These entries carry no Gregorian year in the source (e.g. only an era name), so they sit outside the timeline — but each still has an official source and page number. There are 7718 of them, 200 per page; this is page 38 of 39.
逐年條目見 志錄索引;志錄總數 36501 條。 Dated entries live in the archive index; the archive holds 36501 entries in total.
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冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)
《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Territory, Geography and Population (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/38#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/undated/38#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/38#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/38#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/undated/38#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
在擁有內地工作經驗的群體裏,相當比例的人任職於製造業、進出口貿易與批發行業,且位居較高層級的職務。
Among those with mainland work experience, a considerable proportion held relatively senior positions in manufacturing, import and export trade, and wholesale industries.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.588
population
在油麻地,從事手工業及小型買賣的人數,已經多於該處本來居住的艇戶與漁民。
In Yau Ma Tei, the number of people engaged in handicrafts and small-scale trading already exceeded that of the boat dwellers and fishermen originally residing there.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532
population
在元代,眾多來自中原的宗族移居到較為僻遠的地方,而地處邊境的香港亦是他們選擇遷入的地點之一。
In the Yuan dynasty, many clans from the Central Plains migrated to more remote places, and Hong Kong, situated on the border, was one of the places they chose to move to.
At the secondary school level, boys aged 12 and above are taller than girls, and from age 15 the height difference exceeds 10 cm.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.600
population
長久以來,疍家以江河湖海為生活場所,四處遷移,受到岸上人群的偏見對待,其後逐漸遷往陸上落腳。
For a long time, the Tanka lived on rivers, lakes and seas, moving from place to place and facing prejudice from shore-dwelling people, before gradually moving ashore to settle.
Fishing ports such as Cheung Chau, Tai O, Sai Kung, Tai Po and Castle Peak Bay were the main settlements of the Tanka people, who lived on their boats.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.294
population
針對中學生群體,男生年齡愈大,其皮摺厚度反而愈低;至於女生,變化趨勢與男生完全相反。
Among secondary school students, the older the boys, the lower their skinfold thickness; for girls, the trend is the exact opposite of the boys'.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.601
population
政府藉由都市規劃與公共房屋措施,促使居民遷移至香港島邊緣地帶、九龍、新九龍以及新界各地。
Through urban planning and public housing measures, the government prompted residents to move to the fringe areas of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, New Kowloon and various parts of the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.179
population
政府統計處計算殘疾人數目與普遍率時,未計入智障人士。
When the Census and Statistics Department calculated the number and prevalence rate of persons with disabilities, persons with intellectual disabilities were not included.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.610
population
政府統計處昔日乃按統計分區為依據,整理1961年至1976年間香港陸上人口在各區的分佈數據。
The Census and Statistics Department formerly compiled data on the distribution of Hong Kong's land population by district from 1961 to 1976 on the basis of statistical districts.
Based on mid-year population data, the Census and Statistics Department first calculates the net flow of each component, then obtains the annual net migration by subtracting outflow from inflow.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.442
population
政府統計處運用分解分析,把總和生育率變動拆成已婚比例與已婚生育率兩個因素。
The Census and Statistics Department used decomposition analysis to break down changes in the total fertility rate into two factors: the proportion of married women and the marital fertility rate.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.322
population
政府為興建大欖涌水塘及石壁水塘,把居於水塘範圍內的大多數村民安置到荃灣。
To build the Tai Lam Chung Reservoir and the Shek Pik Reservoir, the government resettled most of the villagers living within the reservoir areas to Tsuen Wan.
Until 1986, Hong Kong had not established any verifiable statistical record of the number of live births to local women overseas who returned to Hong Kong before the baby was one year old.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.316
population
至於非本地年長人士,年齡超過六十歲者為數亦相當有限。
As for non-local elderly persons, those over the age of 60 were also quite limited in number.
From the 1910s to the 1930s, New Territories families had few children, and some girls among them were sold to the mainland as 'mui tsai' or 'sin-poh tsai'.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703
population
自1980年代開始,因新市鎮及新界持續開發,跨區遷移者的比例始終超越同區遷移者。
Since the 1980s, due to the continuous development of new towns and the New Territories, the proportion of cross-district movers has consistently exceeded that of same-district movers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.446
population
自1981年起至2016年為止,南區、東區、灣仔及中西區的人口比例跌幅較為溫和。
From 1981 to 2016, the decline in the population share of Southern District, Eastern District, Wan Chai and Central and Western District was relatively moderate.
From 1981 to 2016, the population proportions of the five District Council districts of Sham Shui Po, Yau Tsim Mong, Kowloon City, Wong Tai Sin and Kwun Tong all declined, with relatively significant drops.
From 1981 to 2016, the population proportions of the North, Tai Po, Yuen Long, Tuen Mun, Sai Kung, Sha Tin and Islands districts within the New Territories all rose.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.258
population
自2001年有普查數據可供統計以來,香港跨種族婚姻所佔比例持續處於低水平,兩性之間的差距亦不顯著。
Since census data became available in 2001, the proportion of inter-ethnic marriages in Hong Kong has remained at a low level, and the difference between the sexes is not significant.
After the end of the Second World War, social conditions in Hong Kong gradually returned to stability, and the birth rate continued to rise during this period, a trend that lasted until the 1950s.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.312
population
自第二次世界大戰結束後到1960年為止,25歲至59歲男性族群的死亡率跌幅,比女性族群更為顯著。
From the end of the Second World War until 1960, the decline in mortality among males aged 25 to 59 was more pronounced than among females.
From the end of the Second World War until the 1950s, the Hong Kong government only recorded the entry and exit figures of ethnic Chinese, and the administrative work related to entry was handled by the Police Force.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.434
population
自第二次世界大戰終結以來,香港男女兩性的比例逐漸趨向均衡。
Since the end of the Second World War, the ratio of males to females in Hong Kong has gradually become more balanced.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180
population
自二〇〇〇年代起,涉及香港女性與內地男性結合的婚姻個案中,配偶之間年齡差的中位數為零至一年。
Since the 2000s, in marriage cases involving Hong Kong women and mainland men, the median age difference between spouses has been zero to one year.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.681
population
自二戰結束後直至1960年,凡由中國內地抵港且具備外國國籍者,均被香港當局歸類為「外國籍難民」。
From the end of World War II until 1960, all persons arriving in Hong Kong from mainland China who held foreign nationality were classified by the Hong Kong authorities as 'foreign refugees'.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.399
population
自清朝初期解除遷海令並恢復界址之後,客家族群持續遷入香港,此情況一直延續至清朝末年才結束。
After the early Qing dynasty lifted the coastal evacuation order and restored the boundaries, the Hakka continued to move into Hong Kong, a situation that lasted until the end of the Qing dynasty.
The clans that migrated to settle in Hong Kong between the Song and Yuan dynasties later mostly branched out, for example one branch of the Tang clan of Kam Tin moved to Ha Tsuen in Yuen Long, while a branch of the Tang clan of Lung Yeuk Tau moved to Tai Po Tau Village in Tai Po.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.234
population
自宋代起,香港的聚居地點逐步往南遷徙,繼而擴展至九龍半島與香港島一帶。
Since the Song dynasty, Hong Kong's settlements gradually moved southward and then expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula and Hong Kong Island.
Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, any permanent resident who is not of Chinese nationality and who has been absent from Hong Kong for a continuous period of 36 months or more will lose permanent resident status.
From the beginning of British rule in Hong Kong, people from Britain and other parts of Europe, as well as from areas around Hong Kong, came to the territory in search of work opportunities and settled down.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.477
population
自中華人民共和國建政以來,由內地不同省份及區域前來的人數持續上升。
Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the number of people coming from various provinces and regions of the mainland has continued to rise.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.295
population
自e-道服務啟用以來,以回港證進出內地或澳門的人士,大多為未滿11歲的孩童。
Since the launch of the e-Channel service, most persons using the Re-entry Permit to travel to the mainland or Macao have been children under 11 years old.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.443
population
部分行業排污費按供水量七成計算,其他行業按百分之百計算。
Some trades are charged a sewage charge based on 70% of the water supplied, while other trades are charged on 100%.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.293
public-finance
差異原因包括水管爆裂滲漏、處理淡水過程用水、未授權用水及水錶欠準。
The reasons for the discrepancy include burst pipe leakage, water used in freshwater treatment, unauthorised water use and inaccurate meters.
After the end of the Second World War the population rose sharply, and the authorities had to devote large amounts of public funds to meet the needs of various social developments, further increasing the importance of income from land sales.
For chemical oxygen demand, the Government set charging criteria for the trade effluent surcharge: brewers of beer and ale pay $4.51 per cubic metre, while restaurant operators pay $3.05 per cubic metre.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.293
public-finance
按照統計數字,居於香港的錫克教信徒數目大概為一萬二千人。
According to statistics, the number of Sikh believers living in Hong Kong is approximately 12,000.
Missionaries not only engaged in religious propagation but also undertook book translation, founded schools, and served as teachers or school administrators.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.549
religion
佛教早在南北朝時期傳播到香港,距今約1570多年。
Buddhism spread to Hong Kong as early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties period, more than 1,570 years ago.
Festivals such as Easter and Christmas are closely linked to Western religion, and for Hong Kong people these festivals occupy an irreplaceable place in daily life.
The temple was subsequently repaired several times and renamed Tin Hau Temple; it is the oldest surviving and largest Tin Hau Temple in Hong Kong, also known as the Great Temple.
Kowloon's Wong Tai Sin Temple is the most renowned of Hong Kong's Taoist buildings and is regarded as the place most representative of local Taoist belief.
The Kowloon Mosque is located in Tsim Sha Tsui and is managed by the Incorporated Trustees of the Islamic Community Fund of Hong Kong; it opened after reconstruction was completed, is four storeys high, and has a peach-shaped dome on top.
The Confucian Hall, a highly iconic body in Hong Kong's Confucian circles, can be traced back to its founding in the 1920s, when the social and political situation was unstable.
One of the representative religious buildings in Sha Tin District is Tai Wai Che Kung Temple, whose history can be traced back to before the mid-Qing period.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.138
religion
十九世紀末,西貢已有天主教外籍神職人員前來宣教。
By the late 19th century, foreign Catholic clergy had already come to Sai Kung to preach.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.285
religion
天主教香港教區在全港範圍內共劃分為52個堂區,當中包含教堂40座、小教堂31座,以及禮堂26個。
The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong is divided into 52 parishes territory-wide, including 40 churches, 31 chapels and 26 halls.
Sikh believers originally came from the Punjab region of India; during the nineteenth century they joined the local British army and arrived in Hong Kong with the troops.
Hong Kong's Christian community is composed of various sources, including local denominations such as the Meeting Hall, the True Jesus Church and the Church of Christ in China, as well as independent churches not affiliated with the above organisations.
In Hong Kong, religious believers' organisations, drawing on their manpower and material resources, have founded numerous schools, hospitals and social welfare units, making significant contributions to society.
The Hindu Association of Hong Kong operates the Hindu Temple in Happy Valley, a place where devotees gather to interact and hold religious and social gatherings, and where believers can meditate, attend spiritual lectures, practise yoga and take part in various group activities.
Hong Kong's Jewish community is active, and besides running schools and Sunday schools, it has established several organisations, including the Jewish Historical Society, the Israel Chamber of Commerce, the United Israel Appeal and the Jewish Women's Association.
Hong Kong has about 300,000 Muslims, of whom 150,000 are from Indonesia, 50,000 are Chinese, 30,000 are of Pakistani nationality, and the rest come from the Middle East, Africa, India and Malaysia.
Yim Tin Tsai formerly had a population of over two hundred, with residents predominantly of the Catholic faith.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.118
religion
猶太教在香港設有三座主要會堂,即莉亞堂、香港聯合猶太會,以及一個以該名稱標示的會堂。
Judaism has three main synagogues in Hong Kong, namely the Ohel Leah Synagogue, the United Jewish Congregation of Hong Kong, and a synagogue designated by that name.
During the Eastern Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties period from 317 to 589 AD, the monk Master Bei Du from the Indian subcontinent passed through Tuen Mun to spread Buddhism, and today's Castle Peak in Tuen Mun was formerly named Bei Du Shan.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.232
religion
在全球眾多華人天主教教區之中,規模最龐大者即為天主教香港教區。
Among the many Chinese Catholic dioceses worldwide, the largest is the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong.
After the end of the Second World War, due to a lack of resources, the Hong Kong Observatory did not resume astronomical observation work.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.397
tech
二戰時,日軍空襲導致華南總修院的望遠鏡損毀,其鏡頭獲保存,並於戰後遷離香港。
During the Second World War, a Japanese air raid damaged the telescope of the South China Regional Seminary; its lens was preserved and moved out of Hong Kong after the war.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.397
tech
費查以巴斯比區域的布格重力異常數據,配合香港岩石的同位素資料,為香港地區構建了一個剖面模型。
Fletcher used Bouguer gravity anomaly data from the Busby area together with isotopic data of Hong Kong rocks to construct a profile model for the Hong Kong region.
The company's product sales network covers more than one hundred countries worldwide, and it ranks among the world's leaders in the development and production of unmanned aerial vehicle control systems and drone solutions.
Internationally renowned scientists such as Charles Kao, Dennis Lo, Yau Shing-tung, Daniel Tsui, and Che Chi-ming all came from Hong Kong under a background of cultural exchange between China and the West.
The Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation was established with four donations, from the Wei Lun Foundation, Ho Tim, Leung Kau Kui, and the Ho Sin Hang Charitable Foundation.
In recent years in Hong Kong, researchers have investigated the use of iron-reducing bacteria in sewage treatment and confirmed that it can reduce the concentration of hydrogen sulphide.
Entering the twenty-first century, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, to promote the development of the information technology industry, designated a 24-hectare site in Pok Fu Lam for the construction of Cyberport.
The model estimates the body to be 25 kilometres wide with a density of 2,660 kilograms per cubic centimetre; the material on both sides has a higher density of about 2,750 kilograms per cubic centimetre.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205
tech
日軍奪去中星儀與負責報時的設備後,天文台經衡量資源運用,選擇購入報時時鐘系統,而非重新設置中星儀。
After the Japanese forces seized the transit instrument and the time-signalling equipment, the Observatory, after weighing the use of resources, chose to purchase a time-signalling clock system rather than reinstall a transit instrument.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.394
tech
設備易因海洋污損及生物附着而故障。
Equipment is prone to failure due to marine fouling and biofouling.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372
tech
天文台接收LORAN-C信號,用以比對並監察原子鐘的穩定性。
The Observatory receives LORAN-C signals to compare and monitor the stability of atomic clocks.
The Observatory subsequently added two new meridian marks, the key reason being that smoke emitted by vessels in Victoria Harbour obscured the south mark on the Mid-Levels of Wan Chai, while refraction at the sea surface caused the image to appear unstable.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.392
tech
天文台以國際度量衡局所供應之時間數據校正原子鐘,其精確程度保持在百萬分之一秒範圍內。
The Observatory calibrates atomic clocks with time data supplied by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, maintaining accuracy within one millionth of a second.
Wang Tao was admitted to the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology at the age of 23 to study electronic and computer engineering, and during his studies founded one technology start-up with the university's research strength; he was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
In recent years, researchers in Hong Kong have investigated the metal-oxidising properties of iron-oxidising bacteria and confirmed that this mechanism can reduce the concentration of heavy metals in sludge.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.574
tech
香港天文台的鰂魚涌潮汐站,就是鰂魚涌衞星定位參考站的所在地。
The Quarry Bay tide gauge station of the Hong Kong Observatory is the site of the Quarry Bay satellite positioning reference station.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.401
tech
研究顯示香港有四組主要重力異常帶,包括東北—西南向、南—北向、西北—東南向和東—西向。
Research shows that Hong Kong has four main gravity anomaly belts, including northeast–southwest, south–north, northwest–southeast, and east–west orientations.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205
tech
楊光宇曾擔任香港天文學會會長一職,其發現的小行星累計逾2000顆,此數量於當時位居全球第二。
William Yeung served as President of the Hong Kong Astronomical Society, and the minor planets he discovered totalled over 2,000, a number that ranked second in the world at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.399
tech
楊光宇是兩顆彗星的發現者,分別為楊彗星與萊蒙-楊-泛星彗星。
William Kwong Yu Yeung is the discoverer of two comets, namely Yeung Comet and Lemmon-Yeung-PanSTARRS Comet.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.399
tech
於十九世紀末期,世界多個歐洲國家的海軍相繼參與了跨地域的重力測量計劃。
In the late nineteenth century, the navies of several European countries participated in a cross-regional gravity measurement programme.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.202
tech
長波重力異常顯示香港總體東南向重力梯度,估計由中地殼至底部不連續性造成。
Long-wavelength gravity anomalies indicate an overall southeastward gravity gradient in Hong Kong, estimated to be caused by a discontinuity from the middle crust to the bottom.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205
tech
長期置於海上的設備可能被人破壞、盜走,或受風浪撞擊。
Equipment placed at sea for long periods may be vandalised, stolen, or struck by wind and waves.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372
tech
支志明的學術範疇涉及金屬化學與光化學,其覆蓋範圍從基礎探索延伸至技術革新以及產品商品化。
Chi Chi-Ming's academic field covers metal chemistry and photochemistry, extending from basic exploration to technological innovation and product commercialisation.
To promote geotourism, the authorities set up education and visitor centres to strengthen nature conservation, enhance public understanding of earth science, and promote sustainable development.
After the end of the Second World War, several floating seafood restaurants such as Yue Lei Tai, Tai Pak, Sea Palace and Jumbo operated in Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter and developed into tourist attractions.
Before the outbreak of the First World War, Repulse Bay and Shek O had gradually been developed into upmarket residential districts and recreational areas, and the most notable visitor spot in the area was the Repulse Bay Hotel and the adjacent beach.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.91
tourism
東平洲頁巖平行層疊,是熱門的郊遊地點。
The parallel layered shale of Tung Ping Chau makes it a popular outing destination.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.119
tourism
鳳凰山位於南大嶼郊野公園內,其日出景觀遠近馳名,故有「日出鳳凰」之稱。
Lantau Peak is located within South Lantau Country Park, and its sunrise scenery is famous far and wide, hence the name 'Sunrise Lantau Peak'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.102
tourism
鶴藪水塘與流水響水塘均位於八仙嶺郊野公園範圍內,該兩處水塘是進行燒烤、郊遊和露營的熱門地點。
Hok Tau Reservoir and Lau Shui Heung Reservoir are both located within Pat Sin Leng Country Park, and these two reservoirs are popular spots for barbecuing, outings and camping.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.103
tourism
獲推薦導賞員每隔三年須重新接受評審,以延續資格。
Recommended docents must undergo reassessment every three years to continue their qualification.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121
tourism
龍脊徑由石澳土地灣村通往大浪灣,沿鶴咀半島山脊而行。
Dragon's Back Trail runs from To Tei Wan Village in Shek O to Tai Long Wan, following the ridge of the D'Aguilar Peninsula.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.63
tourism
龍脊之上可遠眺廣闊海景與港島南區景色。
From Dragon's Back one can look out over expansive sea views and the scenery of the Southern District of Hong Kong Island.
The stone-step section leading towards Yung Shue O has always been called the 'Sky Ladder' because of its extreme steepness; as for the Cheung Sheung Country Trail, it is likewise highly favoured by hikers and campers.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100
tourism
萬宜水庫東壩、橋咀洲與大浪灣均屬火山岩園區的重點地質景觀,而滘西洲及鹽田梓則為區內的鄉村聚落。
The East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau, and Tai Long Wan are key geological features of the volcanic rock region, while Kau Sai Chau and Yim Tin Tsai are rural settlements in the area.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.117
tourism
望夫石及獅子山均為獅子山郊野公園內著名景點。
Amah Rock and Lion Rock are both well-known scenic spots in Lion Rock Country Park.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.99
tourism
西貢東郊野公園的海岸線分佈著四個著名沙灘,分別是西灣、鹹田灣、大灣及東灣。
Four famous beaches are distributed along the coastline of Sai Kung East Country Park, namely Sai Wan, Ham Tin Wan, Tai Wan and Tung Wan.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100
tourism
西貢西郊野公園熱門景點包括黃竹灣、大網仔、北潭涌、榕樹澳及荔枝莊。
Popular spots in Sai Kung West Country Park include Wong Chuk Wan, Tai Mong Tsai, Pak Tam Chung, Yung Shue O and Lai Chi Chong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100
tourism
香港地質公園由西貢火山岩園區與新界東北沉積巖園區組成。
Hong Kong Geopark consists of the Sai Kung Volcanic Rock Region and the Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region.
The Hong Kong Geopark Visitor Centre is located at Tsiu Hang in Sai Kung, opened to the public in December 2009, with an area of about 160 square metres, primarily serving to introduce the local geological environment to visitors.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121
tourism
新界東北沉積巖園區設有多個地質景點,涵蓋東平洲、黃竹角咀,另有馬屎洲、荔枝莊及印塘洲。
The Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region has several geological sites, covering Tung Ping Chau and Wong Chuk Kok Tsui, as well as Ma Shi Chau, Lai Chi Chong and Yan Tong Chau.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.236
tourism
新娘潭與照鏡潭同屬船灣郊野公園的知名遊覽點。
Bride's Pool and Mirror Pool are both well-known visiting spots in Plover Cove Country Park.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100
tourism
遊客須待潮水退至極低位且海面平靜時,方可從更樓石步行前往難過水。
Visitors may walk from Moreton Terrace to Difficult Water only when the tide has fallen to its lowest level and the sea is calm.
The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department planned and set up twelve tourist routes, comprising ten land routes and two sea routes, and provided relevant information on the geology, marine ecology, cultural history and transport facilities along the routes.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121
tourism
在「香港十大自然勝景」評選中,大浪灣位列榜首。
Tai Long Wan ranked first in the selection of the 'Ten Best Natural Scenic Spots in Hong Kong'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.118
tourism
在「香港十景」評選裏,萬宜水庫東壩多次獲遊客選入名單,並居首位。
In the selection of the "Hong Kong Ten Scenic Spots", the East Dam of High Island Reservoir was repeatedly chosen by visitors for the list and ranked first.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.117
tourism
在火山岩園區之中,萬宜水庫東壩、橋咀洲與大浪灣皆被列為主要地質景點。
Within the volcanic rock area, the East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau and Tai Long Wan are all listed as major geological sites.
Within catchment areas, recreational facilities include camping sites, hiking trails, dedicated mountain bike trails, country park visitor centres and water sports centres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.129
tourism
在香港眾多水塘之中,萬宜水庫的儲水量位居首位,而東壩與破邊洲則是廣受遊客歡迎的景點。
Among the many reservoirs in Hong Kong, High Island Reservoir ranks first in storage capacity, and the East Dam and Po Pin Chau are popular attractions for visitors.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100
tourism
張保仔洞後來成為長洲的重要地標。
Cheung Po Tsai Cave later became an important landmark of Cheung Chau.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.66
tourism
準導賞員須通過評審,並經過六個月試用期,方可獲確認為獲推薦導賞員。
A trainee docent must pass assessment and complete a six-month probationary period before being confirmed as a recommended docent.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121
tourism
《新唐書》錄有從廣州出發、經屯門抵達伊拉克巴格達的航線。
The New Book of Tang records a sea route departing from Guangzhou and passing through Tuen Mun to reach Baghdad in Iraq.
Bao Yugang, Tung Chao Yung, Chao Tsong Yien and Cao Wen Jin were also businessmen originally from Jiangsu and Zhejiang who later moved to Hong Kong, where they ran businesses that grew into internationally renowned shipping groups, enabling Hong Kong to establish itself as a world shipping centre.
Most of the land on Chek Lap Kok was levelled for the construction of Hong Kong International Airport, and about 10 square kilometres were added by reclamation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.143
transport
出境陸路旅客量由43萬攀升至1.10億,入境陸路旅客量則從44萬增加至1.12億。
Outbound land passenger traffic rose from 430,000 to 110 million, while inbound land passenger traffic increased from 440,000 to 112 million.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.419
transport
除油蔴地小輪外,新屯門渡輪碼頭亦由其他營運商提供前赴大澳、澳門與珠海等目的地的渡輪服務。
In addition to the Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry, the New Tuen Mun Ferry Pier also provided ferry services by other operators to destinations such as Tai O, Macau and Zhuhai.
After the end of the Second World War, cross-boundary facilities along Hong Kong's northern boundary were strengthened, and passages such as Lo Wu, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok were gradually established.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.129
transport
對於環境保護署採用人手評估的做法,小型巴士商會表示不贊同,並提出應以儀器進行檢測。
Regarding the Environmental Protection Department's practice of using manual assessment, the minibus association expressed disapproval and proposed that testing should be carried out with instruments.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.234
transport
二次大戰結束後不久,九龍地區的人力車數量為350輛,拉車的工人則有大約600人。
Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the number of rickshaws in the Kowloon area was 350, with about 600 pullers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.565
transport
二戰結束後最初數年,啟德機場的航空氣象事務由皇家空軍氣象組承擔。
In the first few years after the end of World War II, aviation meteorological services at Kai Tak Airport were undertaken by the Royal Air Force meteorological unit.
Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the Hong Kong government conducted a survey and found that there were 503 rickshaws on Hong Kong Island, with about 1,000 pullers, most of whom came from Chaozhou and Huizhou.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.565
transport
該礦場設有一條長達2.5公里的雙軌道路,通往沙田海的出海口。
The mine had a 2.5-kilometre double-track road leading to the outlet at Sha Tin Hoi.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.121
transport
港珠澳大橋總長度為29.6公里,其中包含一段約6.7公里的海底隧道。
The Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macao Bridge has a total length of 29.6 kilometres, including a section of submarine tunnel about 6.7 kilometres long.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.577
transport
工程把西港島綫掘出的廢料經四條主要豎井送到地面,再由西區公眾貨物裝卸區的躉船運走。
The works sent spoil excavated from the West Island Line to the surface through four main shafts, and it was then removed by barges from the Western District Public Cargo Working Area.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325
transport
廣深港高速鐵路香港段全長約26公里。
The Hong Kong section of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link is about 26 kilometres long.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325
transport
九龍南環線連接尖東站與南昌站,全長約3.7公里。
The Kowloon Southern Link connects East Tsim Sha Tsui Station and Nam Cheong Station, with a total length of about 3.7 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325
transport
礦石先以貨車送至距離海邊二百公尺的選礦廠,完成處理後,再藉駁船運往離岸約一公里處的遠洋船舶。
The ore was first transported by truck to an ore dressing plant 200 metres from the seaside, and after processing was carried by barge to ocean-going vessels about one kilometre offshore.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.121
transport
葵涌貨櫃碼頭後來擴展為第一至第九號,合共九個碼頭,並分佈在藍巴勒海峽的兩側。
Kwai Chung Container Terminals were later expanded into Terminals 1 to 9, nine terminals in total, distributed on both sides of Rambler Channel.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.125
transport
來往東亞與歐洲、非洲及南亞次大陸的船運航線,均須取道香港。
Shipping routes between East Asia and Europe, Africa and the South Asian subcontinent all pass through Hong Kong.
The total length of roads in Hong Kong is about 2,000 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.397
transport
荃灣綫與觀塘綫的建造時間均為二十世紀七十年代。
Both the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line were constructed in the 1970s.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.407
transport
荃灣線於荔景站至太子站之間的路段開始運作後,該線自此實現全面通車。
After the section of the Tsuen Wan Line between Lai King Station and Prince Edward Station began operation, the line has since achieved full operation.
For the assessment of daily aircraft noise, Kai Tak Airport adopted the NEF30 noise contour criterion.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.246
transport
深港西部通道是香港第四條跨越邊境的行車通道,採用三線雙程高架橋設計。
The Shenzhen-Hong Kong Western Corridor is Hong Kong's fourth cross-boundary vehicular passage, adopting a three-lane dual-carriageway elevated bridge design.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326
transport
深港西部通道有助減輕落馬洲、文錦渡及沙頭角三個跨境通道所承受的交通壓力。
The Shenzhen–Hong Kong Western Corridor helps relieve the traffic pressure on the three cross-boundary passages of Lok Ma Chau, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.155
transport
踏入近現代時期,香港憑藉其地理優勢,不但成為華南地區首要的港口,亦位居亞洲航運樞紐。
In the modern and contemporary period, Hong Kong, with its geographical advantages, not only became the primary port of South China but also ranked as Asia's shipping hub.
The West Island Line has a total route length of about three kilometres, starting at Sheung Wan, passing through Sai Ying Pun and the University of Hong Kong, and terminating at Kennedy Town.
Hong Kong lies on the maritime route between Australia, New Zealand and East Asia; shipping routes between the Americas and Southeast Asia and the South Asian subcontinent mostly choose Hong Kong as a transshipment hub.
After the motion was rejected, industry representatives from taxis and public light buses formed a study delegation to Japan to learn about the experience of using liquefied petroleum gas as fuel.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.235
transport
由當天起,銅鑼灣羅素街被指定為全時間行人專用區,並正式對外開放。
From that day, Russell Street in Causeway Bay was designated a full-time pedestrian zone and officially opened to the public.
After the road between Yau Ma Tei and Mong Kok opened to traffic, the population of Kowloon City increased noticeably.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.250
transport
有研究建議,提升昂船洲公眾貨物裝卸區,並將屯門內河碼頭泊位改建,使其可供遠洋及內河船隻共同使用。
Some studies have proposed upgrading the Stonecutters Island Public Cargo Working Area and converting the berths at Tuen Mun River Trade Terminal so that they can be used jointly by ocean-going and river trade vessels.
The Cheung Tsing Tunnel opened in 1997 and is part of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme, connecting the Cheung Tsing Bridge and the Tsing Yi North-West Interchange, with a twin-tube three-lane design.
引用名稱作品 《香港港口發展策略2030研究》(Hong Kong Port Development Strategy 2030 Study)
transport
中環及灣仔繞道與東區走廊連接路合共長度約為4.5公里,其中隧道段佔約3.5公里。
The Central–Wan Chai Bypass and the Eastern Corridor Link together have a total length of about 4.5 kilometres, of which the tunnel section accounts for about 3.5 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326
transport
中九龍幹線能令若干現有走廊的平均行車速度最多提高七成。
The Central Kowloon Route can increase the average driving speed on certain existing corridors by up to 70 per cent.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326
transport
中九龍幹線為一條貫通九龍灣及油麻地的道路,總長度約4.7公里,當中有3.9公里屬於隧道段。
The Central Kowloon Route is a road connecting Kowloon Bay and Yau Ma Tei, with a total length of about 4.7 kilometres, of which 3.9 kilometres is tunnel section.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326
transport
比賽後來改稱酷森林,並由註冊樹藝師教導企業和市民植樹。
The competition was later renamed Cool Forest, and registered arborists taught corporations and members of the public how to plant trees.
At that time, planting was mainly of Masson's pine and Taiwan acacia, both fast-growing and highly adaptable, with roots that could hold the soil and canopies that reduced rain falling directly on the soil surface.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.69
trees
當新市鎮建設完成之後,政府會於其周邊地帶以及石礦開採範圍內,透過種植樹木來恢復當地景觀與植被。
After the completion of new town construction, the government would restore the local landscape and vegetation by planting trees in the surrounding areas and within quarrying areas.
After the end of the Second World War, many exotic tree species introduced earlier gradually entered a stage of decline; at the same time, because of the widespread use of fast-growing but short-lived species such as the 'three treasures of afforestation', trees often began to decline and die within twenty to thirty years after planting.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.70
trees
二戰後,木麻黃曾被視為適合大量種植的樹種。
After the Second World War, beefwood was regarded as a species suitable for large-scale planting.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80
trees
二戰後到二十世紀末,香港共測試了31個樹種。
From after the Second World War to the end of the twentieth century, Hong Kong tested a total of 31 tree species.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.72
trees
紅膠木、台灣相思與愛氏松這三類先後被引入香港的樹木,合稱「植林三寶」。
Red gum, Taiwan acacia and Eldar pine, three types of trees successively introduced to Hong Kong, are collectively known as the 'three treasures of afforestation'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.74
trees
木麻黃始終未能躋身香港主要造林樹木之列。
The horsetail tree never managed to join the ranks of Hong Kong's major afforestation trees.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80
trees
木油樹最終沒有成為香港主要植林樹種。
The Chinese tallow tree ultimately did not become a major afforestation species in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80
trees
肉桂、樟樹及油茶等雖有經濟價值,卻因產量不足、遭破壞或盜取,收入無法提升。
Although cinnamon, camphor and oil tea have economic value, income cannot be raised because of insufficient output, damage or theft.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80
trees
十九世紀末,植物及植林部為引入不同樹種,從印度、日本、澳洲及英國本土取得種子。
In the late nineteenth century, the Botanical and Forestry Department obtained seeds from India, Japan, Australia and the United Kingdom to introduce different tree species.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.72
trees
香港約有兩成土地被林木覆蓋,這些林地既是野生動物棲息的重要場所,也能減少集水區的土壤沖蝕。
About twenty per cent of Hong Kong's land is covered by woodland, which serves as important habitat for wildlife and also reduces soil erosion in catchment areas.
Chong Suet-ying and Hau Chi-hang worked at the University of Hong Kong, while Zhu Limin and Zou Guichang came from the Chinese University of Hong Kong; in addition, institutions such as Kadoorie Farm and the Conservancy Association also took part in the research on native tree species.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.73
trees
自英國管治開始,直至太平洋戰爭爆發之前,香港境內已栽種馬尾松逾一千萬株。
From the beginning of British rule until the outbreak of the Pacific War, more than ten million Masson pines had been planted in Hong Kong.