Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1918 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1918

1918 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 47 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

47 atomic historical facts for 1918, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1918

《山頂(住宅區)條例》由香港政府於1918年制定並實施。

The Peak District (Residence) Ordinance was enacted and implemented by the Hong Kong Government in 1918.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.742

1918年,從海外乘船抵港的華人旅客有74,109人次。

In 1918, there were 74,109 Chinese passenger arrivals in Hong Kong by sea from overseas.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.413

1918年,東華醫院因協助京直地區水災災民而獲民國大總統馮國璋頒授「善與人同」牌匾,以作表揚。

In 1918, Tung Wah Hospital was awarded the plaque "善與人同" by Feng Guozhang, President of the Republic of China, in recognition of its assistance to flood victims in the Beijing-Zhili region.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.83

1918年,廣東省汕頭南澳發生7.3級地震。

In 1918, a magnitude 7.3 earthquake occurred in Nan'ao, Shantou, Guangdong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.542

1918年,舊香港大會堂博物館的參觀者中,華裔佔78,907人次,非華裔則為8,543人次。

In 1918, among visitors to the old Hong Kong City Hall Museum, Chinese numbered 78,907 while non-Chinese numbered 8,543.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.645

1918年,取道香港鐵路前往中國內地的旅客有307,494人次,由內地來港有323,642人次。

In 1918, 307,494 passengers travelled to mainland China via Hong Kong railways, while 323,642 arrived in Hong Kong from the mainland.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.414

1918年,往來中國內地及澳門並取道香港的旅客,入境62,923人次,出境61,911人次,淨入境為1,012人次。

In 1918, for passengers travelling between mainland China and Macao via Hong Kong, there were 62,923 arrivals and 61,911 departures, giving a net inflow of 1,012.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.414

1918年,香港郊野發生65宗山火。

In 1918, 65 hill fires occurred in the Hong Kong countryside.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.84

1918年,香港天文臺錄得磁偏角正0度31.3分,磁傾角30度50.9分。

In 1918, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a magnetic declination of plus 0 degrees 31.3 minutes and a magnetic inclination of 30 degrees 50.9 minutes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668

1918年,香港天文臺錄得水平強度37250納特斯拉、垂直強度22248納特斯拉、總強度43388納特斯拉。

In 1918, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a horizontal intensity of 37,250 nanotesla, a vertical intensity of 22,248 nanotesla, and a total intensity of 43,388 nanotesla.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668

1918年,香港天文臺在總部範圍內建造了一座全新的地磁小屋。

In 1918, the Hong Kong Observatory built a new magnetic hut within its headquarters grounds.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.203

1918年,香港政府對入境條例作出修訂,以應對該批俄羅斯人士。

In 1918, the Hong Kong Government amended the immigration ordinance to deal with this group of Russian people.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.399

1918年,中華回教博愛社在香港成立。

In 1918, the Chinese Muslim Fraternal Association was established in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.207

1918年南澳地震距離香港約300公里,震中極震區烈度達X度。

The 1918 Nan'ao earthquake was about 300 kilometres from Hong Kong, with intensity X at the epicentral meizoseismal area.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.548

1918年南澳地震在香港造成VI至VII度烈度震感,多棟建築物受損。

The 1918 Nan'ao earthquake caused intensity VI to VII shaking in Hong Kong, damaging multiple buildings.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.548

1918年南澳地震中,羅便臣道聖若瑟書院因校園嚴重破壞而需要搬遷。

During the 1918 Nan'ao earthquake, St. Joseph's College on Robinson Road had to relocate due to severe damage to its campus.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.548

1918年香港男性280,860人,女性187,240人,性別比率1500。

In 1918, Hong Kong had 280,860 males and 187,240 females, with a sex ratio of 1,500.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.460

1918年香港人口為561,500人,增長26,400人,年增長率4.9%。

In 1918, Hong Kong's population was 561,500, an increase of 26,400, with an annual growth rate of 4.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.210

1918年香港總人口468,100人,死亡人數13,714人,粗死亡率29.30‰。

In 1918, Hong Kong's total population was 468,100, with 13,714 deaths and a crude death rate of 29.30 per thousand.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.333

第一次世界大戰結束後,移居香港者大多以整個家庭一同遷入的方式前來。

After the end of the First World War, most people who moved to Hong Kong came as entire families.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.184

俄羅斯公民在前往香港之前,必須先向英國外交部提出簽證申請,同時須註明其最終目的地。

Russian citizens had to apply to the British Foreign Office for a visa before travelling to Hong Kong, and had to state their final destination.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.399

根據香港政府檔案,1918年登記在案的婚姻個案總數為115宗。

According to Hong Kong Government records, the total number of registered marriages in 1918 was 115.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.671

根據修訂後的相關法例,俄羅斯公民無論進入香港或僅經香港過境,均必須持有有效旅行證件。

Under the amended legislation, Russian citizens entering or merely transiting through Hong Kong had to hold valid travel documents.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.399

李四光於1918年的碩士論文引述金斯密研究,論及香港地質。

Li Siguang's 1918 master's thesis cited Kingsmill's research and discussed Hong Kong's geology.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.225

模擬顯示,1918年南澳地震觸發的海嘯波約3.5小時後到達香港,波高可達0.3米。

Simulations show that the tsunami waves triggered by the 1918 Nan'ao earthquake reached Hong Kong after about 3.5 hours, with wave heights up to 0.3 metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.565

顯奇法師將青雲觀原定擴建計劃改為興建佛寺,並主持青山禪院修復工程,後來被尊為「中興青山」祖師。

Master Hin Kei changed the original expansion plan of Tsing Wan Kwun into the building of a Buddhist monastery and presided over the restoration of Castle Peak Monastery, and was later honoured as the patriarch who "revived Castle Peak".

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.207

一九一八年,香港錄得人口五十六萬一千五百人,全年用水總量達二千八百七十六點二八百萬加侖,平均每人每天耗用十四點零三加侖。

In 1918, Hong Kong recorded a population of 561,500, with a total annual water consumption of 2,876.28 million gallons, averaging 14.03 gallons per person per day.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.37

由1918年開始,天文臺已停用柏克萊製記雨儀,中村製記雨儀則繼續使用。

Starting from 1918, the Observatory ceased using the Berkeley rain gauge, while the Nakamura rain gauge continued to be used.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.673

於1918年,取道香港口岸離境的華籍旅客總數為43,830人次。

In 1918, the total number of Chinese passengers departing via Hong Kong ports was 43,830.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.412

於1918年,香港錄得4,259宗登記嬰兒死亡個案,相當於當年全部死亡人數的30.7%。

In 1918, Hong Kong recorded 4,259 registered infant deaths, accounting for 30.7% of all deaths that year.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.360

自1918年南澳大地震後,香港境內未再錄得破壞性地震。

Since the 1918 Nan'ao earthquake, no destructive earthquake has been recorded within Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.553

自1918年起,香港肺炎死亡人數突破2000人。

From 1918 onwards, the number of deaths from pneumonia in Hong Kong exceeded 2,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.353

該次寒潮導致1918年1月成為1884年開始有紀錄後氣溫最低的1月。

This cold wave made January 1918 the coldest January since records began in 1884.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.286

在1918年1月9日,香港錄得的最低溫度為攝氏5.6度。

On 9 January 1918, the minimum temperature recorded in Hong Kong was 5.6 degrees Celsius.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.286

1918年1月22日,警方在灣仔機利臣街一幢樓宇內執行搜查任務時,遭賊人開槍還擊,雙方爆發槍戰。港府其後調動駐港英軍前往增援,總督梅含理更親自到場指揮,並向對方喊話勸降。是次事件共造成八人死亡,當中有五名警務人員。

On 22 January 1918, while police were conducting a search in a building on Gresson Street in Wan Chai, robbers opened fire in return and a gun battle broke out; the Hong Kong Government then mobilised British troops stationed in Hong Kong as reinforcements, and Governor Francis Henry May personally went to the scene to direct operations and call on the other side to surrender, with the incident causing eight deaths, five of them police officers.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.205

1918年2月2日,大潭篤水塘舉行落成典禮,該水壩由香港工務局自行建成,是該局首度在沒有倫敦工程顧問協助下完成的工程。

On 2 February 1918, the inauguration ceremony of Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir was held; the dam was built by the Hong Kong Public Works Department itself, the first project it completed without the assistance of a London engineering consultant.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.206

一九一八年二月十三日十四時零七分,廣東汕頭周邊之南澳一帶錄得黎克特製七點三級地震。

At 14:07 on 13 February 1918, a magnitude 7.3 earthquake on the Richter scale was recorded in the Nan'ao area around Shantou, Guangdong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.548

根據紀錄,1918年3月24日天文臺總部所測得的海平面氣壓最低值為1001.9百帕斯卡。

According to records, the lowest sea-level pressure recorded at the Observatory Headquarters on 24 March 1918 was 1001.9 hectopascals.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.294

1918年4月,港府就德輔道中一個未經批准設立的無線電站,向兩名華人提出起訴。控方稱,該站雖然只供實驗之用,但接收範圍能遠及50英里,因此屬於違法。裁判官最後判兩人各罰25元,另需繳付100元保證金以擔保行為一年,涉案無線電設備亦遭沒收。

In April 1918, the Hong Kong government prosecuted two Chinese men over an unauthorised wireless station on Des Voeux Road Central; the prosecution said that although the station was for experimental use only, its reception range reached as far as 50 miles and was therefore illegal, and the magistrate fined each of them $25 plus a $100 bond to keep the peace for one year, with the wireless equipment also confiscated.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.206

香港汽車會於1918年6月14日由怡和洋行大班蘭杜創辦,1950年代起參與賽車運動,並且是香港境內唯一獲認可簽發賽車賽事證件的組織。

The Hong Kong Automobile Association was founded on 14 June 1918 by Jardine Matheson taipan Landau, took part in motor racing from the 1950s, and is the only organisation in Hong Kong recognised to issue motor racing event licences.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.206

1918年8月15日,天文臺因一個尚未命名的颱風而掛起颶風信號,該信號維持了5小時35分。

On 15 August 1918, the Observatory hoisted the hurricane signal due to an unnamed typhoon, and the signal remained in force for 5 hours 35 minutes.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.627

自1918年9月1日開始,天文臺透過鶴咀無線電臺對外提供無線電報時服務,標誌着此項服務正式投入運作。

From 1 September 1918, the Observatory provided a radio time-signal service to the public through the Cape D'Aguilar radio station, marking the formal commencement of this service.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.392

在1918年10月為止,約六千名香港華工被派往美索不達米亞擔任後勤職務,其中384人因患病或事故而喪生。

By October 1918, about 6,000 Hong Kong Chinese workers had been sent to Mesopotamia for logistics duties, of whom 384 died from illness or accidents.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.204

1918年10月10日,香港中華基督教青年會在中環的總部及中央會所舉行落成啟用儀式,場內設有能調節冷暖水溫的游泳池,並建有高架鑊形跑道,是香港首個室內體育場館。

On 10 October 1918, the Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong held the inauguration ceremony of its headquarters and Central Building in Central, which had a swimming pool with adjustable hot and cold water and an elevated saucer-shaped running track, making it Hong Kong's first indoor sports venue.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.206

簡東浦、李冠春、李子方及周壽臣等華商於1918年11月14日註冊成立東亞銀行有限公司,並在1919年1月4日開始營運。

Chinese merchants including Kan Tong-po, Li Koon-chun, Li Tse-fong and Chow Shouson registered the Bank of East Asia Limited on 14 November 1918, and it began operating on 4 January 1919.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.207

1918年12月,香港天文臺因需建設全新地磁觀測場所,在總部轄區內另覓位置展開工程。

In December 1918, the Hong Kong Observatory began works to find another location within its headquarters area for a new geomagnetic observation site.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.207

1918年12月29日,港府舉辦了一場悼念儀式,以追思在第一次世界大戰期間捐軀的軍人。

On 29 December 1918, the Hong Kong Government held a memorial ceremony to commemorate soldiers who died during the First World War.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.207

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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