Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1990 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1990

1990 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 345 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

345 atomic historical facts for 1990, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1990

《海洋氣候摘要》由天文臺負責編纂,該項工作最終於1990年按照既定安排結束。

The Marine Climatological Summary was compiled by the Observatory, and the work finally ended in 1990 as scheduled.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417

《商船(防止及控制污染)條例》由港府於1990年訂立。

The Merchant Shipping (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Ordinance was enacted by the Hong Kong Government in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.522

《香港康體發展局條例》由香港於1990年制定並公佈。

The Hong Kong Sports Development Board Ordinance was enacted and promulgated by Hong Kong in 1990.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.751

《香港學術評審局條例》於1990年在香港頒布。

The Hong Kong Council for Academic Accreditation Ordinance was enacted in Hong Kong in 1990.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.751

《紫荊》月刊於1990年面世,主要刊載關於兩岸三地與國際政治經濟的評論文章。

The monthly magazine Bauhinia was launched in 1990, mainly publishing commentary articles on the politics and economy of the two sides of the Strait, Hong Kong and international affairs.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1964年,南京紫金山天文臺發現編號2899的小行星,後來以邵逸夫星作為其名稱。

In 1964, the Purple Mountain Observatory in Nanjing discovered asteroid number 2899, which was later named Run Run Shaw.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年,茶果嶺高嶺土礦場因不敵意大利等國競爭而停止經營。

In 1990, the Cha Kwo Ling kaolin mine ceased operation after losing out to competition from countries such as Italy.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.140

1990年,大氣中二氧化硫全年平均濃度為25微克/立方米。

In 1990, the annual average concentration of sulphur dioxide in the atmosphere was 25 micrograms per cubic metre.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.355

1990年,當局發出《技術備忘錄》,訂明排往排水及污水系統的流出物標準及污染物上限。

In 1990, the authorities issued a Technical Memorandum setting out effluent standards and pollutant limits for discharges into drainage and sewerage systems.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.282

1990年,莫雅頓促成太古海洋實驗室成立,該室今稱太古海洋科學研究所。

In 1990, Morton facilitated the establishment of the Swire Marine Laboratory, now known as the Swire Institute of Marine Science.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.305

1990年,斯科特野外研習中心在米埔建成,用作野外研究。

In 1990, the Scott Field Study Centre was completed in Mai Po for field research.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.141

1990年,天文臺總部大樓內一個標記為09724N的重力測量基點,所量得之重力值為978,754.47×10-5ms-2。

In 1990, a gravity base point marked 09724N in the Observatory Headquarters building recorded a gravity value of 978,754.47×10-5ms-2.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.204

1990年,香港監測站錄得二氧化硫最高日平均值342微克/立方米,2016年跌至49微克/立方米。

In 1990, Hong Kong monitoring stations recorded a maximum daily average sulphur dioxide level of 342 micrograms per cubic metre, which fell to 49 micrograms per cubic metre in 2016.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.233

1990年,香港勞動人口的整體失業率統計為1.3%。

In 1990, the overall unemployment rate of Hong Kong's labour force was 1.3%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.526

1990年,香港錄得磁偏角1度50.0分偏西,其餘地磁參數不適用。

In 1990, Hong Kong recorded a magnetic declination of 1 degree 50.0 minutes west, with the remaining geomagnetic parameters not applicable.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.669

1990年,香港男性吸煙比率為28.5%,女性為2.6%。

In 1990, the smoking rate among Hong Kong males was 28.5%, and among females 2.6%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.614

1990年,香港天文臺總部大樓重力測量基點的觀測值為978,754.47±0.028。

In 1990, the observed value at the gravity base station of the Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters building was 978,754.47±0.028.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.665

1990年,香港至北京氣象線路速度為9.6 kbps。

In 1990, the speed of the meteorological circuit from Hong Kong to Beijing was 9.6 kbps.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.679

1990年,香港製定《公共財政(修訂)條例》。

In 1990, Hong Kong enacted the Public Finance (Amendment) Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.751

1990年,香港製定《醫院管理局條例》。

In 1990, Hong Kong enacted the Hospital Authority Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.751

1990年,粵港成立粵港環境保護聯絡小組。

In 1990, Guangdong and Hong Kong established the Guangdong-Hong Kong Environmental Protection Liaison Group.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.215

1990年8月,香港月平均相對濕度最低為75%。

In August 1990, the lowest monthly mean relative humidity in Hong Kong was 75 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.292

1990年代,港府展開淨化海港計劃。

In the 1990s, the Hong Kong government launched the Harbour Area Treatment Scheme.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.515

1990年代,灣仔北發展為毗鄰中環的商業區。

In the 1990s, Wan Chai North developed into a commercial district adjacent to Central.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.97

1990年代,香港開展海洋哺乳動物科研。

In the 1990s, Hong Kong began scientific research on marine mammals.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.359

1990年代,香港市面所售虎紋蛙全部來自進口,本地個體不再出售。

In the 1990s, all tiger frogs sold in Hong Kong markets were imported, and local individuals were no longer sold.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.336

1990年代,香港天文臺為赤鱲角新機場計劃研究風切變及湍流探測系統。

In the 1990s, the Hong Kong Observatory studied wind shear and turbulence detection systems for the new airport at Chek Lap Kok.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.409

1990年代,鴨脷洲發電廠舊址重建為海怡半島。

In the 1990s, the former Ap Lei Chau Power Station site was redeveloped into South Horizons.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.91

1990年代,研究測定大嶼山火山羣流紋巖年齡約為一億四千四百萬年。

In the 1990s, studies determined that the rhyolite of the Lantau Volcanic Group was about 144 million years old.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.164

1990年代,研究以銣鍶定年法測定糧船灣組玻璃凝灰岩,獲得約一億三千五百萬年絕對年齡。

In the 1990s, studies using rubidium-strontium dating on the vitric tuff of the High Island Formation obtained an absolute age of about 135 million years.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.164

1990年代,研究以銣鍶定年法測定鴨脷洲組玻璃凝灰岩,獲得約一億四千萬年絕對年齡。

In the 1990s, studies using rubidium-strontium dating on the vitric tuff of the Ap Lei Chau Formation obtained an absolute age of about 140 million years.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.164

1990年代,政府推出清潔龍宣傳形象。

In the 1990s, the Government launched the Clean Dragon mascot.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.479

1990年代初,赤鱲角新機場及相關工程填海,引起香港社會關注中華白海豚。

In the early 1990s, the reclamation for the new airport at Chek Lap Kok and related works raised public concern in Hong Kong about the Chinese white dolphin.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.372

1990年代初,赤鱲角新機場及相關填海工程展開,範圍涵蓋中華白海豚出沒水域。

In the early 1990s, the new airport at Chek Lap Kok and associated reclamation works began, covering waters where Chinese white dolphins occur.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.164

1990年代初,維多利亞港水質遭受污染,主因是每天約180萬立方米的污水排入海港。

In the early 1990s, the water quality of Victoria Harbour was polluted, mainly because about 1.8 million cubic metres of sewage were discharged into the harbour each day.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.528

1990年代舊式焚化爐停用前,由機電工程署負責營運。

Before the old incinerators ceased operation in the 1990s, they were operated by the Electrical and Mechanical Services Department.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.40

1990年代開始,香港大學地球科學系學者就地下水展開了若干個案研究。

From the 1990s onwards, scholars of the Department of Earth Sciences of the University of Hong Kong conducted several case studies on groundwater.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.535

1990年代末,鹽田梓居民遷往海外或市區,島上一度荒蕪。

In the late 1990s, residents of Yim Tin Tsai moved overseas or to urban areas, and the island was once deserted.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.119

1990年代期間,詹志勇針對市區多個深度的土壤樣本,就其物理性質進行了研究。

During the 1990s, Jim Chi-yung conducted research on the physical properties of soil samples at various depths in urban areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.190

1990年代起,天文臺添置多項先進設備,並投入儀器與系統研發。

From the 1990s onwards, the Observatory acquired a number of advanced facilities and invested in instrument and system research and development.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.243

1990年代起,香港大學展開鳥類食性、傳播種子能力及市區雀鳥生態等研究。

From the 1990s, the University of Hong Kong began research on bird diets, seed dispersal ability and urban bird ecology.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.343

1990年代起,香港政府開始實施有關污染管制的白皮書,環保署的編制亦隨之擴充。

Since the 1990s, the Hong Kong Government began implementing a white paper on pollution control, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Department was expanded accordingly.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.34

1990年代以來三十年間,喜鵲在香港的分佈範圍縮窄了六成。

Over the three decades since the 1990s, the distribution range of the magpie in Hong Kong shrank by sixty per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.356

1990年代中期,香港出現民間天氣網站「香港地下天文臺」,提供天氣資料交流平臺。

In the mid-1990s, the civilian weather website "Hong Kong Underground Observatory" emerged in Hong Kong, providing a platform for the exchange of weather information.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.387

1990年代中期起,政府與非政府組織推出針對刺胞動物的保育措施。

From the mid-1990s, the government and non-governmental organisations introduced conservation measures targeting cnidarians.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.441

1990年代中期起嘉道理農場研究蘭花並實施遷地保育,同時為全港蘭花進行評估。

From the mid-1990s, Kadoorie Farm studied orchids and implemented ex-situ conservation, while assessing orchids across Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.178

1990年代中以後,深圳和香港新界西北部經濟高速發展,產生排放,導致后海灣水質處於較低水平。

After the mid-1990s, rapid economic development in Shenzhen and the northwestern New Territories of Hong Kong generated emissions, causing the water quality of Deep Bay to remain at a relatively low level.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.511

1990年訂定「技術備忘錄」,列明工業牌照排放污水標準指引。

In 1990, a 'technical memorandum' was established, setting out guidelines for effluent discharge standards for industrial licences.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.278

1990年落成的城門隧道在針山舊礦場下方穿過。

The Shing Mun Tunnels, completed in 1990, pass beneath the old Needle Hill mine.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.117

1990年香港家庭住戶有155.9萬戶,平均每戶4人,每月收入中位數9400元。

In 1990, Hong Kong had 1.559 million domestic households, with an average of 4 persons per household and a median monthly income of HK$9,400.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.706

1990年香港死亡人數為29,136人,粗死亡率為5.2‰,標準化死亡率為10.8‰。

In 1990, the number of deaths in Hong Kong was 29,136, the crude death rate was 5.2‰, and the standardised death rate was 10.8‰.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.338

1990年至2017年,啟德河年均徑流量2.33億立方米,為全港最高。

From 1990 to 2017, the Kai Tak River recorded an average annual runoff of 233 million cubic metres, the highest in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

昂船洲於1990年代陸續建成兩項設施,分別是污水處理廠與西九龍公路。

In the 1990s, two facilities were successively completed on Stonecutters Island, namely a sewage treatment plant and the West Kowloon Highway.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.111

標本館由嘉道理農場暨植物園在1990年設立,收藏數量逾18,000份。

The herbarium was established by Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden in 1990 and holds more than 18,000 specimens.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.452

城門河地處新界中部,坐落於大帽山東南方向,一九九零年至二零一七年期間,每年平均徑流量達四千六百萬立方米。

The Shing Mun River is located in the central New Territories, to the southeast of Tai Mo Shan, and recorded an average annual runoff of 46 million cubic metres between 1990 and 2017.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.447

赤鱲角本是盧氏小樹蛙棲居的四個離島其中一個,至1990年代初獲選作新機場選址,其種羣或會因工程而受到波及。

Chek Lap Kok was one of the four outlying islands inhabited by Romer's tree frog, and when it was chosen in the early 1990s as the site of the new airport, its population might be affected by the works.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.333

赤鱲角島的搶救性考古發掘工作由香港考古學會負責統籌,整個過程歷時九個月。

The rescue archaeological excavation on Chek Lap Kok Island was coordinated by the Hong Kong Archaeological Society, and the entire process lasted nine months.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

此項計劃在油麻地至荔枝角一帶的海岸填取土地,總面積達340公頃,最終於2003年完成。

This project reclaimed land along the coast from Yau Ma Tei to Lai Chi Kok, with a total area of 340 hectares, and was completed in 2003.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

此項填海計劃屬於歷來於市區所推行規模最龐大的同類工程。

This reclamation project is the largest of its kind ever undertaken in the urban area.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

此項甄選安排可提名五萬位符合資格的家庭戶主,連同其伴侶與未滿十八歲之子女,不必離開香港便能辦理登記,取得英國公民身分。

This selection scheme could nominate 50,000 eligible heads of household, together with their partners and children under 18, to register for British citizenship without leaving Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.433

氮氧化物排放量於1990年為136,100公噸,至1996年已減少至69,204公噸。

Nitrogen oxides emissions were 136,100 tonnes in 1990 and decreased to 69,204 tonnes by 1996.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.233

到了1990年,香港受都市建設影響,僅餘兩處重力觀測點,一處設於天文臺,另一處則在美國駐港領事館。

By 1990, as a result of urban development, only two gravity observation points remained in Hong Kong, one at the Observatory and the other at the United States Consulate General in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.203

到了二十世紀九十年代末期,造林不僅著眼於重建遭山火損毀的坡地與地貌,同時也引入多樣化的原生物種樹木,藉此令生物多樣性得以提高。

By the late 1990s, afforestation not only focused on restoring slopes and landforms damaged by hill fires but also introduced diverse native tree species to enhance biodiversity.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.68

到了二十世紀九十年代末期,諸如殼鬥科、桃金娘科、山茶科及樟科等原生樹木品種,已慢慢變成造林時所採用的主流選擇。

By the late 1990s, native tree species such as Fagaceae, Myrtaceae, Theaceae and Lauraceae had gradually become the mainstream choices used in afforestation.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.68

鄧蓮如因而晉身英國上議院,成為首位取得英國終身貴族身分的華人。

Lydia Dunn thereby entered the House of Lords, becoming the first ethnic Chinese to receive a British life peerage.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

二十世紀九十年代初期,香港樓市興旺,南生圍區域地勢平坦的濕地具備興建高級住宅的條件,因而吸引本地地產商目光。

In the early 1990s, Hong Kong's property market was booming, and the flat wetland in the Nam Sang Wai area was suitable for building luxury residential properties, thus attracting the attention of local developers.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.552

發掘所得文物涵蓋陶器、瓷品、石製工具、青銅製品以及銅錢等多個類別。

The artefacts unearthed covered multiple categories including pottery, porcelain, stone tools, bronze objects and copper coins.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

該大廈由貝聿銘設計,他是美籍華裔建築師。

The building was designed by I. M. Pei, a Chinese-American architect.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

該局專責建立學術評審機制,以保證香港頒授的學術資格達到國際水平。

The Council is responsible for establishing an academic accreditation mechanism to ensure that academic qualifications awarded in Hong Kong meet international standards.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

該條例旨在防止及控制船舶造成的污染。

The Ordinance aims to prevent and control pollution caused by ships.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.285

該小組按年舉行會議,就專家小組與八個專題小組所提交的年度工作報告進行審議。

The group meets annually to review the annual work reports submitted by the expert group and eight thematic groups.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.215

改組後,環境保護署增設空氣質素、廢物設施及環境評估及噪音等科。

After restructuring, the Environmental Protection Department added divisions for air quality, waste facilities, and environmental assessment and noise.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.34

根據紀錄,1990至1991年度期間,香港郊野共錄得417宗山火,遭波及的樹木數量為89,400棵。

According to records, during 1990-91, 417 hill fires were recorded in Hong Kong's countryside, affecting 89,400 trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.85

根據紀錄,大長翼蝠於1990年首次在香港島與蓮麻坑礦洞被發現。

According to records, the great bent-winged bat was first found in 1990 on Hong Kong Island and in the Lin Ma Hang mine caves.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.366

根據統計,香港於1990年錄得的登記結婚總數達47,168宗。

According to statistics, the total number of registered marriages recorded in Hong Kong in 1990 was 47,168.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.674

根據統計數據,1990年共有27,976人以單程證方式移居香港。

According to statistics, a total of 27,976 people migrated to Hong Kong with one-way permits in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.441

關於1990年以前的同類申請紀錄,警務處並未予以保留。

The Police did not retain records of similar applications before 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.426

國務院港澳辦主任魯平、該辦原主任姬鵬飛,以及該辦原副主任李後等人士,一同接見了該訪問團。

Lu Ping, Director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council, Ji Pengfei, former Director of the Office, and Li Hou, former Deputy Director of the Office, among others, jointly received the delegation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

紅頰獴於1990年在米埔首次被發現。

The small Indian mongoose was first discovered in Mai Po in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.361

紅頰獴這種動物,於1990年在米埔首次被人們記錄發現。

The small Indian mongoose was first recorded in Mai Po in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.362

環境保護署由1990年開始,逐年進行溫室氣體排放源的調查並彙整相關清單。

Starting from 1990, the Environmental Protection Department conducted annual surveys of greenhouse gas emission sources and compiled relevant inventories.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.366

環境保護署執行防污法規、審核環境影響評估、規劃廢物污水設施及推動環保教育。

The Environmental Protection Department enforces anti-pollution legislation, reviews environmental impact assessments, plans waste and sewage facilities, and promotes environmental education.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.34

環境保護署自1990年起建議中電與港燈採用煙氣脫硫技術、低硫煤及煙囪污染控制設備。

Since 1990, the Environmental Protection Department has recommended that China Light & Power and Hongkong Electric adopt flue gas desulphurisation, low-sulphur coal and chimney pollution control equipment.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.233

環境運動委員會的委員於1990年由港督作出任命。

The members of the Environmental Campaign Committee were appointed by the Governor in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.43

環境運動委員會向環保團體提供撥款並為港府提供政策建議。

The Environmental Campaign Committee provides funding to green groups and offers policy advice to the Hong Kong Government.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

環境運動委員會於1990年設立,負責向社會推廣環境保護教育,其委員由特區行政長官作出任命。

The Environmental Campaign Committee was established in 1990 to promote environmental protection education to the community, with its members appointed by the Chief Executive of the SAR.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.448

環境運動委員會於1990年設立。

The Environmental Campaign Committee was established in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.43

灰喜鵲至1990年代後期逐漸消失。

The azure-winged magpie gradually disappeared by the late 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.348

基金會以米埔累積的實踐為基礎,向亞洲各地包括中國內地的濕地管理從業者與政府人員開辦培訓課程。

Based on the practices accumulated at Mai Po, the Foundation provides training courses for wetland management practitioners and government officials across Asia, including Mainland China.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.141

尖沙咀火車總站鐘樓於1990年獲列作法定古蹟。

The clock tower of the Tsim Sha Tsui railway terminus was listed as a declared monument in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.119

江豚生態及擱淺研究亦於1990年代陸續開展。

Studies on the ecology and stranding of finless porpoises also began in the 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.359

截至1990年代初,米埔與尖鼻嘴周邊地區仍可發現食蟹獴的本地種羣,其存活狀況已獲確認。

By the early 1990s, a local population of crab-eating mongooses could still be found in the areas around Mai Po and Tsim Bei Tsui, and their survival had been confirmed.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.361

進行勘測期間,磁力儀會被安置於船隻後方,下潛至五米到十米的水深範圍內,以量度磁場的強弱程度;而測線之間的距離通常介乎二百米至五百米之間。

During surveys, the magnetometer is towed behind the vessel and lowered to a water depth of five to ten metres to measure the strength of the magnetic field, with survey lines usually spaced between 200 and 500 metres apart.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.210

井欄樹流域於1990年至2017年間,錄得年均徑流量約600萬立方米。

Between 1990 and 2017, the Tseng Lan Shue catchment recorded an average annual runoff of about 6 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.446

警務處在1990年接獲的申請數目為69,275宗,翌年上升至73,783宗,到1992年則下降至67,730宗。

The number of applications received by the Police in 1990 was 69,275, rising to 73,783 the following year and falling to 67,730 in 1992.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.426

立法會祕書處的分析顯示,自1990年代開始,經濟擴張步伐放緩,高層職位的增設未能追上人才培育的速度,導致高學歷人士面臨職位錯配的情況。

An analysis by the Legislative Council Secretariat showed that since the 1990s, the pace of economic expansion slowed, and the creation of senior positions could not keep up with the speed of talent development, resulting in job mismatch for highly educated persons.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.581

兩地共同開辦培訓班,對象為來自內地的濕地管理從業員。

The two places jointly organised training courses for wetland management practitioners from the Mainland.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.612

林蘊盈博士是水質監測領域的先驅,她於1990年因病離世。

Dr Lin Wan-ying was a pioneer in the field of water quality monitoring, and she passed away from illness in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.370

劉惠寧於二十世紀九十年代在港大修讀博士學位,探討本地兩棲類如何運用棲息環境,並從事盧氏小樹蛙的保護工作。

In the 1990s, Lau Wai-ning pursued a doctoral degree at HKU, studying how local amphibians use their habitats and working on the conservation of the Romer's tree frog.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.327

路政署亦為公路項目推行環境影響評估與監察。

The Highways Department also carried out environmental impact assessments and monitoring for highway projects.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.40

美國駐港領事館地庫一個測量點,編號為09724B,在1990年量度到的重力值達978,755.85×10-5ms-2。

A survey point in the basement of the United States Consulate General in Hong Kong, numbered 09724B, recorded a gravity value of 978,755.85×10-5ms-2 in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.204

男女就業不足率差距最小為1990年,僅0.1個百分點。

The smallest gap between male and female underemployment rates was in 1990, at only 0.1 percentage point.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.521

南區水質管制區的水質指標達標率於1990年攀升至84%,為歷來最高水平。

The compliance rate with water quality objectives in the Southern Water Control Zone rose to 84% in 1990, the highest level on record.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.512

南生圍及甩洲一帶地塊,於1990年由恆基兆業地產有限公司購入。

The land in the Nam Sang Wai and Lut Chau area was purchased by Henderson Land Development Company Limited in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.552

年滿18歲者可以訂立遺囑與合約,也可出任公司董事;直接選舉選民年齡維持21歲。

Persons aged 18 or above may make wills and contracts, and may serve as company directors; the voting age for direct elections remains 21.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

前往加拿大就讀的人數,過往於1858人與5681人之間波動,自1990年起呈減少趨勢,至2001年錄得2301人。

The number of people going to Canada to study had previously fluctuated between 1,858 and 5,681, and showed a declining trend from 1990, recording 2,301 in 2001.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.635

沙角尾溪於1990年至2017年間,年均徑流量錄得349萬立方米。

Between 1990 and 2017, Sha Kok Mei Stream recorded an average annual runoff of 3.49 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.447

首次違反者若把有毒或有害物質傾倒至公共污水管道,可被判處罰款40萬元及入獄1年;再次違反者則可被判處罰款100萬元及入獄2年。

First-time offenders who dump toxic or harmful substances into public sewers may be fined $400,000 and imprisoned for 1 year; repeat offenders may be fined $1,000,000 and imprisoned for 2 years.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.282

踏入1990年初期,研究確認食蟹獴並未在本地消失,其種羣集中棲息於米埔與尖鼻嘴附近區域。

In the early 1990s, research confirmed that the crab-eating mongoose had not disappeared locally, with its population concentrated in the areas near Mai Po and Tsim Bei Tsui.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.362

踏入1990年代,市民對環境保護的警覺性日漸增強,維多利亞港水域縮減、岸線風貌遭到破壞,以及船隻往來安全等議題,遂引起社會各界注視。

Entering the 1990s, public awareness of environmental protection grew, and issues such as the reduction of Victoria Harbour's water area, damage to the shoreline, and the safety of vessel traffic drew attention from all sectors of society.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.557

踏入1990年代,香港的空氣監測系統已累積可觀紀錄,並將之提供予市民查閱,成為亞洲區內率先對外披露同類數據的城市。

Entering the 1990s, Hong Kong's air monitoring system had accumulated substantial records and made them available for public inspection, becoming the first city in Asia to disclose such data.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.229

踏入1990年代,香港多間專上院校陸續開辦一系列新興學科,名稱均帶有「環境」二字,例如環境科學、環境管理及環境工程等領域。

Entering the 1990s, several tertiary institutions in Hong Kong successively offered a series of emerging disciplines, all with the word "environmental" in their names, such as environmental science, environmental management and environmental engineering.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.26

踏入1990年代,香港政府以具正義形象的「清潔龍」取代舊有標誌。

Entering the 1990s, the Hong Kong Government replaced the old mascot with the Clean Dragon, which had a righteous image.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.453

踏入1990年代,中國內地逐步興起三線閉殼龜的人工養殖產業。

Entering the 1990s, the artificial breeding industry for the three-striped box turtle gradually emerged in Mainland China.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.169

踏入1990年代初,維多利亞港每天接收大約180萬立方米污水,導致海港水質遭受污染。

Entering the early 1990s, Victoria Harbour received about 1.8 million cubic metres of sewage per day, causing pollution of the harbour's water quality.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.287

踏入二十世紀九十年代,該類博物館的到訪人數下降,未達三百萬。

Entering the 1990s, visitor numbers to this type of museum declined and did not reach three million.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.645

踏入九十年代,城市規劃已把防治污染視作其中一項核心要素與原則。

Entering the 1990s, pollution prevention had become one of the core elements and principles of urban planning.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.25

踏入九十年代,兩地展開金融領域協作,安排國有企業前來香港掛牌,發行H股,此舉被視為具象徵意義的重要里程碑。

Entering the 1990s, the two places began financial cooperation, arranging for state-owned enterprises to list in Hong Kong and issue H-shares, which was regarded as a symbolic and important milestone.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.46

踏入九十年代,香港政府以「清潔龍」取代舊有標誌,藉此代表清潔香港之形象。

Entering the 1990s, the Hong Kong Government replaced the old symbol with "Lap Sap Chung" (Cleaning Dragon) to represent the image of a clean Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.452

踏入九十年代,香港中文大學主導設立了一個食用菌研究單位,其後隨着相關教授離任,該中心停止運作。

Entering the 1990s, the Chinese University of Hong Kong led the establishment of an edible mushroom research unit, which later ceased operation after the departure of the professor concerned.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.525

踏入一九九零年代,香港政府訂立方針,針對交通聲浪超出標準的道路區段,推行工程改善,包括裝設隔音屏障與隔音罩,同時採用低噪音物料重新鋪設行車路面。

Entering the 1990s, the Hong Kong Government set out a policy to carry out engineering improvements on road sections where traffic noise exceeded standards, including installing noise barriers and noise enclosures and resurfacing carriageways with low-noise materials.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.200

太古海洋科學研究所由香港大學於1990年設立,選址鶴咀。

The Swire Institute of Marine Science was established by the University of Hong Kong in 1990 at Cape D'Aguilar.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.301

同一個月,龔如心分多次繳付,合計金額約為2800萬港元。

In the same month, Nina Wang paid in several instalments, amounting to about HK$28 million in total.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

透過新設道路及鐵路所實施的噪音管制,受惠人數各約為三十五萬與二十萬。

Noise control implemented through new roads and railways benefited about 350,000 and 200,000 people respectively.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.193

為配合大嶼山北部新機場的建設工程,漁農處將中華白海豚的基線調查工作交由香港大學負責。

To tie in with the construction of the new airport in northern Lantau, the Agriculture and Fisheries Department assigned the baseline survey of Chinese white dolphins to the University of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.359

為統籌突發輻射事故的監測與評估事宜,香港天文臺於一九九零年在總部成立了「輻射監測及評價中心」。

To coordinate the monitoring and assessment of sudden radiation incidents, the Hong Kong Observatory established the Radiation Monitoring and Assessment Centre at its headquarters in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.405

伍澤賡團隊自1990年代在東平洲及其他珊瑚區研究珊瑚羣落,並調查全港石珊瑚、八放珊瑚及黑珊瑚。

Since the 1990s, the team of Wu Zekang has studied coral communities at Tung Ping Chau and other coral areas, and surveyed stony corals, octocorals and black corals across Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.433

蜆殼公司於1990年提供資金,促成由香港地球之友統籌的蜆殼美境獎勵計劃成立。

In 1990, Shell provided funding that led to the establishment of the Shell Nature Conservation Award Scheme coordinated by Friends of the Earth (Hong Kong).

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.615

香港的噪音監測工作自1990年代開始推行。

Noise monitoring in Hong Kong has been carried out since the 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.397

香港康體發展局負責協調康體活動資源及培訓精英運動員。

The Hong Kong Sports Development Board was responsible for coordinating resources for sports and recreational activities and training elite athletes.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

香港科技大學與香港教育學院於1990年代陸續創立。

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the Hong Kong Institute of Education were successively founded in the 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.626

香港人口由1990年580萬增至1999年690萬。

Hong Kong's population increased from 5.8 million in 1990 to 6.9 million in 1999.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.192

香港小交響樂團於1990年創辦,並在1999年改組為職業樂團。

The Hong Kong Sinfonietta was founded in 1990 and reorganised into a professional orchestra in 1999.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.495

香港於1990年的溫室氣體排放量,以碳當量計算,大約是3.58萬噸。

In 1990, Hong Kong's greenhouse gas emissions amounted to approximately 35,800 tonnes in carbon equivalent.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.243

香港於1990年制定並實施《水污染管制(修訂)條例》。

Hong Kong enacted and implemented the Water Pollution Control (Amendment) Ordinance in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.626

香港政府於二十世紀九十年代已把礦場界定為退化地形,且規定營運階段須進行生態修復。

In the 1990s, the Hong Kong Government classified mines as degraded terrain and required ecological restoration during the operational stage.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.212

香港中文大學聯同廣州中山大學,於南丫島大灣遺址展開為期兩個月的考古發掘工作。

The Chinese University of Hong Kong, together with Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, carried out a two-month archaeological excavation at the Tai Wan site on Lamma Island.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

懸浮粒子排放量由1990年的7,657公噸,下降至1996年的4,078公噸。

Suspended particulates emissions fell from 7,657 tonnes in 1990 to 4,078 tonnes in 1996.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.233

亞洲衞星一號的擁有者為亞洲衞星通訊有限公司,此企業乃香港和黃、英國大東電報集團與中國中信集團三方合資建立。

AsiaSat 1 was owned by Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company Limited, a joint venture established by Hong Kong's Hutchison Whampoa, Britain's Cable & Wireless and China's CITIC Group.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

亞洲衞星一號為中國首顆成功升空的商用衞星,亦是亞洲區首枚商業通訊衞星。

AsiaSat 1 was China's first successfully launched commercial satellite and Asia's first commercial communications satellite.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

鹽田梓的居民隨着社會環境轉變,逐步移居外國或遷入市區,該村在1990年代末一度變得荒涼。

As the social environment changed, the residents of Yim Tin Tsai gradually emigrated or moved into the urban areas, and the village became desolate for a time in the late 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.118

一九九零年,到訪香港的旅客數目為五百九十三萬人次,而旅遊業所帶來的收益則有三百八十億元。

In 1990, the number of visitors to Hong Kong was 5.93 million, and tourism revenue amounted to 38 billion dollars.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.42

一九九零年,發電廠排放的三種污染物佔全港總量比例分別是:二氧化硫84.9%、氮氧化物71.5%、懸浮粒子53.6%。

In 1990, the three pollutants emitted by power plants accounted for the following proportions of Hong Kong's total: sulphur dioxide 84.9%, nitrogen oxides 71.5%, and suspended particulates 53.6%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.233

一九九零年,全港吸煙者數目達六十九萬一千九百人,相當於十五歲或以上人口的百分之十五點七。

In 1990, the number of smokers in Hong Kong reached 691,900, equivalent to 15.7% of the population aged 15 or above.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.614

一九九零年,太古基金向香港大學提供資助,用以在石澳鶴咀創辦太古海洋生物研究所。

In 1990, the Swire Trust provided funding to the University of Hong Kong to establish the Swire Institute of Marine Science at Cape D'Aguilar, Shek O.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.614

一九九零年,香港天文臺投入一項名為SPECTRUM的跨國協作計劃,針對熱帶氣旋的觀測工作展開研究。

In 1990, the Hong Kong Observatory joined a multinational collaborative programme called SPECTRUM to conduct research on the observation of tropical cyclones.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.420

一九九零年,香港通過並實施《臨時機場管理局條例》。

In 1990, Hong Kong passed and implemented the Provisional Airport Authority Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.751

一九九零年,香港政府決定在青衣建設化學廢物處理中心,所需費用為十三億港元。

In 1990, the Hong Kong Government decided to build a chemical waste treatment centre on Tsing Yi at a cost of HK$1.3 billion.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.273

一九九零年代,天水圍預留區的屋苑發展項目面積約二百二十公頃,可建約三萬七千個住宅單位,相關工程研究亦涵蓋環境研究。

In the 1990s, the housing estate development project in the Tin Shui Wai reserved area covered about 220 hectares and could provide about 37,000 residential units, and the related engineering study also covered environmental studies.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.296

一九九零年代,香港每千名女嬰對應的男嬰平均數為1079名。

In the 1990s, the average number of male babies per 1,000 female babies in Hong Kong was 1,079.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

一九九零年代末,香港政府推算,本港全部現有堆填區將於二零一五年達到飽和。

In the late 1990s, the Hong Kong government estimated that all existing landfills in Hong Kong would reach saturation by 2015.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.199

一九九零年代中期,香港賽馬會於滘西洲建設向公眾開放的高爾夫球場,期間為建造灌溉用水庫,導致零點五公頃紅樹林遭受損毀。

In the mid-1990s, the Hong Kong Jockey Club built a public golf course on Kau Sai Chau, during which the construction of an irrigation reservoir led to the destruction of 0.5 hectares of mangrove.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.134

伊中偽蜻於一九九零年代在沙羅洞被錄得,屬全球首度發現,此紀錄令該地獲確認為香港具重要性的蜻蜓棲息處。

Macromia katae was recorded at Sha Lo Tung in the 1990s, being the first discovery in the world, and this record led to the site being recognised as an important dragonfly habitat in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.393

因周邊地方開發以及居民撿拾龜卵等人為影響,到了1990年代,只有南丫島深灣一處仍能見到綠海龜按時上岸產卵。

Due to surrounding development and human impacts such as residents collecting turtle eggs, by the 1990s only Sham Wan on Lamma Island still saw green turtles coming ashore to lay eggs on schedule.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.339

因周邊地方開發與人類活動幹擾,到了1990年代,僅餘南丫島深灣一處,綠海龜依然按時上岸產卵。

Due to surrounding development and human disturbance, by the 1990s only Sham Wan on Lamma Island remained where green turtles still came ashore to lay eggs on schedule.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.244

英國建築研究院所開發的BREEAM,乃世界上最早出現的綠色建築評估與認證制度,並於1990年正式向公眾推出。

BREEAM, developed by the Building Research Establishment in the United Kingdom, was the world's first green building assessment and certification system and was officially launched to the public in 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.591

英國在1990年制定並公佈了《英國國籍(香港)法令》。

The United Kingdom enacted and promulgated the British Nationality (Hong Kong) Order 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.740

由1990年代開始,香港大型企業逐步將環保因素納入其企業管治體系,而環境、社會及管治(ESG)框架可謂當中最具代表性的做法。

From the 1990s, large Hong Kong enterprises gradually incorporated environmental factors into their corporate governance systems, and the environmental, social and governance (ESG) framework may be regarded as the most representative practice among them.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.28

由1990年代起,以電腦運算為基礎的數值天氣預報模式,逐漸成為天文臺預報熱帶氣旋的核心工具。

From the 1990s onwards, computer-based numerical weather prediction models gradually became the core tool of the Observatory for forecasting tropical cyclones.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.615

由1990年代起直至2017年,該專家小組之下劃分了八個專題小組。

From the 1990s until 2017, eight sub-groups were established under the expert group.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.215

由1990年代起至2017年為止,共有五宗司法覆核案件與《環評條例》相關,當中多數個案的爭議點在於研究概要及技術備忘錄所載要求的解釋方式。

From the 1990s to 2017, there were five judicial review cases related to the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance, with most disputes concerning the interpretation of requirements in the study briefs and technical memoranda.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.319

由1990年到1994年,每年移居海外的人數大概有六萬,之後就逐步減少。

From 1990 to 1994, the number of people emigrating each year was about 60,000, after which it gradually declined.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.430

由1990年到1999年,包括機場核心計劃在內的多項大型基建項目相繼動工。

From 1990 to 1999, a number of major infrastructure projects, including the Airport Core Programme, commenced successively.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.193

由1990年到1999年,香港海域水質整體變化不大,其中大約百分之八十達到水質指標要求。

From 1990 to 1999, the overall water quality of Hong Kong waters changed little, with about 80% meeting the water quality objectives.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.193

由1990年到2004年期間,香港空氣中的二氧化氮年均濃度逐步輕微增加。

From 1990 to 2004, the annual average concentration of nitrogen dioxide in Hong Kong's air gradually increased slightly.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.356

由1990年開始,大鵬灣及牛尾海的水質指標達標比率持續介乎75%至100%。

From 1990 onwards, the water quality compliance rate of Mirs Bay and Port Shelter remained between 75% and 100%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.376

由1990年開始,大鵬灣及牛尾海兩處的主要水質指標,整體達標比率一直處於75%至100%的區間內。

Starting from 1990, the overall compliance rate for key water quality objectives in Mirs Bay and Port Shelter has remained within the range of 75% to 100%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.375

由1990年開始,環保節每年均會舉行一次,此安排一直延續到2008年9月終止。

Starting from 1990, the Environmental Festival was held annually, and this arrangement continued until it ended in September 2008.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.453

由1990年開始,支聯會每逢6月4日均於維園舉行同類集會。

Starting from 1990, the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China has held a similar rally in Victoria Park every 4 June.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

由1990年開始至1993年期間,參與該案的綁匪陸續遭香港政府與臺灣方面逮捕並處以刑罰,而王德輝則從此失去蹤影。

From 1990 to 1993, the kidnappers involved in the case were successively arrested and punished by the Hong Kong government and the Taiwan authorities, while Wang Teh-hui was never seen again.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

由1990年開始至1999年為止,香港的人口錄得兩成的升幅。

From 1990 to 1999, Hong Kong's population recorded a 20% increase.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.192

由1990年開始至2012年為止,香港的電力最終使用量錄得81%的增幅。

From 1990 to 2012, Hong Kong's final electricity consumption recorded an 81% increase.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.209

由1990年起,政府為交通流量高的道路加裝隔音屏障與隔音罩,並於新落成的道路使用可降低噪音的鋪路材料。

From 1990 onwards, the Government installed noise barriers and enclosures on roads with high traffic flow and used noise-reducing paving materials on newly completed roads.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.244

由1990年起至1996年期間,舊式堆填區陸續停止運作,並自1996年展開修復工程。

From 1990 to 1996, old landfills ceased operation one after another, and restoration works began in 1996.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.257

由二十世紀九十年代開始,綠田園採用有機耕作模式,這種方式具備天然、無污染、健康與環保等特質。

From the 1990s onwards, the Produce Green Foundation adopted organic farming, which is natural, pollution-free, healthy and environmentally friendly.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.474

由二十世紀九十年代開始,七個位於香港各區的廢物轉運站陸續啟用。

From the 1990s onwards, seven refuse transfer stations in various districts of Hong Kong opened successively.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.257

由二十世紀九十年代開始,香港當局按照世界衞生組織《飲用水水質準則》對食水進行檢測。

Since the 1990s, the Hong Kong authorities have tested drinking water according to the World Health Organization's Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.286

由二十世紀九十年代末期到二零零零年,京士柏的年度蒸發量曾經先增加,其後又回落。

From the late 1990s to 2000, the annual evaporation at King's Park first increased and then fell again.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.345

由一九九零年代開始,香港森林覆蓋面積逐步增加,而大埔滘自然保護區的建設則較為成熟。

From the 1990s onwards, Hong Kong's forest cover gradually increased, while the development of Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve was relatively mature.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.375

由一九九零年代起,該等罕見蛇類在香港逐步於海拔較低的次生林中被記錄。

From the 1990s onwards, these rare snake species were gradually recorded in secondary forests at lower altitudes in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.335

由一九九零年代起直至二零二零年,京士柏錄得的太陽總輻射量已恢復至每平方米十四至十五兆焦耳的水平。

From the 1990s until 2020, the total solar radiation recorded at King's Park recovered to a level of 14 to 15 megajoules per square metre.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.344

由一九九零年代中期起至二零一五年期間,每年投身勞動市場並持有大學學位者,平均人數大概為四萬。

From the mid-1990s to 2015, the average annual number of university degree holders entering the labour market was approximately 40,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.581

由一九九零年代中期至二零一五年期間,擁有大學學位的人口中,不足五成可以擔任管理或專業職位。

From the mid-1990s to 2015, less than 50% of the population with a university degree could hold managerial or professional positions.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.582

由一九九零年開始至二零零三年期間,香港水域海牀所開採的海砂數量累計達到約二億七千萬立方米。

From 1990 to 2003, the cumulative quantity of marine sand extracted from the seabed of Hong Kong waters reached about 270 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.157

由一九九零年開始至二零一七年為止,東湧河每年平均錄得一千萬立方米的徑流量。

From 1990 to 2017, the Tung Chung River recorded an average annual runoff of 10 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.449

由一九九零年至二零一七年,屯門河的年均徑流量錄得2600萬立方米。

From 1990 to 2017, the Tuen Mun River recorded an average annual runoff of 26 million cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

由於排放二噁英與廢氣等緣故,香港的焚化爐已於1990年代停止運作並遭關閉。

Owing to the emission of dioxins and exhaust gases, Hong Kong's incinerators ceased operation and were closed in the 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.237

由於周邊地區的開發與人類活動所帶來的影響,到了1990年代,僅南丫島深灣仍能見到綠海龜按時上岸產卵。

Owing to the impact of development and human activity in the surrounding areas, by the 1990s only Deep Bay on Lamma Island still saw green turtles coming ashore to lay eggs on schedule.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.243

於二十世紀九十年代推行的噪音緩解措施,使數以十萬計的學生與居民從中得益。

Noise mitigation measures implemented in the 1990s benefited hundreds of thousands of students and residents.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.200

於該屆亞運會中,香港代表隊取得銀牌兩面、銅牌五面,而劍擊與武術則屬首次摘牌的項目。

At those Asian Games, the Hong Kong team won two silver medals and five bronze medals, with fencing and wushu being the events in which it won medals for the first time.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

於九十年代,本港有若干所原本只開辦非學位課程的專上學院,獲準升格成為大學。

In the 1990s, several tertiary institutions in Hong Kong that had originally offered only non-degree courses were permitted to upgrade to universities.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.625

於九十年代,居於深圳的港人子女構成跨境學童的主要部分,當時推算人數只有數百名。

In the 1990s, children of Hong Kong residents living in Shenzhen formed the main part of cross-boundary students, with an estimated number of only a few hundred at the time.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.437

於九十年代,香港地球之友把三色回收箱帶進公共屋邨。

In the 1990s, Friends of the Earth (Hong Kong) brought three-colour recycling bins into public housing estates.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.422

於一九九零年代,昂船洲北面進行填海工程,其後該處被納入九龍西部範圍,並歸入八號貨櫃碼頭之組成部分。

In the 1990s, reclamation was carried out to the north of Stonecutters Island, which was subsequently incorporated into the West Kowloon area and became part of Container Terminal 8.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.158

於一九九零年代,當局藉由推行交通管理方案以及設置行人專用街道,以減輕道路運輸所產生的噪音問題。

In the 1990s, the authorities implemented traffic management schemes and pedestrian streets to alleviate noise from road transport.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.246

約40萬名住在建築地盤附近的居民因噪音管制措施受惠。

About 400,000 residents living near construction sites benefited from noise control measures.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.193

粵港環境保護聯絡小組商討解決兩地空氣質素及大鵬灣、后海灣海水污染問題。

The Hong Kong-Guangdong Environmental Protection Liaison Group discussed solutions to air quality issues and seawater pollution in Mirs Bay and Deep Bay.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.27

粵港環境保護聯絡小組在1990年成立,負責訂立跨境空氣污染管控方針以及排放削減指標。

The Hong Kong-Guangdong Environmental Protection Liaison Group was established in 1990 to formulate cross-boundary air pollution control policies and emission reduction targets.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.221

在1990年代,南丫島深灣是唯一仍可定期觀察到綠海龜上岸產卵的地點。

In the 1990s, Deep Bay on Lamma Island was the only place where green turtles could still be regularly observed coming ashore to lay eggs.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.338

在1990年代,香港的路邊空氣污染主要由車輛排出的廢氣造成,此外,發電廠、工業設施、船舶以及建築工地同樣是污染來源之一。

In the 1990s, roadside air pollution in Hong Kong was mainly caused by vehicle emissions, while power plants, industrial facilities, vessels, and construction sites were also sources of pollution.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.197

在1990年代後期,當局公佈多項改善空氣質素的安排,包括改以石油氣的士替代柴油的士,以及引進超低硫柴油。

In the late 1990s, the authorities announced various arrangements to improve air quality, including replacing diesel taxis with LPG taxis and introducing ultra-low sulphur diesel.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.184

在1990年到2011年之間,中國內地共發現300個組織胞漿菌病個案,當中有75%的患者來自長江流域地區,而香港則只有3宗病例,相當於全國總數的1%。

Between 1990 and 2011, a total of 300 cases of histoplasmosis were found in mainland China, of which 75% of patients came from the Yangtze River basin region, while Hong Kong had only 3 cases, equivalent to 1% of the national total.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.538

在二十世紀九十年代,香港政府建造了三座策略性堆填區,最初估計其使用期限可延續至二零二零年。

In the 1990s, the Hong Kong government built three strategic landfills, initially estimated to last until 2020.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.199

在二十世紀九十年代初,警務處每年接獲的無犯罪紀錄證明書申請數目約為七萬份。

In the early 1990s, the Police received approximately 70,000 applications for certificates of no criminal conviction each year.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.426

在二十世紀九十年代末期,九廣鐵路落馬洲支線的建設方案起初打算穿越塱原濕地,惟該提案最後遭到否決,並改為採用隧道方式興建。

In the late 1990s, the construction plan for the KCR Lok Ma Chau Spur Line initially intended to cross the Long Valley wetland, but the proposal was finally rejected and tunnel construction was adopted instead.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.230

在沙羅洞錄得大約七十個蜻蜓品種,其中伊中偽蜻於二十世紀九十年代初期屬世界首度發現。

About 70 dragonfly species have been recorded at Sha Lo Tung, among which Macromia katae was first discovered in the world in the early 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.539

在同一期間,香港的本地生產總值錄得134%的升幅,而人口則增長了25%。

During the same period, Hong Kong's Gross Domestic Product recorded a 134% increase, while the population grew by 25%.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.209

在眾多以香港人姓名命名的小行星之中,邵逸夫星是首例。

Among the many asteroids named after Hong Kong people, Run Run Shaw was the first.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

噪音管制與預防措施令數十萬人得益,但道路交通噪音仍屬嚴重問題。

Noise control and prevention measures benefited hundreds of thousands of people, but road traffic noise remained a serious problem.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.193

中國內地文物鑑定專家楊伯達將這件牙璋評定為「港寶」。

Yang Boda, a cultural relic appraisal expert from mainland China, rated this tooth-shaped jade zhang as a "Hong Kong treasure".

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

中環該幢大樓高度達367.4米,共有70層,建造費用為11億元,在建成之時乃香港與亞洲最高之建築物。

The building in Central reached a height of 367.4 metres, had 70 storeys and cost 1.1 billion dollars to build, and was the tallest building in Hong Kong and Asia at the time of its completion.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

自1990年代初開始,環境保護署負責審視每一項規劃及發展提案。

Since the early 1990s, the Environmental Protection Department has been responsible for reviewing every planning and development proposal.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.215

自1990年代初起,香港植林活動為達成生態功能及生物多樣性提升之目的,對選用本地原生樹種愈加重視,並逐漸加以應用。

Since the early 1990s, Hong Kong's afforestation activities have placed increasing emphasis on and gradually applied local native tree species for the purpose of achieving ecological functions and enhancing biodiversity.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.72

自1990年代開始,房屋署於住宅屋邨與辦公大樓推行環境保護方案,以增強環保觀念。

Since the 1990s, the Housing Department has implemented environmental protection programmes in residential estates and office buildings to enhance environmental awareness.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

自1990年代開始,建築署負責污染控制、環境管理以及石棉清除等工程。

From the 1990s onwards, the Architectural Services Department was responsible for works including pollution control, environmental management and asbestos removal.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.40

自1990年代開始,教育署於校內展開降低噪音與清除石棉塗層的相關作業。

Since the 1990s, the Education Department has carried out work in schools related to noise reduction and the removal of asbestos coatings.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

自1990年代開始,路政署負責隔音屏障及噪音緩解工程的推展。

From the 1990s onwards, the Highways Department was responsible for taking forward noise barriers and noise mitigation works.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.40

自1990年代開始,水務署承擔該部門職務範圍內的環境管理與污染控制事宜。

From the 1990s onwards, the Water Supplies Department has undertaken environmental management and pollution control matters within the scope of its duties.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

自1990年代開始,香港政府先後編製了多份涵蓋整體及特定範疇的污染管控規劃,並就防治污染訂立更明確的目標與時間表。

From the 1990s onwards, the Hong Kong Government successively prepared a number of pollution control plans covering the overall and specific areas, and set clearer targets and timetables for pollution prevention and control.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.25

自1990年代開始,亞洲地區對龜類的貿易需求導致牠們被過度捕獵,令差不多全部龜類品種在野外的數目大幅下跌。

From the 1990s onwards, trade demand for turtles in Asia led to their over-hunting, causing populations of almost all turtle species in the wild to decline substantially.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.338

自1990年代開始,運輸署為石油氣公共小巴提供資助,並就底盤式功率機的安裝作出安排。

From the 1990s onwards, the Transport Department provided subsidies for LPG public light buses and made arrangements for the installation of chassis-type power machines.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

自1990年代開始,運輸署有份參與推動舊車淘汰與電動車輛相關政策的落實。

From the 1990s onwards, the Transport Department participated in promoting the implementation of policies relating to the phasing out of old vehicles and electric vehicles.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

自1990年代起,葵涌廣場、新都會廣場及青衣城相繼建成,成為葵青區的商業核心。

Since the 1990s, Kwai Chung Plaza, Metroplaza, and Maritime Square were successively built, becoming the commercial core of the Kwai Tsing District.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.126

自1990年代起,土力工程處一直實施山泥傾瀉防治措施,令香港其後未再出現造成大量人員死亡或受傷的滑坡事故。

Since the 1990s, the Geotechnical Engineering Office has implemented landslide prevention measures, so that Hong Kong has not subsequently experienced landslide incidents causing massive deaths or injuries.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.576

自1990年代起,香港方始設立專注於環境領域的學科,教學內容以環境科學及環境工程為核心。

Since the 1990s, Hong Kong began to establish disciplines focused on the environmental field, with teaching centred on environmental science and environmental engineering.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.428

自1990年代起,嬰兒死於先天性異常與缺氧症的可能性呈現減少趨勢。

Since the 1990s, the likelihood of infants dying from congenital abnormalities and hypoxia has shown a decreasing trend.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.363

自1990年代中期開始,荃灣區七個已刊憲泳灘因水質未達標準,持續關閉至2003年初。

From the mid-1990s, seven gazetted beaches in Tsuen Wan District were continuously closed until early 2003 because water quality failed to meet the standard.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.287

自1990年起,港燈旗下僅餘此一發電設施。

Since 1990, this has been the only remaining power generation facility under Hongkong Electric.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.435

自1990年起,環保署每年發出數千個排污牌照,涵蓋渠務署污水處理廠及發電廠等大型設施。

Since 1990, the Environmental Protection Department has issued thousands of discharge licences each year, covering large facilities such as Drainage Services Department sewage treatment plants and power stations.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.373

自1990年起,香港政府實施燃料管制措施,大幅減少二氧化硫排放。

From 1990 onwards, the Hong Kong Government implemented fuel control measures, greatly reducing sulphur dioxide emissions.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.354

自1990年起,香港政府於啟德明渠附近建設截污設施,使水質獲得顯著提升。

Since 1990, the Hong Kong Government has built sewage interception facilities near the Kai Tak Nullah, significantly improving water quality.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

自1990年起,浴衣類產品的限制獲得放寬,有關安排的有效期定為五年。

From 1990, restrictions on bathrobe-type products were relaxed, and the arrangement was set to last five years.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.472

自1990年起至2017年期間,香港特別行政區政府就住宅項目及道路建設的規劃工作,一律推行噪音影響評估,最終令逾一百萬名市民受惠。

From 1990 to 2017, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region carried out noise impact assessments for all planning of residential projects and road construction, ultimately benefiting more than one million citizens.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.207

自二十世紀九十年代開始,本地學術界人士亦展開了對兩棲與爬行類動物生活模式及生態方面的探討。

Since the 1990s, local academics also began studies on the living patterns and ecology of amphibians and reptiles.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.327

自二十世紀九十年代開始,九廣鐵路公司於其鐵路路線周邊陸續設置隔音屏障。

From the 1990s onwards, the Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation successively installed noise barriers along its railway lines.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.244

自二十世紀九十年代末起,香港境內出現針對具高經濟價值三線閉殼龜的違法捕捉行為。

From the late 1990s, illegal capture of the highly economically valuable three-striped box turtle occurred in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.338

自二十世紀九十年代起,科學家採用菌種分離、培養及液態發酵等方法研究真菌藥效。

Since the 1990s, scientists have used methods such as strain isolation, culture and liquid fermentation to study the medicinal effects of fungi.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.555

自九十年代後期起,一批紮根社區、規模相對有限的環保團體陸續出現,大埔環保會、坪洲綠衡者與環保觸覺均屬其中。

From the late 1990s, a number of community-based, relatively small-scale green groups emerged successively, including the Tai Po Environmental Association, Green Peng Chau and Green Sense.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.471

自一九九零年代中葉開始,香港就業人口最多的行業已由製造業轉為批發飲食業。

Since the mid-1990s, the industry with the largest employed population in Hong Kong has shifted from manufacturing to wholesale and catering.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.539

規劃署自1990年1月開始運作,主要職責為協調全港整體發展策略,以及市區與郊區的規劃事宜。

The Planning Department began operation in January 1990, with its main duties being to coordinate the overall development strategy of Hong Kong and planning matters in urban and rural areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

規劃署的職責包括制定與定期審視全港發展策略,編製各分區規劃圖則,並就土地用途及發展方向提供指引。

The Planning Department's duties include formulating and regularly reviewing the territorial development strategy, preparing district planning plans, and providing guidance on land use and development directions.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

規劃署在1990年1月1日成立,並由規劃環境地政科負責管轄。

The Planning Department was established on 1 January 1990 and was placed under the Planning, Environment and Lands Branch.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

1990年1月5日,港府公佈《香港廢物處理計劃》。

On 5 January 1990, the Hong Kong Government published the Hong Kong Waste Disposal Plan.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

此份綱領文件屬於香港首個針對固體廢物處理而制定的規劃藍圖。

This programme document was Hong Kong's first planning blueprint for solid waste treatment.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

計劃在未來十年關閉三個1960至1970年代市區舊式焚化爐。

There were plans to close three old urban incinerators built in the 1960s and 1970s over the following decade.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

1990年2月,環境運動委員會成立,舉辦社區參與及教育活動。

In February 1990, the Environmental Campaign Committee was established to organise community participation and educational activities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

大埔空氣監測站於1990年2月開始運作,位於大埔政府合署。

The Tai Po Air Monitoring Station began operation in February 1990 and was located at the Tai Po Government Offices.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.351

經過四年零八個月的工作,起草委員會在1990年2月完成基本法起草,並透過公開徵集方式訂定香港特別行政區的區旗與區徽。

After four years and eight months of work, the Drafting Committee completed the drafting of the Basic Law in February 1990 and determined the regional flag and emblem of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region through public solicitation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.73

一九九零年二月,香港政府針對私營發展計劃,公佈了環境影響評估的行政程序指引。

In February 1990, the Hong Kong Government published administrative procedural guidelines on environmental impact assessment for private development projects.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.306

1990年2月5日,周南抵港履任。

On 5 February 1990, Zhou Nan arrived in Hong Kong to take up his post.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

1990年2月11日,天文臺總部錄得煙霞,能見度為2000米。

On 11 February 1990, haze was recorded at the Observatory headquarters, with visibility of 2,000 metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.312

1990年2月15日,港府成立青年事務委員會,就青少年事務向港督提供建議。

On 15 February 1990, the Hong Kong Government established the Commission on Youth to advise the Governor on youth affairs.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

譚王䓪鳴出任青年事務委員會主席。

Tam Wong Yuen-ming served as Chairman of the Commission on Youth.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

譚王䓪鳴獲委任為主席,該委員會負責就推動香港青少年相關事宜向港督提供意見。

Tam Wong Yuen-ming was appointed Chairman, and the committee was responsible for advising the Governor on matters related to promoting youth in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

一九九零年二月十五日,香港政府設立了名為青年事務委員會的諮詢組織。

On 15 February 1990, the Hong Kong Government established an advisory body named the Commission on Youth.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

此部門統籌本地體育及康樂活動的資源分配,並發掘與培訓具備潛力的優秀運動員。

This department coordinates the allocation of resources for local sports and recreational activities, and identifies and trains talented athletes with potential.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

鄧小平在接見起草委員期間指出,基本法的草擬任務已於該刻全部結束。

During a meeting with the drafting committee members, Deng Xiaoping pointed out that the drafting task of the Basic Law had been entirely completed at that moment.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

鄧小平指出,基本法的草擬任務已經於該階段全部結束。

Deng Xiaoping pointed out that the drafting task of the Basic Law had been entirely completed at that stage.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.488

1990年2月23日,天文臺總部錄得2月最高時雨量31.9毫米。

On 23 February 1990, the Observatory headquarters recorded a maximum hourly rainfall of 31.9 millimetres for February.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.308

首屆香港國際食品展覽會的入場參觀人數突破50,000人。

The first Hong Kong International Food Fair attracted over 50,000 visitors.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

一九九零年三月,郊野公園管理局通過將該片土地予以撥出。

In March 1990, the Country Parks Authority approved the allocation of that piece of land.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.539

1990年3月8日,屯門醫院啟用,為屯門新市鎮及新界西北居民服務。

On 8 March 1990, Tuen Mun Hospital opened to serve the residents of Tuen Mun New Town and the northwest New Territories.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

港督委任立法局議員由二十席減至十七席。

The number of Legislative Council members appointed by the Governor was reduced from twenty to seventeen.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

立法局內,僅餘三位當然官守議員留任,其餘官守議員均不再擔任該局職務。

In the Legislative Council, only three ex-officio official members remained, while the other official members no longer served on the Council.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

立法局新增七個功能組別,共二十個功能組別選出二十一席。

Seven new functional constituencies were added to the Legislative Council, with a total of twenty functional constituencies electing twenty-one seats.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

在立法局內新設副主席這個職位,其職責為主持會議。

A new post of Deputy President was created in the Legislative Council, with the duty of presiding over meetings.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

在立法局選舉中,每個選區設有兩個議席,並實行雙票制度,讓每位選民能夠投票給兩位候選人。

In the Legislative Council elections, each constituency had two seats and a dual-vote system was implemented, allowing each voter to vote for two candidates.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

消防員提出訴求,希望把每週工時下調至48小時。

Firefighters raised a demand to reduce the weekly working hours to 48 hours.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

這場絕食抗議歷時144小時,自願參與的消防員人數大約為1500名。

The hunger strike lasted 144 hours, with approximately 1,500 firefighters participating voluntarily.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

1990年3月28日,職工總會與銓敍科展開商討,雙方達成初步共識。

On 28 March 1990, the Federation of Trade Unions and the Civil Service Branch held discussions and reached a preliminary consensus.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

九龍灣廢物轉運站於1990年4月啟用,2005年停用後改作廢物回收中心。

The Kowloon Bay Refuse Transfer Station opened in April 1990 and, after ceasing operation in 2005, was converted into a waste recycling centre.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.269

當配偶並未賺取任何應評稅入息時,該名納稅人即符合獲取已婚人士免稅額的資格。

A taxpayer qualifies for the married person's allowance when the spouse has no assessable income.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

在夫婦分開評稅的制度中,凡有應評稅入息者均可享有基本免稅額。

Under the system of separate taxation of husbands and wives, any person with assessable income is entitled to the basic allowance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

自1990年4月1日起,香港政府推行夫妻分開評稅的制度。

Since 1 April 1990, the Hong Kong Government has implemented a system of separate taxation for husbands and wives.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

規劃環境地政科代表於1990年4月3日出席葵青區議會時指出,香港火油原則上接納將油庫遷移,並期望搬遷可自1993年展開。

On 3 April 1990, a representative of the Planning, Environment and Lands Branch attending the Kwai Tsing District Council stated that Hong Kong and China Gas in principle accepted the relocation of the oil depot and expected the relocation to begin in 1993.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.543

會議通過香港特別行政區區旗及區徽圖案。

The meeting adopted the design of the regional flag and regional emblem of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.489

1990年4月7日,裝載亞洲衞星一號的長徵三號火箭在四川西昌發射成功。

On 7 April 1990, the Long March 3 rocket carrying AsiaSat 1 was successfully launched in Xichang, Sichuan.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

1990年4月10日,華懋集團的王德輝再度遭綁架,綁匪索取十億美元贖金。

On 10 April 1990, Wang Teh-hui of Chinachem Group was kidnapped again, and the kidnappers demanded a ransom of one billion US dollars.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

文獻顯示,1990年4月11日橫瀾島所錄得之絕對最大陣風,其風速為每小時135公里。

Documents show that the absolute maximum gust recorded at Waglan Island on 11 April 1990 had a wind speed of 135 kilometres per hour.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.298

1990年4月19日,城門隧道正式通車,設兩條雙線管道連接沙田與荃灣,屬第五號幹線一部分。

On 19 April 1990, the Shing Mun Tunnels officially opened, comprising two twin-tube tunnels connecting Sha Tin and Tsuen Wan as part of Route 5.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

1990年4月23日,民主黨前身香港民主同盟成立,李柱銘出任首任主席。

On 23 April 1990, the United Democrats of Hong Kong, the predecessor of the Democratic Party, was founded, with Martin Lee as its first chairman.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

《基本法》正式出臺之後,該諮詢組織隨即於1990年4月30日終止其職能。

After the Basic Law was formally promulgated, the consultative body ceased its functions on 30 April 1990.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.463

一九九零年四月三十日,許家屯以祕密方式離開香港,此人曾任新華社香港分社社長,並於次日到達美國。

On 30 April 1990, Xu Jiatun, former director of the Xinhua News Agency Hong Kong Branch, left Hong Kong in secret and arrived in the United States the following day.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

自1990年5月10日起,港府推行直接資助學校計劃,合資格私立學校得以獲取政府撥款,同時維持自身辦學自主權。

From 10 May 1990, the Hong Kong Government implemented the Direct Subsidy Scheme, under which eligible private schools could receive government funding while maintaining their own autonomy in running the schools.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

香港首次骨髓移植手術,於1990年5月14日在瑪麗醫院順利完成。

Hong Kong's first bone marrow transplant was successfully completed on 14 May 1990 at Queen Mary Hospital.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.490

1990年5月17日,中國銀行大廈在中環開幕。

On 17 May 1990, the Bank of China Tower opened in Central.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年6月22日,貿發局主辦的首屆國際書刊印刷展在灣仔會展開幕。

On 22 June 1990, the first International Book Printing Exhibition organised by the Trade Development Council opened at the Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年7月2日,港府設立知識產權署,掌管商標及專利註冊,戴婉瑩出任署長。

On 2 July 1990, the Hong Kong Government established the Intellectual Property Department to handle trademark and patent registration, with Annie Tam serving as Director.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年7月10日,一個由廣東與香港兩地政府高級官員共同參與的粵港環境保護聯絡小組,在本港宣告成立。

On 10 July 1990, the Hong Kong-Guangdong Environmental Protection Liaison Group, comprising senior officials of the Guangdong and Hong Kong governments, was announced to be established in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年7月11日,粵港環境保護聯絡小組舉行首次會議,討論重點集中於空氣及水質兩項範疇。

On 11 July 1990, the Guangdong-Hong Kong Environmental Protection Liaison Group held its first meeting, focusing on air and water quality.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.241

1990年7月11日,中環萬寶廊珠寶金行遭五名持槍男女匪徒搶劫,損失約值2500萬元珠寶首飾。

On 11 July 1990, the Man Po Long jewellery and gold shop in Central was robbed by five armed men and women, with jewellery and ornaments worth about 25 million dollars lost.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年7月19日,鶴咀被列為特殊科學價值地點,佔地31.5公頃。

On 19 July 1990, Cape D'Aguilar was designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest, covering 31.5 hectares.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.126

鶴咀擁有種類繁多的巖岸生物,其後獲劃定為海岸保護區,同時作為香港大學進行海洋生物研究的場所。

Cape D'Aguilar has a wide variety of rocky shore organisms, was subsequently designated a marine reserve, and also serves as a site for marine biological research by the University of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.126

1990年8月3日,區議會選區數目從157個擴展至210個,而經選舉產生的區議員人數則增加至274位。

On 3 August 1990, the number of District Council constituencies expanded from 157 to 210, and the number of elected District Council members increased to 274.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

1990年8月31日,港府公佈《香港規劃標準與準則》中環境部分已完成大規模修訂的版本。

On 31 August 1990, the Hong Kong Government published a substantially revised version of the environmental chapter of the Hong Kong Planning Standards and Guidelines.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.213

自1990年9月起,天文臺與廣東省氣象局展開雷達圖像的即時互換。

Since September 1990, the Observatory and the Guangdong Meteorological Bureau have exchanged radar images in real time.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.360

1990年9月11日,這起縱火案的起因,是璟福雀員會拒絕向三合會繳付過節費。

On 11 September 1990, the arson case was caused by the King Fook Bird Club's refusal to pay protection money to a triad society.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

該處泥石流起點處於香港高程基準面以上404米,並於坡面開鑿出一條長1035米的痕跡。

The debris flow initiation point at the site is 404 metres above the Hong Kong Principal Datum and carved a 1,035-metre-long track on the slope.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.577

一九九零年九月十一日,青山東面山腳出現一次規模不小的泥石流,體積合計約二萬二千立方米。

On 11 September 1990, a debris flow of considerable scale occurred at the eastern foot of Castle Peak, with a total volume of about 22,000 cubic metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.577

在該處的礫巖崩積層中,其底部由強風化花崗巖組成,而崩積層範圍以外則可見到巨石滾動所留下的痕跡。

In the gravel colluvium at the site, the base consists of strongly weathered granite, while outside the colluvium, traces left by rolling boulders can be seen.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.577

1990年9月12日,廉政公署採取行動,共拘捕三十八名人士,當中涵蓋影視及娛樂事務管理處兩名已離任的發牌主任,以及一名在職的發牌主任。

On 12 September 1990, the ICAC took action and arrested thirty-eight people, including two former licensing officers and one serving licensing officer of the Television and Entertainment Licensing Authority.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年9月21日,警務處處長李君夏官邸遭兩名劫匪行劫,損失約值37萬元財物。

On 21 September 1990, the residence of Commissioner of Police Li Kwan-ha was robbed by two robbers, with losses of about HK$370,000 in property.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年9月22日,第十一屆亞洲運動會由北京承辦,香港代表隊名列參與者之中。

On 22 September 1990, the 11th Asian Games were hosted by Beijing, and the Hong Kong team was among the participants.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年9月25日,西九龍填海計劃正式啟動,首項施工項目為新油麻地避風塘的建造工程。

On 25 September 1990, the West Kowloon reclamation project officially commenced, with the first construction item being the new Yau Ma Tei typhoon shelter.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年9月29日,由25個成員工會共同倡議下,香港職工會聯盟正式誕生。

On 29 September 1990, the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions was formally established on the initiative of 25 member unions.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

香港職工會聯盟首屆執行委員會的主席一職由劉千石擔任,而祕書長則由司徒華出任。

Lau Chin-shek served as Chairman of the first Executive Committee of the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions, while Szeto Wah served as General Secretary.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

香港職工會聯盟所涵蓋的會員總數為97,000人。

The Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions has a total membership of 97,000.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

該條例於同年10月1日生效,把成年年齡門檻由21歲下調至18歲。

The Ordinance came into effect on 1 October of the same year, lowering the age of majority from 21 to 18.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.491

申請按年齡、資歷等準則計分,以決定獲批次序。

Applications were scored according to criteria such as age and qualifications to determine the order of approval.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

一九九零年十月二十六日,位於土瓜灣的一座工業大廈,其違例加建的混凝土簷篷(長二十五米)發生塌下事故,該建築物為區內僅有。

On 26 October 1990, an unauthorised concrete canopy (25 metres long) of an industrial building in To Kwa Wan collapsed, and the building was the only one of its kind in the district.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年10月28日,有大約五千人到場參加保衞釣魚臺的民眾集會,針對日本右翼團體在釣魚臺豎立航標燈及塗上日本國旗的行為,表達抗議。

On 28 October 1990, about 5,000 people attended a public rally to defend Diaoyutai, protesting against the actions of a Japanese right-wing group in erecting a navigation light and painting the Japanese flag on Diaoyutai.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

一九九零年十月二十八日,有大約五千名民眾出席一場保衛釣魚臺的集會。

On 28 October 1990, about 5,000 people attended a rally to defend Diaoyutai.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年10月30日,位於地鐵藍田站上方的匯景花園,其第三座住宅單位正式向公眾推出發售。

On 30 October 1990, the residential units of Block 3 of Sceneway Garden, located above MTR Lam Tin Station, were officially launched for public sale.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

發展商事前一週公佈售樓書詳情,並提高臨時訂金及退訂手續費。

One week before the launch, the developer published the details of the sales brochure and raised the temporary deposit and the refund handling fee.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

位於地鐵藍田站上蓋的匯景花園,乃首個在推售時落實消費者委員會與業界組織所提建議辦法的樓盤。

Sceneway Garden, located above MTR Lam Tin Station, was the first development to implement the measures recommended by the Consumer Council and industry organisations at the time of sale.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

1990年11月,大鵬灣水質管制區生效,涵蓋沙頭角、吉澳、塔門等地,水質指標同日生效。

In November 1990, the Tolo Harbour Water Control Zone came into effect, covering Sha Tau Kok, Kat O, Tap Mun and other areas, with water quality objectives taking effect on the same day.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.281

1990年11月,香港勵進會結束運作,同時被納入香港自由民主聯會之中。

In November 1990, the Hong Kong Progress Alliance ceased operation and was incorporated into the Hong Kong Liberal Democratic Federation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.456

該議會是香港歷來第一個成員以青年為核心的議事組織。

This council was the first deliberative body in Hong Kong's history with young people as the core of its membership.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

位於香港的科學館,自1990年11月起對外開放予市民參觀。

The Science Museum in Hong Kong has been open to the public since November 1990.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.467

一九九零年十一月,環境運動委員會主辦了第一屆香港環保節,活動歷時十四天,並以「盡在三用」作為主題。

In November 1990, the Environmental Campaign Committee organised the first Hong Kong Environmental Protection Festival, which lasted fourteen days and adopted "All in Three Uses" as its theme.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.452

一九九零年十一月,沙田區議會設立青年議會,該組織屬諮詢性質,旨在代表沙田青年。

In November 1990, the Sha Tin District Council established a youth council, an advisory body aimed at representing Sha Tin youth.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

自1990年11月起,后海灣水質管制區正式實施,範圍包括元朗、天水圍及流浮山一帶,而相關水質指標亦於同一天開始適用。

Since November 1990, the Deep Bay Water Quality Control Zone was formally implemented, covering Yuen Long, Tin Shui Wai and Lau Fau Shan, and the relevant water quality objectives also took effect on the same day.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.281

香港自由民主聯會於1990年11月3日宣告組成,並由胡法光出任第一任主席。

The Hong Kong Liberal Democratic Federation was announced on 3 November 1990, with Hu Fa-kuang as its first chairman.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

將軍澳隧道於1990年11月9日正式啟用,來往觀塘與將軍澳之間,由兩條雙線行車管道組成。

The Tseung Kwan O Tunnel officially opened on 9 November 1990, linking Kwun Tong and Tseung Kwan O and consisting of two twin-tube vehicular tunnels.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

位於長洲的火葬設施於1990年11月12日投入服務,是香港離島地區僅有的一處同類場所。

The cremation facility on Cheung Chau began service on 12 November 1990, the only such facility in Hong Kong's outlying islands.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

一九九零年十一月十五日,中華全國律師協會邀請香港律師會會長葉天養率領代表團前往北京與上海進行交流,為期八天。

On 15 November 1990, the All China Lawyers Association invited Ip Tin-yeung, President of the Law Society of Hong Kong, to lead a delegation to Beijing and Shanghai for an eight-day exchange.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

四名行劫者劫去珠寶首飾,估值約2000萬元,得手後即逃離該處,過程中無人受傷。

The four robbers took jewellery and ornaments valued at about 20 million dollars and fled the scene immediately, and no one was injured in the process.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

一九九零年十一月十六日,有四名持槍賊人於尖沙咀麗晶酒店地下商場內一間珠寶店進行搶劫。

On 16 November 1990, four armed robbers carried out a robbery at a jewellery shop in the basement shopping arcade of the Regent Hotel in Tsim Sha Tsui.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

1990年11月22日,教統會對外公佈《第四號報告書》。

On 22 November 1990, the Board of Education publicly released Report No. 4.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

測試讓校方按學生質素採用適合的課程大綱。

The tests allowed schools to adopt suitable curricula according to student quality.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

該報告書建議,香港中小學可各自決定以中文或英文作為教學語言,並應防止同時使用兩種語言講課。

The report recommended that Hong Kong primary and secondary schools could each decide whether to use Chinese or English as the medium of instruction, and should prevent the simultaneous use of both languages in teaching.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

該份報告書提出,於小三、小六與中三階段推行目標為本評核測試。

The report proposed implementing target-oriented assessment tests at Primary 3, Primary 6 and Secondary 3 levels.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

1990年11月26日,恆基地產宣佈與南生圍建業合作,在元朗南生圍魚塘用地興建約76.5公頃別墅及高爾夫球場。

On 26 November 1990, Henderson Land announced a collaboration with Nam Sang Wai Construction to build approximately 76.5 hectares of villas and a golf course on the fish pond land in Nam Sang Wai, Yuen Long.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.552

此項甄選安排於1990年12月1日開始推行,申請登記則在1996年12月31日終止。

This selection scheme began on 1 December 1990, and applications for registration ended on 31 December 1996.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.433

該命令列明詳細甄選方法,並於1990年12月1日生效。

The order sets out detailed selection methods and came into effect on 1 December 1990.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.493

自1990年12月1日起,香港政府開始接受本地居民就居英權提出的申請。

From 1 December 1990, the Hong Kong Government began accepting applications from local residents for the right of abode in the United Kingdom.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

自1990年12月1日起,香港政府展開「居英權」申請的受理工作,讓本地居民提交表格,該計劃於1991年2月28日結束,期間收到的申請數目突破65,000份。

From 1 December 1990, the Hong Kong Government began accepting applications for the right of abode in the United Kingdom, allowing local residents to submit forms; the scheme ended on 28 February 1991, during which the number of applications received exceeded 65,000.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.495

位於荔枝角的焚化爐於1990年12月13日終止營運及關閉,其後廢物轉由葵涌焚化爐負責接收與處理。

The incinerator in Lai Chi Kok ceased operation and was closed on 13 December 1990, after which waste was transferred to the Kwai Chung Incinerator for reception and treatment.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.495

香港中醫學會以爭取中醫師的專業資格與權益為宗旨。

The Hong Kong Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine aims to fight for the professional qualifications and rights of Chinese medicine practitioners.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

香港中醫學會於1990年12月16日創立,會長一職由梅嶺昌擔任。

The Hong Kong Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine was founded on 16 December 1990, with Mui Ling-cheong as its president.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.495

香港中醫學會於1990年12月16日創立,由梅嶺昌出任會長一職。

The Hong Kong Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine was founded on 16 December 1990, with Mui Ling-cheong serving as its president.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

1990年12月17日,滙豐銀行向外界宣佈,滙豐控股已經正式成立。

On 17 December 1990, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation announced to the public that HSBC Holdings had been formally established.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

1990年12月17日,滙豐銀行宣佈成立滙豐控股,該公司在英國註冊,總部仍設於香港。

On 17 December 1990, HSBC announced the establishment of HSBC Holdings, a company incorporated in the United Kingdom with its headquarters still in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.495

滙豐控股的註冊地為英國,而香港依然是其總部所在地。

HSBC Holdings is incorporated in the United Kingdom, while Hong Kong remains the location of its headquarters.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

滙豐銀行成為滙豐控股的全資附屬公司。

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation became a wholly-owned subsidiary of HSBC Holdings.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.494

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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