Chronicle Archive / 志錄

未繫年志錄

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · undated entries

以下條目原文冇西曆年份(例如只記年號或朝代),故不列入時間軸,但同樣有官方來源同頁碼。 未繫年條目共 7199 條,每頁 300 條,呢度係第 24 / 24 頁。

These entries carry no Gregorian year in the source (e.g. only an era name), so they sit outside the timeline — but each still has an official source and page number. There are 7199 of them, 300 per page; this is page 24 of 24.

逐年條目見 志錄索引;志錄總數 32956 條。 Dated entries live in the archive index; the archive holds 32956 entries in total.

未繫年條目(第 24 頁)

Undated entries, page 24

在水上人社羣裡,女孩滿7歲之後人數明顯下降,其中一些人被販賣至妓院從事賣淫。

In the boat people community, the number of girls dropped significantly after age 7, some of whom were sold to brothels for prostitution.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

在剔除種族資料未明的人口後,香港島的歐洲裔人士佔比最低為0.8%,最高為3.0%,而有色人種所佔比重則往往高於98%。

After excluding those whose ethnicity was unknown, Europeans on Hong Kong Island accounted for a minimum of 0.8 per cent and a maximum of 3.0 per cent, while people of colour often made up more than 98 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.477

在提出聲請的人士中,超過八成源自南亞或東南亞地區;按來源地劃分,巴基斯坦為20%,印度為19%,越南為15%,孟加拉為13%,印尼為11%。

Among those who made claims, over 80 per cent came from South or Southeast Asia; by place of origin, Pakistan accounted for 20 per cent, India 19 per cent, Vietnam 15 per cent, Bangladesh 13 per cent and Indonesia 11 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.404

在五個組成部分之中,居於流動狀態的居民之淨流動屬於第二項。

Among the five components, the net movement of residents in a mobile state belongs to the second item.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.442

在先秦階段,關於香港人口性別組成,並無任何考古發現或史籍文獻能夠作為依據。

In the pre-Qin period, there were no archaeological findings or historical documents that could serve as a basis regarding the sex composition of Hong Kong's population.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.456

在新界,北約向來為本地宗族集中居住的區域,居民數目穩定上升;至於南約,其人口規模相對偏小,然而增長速度卻較北約為快。

In the New Territories, the North Union has always been an area where local clans concentrated, with a steady increase in residents; the South Union had a relatively smaller population but grew faster than the North Union.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.188

在新界境內,元朗、錦田、上水與粉嶺一帶的平原和河谷區域,向來是本地人集中居住的地方。

Within the New Territories, the plains and river valleys of Yuen Long, Kam Tin, Sheung Shui and Fanling have always been areas where local people concentrated.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.294

在英國佔領香港的早期階段,人口統計按種族劃分成兩類,即白人與有色人;亦有劃分為白人、有色人及華人三類的情況。

In the early period of the British occupation of Hong Kong, population statistics were divided by race into two categories, namely whites and coloured persons; there were also cases of division into three categories: whites, coloured persons and Chinese.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.477

在擁有內地工作經驗的羣體裡,相當比例的人任職於製造業、進出口貿易與批發行業,且位居較高層級的職務。

Among those with work experience in the mainland, a considerable proportion held relatively senior positions in manufacturing, import and export trade and wholesale industries.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.588

在油麻地,從事手工業及小型買賣的人數,已經多於該處本來居住的艇戶與漁民。

In Yau Ma Tei, the number of people engaged in handicrafts and small-scale trading already exceeded that of the boat dwellers and fishermen originally residing there.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.532

在元代,眾多來自中原的宗族移居到較為僻遠的地方,而地處邊境的香港亦是他們選擇遷入的地點之一。

In the Yuan dynasty, many clans from the Central Plains migrated to more remote places, and Hong Kong, situated on the border, was one of the places they chose to move to.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.376

在中學階段,凡年滿12歲的男生,其身高皆超越女生;而由15歲開始,兩者之間的高度差更達10釐米以上。

At the secondary school level, boys aged 12 and above are taller than girls, and from age 15 the height difference exceeds 10 cm.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.600

長久以來,疍家以江河湖海為生活場所,四處遷移,受到岸上人羣的偏見對待,其後逐漸遷往陸上落腳。

For a long time the Tanka made rivers, lakes and seas their living environment, moving from place to place and facing the prejudice of shore-based populations, and later gradually moved onto land to settle.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.48

針對中學生羣體,男生年齡愈大,其皮摺厚度反而愈低;至於女生,變化趨勢與男生完全相反。

Among secondary school students, the older the boys, the lower their skinfold thickness; for girls, the trend was entirely the opposite of the boys.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.601

政府藉由都市規劃與公共房屋措施,促使居民遷移至香港島邊緣地帶、九龍、新九龍以及新界各地。

Through urban planning and public housing measures, the government prompted residents to move to the fringe areas of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, New Kowloon and various parts of the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.179

政府統計處計算殘疾人數目與普遍率時,未計入智障人士。

When the Census and Statistics Department calculated the number and prevalence rate of persons with disabilities, persons with intellectual disabilities were not included.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.610

政府統計處昔日乃按統計分區為依據,整理1961年至1976年間香港陸上人口在各區的分佈數據。

The Census and Statistics Department formerly compiled data on the distribution of Hong Kong's land population by district from 1961 to 1976 on the basis of statistical districts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.256

政府統計處以年中人口數據為基礎,先計算各組成部分的淨流動量,再透過流入與流出相減,求得每年淨遷移人數。

Based on mid-year population data, the Census and Statistics Department first calculates the net flow of each component, then obtains the annual net migration by subtracting outflow from inflow.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.442

政府統計處運用分解分析,把總和生育率變動拆成已婚比例與已婚生育率兩個因素。

The Census and Statistics Department used decomposition analysis to break down changes in the total fertility rate into two factors: the proportion of married women and the marital fertility rate.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.322

政府為興建大欖涌水塘及石壁水塘,把居於水塘範圍內的大多數村民安置到荃灣。

To build the Tai Lam Chung Reservoir and Shek Pik Reservoir, the government resettled most villagers living within the reservoir areas to Tsuen Wan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.451

直至1986年為止,香港並未就本地女性在境外生產、且於嬰兒未滿一歲時返港的活產數目,建立任何可供查覈的統計紀錄。

Until 1986, Hong Kong had not established any verifiable statistical record of the number of live births to local women overseas who returned to Hong Kong before the baby was one year old.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.316

至於非本地年長人士,年齡超過六十歲者為數亦相當有限。

As for non-local elderly persons, those over the age of 60 were also quite limited in number.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

自1910年代起至1930年代,新界家庭所擁有的兒童為數不多,當中有部分女孩被賣往內地,充當「妹仔」或「新抱仔」。

From the 1910s to the 1930s, New Territories families had few children, and some girls among them were sold to the mainland as 'mui tsai' or 'sin-poh tsai'.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.703

自1980年代開始,因新市鎮及新界持續開發,跨區遷移者的比例始終超越同區遷移者。

Since the 1980s, due to the continuous development of new towns and the New Territories, the proportion of cross-district movers has consistently exceeded that of same-district movers.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.446

自1981年起至2016年為止,南區、東區、灣仔及中西區的人口比例跌幅較為溫和。

From 1981 to 2016, the decline in the population share of Southern District, Eastern District, Wan Chai and Central and Western District was relatively moderate.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.258

自2001年有普查數據可供統計以來,香港跨種族婚姻所佔比例持續處於低水平,兩性之間的差距亦不顯著。

Since census data became available in 2001, the proportion of inter-ethnic marriages in Hong Kong has remained at a low level, and the difference between the sexes is not significant.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.657

自第二次世界大戰結束後,香港的社會狀況逐步回復安定,期間出生率亦不斷攀升,此趨勢一直延續至1950年代。

After the end of the Second World War, social conditions in Hong Kong gradually returned to stability, and the birth rate continued to rise during this period, a trend that lasted until the 1950s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.312

自第二次世界大戰結束後到1960年為止,25歲至59歲男性族羣的死亡率跌幅,比女性族羣更為顯著。

From the end of World War II until 1960, the decline in mortality among males aged 25 to 59 was more significant than that among females.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.342

自第二次世界大戰終結起,直至1950年代期間,香港政府僅就華裔人士之進出境數字作出記錄,而有關入境之行政工作則由警務處一併負責。

From the end of the Second World War until the 1950s, the Hong Kong government only recorded the entry and exit figures of ethnic Chinese, and the administrative work related to entry was handled by the Police Force.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.434

自第二次世界大戰終結以來,香港男女兩性的比例逐漸趨向均衡。

Since the end of the Second World War, the ratio of males to females in Hong Kong has gradually become more balanced.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

自二〇〇〇年代起,涉及香港女性與內地男性結合的婚姻個案中,配偶之間年齡差的中位數為零至一年。

Since the 2000s, in marriage cases involving Hong Kong women and mainland men, the median age difference between spouses has been zero to one year.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.681

自二戰結束後直至1960年,凡由中國內地抵港且具備外國國籍者,均被香港當局歸類為「外國籍難民」。

From the end of World War II until 1960, all persons arriving in Hong Kong from mainland China who held foreign nationality were classified by the Hong Kong authorities as 'foreign refugees'.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.399

自清朝初期解除遷海令並恢復界址之後,客家族羣持續遷入香港,此情況一直延續至清朝末年才結束。

After the lifting of the coastal evacuation order and the restoration of the boundaries in the early Qing dynasty, Hakka communities continued to move into Hong Kong until the end of the Qing dynasty.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.47

自宋朝至元朝期間遷入香港定居的宗族,其後多已各自開枝散葉,例如錦田鄧氏其中一房遷至元朗廈村,而龍躍頭鄧氏亦有分支移居大埔大埔頭村。

The clans that migrated to settle in Hong Kong between the Song and Yuan dynasties later mostly branched out, for example one branch of the Tang clan of Kam Tin moved to Ha Tsuen in Yuen Long, while a branch of the Tang clan of Lung Yeuk Tau moved to Tai Po Tau Village in Tai Po.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.234

自宋代起,香港的聚居地點逐步往南遷徙,繼而擴展至九龍半島與香港島一帶。

Since the Song dynasty, Hong Kong's settlements gradually moved southward and then expanded to the Kowloon Peninsula and Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

自香港特區建立以來,凡屬非中國籍之永久性居民,若持續三十六個月或更長時間未於香港居留,便會失去永久居民身分。

Since the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, any permanent resident who is not of Chinese nationality and who has been absent from Hong Kong for a continuous period of 36 months or more will lose permanent resident status.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.384

自英國管治香港開始,來自英國及其他歐洲地方,以及香港周邊區域的人士,陸續到港尋找工作機會並落地生根。

From the beginning of British rule in Hong Kong, people from Britain and other parts of Europe, as well as from areas around Hong Kong, came to the territory in search of work opportunities and settled down.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.477

自中華人民共和國建政以來,由內地不同省份及區域前來的人數持續上升。

Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the number of people coming from various provinces and regions of the mainland has continued to rise.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.295

自e-道服務啟用以來,以回港證進出內地或澳門的人士,大多為未滿11歲的孩童。

Since the launch of the e-Channel service, most persons using the Re-entry Permit to travel to the mainland or Macao have been children under 11 years old.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.443

部分行業排污費按供水量七成計算,其他行業按百分之百計算。

Some trades are charged a sewage charge based on 70% of the water supplied, while other trades are charged on 100%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.293

差異原因包括水管爆裂滲漏、處理淡水過程用水、未授權用水及水錶欠準。

The reasons for the discrepancy include burst pipe leakage, water used in freshwater treatment, unauthorised water use and inaccurate meters.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.74

第二次世界大戰結束後,人口大幅上升,當局須投入大量公帑以應付社會各項發展所需,在此情況下,出售土地所得收入的重要性進一步提升。

After the end of the Second World War the population rose sharply, and the authorities had to devote large amounts of public funds to meet the needs of various social developments, further increasing the importance of income from land sales.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.45

為促進可持續發展,特區政府撥出1億元款項,用以支持公眾開展相關計劃。

To promote sustainable development, the SAR Government allocated $100 million to support public participation in related schemes.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.333

香港長期實行自由貿易及低稅率,賣地收入成為政府重要財政來源。

Hong Kong long practised free trade and low tax rates, and revenue from land sales became an important source of government finance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.45

在工商業污水附加費方面,第二類行業按供水量八成來計算,其他行業的計算基礎則為百分之一百。

For the trade effluent surcharge, Category 2 trades are charged on 80% of the water supplied, while other trades are charged on 100%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.293

在化學需氧量方面,政府為工商業污水附加費設定徵收準則:啤酒與麥芽酒釀造業者每立方米需付4.51元,而餐館經營者每立方米則繳3.05元。

For chemical oxygen demand, the Government set charging criteria for the trade effluent surcharge: brewers of beer and ale pay $4.51 per cubic metre, while restaurant operators pay $3.05 per cubic metre.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.293

按照統計數字,居於香港的錫克教信徒數目大概為一萬二千人。

According to statistics, the number of Sikh believers living in Hong Kong is approximately 12,000.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

傳教士不僅從事宗教傳播,還負責書籍翻譯、創辦學校,並出任教職或校務主管。

Missionaries not only engaged in religious propagation but also undertook book translation, founded schools, and served as teachers or school administrators.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.549

佛教早在南北朝時期傳播到香港,距今約1570多年。

Buddhism spread to Hong Kong as early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties period, more than 1,570 years ago.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

復活節、聖誕節等節日與西方宗教有緊密關聯,對香港市民而言,這些節日在日常生活中佔有不可取代的地位。

Festivals such as Easter and Christmas are closely linked to Western religion, and for Hong Kong people these festivals occupy an irreplaceable place in daily life.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

該廟其後數度修葺,並更名作天后廟,乃香港至今保存歷史最悠久、佔地最廣的天后廟,亦名大廟。

The temple was subsequently repaired several times and renamed Tin Hau Temple; it is the oldest surviving and largest Tin Hau Temple in Hong Kong, also known as the Great Temple.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.99

九龍黃大仙祠是香港道教建築中享負盛名者,被視為最能代表當地道教信仰的場所。

Kowloon's Wong Tai Sin Temple is the most renowned of Hong Kong's Taoist buildings and is regarded as the place most representative of local Taoist belief.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

九龍清真寺座落尖沙咀,管理方為香港回教信託基金總會,重建完成後開放,樓高四層,頂部設桃形拱頂。

The Kowloon Mosque is located in Tsim Sha Tsui and is managed by the Incorporated Trustees of the Islamic Community Fund of Hong Kong; it opened after reconstruction was completed, is four storeys high, and has a peach-shaped dome on top.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.454

孔聖堂作為香港孔教界別中極具標誌性的團體,其成立時間可追溯至1920年代,當時社會政治局勢並不穩定。

The Confucian Hall, a highly iconic body in Hong Kong's Confucian circles, can be traced back to its founding in the 1920s, when the social and political situation was unstable.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

沙田區內具代表性的宗教建築之一為大圍車公廟,其歷史可追溯至清代中期之前。

One of the representative religious buildings in Sha Tin District is Tai Wai Che Kung Temple, whose history can be traced back to before the mid-Qing period.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.138

十九世紀末,西貢已有天主教外籍神職人員前來宣教。

By the late 19th century, foreign Catholic clergy had already come to Sai Kung to preach.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.285

天主教香港教區在全港範圍內共劃分為52個堂區,當中包含教堂40座、小教堂31座,以及禮堂26個。

The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong is divided into 52 parishes territory-wide, including 40 churches, 31 chapels and 26 halls.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

屯門青山禪院和元朗廈村靈渡寺,均始建於東晉末年。

Tuen Mun's Castle Peak Monastery and Yuen Long's Ha Tsuen Ling To Temple were both first built in the late Eastern Jin dynasty.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

位於沙頭角山咀村的協天宮,以關帝為祭祀對象。

The Kwan Tai Temple in Shan Tsui Village, Sha Tau Kok, is dedicated to Kwan Tai.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.124

位於屯門的青松觀與粉嶺的蓬瀛仙館,均隸屬全真教派,兩者皆發源於廣州。

Tuen Mun's Ching Chung Koon and Fanling's Fung Ying Seen Koon both belong to the Quanzhen school, and both originated in Guangzhou.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

錫克教信徒最初源自印度旁遮普地區,他們在十九世紀期間加入當地英國軍隊,並跟隨部隊抵達香港。

Sikh believers originally came from the Punjab region of India; during the nineteenth century they joined the local British army and arrived in Hong Kong with the troops.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

香港的基督教會堂數量最少達1500間,當中有大約1300間採用華語進行宣道。

The number of Christian churches in Hong Kong is at least 1,500, of which about 1,300 use Chinese for preaching.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

香港基督教羣體由不同來源組成,本土宗派如聚會處、真耶穌教會及中華基督教會皆屬其中,另有不隸屬上述組織的獨立教會。

Hong Kong's Christian community is composed of various sources, including local denominations such as the Assembly Hall, the True Jesus Church, and the Church of Christ in China, as well as independent churches not affiliated with the above organizations.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

香港境內,宗教信徒組織憑藉其擁有的人力及物力資源,開辦眾多學校、醫院與社福單位,對社會帶來重大貢獻。

In Hong Kong, religious believers' organisations, drawing on their manpower and material resources, have founded numerous schools, hospitals and social welfare units, making significant contributions to society.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

香港境內現存佛寺與道場逾400座,信眾數目則約達100萬人。

There are more than 400 Buddhist temples and Taoist sites extant in Hong Kong, with about 1 million adherents.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

香港另有數處知名佛教道場,包括寶蓮禪寺、志蓮淨苑與慈山寺。

Hong Kong has several other well-known Buddhist sites, including Po Lin Monastery, Chi Lin Nunnery and Tsz Shan Monastery.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.79

香港現存較具規模的天后廟逾五十座。

There are over fifty relatively large Tin Hau temples still existing in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.78

香港印度教協會負責營運位於跑馬地的印度廟,該處為信徒匯聚交流及從事宗教與社交聚會之場所,信眾能於此打坐、出席靈修相關講座、進行瑜伽練習,以及投入各類羣體活動。

The Hindu Association of Hong Kong operates the Hindu Temple in Happy Valley, a place for believers to gather and exchange, and to hold religious and social meetings, where adherents can meditate, attend spiritual lectures, practise yoga and take part in various group activities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

香港猶太教的淵源可上溯到十九世紀四十年代,其信徒源自全球不同地區。

The origins of Judaism in Hong Kong can be traced back to the 1840s, and its adherents come from different parts of the world.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

香港漁民與沿海農民均尊奉天后為守護神。

Both Hong Kong fishermen and coastal farmers worship Tin Hau as their patron deity.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.78

鹽田梓過往人口超過二百,居民以天主教信仰為主。

Yim Tin Tsai formerly had a population of over two hundred, with residents predominantly of the Catholic faith.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.118

在公元317年至589年的東晉與南北朝時期,來自印度半島的僧人杯渡禪師曾途經屯門傳播佛法,而今日屯門的青山昔日名為杯渡山。

During the Eastern Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties period from 317 to 589 AD, the monk Master Bei Du from the Indian subcontinent passed through Tuen Mun to spread Buddhism, and today's Castle Peak in Tuen Mun was formerly named Bei Du Shan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.232

在全球眾多華人天主教教區之中,規模最龐大者即為天主教香港教區。

Among the many Chinese Catholic dioceses worldwide, the largest is the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

在人口稠密的香港,各種宗教彼此和睦共存、相互敬重,這早已構成香港社會生活的一環。

In densely populated Hong Kong, the various religions coexist in harmony and mutual respect, which has long formed part of Hong Kong's social life.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.81

在香港,華人穆斯林社羣的主要代表機構為中華回教博愛社。

In Hong Kong, the main representative organisation of the Chinese Muslim community is the Chinese Muslim Cultural and Fraternal Association.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.80

在香港三座歷史最悠久的佛教寺院之中,青山禪院位居首位。

Among the three oldest Buddhist monasteries in Hong Kong, Castle Peak Monastery ranks first.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.149

在香港眾多清真寺之中,九龍清真寺的規模位居首位。

Among the many mosques in Hong Kong, Kowloon Mosque ranks first in size.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.454

早於1844年,天主教會已創辦一所神學院,開校時收錄十七名男學生。

As early as 1844, the Catholic Church had already founded a seminary, which enrolled 17 male students when it opened.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.617

霍英東創辦的霍英東體育基金會,持續向國家體育事業給予贊助。

The Fok Ying Tung Sports Foundation, founded by Fok Ying Tung, has continuously sponsored the nation's sports development.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.84

查濟民創辦了求是科技基金,藉此推動中國科技領域的進步。

Cha Chi Ming founded the Qiu Shi Science and Technologies Foundation to promote progress in China's science and technology sector.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.84

第二次世界大戰結束後,基於資源匱乏,香港天文臺未有重新展開天文觀測工作。

After the end of the Second World War, due to a lack of resources, the Hong Kong Observatory did not resume astronomical observation work.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.397

二戰時,日軍空襲導致華南總修院的望遠鏡損毀,其鏡頭獲保存,並於戰後遷離香港。

During the Second World War, a Japanese air raid damaged the telescope of the South China Regional Seminary; its lens was preserved and moved out of Hong Kong after the war.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.397

費查以巴斯比區域的布格重力異常數據,配合香港岩石的同位素資料,為香港地區構建了一個剖面模型。

Fletcher used Bouguer gravity anomaly data from the Busby area together with isotopic data of Hong Kong rocks to construct a profile model for the Hong Kong region.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205

該企業的產品銷售網絡覆蓋全球超過一百個國家,同時在無人飛行器控制系統以及無人機解決方案的開發與生產方面,位列世界前茅。

The company's product sales network covers more than one hundred countries worldwide, and it ranks among the world's leaders in the development and production of unmanned aerial vehicle control systems and drone solutions.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.87

何梁何利基金獲四筆捐款成立,出資方包括偉倫基金、何添、梁銶鋸與何善衡慈善基金。

The Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation was established with four donations, from the Wei Lun Foundation, Ho Tim, Leung Kau Kui, and the Ho Sin Hang Charitable Foundation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.84

近年在香港,有科研人員探討將鐵還原細菌用於污水處理,並確認可減少硫化氫的濃度。

In recent years in Hong Kong, researchers have investigated the use of iron-reducing bacteria in sewage treatment and confirmed that it can reduce the concentration of hydrogen sulphide.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.574

進入二十一世紀後,香港特別行政區政府為推動資訊科技產業發展,在薄扶林指定了一塊佔地24公頃的用地,用來建設數碼港。

Entering the twenty-first century, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, to promote the development of the information technology industry, designated a 24-hectare site in Pok Fu Lam for the construction of Cyberport.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.94

日軍奪去中星儀與負責報時的設備後,天文臺經衡量資源運用,選擇購入報時時鐘系統,而非重新設置中星儀。

After the Japanese forces seized the transit instrument and the time-signalling equipment, the Observatory, after weighing the use of resources, chose to purchase a time-signalling clock system rather than reinstall a transit instrument.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.394

設備易因海洋污損及生物附着而故障。

Equipment is prone to failure due to marine fouling and biofouling.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372

天文臺接收LORAN-C信號,用以比對並監察原子鐘的穩定性。

The Observatory receives LORAN-C signals to compare and monitor the stability of atomic clocks.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.395

天文臺其後加設兩處嶄新的子午線標記,背後關鍵在於維多利亞港內船舶所排出的煙氣,將灣仔半山上的南標記遮蔽,同時海面產生折射現象,令影像呈現不穩定狀態。

The Observatory subsequently added two new meridian marks, the key reason being that smoke emitted by vessels in Victoria Harbour obscured the south mark on the Mid-Levels of Wan Chai, while refraction at the sea surface caused the image to appear unstable.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.392

天文臺以國際度量衡局所供應之時間數據校正原子鐘,其精確程度保持在百萬分之一秒範圍內。

The Observatory calibrates atomic clocks with time data supplied by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, maintaining accuracy within one millionth of a second.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.396

為應對2000年電腦數位問題,香港特區政府設立中央協調中心並開始運作。

To address the Year 2000 computer problem, the Hong Kong SAR Government set up a central coordination centre and began operations.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.577

系統安裝及維修成本甚高,若在所有採樣點設置,開支極為龐大。

The installation and maintenance costs of the system are very high, and if installed at all sampling points, the expenditure would be extremely large.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372

系統把儀器裝在固定浮標上,不斷監測水質並以電子方式把數據傳回陸上中心。

The system mounts instruments on fixed buoys, continuously monitors water quality, and electronically transmits data back to an onshore centre.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372

香港的科研人員於近年的研究中,探討了鐵氧化細菌對金屬進行氧化的特質,並確認此機制可減少污泥內重金屬的濃度。

In recent years, researchers in Hong Kong have investigated the metal-oxidising properties of iron-oxidising bacteria and confirmed that this mechanism can reduce the concentration of heavy metals in sludge.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.574

香港天文臺的鰂魚涌潮汐站,就是鰂魚涌衞星定位參考站的所在地。

The Quarry Bay tide gauge station of the Hong Kong Observatory is the location of the Quarry Bay Satellite Positioning Reference Station.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.401

研究顯示香港有四組主要重力異常帶,包括東北—西南向、南—北向、西北—東南向和東—西向。

Research shows that Hong Kong has four main gravity anomaly belts, including northeast–southwest, south–north, northwest–southeast, and east–west orientations.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205

楊光宇曾擔任香港天文學會會長一職,其發現的小行星累計逾2000顆,此數量於當時位居全球第二。

William Yeung served as President of the Hong Kong Astronomical Society, and the minor planets he discovered totalled over 2,000, a number that ranked second in the world at the time.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.399

楊光宇是兩顆彗星的發現者,分別為楊彗星與萊蒙-楊-泛星彗星。

William Kwong Yu Yeung is the discoverer of two comets, namely Yeung Comet and Lemmon-Yeung-PanSTARRS Comet.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.399

於十九世紀末期,世界多個歐洲國家的海軍相繼參與了跨地域的重力測量計劃。

In the late nineteenth century, the navies of several European countries participated in a cross-regional gravity measurement programme.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.202

長波重力異常顯示香港總體東南向重力梯度,估計由中地殼至底部不連續性造成。

Long-wavelength gravity anomalies indicate an overall southeastward gravity gradient in Hong Kong, estimated to be caused by a discontinuity from the middle crust to the bottom.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.205

長期置於海上的設備可能被人破壞、盜走,或受風浪撞擊。

Equipment placed at sea for long periods may be vandalised, stolen, or struck by wind and waves.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.372

支志明的學術範疇涉及金屬化學與光化學,其覆蓋範圍從基礎探索延伸至技術革新以及產品商品化。

Chi Chi-Ming's academic field covers metal chemistry and photochemistry, extending from basic exploration to technological innovation and product commercialisation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

打爛埕頂山與雲枕山之間的路段高低起伏、接連不斷,龍脊之名即由此而來。

The section between Pottinger Peak and Cloudy Hill rises and falls continuously, and the name Dragon's Back derives from this.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.63

大欖涌水塘因島嶼散佈而獲千島湖美譽。

Tai Lam Chung Reservoir is known as the Thousand Island Lake because of its scattered islands.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.103

當局為推動地質旅遊,設立了教育及訪客中心,以加強自然保育、提升大眾對地球科學的理解,同時促進可持續發展。

To promote geotourism, the authorities set up education and visitor centres to strengthen nature conservation, enhance public understanding of earth science, and promote sustainable development.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.116

第二次世界大戰結束後,多艘海鮮舫如漁利泰、太白、海角皇宮與珍寶,於香港仔避風塘內運作,並發展為遊客到訪之地。

After the end of the Second World War, several floating seafood restaurants such as Yue Lei Tai, Tai Pak, Sea Palace and Jumbo operated in Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter and developed into tourist attractions.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.91

第一次世界大戰爆發之前,淺水灣與石澳已逐步建設成高級住宅地段及康樂場所,而該區最受注目的遊覽去處,則為淺水灣酒店以及毗鄰的沙灘。

Before the outbreak of the First World War, Repulse Bay and Shek O had gradually been developed into upmarket residential districts and recreational areas, and the most notable visitor spot in the area was the Repulse Bay Hotel and the adjacent beach.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.91

東平洲頁巖平行層疊,是熱門的郊遊地點。

The parallel layered shale of Tung Ping Chau makes it a popular outing destination.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.119

鳳凰山位於南大嶼郊野公園內,其日出景觀遠近馳名,故有「日出鳳凰」之稱。

Lantau Peak is located within South Lantau Country Park, and its sunrise scenery is famous far and wide, hence the name 'Sunrise Lantau Peak'.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.102

鶴藪水塘與流水響水塘均位於八仙嶺郊野公園範圍內,該兩處水塘是進行燒烤、郊遊和露營的熱門地點。

Hok Tau Reservoir and Lau Shui Heung Reservoir are both located within Pat Sin Leng Country Park, and these two reservoirs are popular spots for barbecuing, outings and camping.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.103

獲推薦導賞員每隔三年須重新接受評審,以延續資格。

Recommended docents must undergo reassessment every three years to continue their qualification.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121

龍脊徑由石澳土地灣村通往大浪灣,沿鶴咀半島山脊而行。

Dragon's Back Trail runs from To Tei Wan Village in Shek O to Tai Long Wan, following the ridge of the D'Aguilar Peninsula.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.63

龍脊之上可遠眺廣闊海景與港島南區景色。

From Dragon's Back one can look out over expansive sea views and the scenery of the Southern District of Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.63

通往榕樹澳一方的石階路段由於斜度極大,向來被喚作「天梯」;至於嶂上郊遊徑,同樣深受登山與露營人士青睞。

The stone-step section leading towards Yung Shue O has always been called the 'Sky Ladder' because of its extreme steepness; as for the Cheung Sheung Country Trail, it is likewise highly favoured by hikers and campers.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

萬宜水庫東壩、橋咀洲與大浪灣均屬火山岩園區的重點地質景觀,而滘西洲及鹽田梓則為區內的鄉村聚落。

The East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau, and Tai Long Wan are key geological features of the volcanic rock region, while Kau Sai Chau and Yim Tin Tsai are rural settlements in the area.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.117

望夫石及獅子山均為獅子山郊野公園內著名景點。

Amah Rock and Lion Rock are both well-known scenic spots in Lion Rock Country Park.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.99

西貢東郊野公園的海岸線分佈著四個著名沙灘,分別是西灣、鹹田灣、大灣及東灣。

Four famous beaches are distributed along the coastline of Sai Kung East Country Park, namely Sai Wan, Ham Tin Wan, Tai Wan and Tung Wan.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

西貢西郊野公園熱門景點包括黃竹灣、大網仔、北潭涌、榕樹澳及荔枝莊。

Popular attractions in Sai Kung West Country Park include Wong Chuk Wan, Tai Mong Tsai, Pak Tam Chung, Yung Shue O, and Lai Chi Chong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

香港地質公園由西貢火山岩園區與新界東北沉積巖園區組成。

Hong Kong Geopark consists of the Sai Kung Volcanic Rock Region and the Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.236

香港地質公園遊客中心設於西貢蕉坑,自2009年12月起對外開放,面積約160平方米,功能以向到訪人士介紹本地地質環境為主。

The Hong Kong Geopark Visitor Centre is located at Tsiu Hang in Sai Kung, opened to the public in December 2009, with an area of about 160 square metres, primarily serving to introduce the local geological environment to visitors.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121

新界東北沉積巖園區設有多個地質景點,涵蓋東平洲、黃竹角咀,另有馬屎洲、荔枝莊及印塘洲。

The Northeast New Territories Sedimentary Rock Region has several geological sites, covering Tung Ping Chau and Wong Chuk Kok Tsui, as well as Ma Shi Chau, Lai Chi Chong and Yan Tong Chau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.236

新娘潭與照鏡潭同屬船灣郊野公園的知名遊覽點。

Bride's Pool and Mirror Pool are both well-known visiting spots in Plover Cove Country Park.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

遊客須待潮水退至極低位且海面平靜時,方可從更樓石步行前往難過水。

Visitors may walk from Moreton Terrace to Difficult Water only when the tide has fallen to its lowest level and the sea is calm.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.112

漁護署規劃並設置了十二條觀光路徑,包含十條陸路與兩條海路,並針對沿線的地質、海洋生態、文化歷史以及交通配套供應有關資料。

The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department planned and set up twelve tourist routes, comprising ten land routes and two sea routes, and provided relevant information on the geology, marine ecology, cultural history and transport facilities along the routes.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121

在「香港十大自然勝景」評選中,大浪灣位列榜首。

Tai Long Wan ranked first in the selection of the 'Ten Best Natural Scenic Spots in Hong Kong'.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.118

在火山岩園區之中,萬宜水庫東壩、橋咀洲與大浪灣皆被列為主要地質景點。

Within the volcanic rock area, the East Dam of High Island Reservoir, Kiu Tsui Chau and Tai Long Wan are all listed as major geological sites.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.236

在集水區範圍之中,康樂設施涵蓋露營場地、供遠足使用的山徑、越野單車專用路徑、郊野公園遊客中心,以及水上活動中心。

Within catchment areas, recreational facilities include camping sites, hiking trails, dedicated mountain bike trails, country park visitor centres and water sports centres.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.129

在香港眾多水塘之中,萬宜水庫的儲水量位居首位,而東壩與破邊洲則是廣受遊客歡迎的景點。

Among the many reservoirs in Hong Kong, High Island Reservoir ranks first in storage capacity, and the East Dam and Po Pin Chau are popular attractions for visitors.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

張保仔洞後來成為長洲的重要地標。

Cheung Po Tsai Cave later became an important landmark of Cheung Chau.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.66

準導賞員須通過評審,並經過六個月試用期,方可獲確認為獲推薦導賞員。

A trainee docent must pass assessment and complete a six-month probationary period before being confirmed as a recommended docent.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.121

《新唐書》錄有從廣州出發、經屯門抵達伊拉克巴格達的航線。

The New Book of Tang records a sea route departing from Guangzhou and passing through Tuen Mun to reach Baghdad in Iraq.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.232

包玉剛、董浩雲、趙從衍及曹文錦同樣是原籍江浙、後來遷居香港的商界人士,眾人在此經營事業,其後發展成國際知名的航運集團,亦令香港往後得以奠定世界航運中心的地位。

Bao Yugang, Tung Chao Yung, Chao Tsong Yien and Cao Wen Jin were also businessmen originally from Jiangsu and Zhejiang who later moved to Hong Kong, where they ran businesses that grew into internationally renowned shipping groups, enabling Hong Kong to establish itself as a world shipping centre.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.50

赤鱲角因興建香港國際機場,大部分土地遭夷平,並填海增加約10平方公里。

Most of the land on Chek Lap Kok was levelled for the construction of Hong Kong International Airport, and about 10 square kilometres were added by reclamation.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.143

出境陸路旅客量由43萬攀升至1.10億,入境陸路旅客量則從44萬增加至1.12億。

Outbound land passenger traffic rose from 430,000 to 110 million, while inbound land passenger traffic increased from 440,000 to 112 million.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.419

除油蔴地小輪外,新屯門渡輪碼頭亦由其他營運商提供前赴大澳、澳門與珠海等目的地的渡輪服務。

In addition to the Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry, the New Tuen Mun Ferry Pier also provided ferry services by other operators to destinations such as Tai O, Macau and Zhuhai.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.469

船灣淡水湖的主壩全長大約2公里,亦為廣受歡迎的單車騎行路線。

The main dam of Plover Cove Reservoir is about 2 kilometres long and is also a popular cycling route.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.100

此道路將深水埗軍營及上水天祥軍營連接為一。

This road connects Sham Shui Po Barracks and Sheung Shui Tin Cheung Barracks.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.154

此通道位處香港水域的部分,全長大約3.2公里,把深圳和后海灣兩地接通。

The section of this passage within Hong Kong waters has a total length of about 3.2 kilometres and connects Shenzhen and Deep Bay.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

當直通車服務中斷期間,往來香港的鐵路客運曾經完全消失。

During the period when through-train services were suspended, cross-border railway passenger services to and from Hong Kong once disappeared entirely.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.411

地鐵因應荃灣綠楊新邨居民投訴,在荃灣車廠路軌加裝潤滑器。

In response to complaints from residents of Luk Yeung Sun Chuen in Tsuen Wan, the MTR installed lubricators on the tracks at Tsuen Wan Depot.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.249

第二次世界大戰結束後,香港北面邊界一帶的過境建設得到加強,羅湖、文錦渡與沙頭角等往來通道因而逐步確立。

After the end of the Second World War, cross-boundary facilities along Hong Kong's northern boundary were strengthened, and passages such as Lo Wu, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok were gradually established.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.129

對於環境保護署採用人手評估的做法,小型巴士商會表示不贊同,並提出應以儀器進行檢測。

Regarding the Environmental Protection Department's practice of using manual assessment, the minibus association expressed disapproval and proposed that testing should be carried out with instruments.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.234

二次大戰結束後不久,九龍地區的人力車數量為350輛,拉車的工人則有大約600人。

Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the number of rickshaws in the Kowloon area was 350, with about 600 pullers.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.565

二戰終結後不久,港府曾展開一次調查,發現港島的人力車數量為503輛,拉車者約有1000人,且大多來自潮州與惠州。

Shortly after the end of the Second World War, the Hong Kong government conducted a survey and found that there were 503 rickshaws on Hong Kong Island, with about 1,000 pullers, most of whom came from Chaozhou and Huizhou.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.565

該礦場設有一條長達2.5公里的雙軌道路,通往沙田海的出海口。

The mine had a 2.5-kilometre double-track road leading to the outlet at Sha Tin Hoi.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.121

工程把西港島綫掘出的廢料經四條主要豎井送到地面,再由西區公眾貨物裝卸區的躉船運走。

The works sent spoil excavated from the West Island Line to the surface through four main shafts, and it was then removed by barges from the Western District Public Cargo Working Area.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325

廣深港高速鐵路香港段全長約26公里。

The Hong Kong section of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link is about 26 kilometres long.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325

九龍南環線連接尖東站與南昌站,全長約3.7公里。

The Kowloon Southern Link connects East Tsim Sha Tsui Station and Nam Cheong Station, with a total length of about 3.7 kilometres.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325

礦石先以貨車送至距離海邊二百公尺的選礦廠,完成處理後,再藉駁船運往離岸約一公里處的遠洋船舶。

The ore was first transported by truck to an ore dressing plant 200 metres from the seaside, and after processing was carried by barge to ocean-going vessels about one kilometre offshore.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.121

葵涌貨櫃碼頭後來擴展為第一至第九號,合共九個碼頭,並分佈在藍巴勒海峽的兩側。

Kwai Chung Container Terminals were later expanded into Terminals 1 to 9, nine terminals in total, distributed on both sides of Rambler Channel.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.125

來往東亞與歐洲、非洲及南亞次大陸的船運航線,均須取道香港。

Shipping routes between East Asia and Europe, Africa and the South Asian subcontinent all pass through Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.33

羅素街項目獲選為香港行人環境改善計劃的首個實施個案。

The Russell Street project was selected as the first implementation case of Hong Kong's pedestrian environment improvement programme.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.580

荃灣綫與觀塘綫的建造時間均為二十世紀七十年代。

Both the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line were constructed in the 1970s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.407

荃灣線於荔景站至太子站之間的路段開始運作後,該線自此實現全面通車。

After the section of the Tsuen Wan Line between Lai King Station and Prince Edward Station began operation, the line has since achieved full operation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.440

日常飛機活動噪音的評估,啟德機場採用NEF30等量線準則。

For the assessment of daily aircraft noise, Kai Tak Airport adopted the NEF30 noise contour criterion.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.246

深港西部通道是香港第四條跨越邊境的行車通道,採用三線雙程高架橋設計。

The Shenzhen-Hong Kong Western Corridor is Hong Kong's fourth cross-boundary vehicular passage, adopting a three-lane dual-carriageway elevated bridge design.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

深港西部通道有助減輕落馬洲、文錦渡及沙頭角三個跨境通道所承受的交通壓力。

The Shenzhen–Hong Kong Western Corridor helps relieve the traffic pressure on the three cross-boundary passages of Lok Ma Chau, Man Kam To and Sha Tau Kok.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.155

踏入近現代時期,香港憑藉其地理優勢,不但成為華南地區首要的港口,亦位居亞洲航運樞紐。

In the modern and contemporary period, Hong Kong, with its geographical advantages, not only became the primary port of South China but also ranked as Asia's shipping hub.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.33

西港島綫的鐵路路段總長度大約為三公里,起點位於上環,途經西營盤與香港大學,終點站為堅尼地城。

The West Island Line has a total route length of about three kilometres, starting at Sheung Wan, passing through Sai Ying Pun and the University of Hong Kong, and terminating at Kennedy Town.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.325

香港處於澳大利亞、新西蘭與東亞之間的海運通道上;美洲來往東南亞及南亞次大陸的航線,多選香港作轉運樞紐。

Hong Kong lies on the maritime route between Australia, New Zealand and East Asia; shipping routes between the Americas and Southeast Asia and the South Asian subcontinent mostly choose Hong Kong as a transshipment hub.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.33

香港機場管理局和太古集團等機構旗下部分車隊使用B5生物柴油。

Some fleets under organisations such as the Airport Authority Hong Kong and Swire Group use B5 biodiesel.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.91

香港機場核心計劃的工程涵蓋範圍包括長青隧道。

The scope of works of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme included the Cheung Tsing Tunnel.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.541

香港鐵路網絡總長度超過200公里。

The total length of Hong Kong's railway network exceeds 200 kilometres.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.407

香港已跟超過100個國家及地區、逾460個港口締結海運聯繫。

Hong Kong has established maritime links with more than 100 countries and regions and over 460 ports.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.42

議案被否決後,業界代表來自的士及公共小巴,組成考察團赴日本,瞭解液化石油氣作為燃料的應用經驗。

After the motion was rejected, industry representatives from taxis and public light buses formed a study delegation to Japan to learn about the experience of using liquefied petroleum gas as fuel.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.235

由當天起,銅鑼灣羅素街被指定為全時間行人專用區,並正式對外開放。

From that day, Russell Street in Causeway Bay was designated a full-time pedestrian zone and officially opened to the public.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.580

油麻地與旺角之間的道路通車後,九龍城人口明顯增加。

After the road between Yau Ma Tei and Mong Kok opened to traffic, the population of Kowloon City increased noticeably.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.250

有研究建議,提升昂船洲公眾貨物裝卸區,並將屯門內河碼頭泊位改建,使其可供遠洋及內河船隻共同使用。

Some studies have proposed upgrading the Stonecutters Island Public Cargo Working Area and converting the berths at Tuen Mun River Trade Terminal so that they can be used jointly by ocean-going and river trade vessels.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.693

在葵涌貨櫃碼頭,該公司經營的規模居於首位,所管理的碼頭及泊位數量也是最多。

At the Kwai Chung Container Terminals, the company operates the largest scale and manages the greatest number of terminals and berths.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.392

在香港島嶼中,青衣接駁的跨海大橋數量最多。

Among Hong Kong's islands, Tsing Yi has the greatest number of cross-sea bridges connecting to it.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.125

長青隧道在1997年通車,屬於香港機場核心計劃的組成部分之一,連接長青橋與青衣西北交匯處,採用雙管三線的行車設計。

The Cheung Tsing Tunnel opened in 1997 and is part of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme, connecting the Cheung Tsing Bridge and the Tsing Yi North-West Interchange, with a twin-tube three-lane design.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.541

中環及灣仔繞道與東區走廊連接路合共長度約為4.5公里,其中隧道段佔約3.5公里。

The Central–Wan Chai Bypass and the Eastern Corridor Link together have a total length of about 4.5 kilometres, of which the tunnel section accounts for about 3.5 kilometres.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

中九龍幹線能令若干現有走廊的平均行車速度最多提高七成。

The Central Kowloon Route can increase the average driving speed on certain existing corridors by up to 70 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

中九龍幹線為一條貫通九龍灣及油麻地的道路,總長度約4.7公里,當中有3.9公里屬於隧道段。

The Central Kowloon Route is a road connecting Kowloon Bay and Yau Ma Tei, with a total length of about 4.7 kilometres, of which 3.9 kilometres is tunnel section.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

比賽後來改稱酷森林,並由註冊樹藝師教導企業和市民植樹。

The competition was later renamed Cool Forest, and registered arborists taught corporations and members of the public how to plant trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.479

當新市鎮建設完成之後,政府會於其周邊地帶以及石礦開採範圍內,透過種植樹木來恢復當地景觀與植被。

After the completion of new town construction, the government would restore the local landscape and vegetation by planting trees in the surrounding areas and within quarrying areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.68

第二次世界大戰結束後,許多早年引進的外來樹木品種逐步步入衰老階段;同時,由於普遍選用「植林三寶」這類成長快卻生命週期偏短的樹種,樹木往往在種下二十至三十年之後便陸續出現衰退與枯死的情況。

After the end of the Second World War, many exotic tree species introduced earlier gradually entered a stage of decline; at the same time, because of the widespread use of fast-growing but short-lived species such as the 'three treasures of afforestation', trees often began to decline and die within twenty to thirty years after planting.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.70

二戰後,木麻黃曾被視為適合大量種植的樹種。

After the Second World War, beefwood was regarded as a species suitable for large-scale planting.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80

二戰後到二十世紀末,香港共測試了31個樹種。

From after the Second World War to the end of the twentieth century, Hong Kong tested a total of 31 tree species.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.72

紅膠木、臺灣相思與愛氏松這三類先後被引入香港的樹木,合稱「植林三寶」。

Red gum, Taiwan acacia and Eldar pine, three types of trees successively introduced to Hong Kong, are collectively known as the 'three treasures of afforestation'.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.74

木麻黃始終未能躋身香港主要造林樹木之列。

The horsetail tree never managed to join the ranks of Hong Kong's major afforestation trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80

木油樹最終沒有成為香港主要植林樹種。

The Chinese tallow tree ultimately did not become a major afforestation species in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80

十九世紀末,植物及植林部為引入不同樹種,從印度、日本、澳洲及英國本土取得種子。

In the late nineteenth century, the Botanical and Forestry Department obtained seeds from India, Japan, Australia and the United Kingdom to introduce different tree species.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.72

香港約有兩成土地被林木覆蓋,這些林地既是野生動物棲息的重要場所,也能減少集水區的土壤沖蝕。

About twenty per cent of Hong Kong's land is covered by woodland, which serves as important habitat for wildlife and also reduces soil erosion in catchment areas.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.35

香港政府著手收集木油樹的種子,期望能外銷至別國以賺取利潤。

The Hong Kong government began collecting seeds of the tung oil tree, hoping to export them to other countries for profit.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80

於香港進行植林期間,具備經濟收益的樹木僅限於馬尾松的木材與枝條,因其可充當柴薪售賣。

During afforestation in Hong Kong, the only trees with economic returns were the timber and branches of Masson pine, which could be sold as firewood.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.80

莊雪影與侯智恆任職於香港大學,朱利民及鄒桂昌則來自香港中文大學;此外,嘉道理農場、長春社等機構亦參與了有關本土樹種的探究工作。

Chong Suet-ying and Hau Chi-hang worked at the University of Hong Kong, while Zhu Limin and Zou Guichang came from the Chinese University of Hong Kong; in addition, institutions such as Kadoorie Farm and the Conservancy Association also took part in the research on native tree species.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.73

自英國管治開始,直至太平洋戰爭爆發之前,香港境內已栽種馬尾松逾一千萬株。

From the beginning of British rule until the outbreak of the Pacific War, more than ten million Masson pines had been planted in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.73

東涌新市鎮擴展項目的用地規模為250公頃,預計可容納約144,000人居住。

The Tung Chung New Town Extension project covers a site area of 250 hectares and is expected to accommodate about 144,000 residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.324

洪水橋新發展區佔地約714公頃,預計可容納218,000人。

The Hung Shui Kiu New Development Area covers about 714 hectares and is expected to accommodate 218,000 people.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.324

香港島、九龍與新界之間的人口密度差距,成為港府其後開拓新市鎮、把人口引導至新界的推動因素。

The disparity in population density among Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories became a driving factor for the government's subsequent development of new towns and channelling of population into the New Territories.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.269

由於香港境內山嶺為數不少,都市建設主要匯聚於沿海地帶,過往亦屢次透過填海工程增加海岸區域的土地面積。

As Hong Kong has many hills and mountains, urban development is mainly concentrated along the coastal areas, and land area in coastal districts has repeatedly been increased through reclamation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.34

由於鴨脷洲居民眾多且環境衛生惡劣,政府將該島與其北面兩個島嶼合併為單一島嶼,此後香港仔的人口增長速度亦有所提升。

Because Ap Lei Chau had a large population and poor environmental hygiene, the government merged the island with the two islands to its north into a single island, after which Aberdeen's population growth rate also increased.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.248

在1990年代,隨著香港機場核心計劃的推行,東涌獲規劃發展為新市鎮。

In the 1990s, with the implementation of the Hong Kong Airport Core Programme, Tung Chung was planned and developed as a new town.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.121

在每個重建項目啟動階段,市區重建局會展開凍結人口調查,藉此為受影響居民安排補償或安置事宜。

At the start of each redevelopment project, the Urban Renewal Authority conducts a freezing survey of the population in order to arrange compensation or rehousing for affected residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.737

2000年後,海水沖廁網絡進一步擴展至薄扶林及元朗區。

After 2000, the salt water flushing network was further extended to Pok Fu Lam and the Yuen Long district.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.62

部分隧道穿越薄扶林、龍虎山、大潭及香港仔一帶的郊野公園。

Some tunnels pass through country parks in the Pok Fu Lam, Lung Fu Shan, Tai Tam and Aberdeen areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.328

初期受檢樣本僅涵蓋薄扶林、大潭與九龍水塘等主要供水系統。

The samples tested in the initial stage covered only the main supply systems such as Pok Fu Lam, Tai Tam and Kowloon reservoirs.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.285

處理時添加氯氣與氟化物,用於消毒及護齒。

Chlorine and fluoride are added during treatment for disinfection and dental protection.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.286

船灣淡水湖的建設項目涵蓋了鶴藪灌溉水塘與流水響灌溉水塘。

The Plover Cove Reservoir construction project covered the Hok Tau Irrigation Reservoir and the Lau Shui Heung Irrigation Reservoir.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.47

船灣淡水湖堤壩具備抵禦烈度VIII度地震的能力。

The dam of Plover Cove Reservoir is capable of withstanding an earthquake of intensity VIII.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.563

船灣淡水湖佔地約十二平方公里,其水壩高二十八米,儲水容量達一億七千萬立方米。

Plover Cove Reservoir covers about 12 square kilometres, its dam is 28 metres high, and its storage capacity reaches 170 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

船灣堆填區沼氣通過1.3公里管道輸送至大埔煤氣廠生產煤氣,每年減少4600公噸二氧化碳排放。

Landfill gas from the Shuen Wan Landfill is piped 1.3 kilometres to the Tai Po Gas Plant for town gas production, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 4,600 tonnes per year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.92

此廠房首階段每年可製造五千萬立方米食水,日後產能最高能提升至每年一億立方米。

In its first stage, this plant can produce 50 million cubic metres of fresh water per year, and its capacity can later be raised to a maximum of 100 million cubic metres per year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.72

此發電裝置每年最高能輸出300萬度電,並降低約2000公噸的碳排放量。

This power generation installation can output up to 3 million kWh of electricity per year and reduce carbon emissions by about 2,000 tonnes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.93

此計劃以一條長十九公里的管道,把沼氣送往大埔的煤氣廠,每年可令二氧化碳排放量降低十三萬五千公噸,並節省四萬三千公噸石腦油。

This project uses a 19-kilometre pipeline to send landfill gas to a gas plant in Tai Po, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 135,000 tonnes and saving 43,000 tonnes of naphtha each year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.92

此設施能滿足本港食水需求中百分之五至百分之十的比例。

This facility can meet five to ten per cent of Hong Kong's fresh water demand.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.72

此項目把經過處理與殺菌的廢水,應用於澆灌植物、飼養魚類,以及供公眾洗手間沖洗馬桶等並非供人飲用的範疇。

This project uses treated and disinfected wastewater for non-potable purposes such as watering plants, fish farming and flushing public toilet cisterns.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.73

大潭水塘分階段進行的建造工程,影響了赤柱人口的升降;當每一階段竣工後,該處人口即出現回落。

The phased construction of the Tai Tam reservoirs affected the rise and fall of Stanley's population; after each phase was completed, the population there fell.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.248

淡水消防栓塗紅色,鹹水消防栓塗黃色。

Fresh water fire hydrants are painted red, and salt water fire hydrants are painted yellow.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

第二期甲工程涵蓋八座初級污水處理設施的升級,地點包括鴨脷洲、華富、香港仔、數碼港、沙灣、中環、灣仔東及北角。

Stage 2A works covered the upgrading of eight primary sewage treatment facilities at Ap Lei Chau, Wah Fu, Aberdeen, Cyberport, Sandy Bay, Central, Wan Chai East and North Point.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.287

第二期甲擴建項目竣工後,昂船洲污水處理廠的化學處理能力達到每日245萬立方米。

After completion of Stage 2A of the expansion project, the chemical treatment capacity of Stonecutters Island Sewage Treatment Works reached 2.45 million cubic metres per day.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.287

第二期甲興建約21公里深層隧道,把初級處理污水送往昂船洲。

Stage 2A involves the construction of about 21 kilometres of deep tunnels to convey preliminarily treated sewage to Stonecutters Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.287

第二期甲亦為昂船洲污水廠加設消毒設施。

Stage 2A also added disinfection facilities to the Stonecutters Island Sewage Treatment Works.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.287

鵝頸式消防栓安裝在直徑較小喉管,多見於鄉郊,約佔總數兩成。

Swan-neck fire hydrants are installed on smaller-diameter pipes, mostly in rural areas, accounting for about 20 per cent of the total.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

二十世紀中期前,香港食水主要依靠本地降雨。

Before the mid-20th century, Hong Kong's fresh water came mainly from local rainfall.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26

二戰終結之後,水務署分階段引入測漏區檢測法,藉此監控水管滲漏狀況。

After the end of the Second World War, the Water Supplies Department introduced district metered area leak detection in phases to monitor water main leakage.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.73

該策略持續評估水管狀況,優先改善高爆裂和滲漏風險的水管。

The strategy continuously assesses the condition of water mains and gives priority to improving those with high burst and leakage risks.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.75

該廠在運作的短時間內,所製出的淡水總量未達140億加侖。

During its short period of operation, the total amount of fresh water produced by the plant was less than 14 billion gallons.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

該風力發電場由33臺風力渦輪機組成,總容量約100兆瓦。

The wind farm consists of 33 wind turbines with a total capacity of about 100 megawatts.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.91

港燈在南丫發電廠第四及五號機組各加裝一臺煙氣脫硫設備,用以減少二氧化硫排放。

HK Electric installed one flue gas desulphurisation unit on each of Units 4 and 5 at Lamma Power Station to reduce sulphur dioxide emissions.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

港府利用水庫空間建設太陽能發電系統。

The Hong Kong government used reservoir space to build solar power systems.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26

工程計劃在香港島北部興建全長10.5公里的雨水排放隧道。

The project plans to build a 10.5-kilometre stormwater drainage tunnel on the northern part of Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.328

河背灌溉水塘與黃泥墩灌溉水塘負責攔截錦田河水流,並將之引導往大欖涌水塘。

The Ho Pui Irrigation Reservoir and the Wong Nai Tun Irrigation Reservoir intercept the flow of the Kam Tin River and divert it to the Tai Lam Chung Reservoir.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.47

黃泥涌水塘容量僅有12000立方米,是香港最細小的水塘。

With a capacity of only 12,000 cubic metres, Wong Nai Chung Reservoir is the smallest reservoir in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

樂安排海水化淡廠利用蒸汽鍋爐燃燒石油,將海水加熱蒸餾成淡水。

The Lok On Pai Desalting Plant used steam boilers burning oil to heat and distil seawater into fresh water.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

兩間電力企業動工興建香港東部及南部離岸風場。

Two power companies began construction of offshore wind farms in eastern and southern Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26

木湖抽水站獲水務署配置24小時運作的水質在線監測系統,持續監測東江水。

The Water Supplies Department installed a 24-hour online water quality monitoring system at Muk Wu Pumping Station to continuously monitor Dongjiang water.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.53

清潭上灌溉水塘與清潭下灌溉水塘的建造目的,在於彌補因水塘工程而蒙受損失的農戶。

The Tsing Tam Upper Irrigation Reservoir and Tsing Tam Lower Irrigation Reservoir were built to compensate farmers who suffered losses due to reservoir works.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.47

上述電力項目中,除大型海上風力發電場仍待審批外,其餘工程均已展開。

Among the above power projects, apart from the large offshore wind farm that is still awaiting approval, the remaining works have all commenced.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.326

水管爆裂滲漏主因包括香港地勢造成水壓偏高、政府水管多埋地下易受重型車輛震動影響、市區地下設施擠迫需經常掘地維護。

The main causes of pipe bursts and leakage include high water pressure due to Hong Kong's terrain, government pipes being mostly buried underground and susceptible to vibration from heavy vehicles, and congested underground facilities in urban areas requiring frequent excavation for maintenance.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.75

水務署管轄的17個水塘存水,是香港除東江水外的重要食水來源。

The water stored in the 17 reservoirs under the Water Supplies Department is an important source of fresh water for Hong Kong apart from Dongjiang water.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.51

水務署評估海水化淡難以取代東江水成為香港主要食水來源。

The Water Supplies Department assesses that desalination is unlikely to replace Dongjiang water as Hong Kong's main source of fresh water.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.72

太平洋戰爭結束後,水務署逐步建立綜合飲用水水質管理體系。

After the end of the Pacific War, the Water Supplies Department gradually established an integrated drinking water quality management system.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.285

透過修築堤壩攔截海灣的方式,香港政府先後完成了船灣淡水湖與萬宜水庫這兩項大型儲水設施的建造。

By building dams to intercept bays, the Hong Kong government completed the construction of two large water storage facilities, Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.28

透過修築規模龐大的堤壩,將海灣封堵後,船灣淡水湖與萬宜水庫得以落成,並使若干臨海地標被水覆蓋。

By building large-scale dams to enclose bays, Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir were completed, submerging several coastal landmarks.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.38

萬宜水庫容量為281億立方米,是香港容量最大的水塘之一。

High Island Reservoir has a capacity of 28.1 billion cubic metres and is one of the largest reservoirs in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

萬宜水庫水壩高64米,有三條副壩,總面積6.67平方公里,儲水2.8億立方米。

The High Island Reservoir dam is 64 metres high, with three subsidiary dams, a total area of 6.67 square kilometres and a storage capacity of 280 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

萬宜水庫位於西貢東部,又名糧船灣淡水湖,原址為官門水道。

High Island Reservoir is located in eastern Sai Kung, is also known as Plover Cove Reservoir, and its original site was the Kwun Mun Channel.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

萬宜水庫與船灣淡水湖兩者的建造地點皆位於海域之中。

Both High Island Reservoir and Plover Cove Reservoir were built in areas located in the sea.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

位於寶珊道的排水管在峯值狀態下,每天可排出總量780 m3/d的水,此水量能滿足每年大約2000至3000人的用水需求。

The drain at Po Shan Road can discharge a total of 780 m3/d at peak, a volume sufficient to meet the water needs of about 2,000 to 3,000 people per year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.524

位於屯門的大欖涌水塘,面積達1.7平方公里,規模在香港眾多水塘中排行第三,並素有香港千島湖的美譽。

Tai Lam Chung Reservoir in Tuen Mun covers 1.7 square kilometres, ranks third in size among Hong Kong's many reservoirs, and is known as Hong Kong's Thousand Island Lake.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

位於中國境內的大型核電設施大亞灣核電站,為該國首個採用境外資本、器材及技術的大型核能發電項目。

The Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, a large nuclear power facility located within China, was the country's first large-scale nuclear power project to use overseas capital, equipment and technology.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.515

為保障居民獲得充足的食用水,香港政府一方面興建水塘網絡,另一方面從東江輸入原水。

To ensure residents had adequate fresh water, the Hong Kong government built a reservoir network on the one hand and imported raw water from the Dongjiang on the other.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.278

為連接西貢半島與糧船灣洲,港府於官門水道東、西兩端各建一條主要堤壩。

To connect the Sai Kung Peninsula with Leung Shuen Wan Chau, the Hong Kong Government built a main dam at each of the east and west ends of the Kwan Mun waterway.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

為提供食水,當局於香港島、九龍、新界以及大嶼山興建水塘,並沿山勢鋪設總長達120公里的引水道。

To provide drinking water, the authorities built reservoirs on Hong Kong Island, in Kowloon, the New Territories and Lantau, and laid catchwaters totalling 120 kilometres along the hillsides.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.153

污水處理服務營運基金由渠務署掌管,並於該日起投入服務,主要工作包括處理政府徵收的排污費用。

The Sewage Services Operating Fund is administered by the Drainage Services Department and came into service on that date, with its main work including handling the sewage charges collected by the government.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.515

系統包含全面監測方案,追蹤由水源至用戶水龍頭的水質。

The system includes a comprehensive monitoring programme that tracks water quality from the source to the customer's tap.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.285

現時香港設有十七個食用水塘;若不計船灣淡水湖及萬宜水庫,則以石壁水塘的儲水量為最高。

Hong Kong currently has 17 freshwater reservoirs; excluding Plover Cove Reservoir and High Island Reservoir, Shek Pik Reservoir has the largest storage capacity.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

香港的水塘按用途劃分:食水水塘有17個,灌溉水塘有10個,另有1個康樂用水塘。

Hong Kong's reservoirs are classified by use: 17 freshwater reservoirs, 10 irrigation reservoirs, and 1 recreational reservoir.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

香港的污水管道最深可埋於地下一百餘米處,其深度明顯處於地下水位之下。

Hong Kong's sewage pipes can be buried more than 100 metres underground, a depth clearly below the water table.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.524

香港的引水道共有45條,總長度大約120公里。

Hong Kong has a total of 45 catchwaters with a total length of about 120 kilometres.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.129

香港法例未規定地下管道抗震設計;地下公共喉管按國際標準設計,可承受一定程度地震。

Hong Kong legislation does not require underground pipelines to be designed to resist earthquakes; underground public pipes are designed to international standards and can withstand a certain degree of earthquake.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.563

香港供水不足的問題,香港中華總商會與工聯會曾數度向廣東省方面陳述。

Regarding Hong Kong's insufficient water supply, the Chinese General Chamber of Commerce and the Federation of Trade Unions repeatedly made representations to the Guangdong authorities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.70

香港將本地約三成土地劃作集水區,以盡可能匯集雨水。

Hong Kong has designated about thirty per cent of its land as catchment areas in order to collect as much rainwater as possible.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.26

香港街道一般每隔約100米設置一個消防栓。

Fire hydrants are generally installed about every 100 metres along Hong Kong streets.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

香港境內的水塘,僅愉景灣灌溉水塘例外,其餘均座落於郊野公園的界線之內。

All reservoirs in Hong Kong, with the sole exception of Discovery Bay Irrigation Reservoir, lie within the boundaries of country parks.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

香港境內設有十座灌溉水塘,當中有九座隸屬政府管轄,僅一座由私人持有,用途以供應農田灌溉為主。

There are ten irrigation reservoirs in Hong Kong, of which nine are under government management and only one is privately owned, mainly used to supply irrigation for farmland.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.47

香港其中一個貯水量最高的水塘為船灣淡水湖,其容積達230億立方米。

One of the reservoirs in Hong Kong with the highest storage capacity is Plover Cove Reservoir, with a volume of 23 billion cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.265

香港全部食水水塘的總容量之中,萬宜水庫及船灣淡水湖合計所佔比例大約為87%。

Of the total capacity of all fresh water reservoirs in Hong Kong, High Island Reservoir and Plover Cove Reservoir together account for about 87 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.266

香港特別行政區政府於二十餘幢政府建築物裝設太陽能熱水系統,相關集熱板合計覆蓋面積達二千五百平方米左右。

The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region installed solar water heating systems in more than twenty government buildings, with the related collector panels covering a total area of about 2,500 square metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.87

香港以海水沖廁普及,住宅食水實際人均用量僅稍多於國際每日170公升之水平。

With seawater flushing widely used in Hong Kong, actual per capita domestic freshwater consumption is only slightly above the international level of 170 litres per day.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.41

香港有10個灌溉水塘,其中9個屬政府,1個屬私人,總儲水量約150萬立方米。

Hong Kong has 10 irrigation reservoirs, of which 9 are government-owned and 1 is privately owned, with a total storage capacity of about 1.5 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.433

消防栓分為座墩式和鵝頸式兩類。

Fire hydrants are divided into two types: pillar and goose-neck.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

消防用水分為淡水和鹹水兩類,滅火功能相同。

Fire service water is divided into fresh water and salt water, and both have the same firefighting function.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

小型水力發電系統由水務署於屯門濾水廠負責設計與安裝,總裝機容量500千瓦,分兩期建設。

The small hydroelectric power system was designed and installed by the Water Supplies Department at Tuen Mun Treatment Works, with a total installed capacity of 500 kilowatts, built in two phases.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.93

崖城的天然氣供應至2000年代中期已接近枯竭。

The natural gas supply at Yacheng was nearly exhausted by the mid-2000s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.327

英方同樣藉由外交途徑與中央人民政府取得聯繫,期望能將東江水輸往香港。

The British side also contacted the Central People's Government through diplomatic channels, hoping to convey Dongjiang water to Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.70

由1863年往後直至1930年代,政府陸續興建了數座供應食水的水塘。

From 1863 onwards until the 1930s, the government built several reservoirs in succession to supply fresh water.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.46

由1960年代中期開始,水務局分階段將海水沖廁系統擴展,使其服務範圍涵蓋九龍所有地區及港島西區。

From the mid-1960s, the Waterworks Office extended the salt water flushing system in stages so that its service coverage included all areas of Kowloon and the Western District of Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.62

由二十世紀六十年代中葉起,香港所需淡水之中,絕大多數皆來自中國內地。

From the mid-1960s onwards, the vast majority of Hong Kong's fresh water has come from mainland China.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.70

原水送往濾水廠後,會先清除沉澱物與細小顆粒。

After raw water is sent to the treatment works, sediment and fine particles are first removed.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.286

在1980年代之前,由於地理條件所限,加上人口快速增加,香港面對嚴重的食水短缺,政府因此多次推行限水措施。

Before the 1980s, owing to geographical constraints and rapid population growth, Hong Kong faced severe water shortages, and the government therefore imposed water restriction measures on multiple occasions.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.45

在全面運作時,此設施每年的電力產出最高為4.8億度,約佔香港整體用電需求的百分之一。

At full operation, the facility generates a maximum of 480 million kilowatt-hours of electricity per year, accounting for about one per cent of Hong Kong's overall electricity demand.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.92

在隧道頂部設置了合計172條排水管,各管長度介乎24米與100米之間。

A total of 172 drainage pipes were installed on top of the tunnel, each between 24 metres and 100 metres in length.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.524

在太平洋戰爭爆發之前,已有大約五十七公里的引水道完成興建。

Before the outbreak of the Pacific War, about 57 kilometres of catchwaters had been completed.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.129

在香港食水水塘的總容量之中,萬宜水庫與船灣淡水湖合計所佔比例為85%。

Of the total capacity of Hong Kong's fresh water reservoirs, High Island Reservoir and Plover Cove Reservoir together account for 85 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.433

在以往,本港提供食用水的公營及私營水塘數目超過二十個。

In the past, there were more than twenty public and private reservoirs supplying fresh water in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.44

在英國佔領香港的早期階段,當地居民數量不多,地下的水源為當時供應食水的重要途徑之一。

In the early period of the British occupation of Hong Kong, the local population was small, and underground water sources were one of the important means of supplying drinking water at the time.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.28

中電擬為龍鼓灘發電廠加裝兩臺各600兆瓦的燃氣發電機組。

CLP plans to add two 600-megawatt gas-fired generating units to the Black Point Power Station.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.327

中電在龍鼓灘發電廠建造兩座天然氣接收站,並鋪設兩條海底輸氣管道。

CLP built two natural gas receiving stations at the Black Point Power Station and laid two submarine gas pipelines.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.327

自廣東省開始供應東江水予香港,本地淡水短缺的困境大致上已得到化解。

Since Guangdong began supplying Dongjiang water to Hong Kong, the local shortage of fresh water has largely been resolved.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.28

座墩式消防栓安裝在直徑較大喉管,常見於市區街道,約佔總數八成。

Pillar fire hydrants are installed on larger-diameter pipes and are common in urban streets, accounting for about 80 per cent of the total.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.69

T.PARK 會把多出的電力供應給公共電網,據當局評估,該等電力足以應付 4000 個家庭的用電需求。

T·PARK will supply surplus electricity to the public power grid, and according to the authorities' assessment, this electricity is enough to meet the power needs of 4,000 households.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.92

1971年之前,香港尚未建立完整的社會福利制度,政府向有需要人士提供的支援,基本上只是為解決住屋與膳食問題而設的短期安排。

Before 1971, Hong Kong had not yet established a comprehensive social welfare system, and government support for those in need was basically short-term arrangements to address housing and food problems.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.61

巴陵育嬰堂自1870年代開始,專門接收失明、失聰、無法言語或行動不便的嬰兒。

From the 1870s, the Baling Foundling Hospital specifically took in infants who were blind, deaf, unable to speak, or unable to move.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.611

保良局於香港設立的服務單位數目逾301個。

The Po Leung Kuk has established more than 301 service units in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

到了1920年代,香港的教會孤兒院依然收容從內地轉送而來的孤兒,當中有相當比例屬於殘障兒童。

By the 1920s, church orphanages in Hong Kong still took in orphans transferred from the mainland, a considerable proportion of whom were children with disabilities.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.611

東華三院設有長者服務單位62個、兒童及青少年服務單位71個、復康服務單位44個、社會企業單位23個,以及公共服務單位18個。

Tung Wah Group of Hospitals operates 62 elderly service units, 71 children and youth service units, 44 rehabilitation service units, 23 social enterprise units, and 18 public service units.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

多個慈善組織向該批難民給予援助及支援。

Several charitable organisations provided aid and support to these refugees.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口)(香港地方志中心) · p.400

光緒初年發生丁戊奇荒,東華醫院因參與賑濟而獲光緒皇帝頒賜「神威普佑」匾額。

During the early years of the Guangxu reign, the Dingwu Famine occurred, and Tung Wah Hospital was granted a plaque inscribed "神威普佑" by the Guangxu Emperor for its participation in famine relief.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

晚清至民國初期間,東華醫院屢次對內地水災、旱災及兵災提供賑濟,清朝皇帝與民國大總統均曾賜匾以表嘉許。

From the late Qing to the early Republic of China period, Tung Wah Hospital repeatedly provided relief for floods, droughts and wars in the mainland, and both Qing emperors and Presidents of the Republic of China bestowed plaques in commendation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

香港賽馬會於該十年內支持超過一千個項目,範疇覆蓋十方面,包括青年發展、體育康樂、復康服務、醫療衞生、家庭服務、環境保護、扶貧救急、長者服務、教育培訓及藝術文化。

During that decade the Hong Kong Jockey Club supported more than a thousand projects across ten areas, including youth development, sports and recreation, rehabilitation services, medical and health services, family services, environmental protection, poverty alleviation and emergency relief, elderly services, education and training, and arts and culture.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

香港社會一直延續並弘揚中國扶貧濟困的傳統慈善文化。

Hong Kong society has continuously carried on and promoted China's traditional charitable culture of helping the poor and relieving the distressed.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

在香港,慈善組織之中,保良局與東華三院屬於發展規模相對龐大、淵源更為久遠的機構。

Among charitable organisations in Hong Kong, Po Leung Kuk and Tung Wah Group of Hospitals are relatively large in scale and longer established.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

這些慈善組織平日亦會供應教育、醫療及社會服務等不同範疇的恆常支援,並不限於戰亂或災害期間的大型救援工作。

These charitable organisations also provide regular support in various areas such as education, medical care and social services on ordinary days, not limited to large-scale relief work during wars or disasters.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83

自1990年代開始,只要中國內地出現嚴重天災,香港不同階層人士均積極捐款捐物,部分人更會直接奔赴受災現場。

Since the 1990s, whenever serious natural disasters occurred in mainland China, people from all walks of life in Hong Kong actively donated money and goods, and some even went directly to the disaster areas.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.83