of danaine butterflies have been recorded in Hong Kong, and all of them except the plain tiger have the habit of overwintering in aggregations.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.249
Only one order of Crinoidea, namely Comatulida, has been recorded in Hong Kong, comprising eight families and fifteen species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.428
Hong Kong has six native species of rhododendron, four of which are rare or have a narrow distribution range.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.177
Hong Kong experienced strong granitic intrusion during the Mesozoic, accompanied by volcanic eruptions, from the Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.115
Hong Kong's fish include the Osteichthyes and the Chondrichthyes.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.308
Of the total number of fish species in Hong Kong, nearly 30% are local coral fish.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.314
The land of Hong Kong and its surrounding region has a long history and provides an environment for vascular plants to grow.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.471
Hong Kong's native gymnosperms include the Pinaceae, which appeared in the Tertiary.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.232
Hong Kong has about 33 species of introduced freshwater fish, accounting for approximately 17% of the total.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.308
Hong Kong has about 572 species of wild birds, of which nearly 120 are residents.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.351
Hong Kong has about 40 species of Cephalopoda in 4 orders and 9 families, including 11 species in 3 families of Octopoda and 17 species in 3 families of Sepiida.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.419
In earlier times, Hong Kong introduced the flame tree, kapok, Chinese chestnut, false betel nut palm and wild date palm for horticultural and roadside greening purposes.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.452
Among arthropod fossils found in Hong Kong, ostracods, insects and conchostracans predominate, and no trilobites have yet been discovered.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.128
More than 20 species of ostracod fossils have been found in Hong Kong, two of which are new species, with most assigned to the Sinocytheridea tribe.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.128
Hong Kong has only eight true mangrove species, including Kandelia obovata, Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculatum, Excoecaria agallocha, Heritiera littoralis, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Lumnitzera racemosa and Acanthus ilicifolius.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.494
To control pests, the Hong Kong government ceased planting Masson's pine and burned and felled infected pine trees.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.499
The Hong Kong government and tertiary research institutions have investigated heavy metals and trace elements in Hong Kong soils.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.198
The Hong Kong government has implemented active conservation measures for endangered species such as the three-striped box turtle, the black-faced spoonbill and the Chinese white dolphin, with the aim of reversing the crisis of declining populations.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.161
More than 342 species of spiders are known in Hong Kong, belonging to 42 families.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.395
Total phosphorus in Hong Kong's vegetated soils is low, with a survey mean of 54.3 mg per kg.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.204
Hong Kong's vegetation was gradually cleared for cultivation, soil erosion intensified, Tai Mo Shan was also opened up as tea plantations, and the primary rainforest was almost entirely destroyed.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.229
The Hong Kong Herbarium holds about 49,000 specimens, a collection more complete than databases in many surrounding places.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.451
The Hong Kong Herbarium records 890 species of monocotyledons, with the total estimated at over 900 species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.507
The Hong Kong Herbarium established an online database containing more than 3,300 local vascular plant species, including native and introduced species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.451
The Hong Kong Herbarium mainly houses local vascular plant specimens, along with specimens from South China and Southeast Asia.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.451
The Hong Kong Herbarium holds about 300 type specimens, some of which were collected 100 years ago.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.451
Hong Kong's flora is dominated by families with tropical and subtropical distributions, with a few temperate families as well.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.453
Hong Kong has about 3,700 plant species, including about 387 bryophytes, 233 ferns, 34 gymnosperms and 3,000 angiosperms.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.453
In central Hong Kong, seagrasses are distributed in Tai Tam and Shek O.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.292
The rocks of the Tai O Formation near the Chinese University of Hong Kong are mainly grey to dark grey sandstone, with no large fossils found but trace fossils of worm tubes visible.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.98
A wide variety of fungi has been recorded on the campus of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, of which more than twenty species are edible.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.545
Mid-course hill streams in Hong Kong have a constant water supply and abundant nutrient sources, with a high richness of various microhabitats.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.263
Mid-stream hill streams in Hong Kong have a greater number of fish species, as their flow is perennial and they contain abundant nutrients.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.312
Hong Kong's main volcanic rocks are predominantly acidic volcanic rocks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.99
The fung shui wood in the Aberdeen area is one of Hong Kong's few remaining tree communities.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.229
Most natural soils in Hong Kong are acidic, and the original local vegetation consists mainly of species able to tolerate acidity, whose growth may be hindered in alkaline soil conditions.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.209
Potassium content in Hong Kong's natural soils varies considerably, mainly related to parent rock.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.206
The oldest rocks in Hong Kong are sedimentary rocks dating from the Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian and Early Jurassic periods, exposed in northeastern and northwestern parts of the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.34
The oldest rocks in Hong Kong were formed by sedimentation about 400 million years ago in the Paleozoic.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.81
The oldest rocks in Hong Kong are Late Palaeozoic non-marine and shallow marine sedimentary rocks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.86
Hong Kong's most important biogenic sedimentary rock is the marble of the Carboniferous Yuen Long Formation, which was originally thick-bedded limestone.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.172
The thickest Quaternary sediments in Hong Kong are exposed in the northwestern New Territories and offshore areas.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.111
The most important rock-forming phase in Hong Kong is named the Yanshanian Movement by geologists, a large-scale geological event.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.86
Geoffrey Herklots once served as a professor in the Department of Biology at the University of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.490
Geoffrey Herklots was the publisher of the two books Flowering Shrubs and Trees of Hong Kong and Hong Kong Orchids.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.490
After retirement, Geoffrey Herklots published The Hong Kong Countryside Throughout the Seasons.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.490
Geoffrey Herklots was the founder of the quarterly journal The Hong Kong Naturalist.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.490
The main distribution site of the ayu in Hong Kong is the Tai Ho River, which remains in a natural state from its upper reaches to its estuary, a rarity in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.128
The Cheung Sheung section is dominated by striped migmatite, with an estimated thickness of 500 metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.103
Tropical butterflies originally distributed in Thailand and Malaysia, such as Euthalia alpheda and Chilades lajus, have become more common in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.226
The trail adopts ex-situ conservation measures to protect native ferns, and over 170 species have been moved into the garden to date.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.479
Siu Lang Shui, located within the Siu Lang Shui landfill site, is the largest recorded butterfly overwintering habitat in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.128
The ridged-ribbed horn snail is the main snail species on the Mai Po mudflats, and migratory birds rely on it as an important food source.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.286
The soil texture of entisols is mainly sandy; locally weathered granite is the main source of fill material for Hong Kong's reclamation sites.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.186
The black-green diving beetle in Singapore was confirmed to have disappeared many years ago.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.270
The Kat O Formation breccia in northern New Territories has a carbonate matrix as its cement.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.169
The northern New Territories is the area where the Mai Po Formation is most widely exposed, extending southwest from Man Kam To through Lo Wu, Tai Shek Mo, Ma Tso Lung to Lok Ma Chau.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.95
The Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region comprises four scenic areas with beautiful scenery and scientific value.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.35
Woodlands in northeast New Territories recorded 18 rare fern species, accounting for 18.8% of the total.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.475
Thirty-nine rare monocotyledon species have been recorded in northeastern New Territories, accounting for 17.9% of all species.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.510
There are 61 species of rare dicotyledons in northeastern New Territories, accounting for 15.1%.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.501
The northeastern New Territories has a complete sedimentary rock sequence, recording 400 million years of Hong Kong's geological evolution.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.56
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