Chronicle Archive / 志錄
Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · undated entries
以下條目原文冇西曆年份（例如只記年號或朝代），故不列入時間軸，但同樣有官方來源同頁碼。 未繫年條目共 6640 條，每頁 300 條，呢度係第 22 / 23 頁。
These entries carry no Gregorian year in the source (e.g. only an era name), so they sit outside the timeline — but each still has an official source and page number. There are 6640 of them, 300 per page; this is page 22 of 23.
逐年條目見 志錄索引；志錄總數 29775 條。 Dated entries live in the archive index; the archive holds 29775 entries in total.
Undated entries, page 22
Owing to the development of the mining industry, workers from different parts of China came to Hong Kong one after another, usually choosing to live together around the mining areas.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.295
Yau Tsim Mong District has about 340,000 residents and occupies the smallest area among all districts in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.116
43% of claimants were illegal immigrants, 50% entered Hong Kong as visitors and overstayed, and 7% were refused entry upon arrival.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.404
Several foreign firms and their compradors moved from Guangdong Province to Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.548
Some women from mainland China, after giving birth in Hong Kong, would immediately return to the mainland with their children.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.443
From the 1990s to the early 2000s, the proportion of residents who had not moved fell to about 60%.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.446
In the Tai Po area, villages such as Ting Kok Village and Ping Shan Tsai Village had already taken shape, where Punti and Hakka people lived together.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.295
During the Eastern Han period, Nanhai Commandery comprised seven counties, with 71,477 households and 250,282 persons recorded.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.204
During that period, Tuen Mun served as a maritime departure port for Jiaozhou and had some population settlement.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.232
During the Qianlong and Jiaqing reigns of the Qing dynasty, the population of Xin'an County rose rapidly, which was consistent with the overall trend across the country at that time.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.457
During the 19th century, most of Hong Kong's population lived in the urban areas of Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.179
In the mid-nineteenth century, people from Fujian in the Central and Western District made a living in occupations related to daily life such as tailoring and hairdressing.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.294
At the same stage, among second-generation Indian women, marriage as a concubine to a Chinese man was quite common.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.685
In the early period of British rule in Hong Kong, most foreigners who came for business, employment or missionary work were men, and they returned to their own countries after residing in Hong Kong for several years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.458
Fishing boats moored in various bays and waters, gradually forming fishing villages and fishing ports.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.187
Mainland grooms and brides married to Hong Kong people mostly have secondary education.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.657
Tang Juexiang of Mong Tseng in Yuen Long is recorded to have lived to the age of 99.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.608
From about 3,500 years ago, unearthed prehistoric sites and artefacts in Hong Kong indicate an increase in local population.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.187
The proportion of athletes and performers ranged between 12.9% and 30.3%, showing fluctuations.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.732
Both the Kangxi and Jiaqing editions of the Xin'an County Gazetteer record male and female population figures for certain specific years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.455
Before 1841, the Neolithic ancestors living in Hong Kong belonged physically to the southern Asian type of the Mongoloid race and shared physical characteristics with the ancestors of the Guangdong and Fujian areas.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.477
From the 1880s to the 1890s, the number of people moving into Hong Kong generally exceeded those moving out, with the difference ranging from 686 to 60,037 persons.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.406
Between the 1910s and the 1930s, the Hong Kong authorities conducted statistics on the literacy of local residents through population censuses.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.641
Before 1940, Hong Kong residents and mainland residents could travel between the two places without restriction.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.679
Before 1940, there was no restriction on the boundary between Hong Kong and the mainland, and people could travel freely.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.180
In the four months before the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong in 1942, the first group of people who went to Macau to escape the war consisted of 311 adult males, 472 females and 420 children.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.423
In the 1950s, Hong Kong's natural population growth rate roughly fluctuated between 2.7% and 3.0%.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.370
Between 1981 and 2016, the population growth in district council areas such as Sha Tin, Yuen Long, Sai Kung and Tuen Mun was relatively prominent.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.258
Before the 1990s, the mortality rate of Hong Kong males from symptoms, signs and ill-defined conditions was lower than that of local females.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.359
In all years except 1991, there was no record of any move from a land dwelling to living on a boat.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.451
Among men coming to Hong Kong with One-way Permits, children and adolescents made up the majority.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.440
Among the never-married population, the proportion of Hong Kong males has always been higher than that of females, though the gap has gradually narrowed.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.657
In most years, the Straits Settlements accounted for over fifty per cent of the destinations or places of origin of Chinese entering and leaving Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.410
Of the daily One-way Permit quota, 30 places are allocated to spouses of Hong Kong residents who have been separated from their partners for ten years or more.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.440
Of the daily quota of 150 One-way Permits, 60 are allocated to applicants in other categories.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.440
Before the Second World War, only a very small number of Hong Kong Chinese chose to settle there permanently, with the exception of the indigenous residents of the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.49
In an era when television had not yet become widespread in households, the Family Planning Association promoted birth control mainly through radio broadcasts and street posters.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.721
In the 2000s, when the husband was a Hong Kong resident and the wife a mainland resident, the median age gap in such marriages was eight to ten years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.681
In the early twentieth century, most immigrants to Hong Kong were men seeking a livelihood, and jobs such as coolies and artisans were mainly taken by men.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.511
In the first half of the twentieth century, Hong Kong's death rate remained at a high level, owing to warfare, epidemics and malnutrition.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.305
Before the twentieth century, among the Chinese population aged 60 or above, men outnumbered women, because few people brought their families to Hong Kong at the time and widowed women would return to their places of origin to spend their later years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.703
Among the non-Chinese land population, the British, Portuguese and Indian communities formed the main groups.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.285
Among the economically inactive population, most juveniles were students attending school, while the older ones were mainly retired persons.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.593
On Hong Kong Island, there were many manual labourers, mostly employed in short-term work handling cargo loading and transport, commonly known as coolies.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.549
The number of Portuguese men in Hong Kong was smaller than that of women, unlike other European and American ethnic groups.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.482
British men in Hong Kong mostly came to Hong Kong at the age of 21 to 25 and left Hong Kong after the age of 55.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.480
North of Boundary Street, soil conditions were better and the terrain was flat, and most residents around Kowloon Walled City were Punti who had established villages there for hundreds of years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.294
Those who submitted their claims only after being intercepted and arrested by the police or the Immigration Department accounted for about 70% of the total number of claimants.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.404
An adult female skeleton found at the Tung Wan Tsai North site on Ma Wan was estimated to have a cranial capacity of 1,283 millilitres, a figure lower than that of women in southern and northern China of the same period.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.596
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, population records in historical works and local gazetteers were more detailed than before, allowing a rough understanding of the gender structure of Hong Kong at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.456
Among the elderly population, women outnumber men because men have a shorter average life expectancy than women.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.464
After excluding cases with missing racial data, the proportion of people of colour is generally above 98%, with the Chinese ethnic group accounting for about 98%, while other people of colour range between 1% and 3%.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.478
During the turbulent period of transition between the Qin and Han dynasties, the population of Nanhai Commandery (present-day Guangdong and the location of Hong Kong) showed an upward trend.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.375
During the turbulent years between the Qin and Han dynasties, people who moved south to escape the ravages of war, as well as soldiers who settled locally after accompanying the army on its southern campaigns, migrated southward.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.375
During the Qing Dynasty, the residents of Kowloon and Hong Kong Island mainly consisted of fishermen, shopkeepers, and tenant farmers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.616
In the Qing dynasty, the Hong Kong area was under the jurisdiction of Xin'an County; the Xin'an County Gazetteer compiled during the Jiaqing reign included two sets of population data, classified respectively by civilian households and garrison households.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.505
In the early Holocene, the average age at death of Hong Kong's indigenous inhabitants was about 25 years.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.181
In the census reports, the population of Kowloon was divided by sanitary district, with Yau Ma Tei, Mong Kok, Tai Kok Tsui and Sham Shui Po accounting for relatively large proportions.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.248
During the first two years of the Japanese occupation, about 45% of the total population of Hong Kong resided on Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.253
During the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Eugenics Society suspended its operations.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.714
During the Japanese occupation, the Japanese occupation government required people to declare their date of birth in the 'Residence Permit' application form, but no statistics on the age composition of the population were published.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.469
During the Japanese occupation, the Chinese population had a more balanced sex distribution, while Japanese and other foreign nationals had more males than females.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.455
During the Japanese occupation, among the Japanese residing on Hong Kong Island and in Kowloon, Hong Kong Island accounted for about two-thirds.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.287
During the Japanese occupation, the vast majority of the population living in the New Territories was of Chinese ethnicity.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.287
During the Japanese occupation, Hong Kong residents had to declare their place of origin in their residence application forms, but the occupation government did not release such information publicly.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.498
In the first two years of the Japanese occupation, Aoyama Ward and Kashima Ward were the most populous districts of Kowloon, while Kashima Ward was the least populous in that area.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.253
Archaeological remains from the Han Dynasty were also unearthed in Sham Shui Po and Mong Kok, both of which were near the waterfront before reclamation.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.232
In the boat people community, the number of girls dropped significantly after age 7, some of whom were sold to brothels for prostitution.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.703
After excluding those whose ethnicity was unknown, Europeans on Hong Kong Island accounted for a minimum of 0.8 per cent and a maximum of 3.0 per cent, while people of colour often made up more than 98 per cent.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.477
Among those who made claims, over 80 per cent came from South or Southeast Asia; by place of origin, Pakistan accounted for 20 per cent, India 19 per cent, Vietnam 15 per cent, Bangladesh 13 per cent and Indonesia 11 per cent.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.404
Among the five components, the net movement of residents in a mobile state belongs to the second item.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.442
In the pre-Qin period, there were no archaeological findings or historical documents that could serve as a basis regarding the sex composition of Hong Kong's population.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.456
In the New Territories, the North Union has always been an area where local clans concentrated, with a steady increase in residents; the South Union had a relatively smaller population but grew faster than the North Union.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.188
Within the New Territories, the plains and river valleys of Yuen Long, Kam Tin, Sheung Shui and Fanling have always been areas where local people concentrated.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.294
In the early period of the British occupation of Hong Kong, population statistics were divided by race into two categories, namely whites and coloured persons; there were also cases of division into three categories: whites, coloured persons and Chinese.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.477
Among those with work experience in the mainland, a considerable proportion held relatively senior positions in manufacturing, import and export trade and wholesale industries.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.588
In Yau Ma Tei, the number of people engaged in handicrafts and small-scale trading already exceeded that of the boat dwellers and fishermen originally residing there.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.532
In the Yuan dynasty, many clans from the Central Plains migrated to more remote places, and Hong Kong, situated on the border, was one of the places they chose to move to.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.376
At the secondary school level, boys aged 12 and above are taller than girls, and from age 15 the height difference exceeds 10 cm.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.600
For a long time the Tanka made rivers, lakes and seas their living environment, moving from place to place and facing the prejudice of shore-based populations, and later gradually moved onto land to settle.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.48
Among secondary school students, the older the boys, the lower their skinfold thickness; for girls, the trend was entirely the opposite of the boys.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.601
Through urban planning and public housing measures, the government prompted residents to move to the fringe areas of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, New Kowloon and various parts of the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.179
When the Census and Statistics Department calculated the number and prevalence rate of persons with disabilities, persons with intellectual disabilities were not included.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.610
The Census and Statistics Department formerly compiled data on the distribution of Hong Kong's land population by district from 1961 to 1976 on the basis of statistical districts.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.256
Based on mid-year population data, the Census and Statistics Department first calculates the net flow of each component, then obtains the annual net migration by subtracting outflow from inflow.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.442
The Census and Statistics Department used decomposition analysis to break down changes in the total fertility rate into two factors: the proportion of married women and the marital fertility rate.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.322
To build the Tai Lam Chung Reservoir and Shek Pik Reservoir, the government resettled most villagers living within the reservoir areas to Tsuen Wan.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.451
Until 1986, Hong Kong had not established any verifiable statistical record of the number of live births to local women overseas who returned to Hong Kong before the baby was one year old.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.316
As for non-local elderly persons, those over the age of 60 were also quite limited in number.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.703
From the 1910s to the 1930s, New Territories families had few children, and some girls among them were sold to the mainland as 'mui tsai' or 'sin-poh tsai'.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.703
Since the 1980s, due to the continuous development of new towns and the New Territories, the proportion of cross-district movers has consistently exceeded that of same-district movers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.446
From 1981 to 2016, the decline in the population share of Southern District, Eastern District, Wan Chai and Central and Western District was relatively moderate.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.258
Since census data became available in 2001, the proportion of inter-ethnic marriages in Hong Kong has remained at a low level, and the difference between the sexes is not significant.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.657
After the end of the Second World War, social conditions in Hong Kong gradually returned to stability, and the birth rate continued to rise during this period, a trend that lasted until the 1950s.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.312
From the end of World War II until 1960, the decline in mortality among males aged 25 to 59 was more significant than that among females.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.342
From the end of the Second World War until the 1950s, the Hong Kong government only recorded the entry and exit figures of ethnic Chinese, and the administrative work related to entry was handled by the Police Force.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.434
Since the end of the Second World War, the ratio of males to females in Hong Kong has gradually become more balanced.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.180
Since the 2000s, in marriage cases involving Hong Kong women and mainland men, the median age difference between spouses has been zero to one year.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.681
From the end of World War II until 1960, all persons arriving in Hong Kong from mainland China who held foreign nationality were classified by the Hong Kong authorities as 'foreign refugees'.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.399
After the lifting of the coastal evacuation order and the restoration of the boundaries in the early Qing dynasty, Hakka communities continued to move into Hong Kong until the end of the Qing dynasty.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.47
The clans that migrated to settle in Hong Kong between the Song and Yuan dynasties later mostly branched out, for example one branch of the Tang clan of Kam Tin moved to Ha Tsuen in Yuen Long, while a branch of the Tang clan of Lung Yeuk Tau moved to Tai Po Tau Village in Tai Po.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.234
Since the Song dynasty, Hong Kong's settlements gradually moved southward and then expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula and Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.180
Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, any permanent resident who is not of Chinese nationality and who has been absent from Hong Kong for a continuous period of 36 months or more will lose permanent resident status.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.384
From the beginning of British rule in Hong Kong, people from Britain and other parts of Europe, as well as from areas around Hong Kong, came to the territory in search of work opportunities and settled down.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.477
Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the number of people coming from various provinces and regions of the mainland has continued to rise.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.295
Since the launch of the e-Channel service, most persons using the Re-entry Permit to travel to the mainland or Macao have been children under 11 years old.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.443
Some trades are charged a sewage charge based on 70% of the water supplied, while other trades are charged on 100%.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.293
The reasons for the discrepancy include burst pipe leakage, water used in freshwater treatment, unauthorised water use and inaccurate meters.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.74
After the end of the Second World War the population rose sharply, and the authorities had to devote large amounts of public funds to meet the needs of various social developments, further increasing the importance of income from land sales.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.45
To promote sustainable development, the SAR Government allocated $100 million to support public participation in related schemes.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.333
Hong Kong long practised free trade and low tax rates, and revenue from land sales became an important source of government finance.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.45
For the trade effluent surcharge, Category 2 trades are charged on 80% of the water supplied, while other trades are charged on 100%.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.293
For chemical oxygen demand, the Government set charging criteria for the trade effluent surcharge: brewers of beer and ale pay $4.51 per cubic metre, while restaurant operators pay $3.05 per cubic metre.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.293
According to statistics, the number of Sikh believers living in Hong Kong is approximately 12,000.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
Missionaries not only engaged in religious propagation but also undertook book translation, founded schools, and served as teachers or school administrators.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.549
Buddhism spread to Hong Kong as early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties period, more than 1,570 years ago.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
Festivals such as Easter and Christmas are closely linked to Western religion, and for Hong Kong people these festivals occupy an irreplaceable place in daily life.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.81
The temple was subsequently repaired several times and renamed Tin Hau Temple; it is the oldest surviving and largest Tin Hau Temple in Hong Kong, also known as the Great Temple.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.99
Kowloon's Wong Tai Sin Temple is the most renowned of Hong Kong's Taoist buildings and is regarded as the place most representative of local Taoist belief.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
The Confucian Hall, a highly iconic body in Hong Kong's Confucian circles, can be traced back to its founding in the 1920s, when the social and political situation was unstable.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
One of the representative religious buildings in Sha Tin District is Tai Wai Che Kung Temple, whose history can be traced back to before the mid-Qing period.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.138
By the late 19th century, foreign Catholic clergy had already come to Sai Kung to preach.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.285
The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong is divided into 52 parishes territory-wide, including 40 churches, 31 chapels and 26 halls.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
Tuen Mun's Castle Peak Monastery and Yuen Long's Ha Tsuen Ling To Temple were both first built in the late Eastern Jin dynasty.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
The Kwan Tai Temple in Shan Tsui Village, Sha Tau Kok, is dedicated to Kwan Tai.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.124
Tuen Mun's Ching Chung Koon and Fanling's Fung Ying Seen Koon both belong to the Quanzhen school, and both originated in Guangzhou.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
Sikh believers originally came from the Punjab region of India; during the nineteenth century they joined the local British army and arrived in Hong Kong with the troops.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
The number of Christian churches in Hong Kong is at least 1,500, of which about 1,300 use Chinese for preaching.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
In Hong Kong, religious believers' organisations, drawing on their manpower and material resources, have founded numerous schools, hospitals and social welfare units, making significant contributions to society.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.81
There are more than 400 Buddhist temples and Taoist sites extant in Hong Kong, with about 1 million adherents.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
Hong Kong has several other well-known Buddhist sites, including Po Lin Monastery, Chi Lin Nunnery and Tsz Shan Monastery.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.79
There are over fifty relatively large Tin Hau temples still existing in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.78
The Hindu Association of Hong Kong operates the Hindu Temple in Happy Valley, a place for believers to gather and exchange, and to hold religious and social meetings, where adherents can meditate, attend spiritual lectures, practise yoga and take part in various group activities.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
The origins of Judaism in Hong Kong can be traced back to the 1840s, and its adherents come from different parts of the world.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.81
Both Hong Kong fishermen and coastal farmers worship Tin Hau as their patron deity.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.78
Yim Tin Tsai formerly had a population of over two hundred, with residents predominantly of the Catholic faith.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.118
During the Eastern Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties period from 317 to 589 AD, the monk Master Bei Du from the Indian subcontinent passed through Tuen Mun to spread Buddhism, and today's Castle Peak in Tuen Mun was formerly named Bei Du Shan.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.232
Among the many Chinese Catholic dioceses worldwide, the largest is the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
In densely populated Hong Kong, the various religions coexist in harmony and mutual respect, which has long formed part of Hong Kong's social life.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.81
In Hong Kong, the main representative organisation of the Chinese Muslim community is the Chinese Muslim Cultural and Fraternal Association.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.80
Among the three oldest Buddhist monasteries in Hong Kong, Castle Peak Monastery ranks first.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.149
Among the many mosques in Hong Kong, Kowloon Mosque ranks first in size.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.454
As early as 1844, the Catholic Church had already founded a seminary, which enrolled 17 male students when it opened.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.617
The Fok Ying Tung Sports Foundation, founded by Fok Ying Tung, has continuously sponsored the nation's sports development.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.84
Cha Chi Ming founded the Qiu Shi Science and Technologies Foundation to promote progress in China's science and technology sector.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.84
After the end of the Second World War, due to a lack of resources, the Hong Kong Observatory did not resume astronomical observation work.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.397
Fletcher used Bouguer gravity anomaly data from the Busby area together with isotopic data of Hong Kong rocks to construct a profile model for the Hong Kong region.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.205
The company's product sales network covers more than one hundred countries worldwide, and it ranks among the world's leaders in the development and production of unmanned aerial vehicle control systems and drone solutions.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.87
In recent years in Hong Kong, researchers have investigated the use of iron-reducing bacteria in sewage treatment and confirmed that it can reduce the concentration of hydrogen sulphide.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.574
Entering the twenty-first century, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, to promote the development of the information technology industry, designated a 24-hectare site in Pok Fu Lam for the construction of Cyberport.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.94
After the Japanese forces seized the transit instrument and the time-signalling equipment, the Observatory, after weighing the use of resources, chose to purchase a time-signalling clock system rather than reinstall a transit instrument.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.394
Equipment is prone to failure due to marine fouling and biofouling.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.372
The Observatory subsequently added two new meridian marks, the key reason being that smoke emitted by vessels in Victoria Harbour obscured the south mark on the Mid-Levels of Wan Chai, while refraction at the sea surface caused the image to appear unstable.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.392
The Observatory calibrates atomic clocks with time data supplied by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, maintaining accuracy within one millionth of a second.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.396
The installation and maintenance costs of the system are very high, and if installed at all sampling points, the expenditure would be extremely large.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.372
The system mounts instruments on fixed buoys, continuously monitors water quality, and electronically transmits data back to an onshore centre.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.372
In recent years, researchers in Hong Kong have investigated the metal-oxidising properties of iron-oxidising bacteria and confirmed that this mechanism can reduce the concentration of heavy metals in sludge.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.574
The Quarry Bay tide gauge station of the Hong Kong Observatory is the location of the Quarry Bay Satellite Positioning Reference Station.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.401
Research shows that Hong Kong has four main gravity anomaly belts, including northeast–southwest, south–north, northwest–southeast, and east–west orientations.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.205
William Yeung served as President of the Hong Kong Astronomical Society, and the minor planets he discovered totalled over 2,000, a number that ranked second in the world at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.399
In the late nineteenth century, the navies of several European countries participated in a cross-regional gravity measurement programme.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.202
Long-wavelength gravity anomalies indicate an overall southeastward gravity gradient in Hong Kong, estimated to be caused by a discontinuity from the middle crust to the bottom.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.205
Equipment placed at sea for long periods may be vandalised, stolen, or struck by wind and waves.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.372
Chi Chi-Ming's academic field covers metal chemistry and photochemistry, extending from basic exploration to technological innovation and product commercialisation.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.83
The section between Pottinger Peak and Cloudy Hill rises and falls continuously, and the name Dragon's Back derives from this.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.63
Tai Lam Chung Reservoir is known as the Thousand Island Lake because of its scattered islands.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.103
To promote geotourism, the authorities set up education and visitor centres to strengthen nature conservation, enhance public understanding of earth science, and promote sustainable development.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.116
After the end of the Second World War, several floating seafood restaurants such as Yue Lei Tai, Tai Pak, Sea Palace and Jumbo operated in Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter and developed into tourist attractions.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.91
Before the outbreak of the First World War, Repulse Bay and Shek O had gradually been developed into upmarket residential districts and recreational areas, and the most notable visitor spot in the area was the Repulse Bay Hotel and the adjacent beach.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.91
The parallel layered shale of Tung Ping Chau makes it a popular outing destination.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.119
Lantau Peak is located within South Lantau Country Park, and its sunrise scenery is famous far and wide, hence the name 'Sunrise Lantau Peak'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.102
Hok Tau Reservoir and Lau Shui Heung Reservoir are both located within Pat Sin Leng Country Park, and these two reservoirs are popular spots for barbecuing, outings and camping.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.103
Recommended docents must undergo reassessment every three years to continue their qualification.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.121
Dragon's Back Trail runs from To Tei Wan Village in Shek O to Tai Long Wan, following the ridge of the D'Aguilar Peninsula.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.63
From Dragon's Back one can look out over expansive sea views and the scenery of the Southern District of Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.63
The stone-step section leading towards Yung Shue O has always been called the 'Sky Ladder' because of its extreme steepness; as for the Cheung Sheung Country Trail, it is likewise highly favoured by hikers and campers.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.100
The East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau, and Tai Long Wan are key geological features of the volcanic rock region, while Kau Sai Chau and Yim Tin Tsai are rural settlements in the area.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.117
Four famous beaches are distributed along the coastline of Sai Kung East Country Park, namely Sai Wan, Ham Tin Wan, Tai Wan and Tung Wan.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.100
Popular attractions in Sai Kung West Country Park include Wong Chuk Wan, Tai Mong Tsai, Pak Tam Chung, Yung Shue O, and Lai Chi Chong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.100
Hong Kong Geopark consists of the Sai Kung Volcanic Rock Region and the Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.236
The Hong Kong Geopark Visitor Centre is located at Tsiu Hang in Sai Kung, opened to the public in December 2009, with an area of about 160 square metres, primarily serving to introduce the local geological environment to visitors.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.121
Visitors may walk from Moreton Terrace to Difficult Water only when the tide has fallen to its lowest level and the sea is calm.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.112
The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department planned and set up twelve tourist routes, comprising ten land routes and two sea routes, and provided relevant information on the geology, marine ecology, cultural history and transport facilities along the routes.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.121
Tai Long Wan ranked first in the selection of the 'Ten Best Natural Scenic Spots in Hong Kong'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.118
Within the volcanic rock area, the East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau and Tai Long Wan are all listed as major geological sites.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.236
Within catchment areas, recreational facilities include camping sites, hiking trails, dedicated mountain bike trails, country park visitor centres and water sports centres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.129
Among the many reservoirs in Hong Kong, High Island Reservoir ranks first in storage capacity, and the East Dam and Po Pin Chau are popular attractions for visitors.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.100
Cheung Po Tsai Cave later became an important landmark of Cheung Chau.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.66
A trainee docent must pass assessment and complete a six-month probationary period before being confirmed as a recommended docent.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.121
The New Book of Tang records a sea route departing from Guangzhou and passing through Tuen Mun to reach Baghdad in Iraq.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.232
Bao Yugang, Tung Chao Yung, Chao Tsong Yien and Cao Wen Jin were also businessmen originally from Jiangsu and Zhejiang who later moved to Hong Kong, where they ran businesses that grew into internationally renowned shipping groups, enabling Hong Kong to establish itself as a world shipping centre.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.50
Most of the land on Chek Lap Kok was levelled for the construction of Hong Kong International Airport, and about 10 square kilometres were added by reclamation.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.143
In addition to the Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry, the New Tuen Mun Ferry Pier also provided ferry services by other operators to destinations such as Tai O, Macau and Zhuhai.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.469
The main dam of Plover Cove Reservoir is about 2 kilometres long and is also a popular cycling route.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.100
This road connects Sham Shui Po Barracks and Sheung Shui Tin Cheung Barracks.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.154
The section of this passage within Hong Kong waters has a total length of about 3.2 kilometres and connects Shenzhen and Deep Bay.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
During the period when through-train services were suspended, cross-border railway passenger services to and from Hong Kong once disappeared entirely.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.411
In response to complaints from residents of Luk Yeung Sun Chuen in Tsuen Wan, the MTR installed lubricators on the tracks at Tsuen Wan Depot.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.249
After the end of the Second World War, cross-boundary facilities along Hong Kong's northern boundary were strengthened, and passages such as Lo Wu, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok were gradually established.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.129
Regarding the Environmental Protection Department's practice of using manual assessment, the minibus association expressed disapproval and proposed that testing should be carried out with instruments.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.234
Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the number of rickshaws in the Kowloon area was 350, with about 600 pullers.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.565
Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the Hong Kong government conducted a survey and found that there were 503 rickshaws on Hong Kong Island, with about 1,000 pullers, most of whom came from Chaozhou and Huizhou.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.565
The mine had a 2.5-kilometre double-track road leading to the outlet at Sha Tin Hoi.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.121
The works sent spoil excavated from the West Island Line to the surface through four main shafts, and it was then removed by barges from the Western District Public Cargo Working Area.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.325
The Hong Kong section of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link is about 26 kilometres long.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.325
The Kowloon Southern Link connects East Tsim Sha Tsui Station and Nam Cheong Station, with a total length of about 3.7 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.325
The ore was first transported by truck to an ore dressing plant 200 metres from the seaside, and after processing was carried by barge to ocean-going vessels about one kilometre offshore.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.121
Kwai Chung Container Terminals were later expanded into Terminals 1 to 9, nine terminals in total, distributed on both sides of Rambler Channel.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.125
Shipping routes between East Asia and Europe, Africa and the South Asian subcontinent all pass through Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.33
The Russell Street project was selected as the first implementation case of Hong Kong's pedestrian environment improvement programme.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.580
Both the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line were constructed in the 1970s.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.407
After the section of the Tsuen Wan Line between Lai King Station and Prince Edward Station began operation, the line has since achieved full operation.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.440
The Shenzhen-Hong Kong Western Corridor is Hong Kong's fourth cross-boundary vehicular passage, adopting a three-lane dual-carriageway elevated bridge design.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
The Shenzhen–Hong Kong Western Corridor helps relieve the traffic pressure on the three cross-boundary passages of Lok Ma Chau, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.155
In the modern and contemporary period, Hong Kong, with its geographical advantages, not only became the primary port of South China but also ranked as Asia's shipping hub.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.33
The West Island Line has a total route length of about three kilometres, starting at Sheung Wan, passing through Sai Ying Pun and the University of Hong Kong, and terminating at Kennedy Town.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.325
Some fleets under organisations such as the Airport Authority Hong Kong and Swire Group use B5 biodiesel.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.91
The scope of works of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme included the Cheung Tsing Tunnel.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.541
The total length of Hong Kong's railway network exceeds 200 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.407
Hong Kong has established maritime links with more than 100 countries and regions and over 460 ports.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.42
From that day, Russell Street in Causeway Bay was designated a full-time pedestrian zone and officially opened to the public.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.580
After the road between Yau Ma Tei and Mong Kok opened to traffic, the population of Kowloon City increased noticeably.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.250
Some studies have proposed upgrading the Stonecutters Island Public Cargo Working Area and converting the berths at Tuen Mun River Trade Terminal so that they can be used jointly by ocean-going and river trade vessels.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.693
At the Kwai Chung Container Terminals, the company operates the largest scale and manages the greatest number of terminals and berths.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.392
Among Hong Kong's islands, Tsing Yi has the greatest number of cross-sea bridges connecting to it.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.125
The Cheung Tsing Tunnel opened in 1997 and is part of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme, connecting the Cheung Tsing Bridge and the Tsing Yi North-West Interchange, with a twin-tube three-lane design.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.541
The Central–Wan Chai Bypass and the Eastern Corridor Link together have a total length of about 4.5 kilometres, of which the tunnel section accounts for about 3.5 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
The Central Kowloon Route can increase the average driving speed on certain existing corridors by up to 70 per cent.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
The Central Kowloon Route is a road connecting Kowloon Bay and Yau Ma Tei, with a total length of about 4.7 kilometres, of which 3.9 kilometres is tunnel section.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
The competition was later renamed Cool Forest, and registered arborists taught corporations and members of the public how to plant trees.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.479
After the completion of new town construction, the government would restore the local landscape and vegetation by planting trees in the surrounding areas and within quarrying areas.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.68
After the end of the Second World War, many exotic tree species introduced earlier gradually entered a stage of decline; at the same time, because of the widespread use of fast-growing but short-lived species such as the 'three treasures of afforestation', trees often began to decline and die within twenty to thirty years after planting.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.70
After the Second World War, beefwood was regarded as a species suitable for large-scale planting.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.80
From after the Second World War to the end of the twentieth century, Hong Kong tested a total of 31 tree species.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.72
Red gum, Taiwan acacia and Eldar pine, three types of trees successively introduced to Hong Kong, are collectively known as the 'three treasures of afforestation'.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.74
The horsetail tree never managed to join the ranks of Hong Kong's major afforestation trees.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.80
The Chinese tallow tree ultimately did not become a major afforestation species in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.80
About twenty per cent of Hong Kong's land is covered by woodland, which serves as important habitat for wildlife and also reduces soil erosion in catchment areas.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.35
The Hong Kong government began collecting seeds of the tung oil tree, hoping to export them to other countries for profit.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.80
During afforestation in Hong Kong, the only trees with economic returns were the timber and branches of Masson pine, which could be sold as firewood.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.80
Chong Suet-ying and Hau Chi-hang worked at the University of Hong Kong, while Zhu Limin and Zou Guichang came from the Chinese University of Hong Kong; in addition, institutions such as Kadoorie Farm and the Conservancy Association also took part in the research on native tree species.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.73
From the beginning of British rule until the outbreak of the Pacific War, more than ten million Masson pines had been planted in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.73
The Tung Chung New Town Extension project covers a site area of 250 hectares and is expected to accommodate about 144,000 residents.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.324
The Hung Shui Kiu New Development Area covers about 714 hectares and is expected to accommodate 218,000 people.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.324
The disparity in population density among Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories became a driving factor for the government's subsequent development of new towns and channelling of population into the New Territories.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.269
As Hong Kong has many hills and mountains, urban development is mainly concentrated along the coastal areas, and land area in coastal districts has repeatedly been increased through reclamation.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.34
Because Ap Lei Chau had a large population and poor environmental hygiene, the government merged the island with the two islands to its north into a single island, after which Aberdeen's population growth rate also increased.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.248
In the 1990s, with the implementation of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme, Tung Chung was planned and developed as a new town.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.121
At the start of each redevelopment project, the Urban Renewal Authority conducts a freezing survey of the population in order to arrange compensation or rehousing for affected residents.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.737
After 2000, the salt water flushing network was further extended to Pok Fu Lam and the Yuen Long district.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.62
Some tunnels pass through country parks in the Pok Fu Lam, Lung Fu Shan, Tai Tam and Aberdeen areas.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.328
The samples tested in the initial stage covered only the main supply systems such as Pok Fu Lam, Tai Tam and Kowloon reservoirs.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.285
Chlorine and fluoride are added during treatment for disinfection and dental protection.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.286
The Plover Cove Reservoir construction project covered the Hok Tau Irrigation Reservoir and the Lau Shui Heung Irrigation Reservoir.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.47
Plover Cove Reservoir covers about 12 square kilometres, its dam is 28 metres high, and its storage capacity reaches 170 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.44
Landfill gas from the Shuen Wan Landfill is piped 1.3 kilometres to the Tai Po Gas Plant for town gas production, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 4,600 tonnes per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.92
In its first stage, this plant can produce 50 million cubic metres of fresh water per year, and its capacity can later be raised to a maximum of 100 million cubic metres per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.72
This power generation installation can output up to 3 million kWh of electricity per year and reduce carbon emissions by about 2,000 tonnes.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.93
This project uses a 19-kilometre pipeline to send landfill gas to a gas plant in Tai Po, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 135,000 tonnes and saving 43,000 tonnes of naphtha each year.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.92
This facility can meet five to ten per cent of Hong Kong's fresh water demand.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.72
This project uses treated and disinfected wastewater for non-potable purposes such as watering plants, fish farming and flushing public toilet cisterns.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.73
The phased construction of the Tai Tam reservoirs affected the rise and fall of Stanley's population; after each phase was completed, the population there fell.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口）（香港地方志中心） · p.248
Fresh water fire hydrants are painted red, and salt water fire hydrants are painted yellow.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.69
Stage 2A involves the construction of about 21 kilometres of deep tunnels to convey preliminarily treated sewage to Stonecutters Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.287
Stage 2A also added disinfection facilities to the Stonecutters Island Sewage Treatment Works.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.287
Swan-neck fire hydrants are installed on smaller-diameter pipes, mostly in rural areas, accounting for about 20 per cent of the total.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.69
Before the mid-20th century, Hong Kong's fresh water came mainly from local rainfall.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.26
After the end of the Second World War, the Water Supplies Department introduced district metered area leak detection in phases to monitor water main leakage.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.73
The strategy continuously assesses the condition of water mains and gives priority to improving those with high burst and leakage risks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.75
During its short period of operation, the total amount of fresh water produced by the plant was less than 14 billion gallons.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.69
The wind farm consists of 33 wind turbines with a total capacity of about 100 megawatts.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.91
The Hong Kong government used reservoir space to build solar power systems.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.26
The project plans to build a 10.5-kilometre stormwater drainage tunnel on the northern part of Hong Kong Island.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.328
The Ho Pui Irrigation Reservoir and the Wong Nai Tun Irrigation Reservoir intercept the flow of the Kam Tin River and divert it to the Tai Lam Chung Reservoir.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.47
With a capacity of only 12,000 cubic metres, Wong Nai Chung Reservoir is the smallest reservoir in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.265
The Lok On Pai Desalting Plant used steam boilers burning oil to heat and distil seawater into fresh water.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.69
Two power companies began construction of offshore wind farms in eastern and southern Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.26
The Tsing Tam Upper Irrigation Reservoir and Tsing Tam Lower Irrigation Reservoir were built to compensate farmers who suffered losses due to reservoir works.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.47
Among the above power projects, apart from the large offshore wind farm that is still awaiting approval, the remaining works have all commenced.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.326
The main causes of pipe bursts and leakage include high water pressure due to Hong Kong's terrain, government pipes being mostly buried underground and susceptible to vibration from heavy vehicles, and congested underground facilities in urban areas requiring frequent excavation for maintenance.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.75
The water stored in the 17 reservoirs under the Water Supplies Department is an important source of fresh water for Hong Kong apart from Dongjiang water.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.51
The Water Supplies Department assesses that desalination is unlikely to replace Dongjiang water as Hong Kong's main source of fresh water.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.72
After the end of the Pacific War, the Water Supplies Department gradually established an integrated drinking water quality management system.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.285
By building dams to intercept bays, the Hong Kong government completed the construction of two large water storage facilities, Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.28
By building large-scale dams to enclose bays, Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir were completed, submerging several coastal landmarks.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.38
High Island Reservoir has a capacity of 28.1 billion cubic metres and is one of the largest reservoirs in Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.265
The High Island Reservoir dam is 64 metres high, with three subsidiary dams, a total area of 6.67 square kilometres and a storage capacity of 280 million cubic metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.44
High Island Reservoir is located in eastern Sai Kung, is also known as Plover Cove Reservoir, and its original site was the Kwun Mun Channel.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.44
Both High Island Reservoir and Plover Cove Reservoir were built in areas located in the sea.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態（香港地方志中心） · p.265
The drain at Po Shan Road can discharge a total of 780 m3/d at peak, a volume sufficient to meet the water needs of about 2,000 to 3,000 people per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.524
Tai Lam Chung Reservoir in Tuen Mun covers 1.7 square kilometres, ranks third in size among Hong Kong's many reservoirs, and is known as Hong Kong's Thousand Island Lake.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.44
The Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, a large nuclear power facility located within China, was the country's first large-scale nuclear power project to use overseas capital, equipment and technology.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.515
To ensure residents had adequate fresh water, the Hong Kong government built a reservoir network on the one hand and imported raw water from the Dongjiang on the other.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.278
To provide drinking water, the authorities built reservoirs on Hong Kong Island, in Kowloon, the New Territories and Lantau, and laid catchwaters totalling 120 kilometres along the hillsides.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.153
The Sewage Services Operating Fund is administered by the Drainage Services Department and came into service on that date, with its main work including handling the sewage charges collected by the government.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.515
The system includes a comprehensive monitoring programme that tracks water quality from the source to the customer's tap.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.285
Hong Kong currently has 17 freshwater reservoirs; excluding Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir, Shek Pik Reservoir has the largest storage capacity.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.44
Hong Kong's sewage pipes can be buried more than 100 metres underground, a depth clearly below the water table.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.524
Hong Kong has a total of 45 catchwaters with a total length of about 120 kilometres.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.129
Hong Kong legislation does not require underground pipelines to be designed to resist earthquakes; underground public pipes are designed to international standards and can withstand a certain degree of earthquake.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境（香港地方志中心） · p.563
Auto Chat
只從已核對條目作答，不發明數字。