Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1937 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1937

1937 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 103 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

103 atomic historical facts for 1937, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1937

1937年,潮州商人馬錦燦於香港開辦大生銀號。

In 1937, Chaozhou merchant Ma Jincan opened Tai Sang Bank in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

1937年,從海外乘船抵港的華人旅客有101,629人次。

In 1937, there were 101,629 Chinese passenger arrivals in Hong Kong by sea from overseas.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.413

1937年,胡愈之、範長江等人創辦的國際新聞社從上海遷至香港。

In 1937, the International News Agency, founded by Hu Yuzhi, Fan Changjiang and others, moved from Shanghai to Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

1937年,霍亂於香港流行,導致1690人受到感染,並造成1082人喪生。

In 1937, cholera spread in Hong Kong, infecting 1,690 people and causing 1,082 deaths.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.566

1937年,蓮麻坑鉛礦開採鉛精礦3200英噸、銀72000盎司。

In 1937, the Lin Ma Hang lead mine produced 3,200 imperial tons of lead concentrate and 72,000 ounces of silver.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.109

1937年,取道香港鐵路前往中國內地的旅客有827,707人次,由內地來港有874,680人次。

In 1937, 827,707 passengers travelled to mainland China via Hong Kong by rail, while 874,680 came from the mainland to Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.414

1937年,天花在香港爆發,主因是大量沒有接種疫苗的難民湧入。

In 1937, smallpox broke out in Hong Kong, mainly because of the influx of large numbers of unvaccinated refugees.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.352

1937年,往來中國內地及澳門並取道香港的旅客,入境44,616人次,出境40,325人次,淨入境為4,291人次。

In 1937, passengers travelling between mainland China and Macao via Hong Kong numbered 44,616 arrivals and 40,325 departures, giving a net arrival of 4,291.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.414

1937年,位於城門水塘南方的城門碉堡已經竣工,當中包括機槍堡、觀測所與指揮所,該處是醉酒灣防線的重要據點。

In 1937, the Shing Mun redoubt south of Shing Mun Reservoir was completed, including machine-gun pillboxes, an observation post and a command post, and it was an important strongpoint of the Gin Drinkers Line.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

1937年,香港頒布《工廠及工場條例》。

In 1937, Hong Kong enacted the Factories and Workshops Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.739

1937年,香港頒布《林務規例》。

In 1937, Hong Kong enacted the Forestry Regulations.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.625

1937年,香港頒布《林務條例》。

In 1937, Hong Kong enacted the Forestry Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.625

1937年,香港對中國內地及澳門的出境人次降至約4萬。

In 1937, departures from Hong Kong to mainland China and Macau fell to about 40,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.411

1937年,香港郊野發生25宗山火。

In 1937, 25 hill fires occurred in Hong Kong's countryside.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.84

1937年,香港錄得磁偏角0度41.8分偏西、磁傾角30度27.6分偏北,總強度43,696 nT。

In 1937, Hong Kong recorded a magnetic declination of 0 degrees 41.8 minutes west, a magnetic inclination of 30 degrees 27.6 minutes north, and a total intensity of 43,696 nT.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.669

1937年,香港人口自然增長再次錄得負數,而該年死亡人數比1936年大幅上升了8279人。

In 1937, Hong Kong's natural population growth was again negative, and the number of deaths that year rose sharply by 8,279 compared with 1936.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.370

1937年,香港政府制定《林務條例》,把保護對象由官地樹木延伸至其他植物,令涵蓋範圍更為廣泛。

In 1937, the Hong Kong government enacted the Forestry Ordinance, extending protection from trees on Crown land to other plants and thus broadening its scope.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.47

1937年,香港製定《貨幣修訂條例》。

In 1937, Hong Kong enacted the Currency Amendment Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.743

1937年丁丑風災共造成約11000人死亡。

The 1937 Dingchou typhoon caused about 11,000 deaths.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.592

1937年丁丑風災後,港府停止以燃放炸藥方式發出風暴警告。

After the 1937 Dingchou typhoon, the Hong Kong Government stopped issuing storm warnings by firing explosives.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.619

1937年丁丑風災令大埔傷亡慘重,九廣鐵路一段被沖斷。

The 1937 Dingchou typhoon caused heavy casualties in Tai Po, and a section of the Kowloon-Canton Railway was washed away.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.592

1937年丁丑風災期間,大埔滘錄得6.25米CD最高潮位,吐露港出現嚴重風暴潮。

During the 1937 Dingchou typhoon, Tai Po Kau recorded a maximum tide level of 6.25 metres CD, and a severe storm surge occurred in Tolo Harbour.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.592

1937年丁丑風災期間,大埔遭受強烈風暴潮侵襲,淪為受災最嚴重的地區之一。

During the 1937 Dingchou typhoon, Tai Po was struck by a severe storm surge and became one of the worst-hit areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.585

1937年丁丑風災期間,吐露港受風暴潮影響,錄得最高潮位達6.25米。

During the 1937 Dingchou typhoon, Tolo Harbour was affected by a storm surge, recording a maximum tide level of 6.25 metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.585

1937年丁丑風災期間,吐露港遭受猛烈風暴潮侵襲,大埔成為受災最嚴重的地區,死傷人數眾多,九廣鐵路亦有一段路軌遭洪水沖毀。

During the 1937 Dingchou typhoon, Tolo Harbour was struck by a violent storm surge, Tai Po became the worst-hit area with numerous casualties, and a section of track of the Kowloon-Canton Railway was destroyed by flooding.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.591

1937年丁丑風災造成超過10000人罹難。

The 1937 Dingchou typhoon caused more than 10,000 deaths.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.585

1937年抗日戰爭爆發後,大量內地居民為逃避戰火南下香港,使該地人口於1941年增至163.9萬人。

After the War of Resistance against Japan broke out in 1937, large numbers of mainland residents moved south to Hong Kong to escape the war, raising its population to 1.639 million by 1941.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.211

1937年香港男性578,185人,女性428,797人,性別比率1348。

In 1937, Hong Kong had 578,185 males and 428,797 females, with a sex ratio of 1,348.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.460

1937年香港男性死亡人數為20,233人,女性為14,392人。

In 1937, the number of male deaths in Hong Kong was 20,233 and the number of female deaths was 14,392.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.339

1937年香港人口統計數字為1,006,982人,與此前相比上升18,792人,年度增長率達1.9%。

Hong Kong's population figure in 1937 was 1,006,982, an increase of 18,792 over the previous figure, with an annual growth rate of 1.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.210

按照1937年《工廠及工場條例》的規定,工作場所僅在符合以下任一條件時,才需要向勞工處完成註冊:僱用二十名或以上從事體力勞動的工人、採用電力驅動的機械設備,或從事具危險性的行業。

Under the 1937 Factories and Workshops Ordinance, a workplace was required to be registered with the Labour Office only if it met any of the following conditions: employing twenty or more manual workers, using electrically driven machinery, or engaging in a dangerous trade.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.507

澳門在1937年的人口統計為245,194人。

Macao's population in 1937 was 245,194.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.423

城門水塘於1937年建成,容量13.279百萬立方米。

Shing Mun Reservoir was completed in 1937 with a capacity of 13.279 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.46

城門水塘於1937年落成,位於荃灣區城門郊野公園,容量13.279百萬立方米。

Shing Mun Reservoir was completed in 1937 in Shing Mun Country Park in Tsuen Wan District, with a capacity of 13.279 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.266

赤柱的香港監獄於1937年建成啟用,可容納1559名囚犯,是當時守衛最森嚴的監獄。

Hong Kong Prison in Stanley was completed and opened in 1937, with a capacity of 1,559 prisoners, making it the most heavily guarded prison at the time.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

赤柱郵政局於1937年投入服務,至今仍持續營運,為香港現有郵局中歷史最為久遠的一間。

Stanley Post Office was put into service in 1937 and remains in operation today, making it the oldest among Hong Kong's existing post offices.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

丁丑風災的風暴潮在維多利亞港帶來4.05米最高潮位。

The storm surge of the Dingchou typhoon brought a maximum tide level of 4.05 metres in Victoria Harbour.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.585

丁丑風災期間,約有11000人喪生,並有一艘輪船被海浪推上幹諾道中後擱淺。

During the Dingchou typhoon, about 11,000 people died, and a steamship was pushed ashore by waves onto Connaught Road Central and ran aground.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.591

港府在1937年頒行的《1937年林務條例》,當中羅列了需要受到保護的植物品種。

The Forestry Ordinance 1937 enacted by the Hong Kong Government listed plant species requiring protection.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.49

根據估算,1937年發生的丁丑風災導致約一萬一千人喪生。

According to estimates, the Dingchou Typhoon of 1937 caused about 11,000 deaths.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.34

根據天文臺於大埔滘的紀錄,當地錄得最高潮位的前三位分別為:1937年丁丑風災達6.25米,1962年溫黛為5.03米,而2018年山竹則錄得4.71米。

According to the Observatory's records at Tai Po Kau, the three highest tide levels recorded there were 6.25 metres during the 1937 Dingchou typhoon disaster, 5.03 metres during Typhoon Wanda in 1962, and 4.71 metres during Typhoon Mangkhut in 2018.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.591

根據香港政府檔案,1937年登記在案的婚姻總數為421宗。

According to Hong Kong government records, the total number of marriages registered in 1937 was 421.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

根據資料,1937年有17,714人被遞解出境,是1857年至1955年期間人數最高的一年。

According to records, 17,714 people were deported in 1937, the highest number in the period from 1857 to 1955.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.392

基督復臨安息日會於1937年創辦三育中學,該校從廣州遷往香港,最初在沙田設校辦學。

In 1937, the Seventh-day Adventist Church founded Sam Yuk Middle School, which moved from Guangzhou to Hong Kong and initially established its campus in Sha Tin.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

景賢裏建於1937年,建築結閤中西風格,主樓採用嶺南傳統三合院佈局。

King Yin Lei was built in 1937, combining Chinese and Western architectural styles, with its main building adopting the traditional Lingnan three-sided courtyard layout.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.645

抗日戰爭於1937年開始後,據估算,前往香港躲避戰禍的內地居民數目大約為10萬人。

After the War of Resistance against Japan began in 1937, it was estimated that about 100,000 mainland residents went to Hong Kong to escape the war.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.433

抗戰開始後,估計1937年至1939年期間,大約75萬名內地居民前往香港避難。

After the War of Resistance began, an estimated 750,000 mainland residents went to Hong Kong for refuge between 1937 and 1939.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.306

條例實施後,港府在新九龍邊界豎立界石以標明界線。

After the ordinance was implemented, the Hong Kong government erected boundary stones along the New Kowloon boundary to mark the line.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.63

香港官立高級工業學院創校於1937年。

The Hong Kong Government Trade School was founded in 1937.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.622

小型工廠、山寨廠、家庭手工業、外發工及自營作業者均未納入上述登記;農業亦不受該條例規管。

Small factories, cottage factories, household handicrafts, outworkers and self-employed workers were not covered by the above registration; agriculture was also not regulated by the ordinance.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.507

新九龍的北界為九龍山脈海拔500呎的山脊線,西界九華徑,東界鯉魚門,南界界限街。

The northern boundary of New Kowloon was the 500-foot ridge line of the Kowloon hills, the western boundary was Kau Wa Keng, the eastern boundary was Lei Yue Mun, and the southern boundary was Boundary Street.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.63

一九三七年,上環幹諾道西一帶出現火警,火舌蔓延至第一百三十一號至第一百三十七號樓房,導致四十一人喪生。

In 1937, a fire broke out in the Connaught Road West area of Sheung Wan, spreading to buildings at Nos. 131 to 137 and causing 41 deaths.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

一九三七年,香港錄得人口一百萬六千九百八十二人,全年用水總量達八千八百三十點四三百萬加侖,平均每人每天耗用二十四點零三加侖。

In 1937, Hong Kong recorded a population of 1,006,982, a total annual water consumption of 883.43 million gallons, and an average daily consumption of 24.03 gallons per person.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.38

一九三七年,香港人口統計顯示居民數目達一百萬六千九百八十二人,該年死亡個案共三萬四千六百三十五宗,而粗死亡率則為千分之三十四點三九。

In 1937, Hong Kong's population census showed 1,006,982 residents, with 34,635 deaths that year and a crude death rate of 34.39 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.333

一九三七年,一座選礦廠於蓮麻坑礦場主要開採區域以東,順着山勢建成。

In 1937, an ore dressing plant was built east of the main mining area of the Lin Ma Hang mine, following the contour of the hill.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.109

尹致中於1937年成立大中工業社,並開設廠房生產鋼針及鈕扣。

Yin Zhizhong founded Da Zhong Industrial Society in 1937 and set up a factory to produce steel needles and buttons.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

由1937年開始至1939年為止,取道香港出入境並選乘英國及其他國家航空公司航班的旅客數量,呈現不斷增長之勢。

From 1937 to 1939, the number of passengers entering and leaving Hong Kong on flights of British and other foreign airlines showed continuous growth.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.415

於1937年,取道香港港口離境的華籍旅客總數達232,325人次。

In 1937, the total number of Chinese passengers departing via Hong Kong ports reached 232,325.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.412

於1937年至1942年間,澳門居民人數從245194人增加至40萬,其中香港居民佔了相當比例。

Between 1937 and 1942, the population of Macau rose from 245,194 to 400,000, with Hong Kong residents making up a considerable proportion.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.422

在1937年與1938年,往來香港的旅客中,選乘中國國籍飛機者所佔比例皆高於80%。

In both 1937 and 1938, over 80% of passengers travelling to and from Hong Kong flew on aircraft of Chinese nationality.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.415

針對違規摘取或販賣受保護植物的人士,可被判處罰款上限2000元以及入獄一年。

Persons who illegally picked or sold protected plants could be fined up to $2,000 and imprisoned for one year.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.50

至1937年年末,霍亂造成1082人死亡。

By the end of 1937, cholera had caused 1,082 deaths.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.352

自1937年開始至1939年為止,取道民航途徑進入香港的旅客人數,由1929人次上升至3611人次。

From 1937 to 1939, the number of passengers entering Hong Kong by civil aviation rose from 1,929 to 3,611.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.415

自1937年抗日戰爭全面展開,到1941年香港被日軍佔領之前,本地人口從大約100萬上升至163萬。

From the full outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937 until the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong in 1941, the local population rose from about 1 million to 1.63 million.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.24

自1937年起,天文臺職員被派往啟德機場輪值,向航空業提供天氣資訊。

From 1937, Observatory staff were assigned to rotate duty at Kai Tak Airport to provide weather information to the aviation industry.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.243

自七七事變爆發起,香港湧現數十個宗旨為支援抗戰的社團組織,這些團體亦積極籌辦各類募款行動。

From the outbreak of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, dozens of associations aimed at supporting the resistance against Japan emerged in Hong Kong, and these groups also actively organised various fundraising activities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.66

1937年1月30日,銀禧水塘的主壩完工,壩身高度超過86米。

On 30 January 1937, the main dam of the Jubilee Reservoir was completed, with a height of over 86 metres.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.229

1937年4月1日,第二代灣仔街市落成並啟用,建築帶有德國包浩斯風格。

On 1 April 1937, the second generation Wan Chai Market was completed and opened, featuring German Bauhaus style architecture.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

1937年4月13日,瑪麗醫院建成並開始運作。

On 13 April 1937, Queen Mary Hospital was completed and began operation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

1937年4月18日,港澳兩地首次合辦的埠際足球賽在澳門開打,結果澳門隊以二比一戰勝香港隊,成功捧走冠軍。

On 18 April 1937, the first interport football match jointly organised by Hong Kong and Macau was played in Macau, and the Macau team defeated the Hong Kong team 2-1 to win the championship.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

一九三七年五月十二日,香港舉辦了三軍大會操與會景巡遊,以慶祝英王喬治六世登基。

On 12 May 1937, Hong Kong held a combined parade of the three armed services and a procession to celebrate the coronation of King George VI.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

日本大阪商船公司旗下接駁小輪「堂島丸」,於一九三七年五月十七日在皇后碼頭附近海面爆炸,導致三十四人死亡、二十人受傷。

The Osaka Shosen Kaisha feeder launch Dojima Maru exploded in the waters near Queen's Pier on 17 May 1937, causing 34 deaths and 20 injuries.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

自1937年5月18日起,啟德機場每天均有天文臺的高級職員與華籍助理當值,向準備離港航班的機師給予諮詢。

From 18 May 1937, senior Observatory staff and Chinese assistants were on duty daily at Kai Tak Airport to advise pilots of flights preparing to leave Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.377

教育司署於1937年6月26日舉辦第一屆香港中學畢業會考,共有721人報考,最終423人取得證書。

On 26 June 1937, the Education Department held the first Hong Kong Secondary School Certificate Examination, with 721 candidates sitting the exam and 423 ultimately obtaining certificates.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

歐亞航空公司於1937年6月29日開通香港至北平航線,同日展開首次飛行。

On 29 June 1937, Eurasia Aviation Corporation opened the Hong Kong to Beiping route, with its first flight taking place on the same day.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

1937年7月,中國全面抗日戰爭爆發。

In July 1937, China's full-scale War of Resistance against Japan broke out.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.66

1937年7月下旬,香港霍亂暴發。

In late July 1937, cholera broke out in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.352

1937年7月香港霍亂暴發,同年9月颱風襲港,令死亡人數上升。

Cholera broke out in Hong Kong in July 1937, and a typhoon struck the territory in September of the same year, raising the death toll.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.370

1937年7月15日,赤柱炮臺完工。

On 15 July 1937, Stanley Fort was completed.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

1937年7月16日,港府仿效英國政府改組,將庫務司改稱財政司,並任命金錫儀為第一任財政司。

On 16 July 1937, following the example of the British government's reorganisation, the Hong Kong government renamed the Treasurer as the Financial Secretary and appointed Jin Xiyi as the first Financial Secretary.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.232

1937年7月22日,香港錄得該年度第一宗霍亂個案,其後疫病蔓延;全年共有1690人染病,死亡人數達1082人。

On 22 July 1937, Hong Kong recorded its first cholera case of the year, and the disease subsequently spread; a total of 1,690 people were infected during the year, with 1,082 deaths.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

1937年7月31日,華商總會、東華三院與中華廠商會等數個組織聯合組成華北兵災籌款聯席會議,旨在為七七事變後受戰亂波及的內地百姓募捐。

On 31 July 1937, several organisations including the Chinese Chamber of Commerce, Tung Wah Hospital and the Chinese Manufacturers' Association jointly formed the North China War Relief Fundraising Joint Conference to raise funds for mainland civilians affected by the fighting after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

日方切斷華南沿岸對外聯繫之後,香港遂發展為中國當局運送軍需品之關鍵中轉站。

After the Japanese cut off South China's external communications along the coast, Hong Kong developed into a key transit point for the Chinese authorities to transport military supplies.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.66

香港海員工會是在1937年8月15日,經中華海員工業聯合總會改組後成立的。

The Hong Kong Seamen's Union was established on 15 August 1937 after the reorganisation of the Chinese Seamen's Industrial Union.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

1937年8月17日,九廣鐵路和粵漢鐵路接軌工程竣工,列車從香港尖沙咀開出後,能直達湖北,且連接長江水系;日軍佔領中國沿海地帶後,該鐵路遂成為向內地輸送軍用物資的重要管道。

On 17 August 1937, the linking project between the Kowloon-Canton Railway and the Canton-Hankow Railway was completed, allowing trains departing from Tsim Sha Tsui in Hong Kong to reach Hubei directly and connect with the Yangtze River system; after the Japanese army occupied China's coastal areas, the railway became an important channel for transporting military supplies to the interior.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

1937年9月,丁丑風災吹襲香港期間,天文臺總部測得最高60分鐘平均風速達每小時120公里。

In September 1937, during the Dingchou typhoon that struck Hong Kong, the Observatory headquarters recorded a maximum 60-minute mean wind speed of 120 kilometres per hour.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.298

1937年9月1日至2日,丁丑颱風吹襲維多利亞港,當時量得最高海水位為4.05米。

On 1 and 2 September 1937, the Dingchou typhoon struck Victoria Harbour, where a maximum sea level of 4.05 metres was measured.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.349

為響應國民政府發行救國公債之呼籲,救國公債勸募委員會於1937年9月成立香港分會,主任委員一職由周壽臣出任;該分會至1938年2月為止,共籌集得535萬元。

In response to the National Government's call to issue national salvation bonds, the National Salvation Bond Promotion Committee established a Hong Kong branch in September 1937, with Chow Shouson as chairman; by February 1938, the branch had raised a total of 5.35 million dollars.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

1937年9月2日,丁丑風災期間,天文臺總部錄得年最低逐小時海平面氣壓960.9百帕斯卡。

On 2 September 1937, during the Dingchou typhoon, the Observatory headquarters recorded the year's lowest hourly mean sea-level pressure of 960.9 hectopascals.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.295

1937年9月2日,丁丑風災期間,維港最大風暴潮1.98米,大埔滘3.81米。

On 2 September 1937, during the Dingchou typhoon, the maximum storm surge was 1.98 metres in Victoria Harbour and 3.81 metres at Tai Po Kau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.710

1937年9月2日,丁丑風災期間,最高潮位維港4.05米,大埔滘6.25米。

On 2 September 1937, during the Dingchou typhoon, the maximum tide level was 4.05 metres in Victoria Harbour and 6.25 metres at Tai Po Kau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.710

1937年9月2日,天文臺因一個無名颱風而懸掛颶風信號,歷時4小時22分。

On 2 September 1937, the Observatory hoisted the hurricane signal because of an unnamed typhoon, which lasted 4 hours 22 minutes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.627

1937年9月2日,香港遭受颱風直接吹襲,風暴潮令吐露港海水倒灌,沙田與大埔大片土地被淹沒,此即「丁丑風災」。該災難導致約11,000人罹難,是香港有紀錄以來死亡人數最高的風災。

On 2 September 1937, Hong Kong was directly hit by a typhoon, and the storm surge caused seawater to back up into Tolo Harbour, flooding large areas of Sha Tin and Tai Po; this was the Dingchou Typhoon, which caused about 11,000 deaths and was the deadliest typhoon on record in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

1937年9月22日,立法局批准撥出五萬元款項,用於設立防空署,該署負責興建防空設施,並培訓防空救護人員。

On 22 September 1937, the Legislative Council approved a grant of $50,000 for the establishment of an Air Raid Precautions Department, which was responsible for building air-raid facilities and training air-raid rescue personnel.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.233

羅富國在1937年10月28日開始出任香港第二十任總督,任期延續至1941年9月6日才結束。

Geoffry Northcote began serving as the 20th Governor of Hong Kong on 28 October 1937, and his term lasted until 6 September 1941.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

1937年11月,由於中日戰爭全面爆發,蔡元培決定前往香港避開戰火。

In November 1937, as the Second Sino-Japanese War broke out in full, Cai Yuanpei decided to go to Hong Kong to escape the fighting.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.85

1937年11月,粵語抗戰電影《最後關頭》完成拍攝,此片乃華南電影界賑災會所策劃,且得到香港影藝界全體人士齊心參與。

In November 1937, the Cantonese anti-war film The Last Stand was completed; the film was planned by the South China Film Industry Relief Fund Committee and received united participation from all members of the Hong Kong film industry.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

到了1937年11月,天花這種疫病又一次在香港出現。

By November 1937, smallpox appeared in Hong Kong again.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.352

1937年11月26日,楊虎城作為西安事變的發動者之一,在完成歐洲考察行程後抵達香港,公開發表講話,闡述全民抗戰所代表的意義。

On 26 November 1937, Yang Hucheng, one of the instigators of the Xi'an Incident, arrived in Hong Kong after completing a tour of Europe and publicly delivered a speech explaining the significance of the nationwide resistance against Japan.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

自1937年12月1日起,泛美航空公司提供往來香港與美國三藩市之間的直飛航線。

From 1 December 1937, Pan American Airways provided a direct route between Hong Kong and San Francisco in the United States.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

界定新九龍範圍的地圖在1937年12月8日簽署,簽署者為港督及工務司。

The map defining the boundaries of New Kowloon was signed on 8 December 1937 by the Governor and the Director of Public Works.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.63

一九三七年十二月九日,港島及九龍市區曾舉行一次範圍廣泛的燈火管制演練。

On 9 December 1937, a large-scale blackout exercise was held on Hong Kong Island and in the urban area of Kowloon.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

1937年12月28日,廣州利豐公司在香港辦妥分公司註冊手續,業務範圍為出口貿易。

On 28 December 1937, Guangzhou Li & Fung Company completed registration of its branch in Hong Kong, with business scope in export trade.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.234

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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