Topic

飲食文化

Food culture

香港飲食融合廣東傳統與國際風味:飲茶點心、茶餐廳、街頭小食、海鮮同米芝蓮餐廳並存。2025 年食肆總收益 1,096 億港元。

繁體中文

香港飲食文化以廣東菜為根基,融合各地風味。飲茶(一盅兩件)是傳統社交方式;點心、燒味、老火湯是家常味道。茶餐廳是本地獨有嘅飲食空間,絲襪奶茶、菠蘿油、蛋撻是經典組合。 街頭小食(魚蛋、雞蛋仔、咖喱魷魚)反映市井飲食活力。香港仔避風塘、鯉魚門、西貢以海鮮聞名。米芝蓮指南每年評選香港餐廳,本地有由街頭小食店到三星餐廳嘅完整光譜。 2025 年食肆總收益 1,096 億港元(政府統計處)。食物環境衞生署(2000 年成立)負責食肆牌照、街市及小販管理。 本站只寫有官方來源嘅飲食統計同設施;個別食肆評價唔會收錄。 統計處每年按季公布食肆總收益,並細分為中式餐館、非中式餐館、快餐店、酒吧及其他類別;食環署亦公布持牌食肆總數、小販牌照數目、凍房及食物製造廠牌照數等年度牌費統計。此等按類別細分的餐飲數字目前本站未逐項獨立點算。 食物安全及入口管制方面,食安中心(屬食環署)公布每月進口食品樣本檢測合格率、食物事故年度統計等;漁護署亦公布本地漁農業產量及進口來源地概覽。上述食品及農業數據均有明確時點,但涉及私人市場食物零售價格、個別餐廳餐牌等非公開或受版權保護的內容,本站一概不收。 仍未收錄的官方硬數據(全部有明確年度):① 政府統計處按季、按類別(中式餐館、非中式、快餐店、酒吧)的食肆總收益分佈 ② 食環署持牌食肆、小販牌照、凍房、食物製造廠牌照數及牌費按年 ③ 食安中心進口食品檢測合格率、食物事故召回數字按年 ④ 漁護署本地漁農業產量、進口來源地、批發市場成交量按年。刻意留白:私人餐廳菜單價錢、民間食評、未經食安中心確認的食品傳聞一律唔引用。

English

Hong Kong food culture is rooted in Cantonese cuisine with influences from around the world. Yum cha (“one pot, two dishes”) is a traditional social ritual; dim sum, roast meats and slow-cooked soups are everyday tastes. The cha chaan teng is a uniquely local dining space — milk tea, pineapple bun with butter and egg tarts are the classics. Street snacks (fish balls, egg waffles, curry squid) show the vitality of everyday eating. Aberdeen typhoon shelter, Lei Yue Mun and Sai Kung are famed for seafood. The Michelin Guide covers Hong Kong annually, spanning street stalls to three-star restaurants. Restaurant receipts totalled HK$109.6 billion in 2025 (Census and Statistics Department). The Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (established 2000) licenses restaurants and manages markets and hawkers. This site records only food statistics and facilities with official sources; individual restaurant reviews are not included. C&SD publishes quarterly restaurant receipts broken down by type: Chinese restaurants, non-Chinese restaurants, fast-food outlets, bars and others. FEHD also issues yearly counts of licensed restaurants, hawker licences, cold-storage licences and food-manufacturing licences with related fees. These granular category-by-category food-service figures are not yet tallied independently here. On food safety and import control, the Centre for Food Safety under FEHD releases monthly pass rates for imported food samples together with annual food-incident statistics, and AFCD publishes local agriculture and fisheries yields with summaries of import origins. All carry clear timestamps. But data on private retail food prices, individual restaurant menus and comparable content that is non-public or protected by copyright is intentionally excluded from this site. Official hard figures not yet recorded (all carry an explicit year): (1) C&SD quarterly restaurant receipts by category (Chinese, non-Chinese, fast-food, bar, etc.); (2) FEHD licensed-restaurant, hawker, cold-storage and food-manufacturing counts and fees year by year; (3) CFS imported-food inspection pass rates and food-incident/recall counts annually; (4) AFCD local agriculture and fisheries production, import-source summaries and wholesale-market turnover by year. Deliberately left blank: private restaurant menu prices, crowdsourced restaurant reviews and food rumours not confirmed by CFS are deliberately not cited.

統計 Figures

項目 / Item數字 / Figure時點 / As of來源 / Source
食肆總收益(按年)
Total food-service receipts (annual)
1,096 億港元
HK$109.6 billion
2025年食肆總收益約1,096億港元,屬政府統計處按年的餐飲服務業收益統計。
2025香港便覽:零售業及食肆(政府統計處)
食環署食肆及相關牌照類別
FEHD food business licence categories
食肆、賓館以外的食物業牌照
Food business licences beyond restaurants and guesthouses
發牌制度由食物環境衞生署(食環署)負責,涵蓋食肆、食物製造廠、凍房、動作食物店、食物製造廠及奶類製品等牌照類別。
2026-10-10食物環境衞生署:牌照及簽證類別/收費
食環署食肆牌照數目(2025年)
FEHD restaurant licences (2025)
16,871 張(普通食肆 12,474+小食食肆 4,397)
16,871 licences (12,474 general + 4,397 light refreshment)
食物環境衞生署 2025 年發出之食肆牌照合計,口徑為「普通食肆+小食食肆」。
2025食物環境衞生署:食物業及販商牌照統計
香港農地總面積(2024年底)
Total agricultural land in Hong Kong (end-2024)
約 340 公頃(活躍耕種)
Approx. 340 hectares of active farmland
漁農自然護理署:主要集中於新界元朗、上水、大埔一帶;另約6,300公頃為休耕或荒置農地。
2024漁農自然護理署《香港的農業》
本地農業生產質素(2023)
Local agricultural production (2023)
本地生產農作物市值 4.85 億港元
$485 million market value of local crops
香港政府一頁通「農業及漁業」:2023年本地農產品以活雞、豬、蔬菜為主。
2023政府一站通《香港便覽:農業及漁業》

來源 Sources

呢個專題答緊嘅問題

Questions this topic answers · 由 /questions 反查:以下已核對問題嘅「延伸頁面」連去呢一頁,答案同可核對數字載於該條問題內

  1. 香港幾時休漁期? 人口、語文與自然 · 答案見 /questions#fishing-moratorium

    香港本身沒有法定休漁期;夏季的休漁期屬內地(南海)漁業管理措施,香港漁船若在內地水域作業才受其約束。香港境內的主要限制是禁止拖網捕魚及漁業保護區。

    Hong Kong has no statutory closed fishing season of its own. The summer moratorium belongs to the mainland’s South China Sea fisheries management; Hong Kong vessels are bound by it only when fishing in mainland waters. Locally, the key restrictions are the trawling ban and fisheries protection areas.

  2. 香港奶茶係咩?同台灣奶茶有咩分別? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#milk-tea

    港式奶茶是茶餐廳的招牌飲品:以錫蘭紅茶混拼、用「絲襪」布袋隔濾沖泡,再加入淡奶(蒸發奶);口感濃滑,與台灣以珍珠、奶精或鮮奶為主的奶茶是兩套不同的飲品傳統。

    Hong Kong-style milk tea is a cha chaan teng staple: a blend of Ceylon black teas, brewed and strained through a cloth “silk stocking”, then combined with evaporated milk. The result is strong and smooth — a different tradition from Taiwanese bubble tea.

  3. 香港食肆有什麼類型?茶餐廳、冰室、大牌檔有什麼分別? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#hong-kong-dining-restaurant-types

    香港餐飲生態涵蓋茶餐廳、冰室、大牌檔、點心酒樓、火鍋、中菜館、各國菜式以至米芝蓮星級餐廳。茶餐廳是本地日常主力;冰室早年只售飲品與西餅;大牌檔則指在街邊或街市以流動檔口經營的熟食小販。

    Hong Kong’s dining scene ranges from cha chaan teng, bing sut and dai pai dong to yum cha restaurants, hot pot spots, regional Chinese and international cuisines, including Michelin-starred venues. Cha chaan teng are the everyday workhorses; bing sut originally served drinks and pastries; dai pai dong are licensed open-air cooked-food stalls.

  4. 香港非物質文化遺產代表作名錄中「涼茶」與「港式奶茶」有何官方紀錄? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#culinary-heritage-milk-tea-herbal-tea

    涼茶與港式奶茶製作技藝均納入香港非物質文化遺產名錄,由非物質文化遺產辦事處記錄其製作技藝、申報社區與評定年份,屬官方認可文化紀錄,非民間口頭傳說。

    Herbal tea and the making techniques of Hong Kong-style milk tea are inscribed on Hong Kong’s ICH list, recorded by the ICHO with their techniques, nominating communities and inscription years — official cultural records, not oral folklore.

  5. 點解網站冇餐廳食評、餐牌同訂座? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#why-no-food-reviews

    餐廳食評、餐牌、價錢、訂座屬私人市場同主觀評價,非官方統一點算。本站只收錄經官方核實嘅數據,餐飲業總收益等屬官方統計,因此食評類內容刻意留白。

    Restaurant reviews, menus, prices and bookings are private-market and subjective content without unified official coverage. The site records only officially sourced data, so dining-industry receipts are official statistics while review-style content is deliberately left out.

  6. 香港邊度有得買/有得賣特定嘢? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#where-to-buy-in-hong-kong

    「邊度買」好視乎商品種類同時間,屬即時市場資訊。本站提供官方零售及街市整體統計,而唔逐間舖頭、逐樣貨品報價;想搵特定商品,應以商戶、市集及網購平台最新資料為準。

    Where to buy depends on the product and the moment, and is live market information. This site gives official retail and market-overall statistics rather than shop-by-shop, item-by-item listings; for a specific item follow the latest merchant, bazaar and online-platform information.

  7. 香港有咩好食/有咩做/有咩玩? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#what-to-eat-and-do-in-hong-kong

    「有咩好食/有咩做」屬主觀推薦,本站以官方飲食業及旅遊統計呈現整體面貌,而唔逐間餐廳、逐個景點評級;具體選擇可參考食肆名單、康文署場地及旅遊推廣資料。

    What to eat, do or see is subjective recommendation. This site gives the overall picture through official restaurant and tourism statistics rather than rating individual venues; for specific picks see dining lists, LCSD facilities and tourism-promotion material.

  8. 香港餐飲/食物業有幾大規模? 文化、飲食與日常 · 答案見 /questions#hong-kong-food-industry-scale

    按政府統計處,2025 年食肆總收益約 1,096 億港元;食肆及相關食物業由食物環境衞生署發牌規管,涵蓋食肆、食物製造廠、凍房、食物店等多類牌照。飲食文化係香港城市身分嘅一部分。

    By the Census and Statistics Department, total food-service receipts in 2025 were about HK$109.6 billion; restaurants and related food businesses are licensed by the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department across categories such as restaurants, food factories, cold stores and food shops. Food culture is part of Hong Kong’s urban identity.

相關年鑑年份 Yearbook years

延伸閱讀 Further reading

適合學術引用嘅參考文獻:官方出版物、政府報告、學術著作。每項附引用格式同研究價值說明。

  • 官方出版物 Official

    政府統計處(2026)。《香港統計數字一覽 2026 年版》食肆收益部分。香港:政府統計處。

    Census and Statistics Department. (2026). Hong Kong in Figures 2026 (restaurant receipts). Hong Kong: C&SD.

    食肆收益嘅官方數據。

    Official data on restaurant receipts.

  • 學術著作 Scholarly

    Cheung, S. C. H. (Ed.) (2012). A Companion to Hong Kong Food Culture. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.

    Cheung, S. C. H. (Ed.) (2012). A Companion to Hong Kong Food Culture. HKU Press.

    香港飲食文化嘅學術研究。

    Scholarly study of Hong Kong food culture.

  • 官方出版物 Official

    食物環境衞生署食物安全中心。《食物安全中心》。取自 https://www.cfs.gov.hk/

    Centre for Food Safety, Food and Environmental Hygiene Department. Food Safety. Retrieved from https://www.cfs.gov.hk/

    食物安全及食物監測嘅官方機構,提供食物安全焦點、食物監測報告等。

    The official authority on food safety and surveillance, publishing food-safety reports.

  • 官方出版物 Official

    香港記憶。《從豆奶到黑豆沙》。取自 https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    Hong Kong Memory. From Soya Milk to Coffee. Retrieved from https://www.hkmemory.hk/

    康文署「香港記憶」官方特藏,記錄豆品、涼茶等本地飲食變遷。

    The Hong Kong Memory collection on local food ways such as soya products and herbal tea.

引用本站 / Cite this site

引用本站:香港紀事館(2026)。飲食文化。取自 https://hongkongstory.org/topics/food

Cite this site: Hong Kong Story (2026). Food culture. Retrieved from https://hongkongstory.org/topics/food

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