On This Day / 歷史上的今日
23 April
志錄已收錄 20 條 4月23日 嘅條目，橫跨 16 個年份。 每條只記時間、地點、人物／組織，經去情感化、去敘事化處理，並附原書檔名同頁碼。
20 chronicle entries dated 23 April, spanning 16 years. Each records only time, place and people or organisations, with the source file and page number. Entries from volumes not yet published are not filled in, and no nearby date is substituted.
同一日日子相同、年份唔同 —— 唔一定同一件事。 · 志錄大事 · 全年份索引 · 呢日嘅 JSONSame calendar day, different years — not necessarily the same event.
涉及地點香港、新界東北、北京、英國、西區副食品批發市場Places appearing in these entries (not an exhaustive list of where events happened).
Chronicle entries dated 23 April (oldest first)
引用每條都可以引用：按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」，可以揀中文腳註／中文參考書目／APA／Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生，頁面一條都唔會手寫；年份取來源登記嘅出版年， 來源未登記出版年嘅，引文改用查閱日期並寫明。
Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.
《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事） Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)
中文腳註香港地方志中心，《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事），2020，頁 〈頁碼〉，/chronicle/archive/1877#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1877#〈條目編號〉
《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation
中文腳註香港地方志中心，《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（查閱日期 2026-10-18），頁 〈頁碼〉，/chronicle/archive/1980#〈條目編號〉。
APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1980#〈條目編號〉
Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉／〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.
1877-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1877, Hennessy completed the swearing-in procedure and assumed the post of Lieutenant Governor; on 6 June of the same year, the authorities announced through the Gazette that he had become the eighth Governor of Hong Kong, serving until he stepped down on 7 March 1882.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.163
1939-04-23 · 香港
The China School of Journalism was established in Hong Kong on 23 April 1939, with its opening ceremony held on the same day.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.238
1963-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1963, the Hong Kong government recognised the higher diploma awarded by Chung Chi, New Asia and United Colleges; however, graduates had to pass an English entrance examination before applying for government posts, the examination being held by the University of Hong Kong or the University of London and of matriculation standard.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.330
1966-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1966, the committee reviewing the law and practice of corporal punishment published its report, recommending that corporal punishment no longer be imposed on children under 14 and that flogging of prisoners be discontinued, initially on a three-year trial basis.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.347
1972-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1972, the SS Universe Campus, the world's first floating university founded by C. Y. Tung, founder of the Tung Group, arrived in Hong Kong for the first time, carrying 57 professors and 420 students; the ship replaced the Queen Elizabeth, which had been destroyed by fire in January of the same year, thereby fulfilling C. Y. Tung's wish to promote education at sea.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.376
1974-04-23 · 香港
The Family Planning Association held a conference at the Hilton Hotel on 23 April 1974 to discuss Hong Kong's population, that year being designated World Population Year by the United Nations.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.391
1980-04-23 · 新界東北
On 23 April 1980, the red tide subsided.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.525
1984-04-23 · 北京
On 23 April 1984, Li Hou, Deputy Director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council, together with Lu Ping, adviser to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, met in Beijing with 14 members of the Hong Kong Urban Council and District Boards.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.452
1986-04-23 · 英國
On 23 April 1986, then Home Secretary Douglas Hurd made a statement in the House of Commons announcing visa-free travel to the United Kingdom for holders of British National (Overseas) passports.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.464
1986-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1986, the predecessor of the World Trade Organization admitted Hong Kong, which joined as a separate customs territory and became its 91st contracting member.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.466
1990-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1990, the United Democrats of Hong Kong, the predecessor of the Democratic Party, was founded, with Martin Lee as its first chairman.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.490
1992-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 1992, the 100th flight under the voluntary repatriation arrangement for Vietnamese boat people, monitored by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, officially departed, returning 126 boat people to their homeland.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.501
1998-04-23 · 西區副食品批發市場
On 23 April 1998, the first central facility in Hong Kong specifically for slaughtering live ducks and waterfowl, located at the Western Wholesale Food Market, officially began operation.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.561
1998-04-23 · 香港
To prevent another outbreak of avian influenza, the facility separated live chickens from waterfowl under new measures.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.561
2003-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 2003, the Hong Kong SAR Government announced an $11.8 billion relief package covering rates concessions, waivers of government fees, tax refunds and commercial loan arrangements, aimed at stimulating economic recovery.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.602
2009-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 2009, the Hong Kong Science Park Biotechnology Centre was officially opened, providing laboratory space dedicated to life science research and development.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.656
2009-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 2009, the Legislative Council voted to pass a regulation on producer responsibility for products and plastic shopping bags.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育（香港地方志中心） · p.267
引用名稱法例／計劃 《2009年產品環保責任（塑膠購物袋）規例》（Product Eco-responsibility (Plastic Shopping Bags) Regulation 2009）
2013-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 2013, the government launched a project titled "Hong Kong: Our Home" lasting eight months, during which over 1,100 activities were organised in total.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.682
2014-04-23 · 香港
On 23 April 2014, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Philippine Government jointly issued an announcement regarding the 2010 Manila hostage incident.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.688
2014-04-23 · 香港
The joint statement set out specific measures to address the four demands of apology, compensation, accountability of the officials concerned and ensuring passenger safety.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》（公元前 5000 年至 2017 年，共 6,500 多條大事）（香港地方志中心） · p.688
香港志錄現時共 36501 條，其中只有 8766 條精確到日 —— 即係可以用嚟做日期頁嘅全部。 其餘條目原文只寫到年份或者月份，唔會被強行塞入某一天。
志錄只收已出版卷冊，所以「呢日有 9 條」唔代表「香港喺呢日只發生過 9 件事」， 而係「已收錄嘅卷冊之中，有 9 條可以對到呢一日」。未收錄嘅年份唔會補，亦唔會用鄰近日期頂替。
The archive holds 36501 entries, of which 8766 are dated to an exact day — those are the only ones used here. Entries dated only to a month or a year are never forced into a day. Coverage reflects published volumes only; missing years are not filled in.
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