Chronicle Archive / 志錄
Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1884
1884 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實，共 67 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物／組織， 經去情感化、去敘事化處理，並附原書檔名同頁碼，方便核對。
67 atomic historical facts for 1884, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.
Chronicle archive entries dated 1884
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Standing Orders regulated the mechanism for questions raised by the Legislative Council to the Hong Kong Government, stipulating that such questions had to be notified in advance before a meeting and could concern public affairs only.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Eastern Extension and Great Northern Telegraph Companies provided free of charge the meteorological reports needed to produce "Meteorological Records of the China Coast".
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.362
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Eastern Extension and Great Northern Telegraph Companies provided the Hong Kong Observatory daily, free of charge, with meteorological data originating from Shanghai, Xiamen, Manila and other places.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.356
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, 32 of the 50 children in the asylum were of mixed Chinese-European descent.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.704
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Observatory set up additional observation points locally, with personnel manually recording surface meteorological data.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.242
1884 · 堅尼地城 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Lo Pan Temple at Tsing Lin Terrace in Kennedy Town was completed, having been planned and built jointly by the three building trades.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory received by post records from another 24 meteorological observation stations in mainland China and Taiwan.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.356
1884 · 香港天文臺 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a magnetic declination of -0 degrees 35.9 minutes and a magnetic inclination of 32 degrees 31.9 minutes.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668
1884 · 香港天文臺 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory recorded a horizontal intensity of 36,119 nanoteslas, a vertical intensity of 23,038 nanoteslas, and a total intensity of 42,841 nanoteslas.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.668
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, Hong Kong enacted the Peace Preservation Ordinance.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.740
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, Hong Kong enacted the Medical Registration Ordinance.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.740
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 onwards, surface observation data recorded by the Observatory headquarters and various meteorological stations were published annually in collected volumes.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.363
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 onwards, surface observation records of the Observatory headquarters and other meteorological stations were published annually.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.246
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In the whole of 1884, Hong Kong had only 8 very hot days.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.605
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Taikoo Sugar Refinery began operation, one of the largest in the world at the time.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.532
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the number of male deaths in Hong Kong was 2,295 and the number of female deaths was 2,016.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.339
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Since 1884, extreme rainfall, hot days and hot nights, and storm surges in Hong Kong have become increasingly frequent.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.246
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Members of this standing committee came from the Finance Committee, the Legal Committee and the Public Works Committee, and handled specific matters according to the functional division of the Legislative Council.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 to 2020, the annual total rainfall recorded in Hong Kong showed a long-term upward trend, increasing by an average of 2.3 millimetres per year.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.338
1884 · 中國 · 日期僅記到年份
The 24 observation stations included 11 lighthouse observation stations.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.356
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
According to records, Mikania micrantha was first found in Hong Kong in 1884 and subsequently spread gradually.
來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.499
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
According to Hong Kong government records, the total number of marriages registered in 1884 was 53.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.671
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Hong Kong St. John Ambulance Association, the body to which the St. John Ambulance Brigade belongs, was founded in 1884; the brigade itself was formed only in 1916.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Observatory also obtained meteorological news from other places via telegraph companies.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.243
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Observatory revised the content of the meteorological records, replacing wet-bulb temperature with humidity and adding meteorological reports from Nagasaki.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.363
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Mikania micrantha is native to Central and South America, and its presence in Hong Kong was documented as early as 1884.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.518
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
The Hong Kong Jockey Club was founded in 1884 and later grew steadily to become an internationally recognised racing organisation.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.95
1884 · 尖沙咀 · 日期僅記到年份
The Hong Kong Observatory headquarters is located in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, and has conducted meteorological observations since 1884.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.331
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
In 1884, the Observatory erected the North Meridian Mark and the South Meridian Mark respectively, using them as the basis for defining the Hong Kong meridian.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.388
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884, the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce and the unofficial Justices of the Peace each obtained the right of nomination to put forward one person to serve as an unofficial member of the Legislative Council.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
1884 · 香港島及九龍 · 日期僅記到年份
Between 1884 and 1887, carpenters earned a daily wage of $0.40, bricklayers and stonemasons $0.35 each, and blacksmiths $0.65.
來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況（人口） · p.573
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 onwards, surface meteorological observation data recorded by the Observatory headquarters together with other meteorological stations were published annually.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.362
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
From 1884 onwards, surface meteorological observations recorded by all meteorological stations in Hong Kong were included in the annual climate data publications.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.375
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Since records began in 1884, the Observatory headquarters has recorded seven rainstorms with hourly rainfall reaching or exceeding 100 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.299
1884 · 香港 · 日期僅記到年份
Since records began in 1884, the Observatory headquarters has recorded a cumulative total of 14 rainstorms with daily rainfall of not less than 300 millimetres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.299
1884-01-01 · 香港天文臺
On 1 January 1884, a Stevenson screen was installed at a position approximately 23 metres west-southwest of the main building of the Hong Kong Observatory.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-01-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 January 1884, a standard barometer used by the Hong Kong Observatory, manufactured by Negretti & Zambra with serial number No. 1368, had its mercury cistern set at an altitude of about 33.2 metres.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-01-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 January 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory carried out three rounds of temperature and humidity measurements daily and recorded the day's maximum and minimum temperatures.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-01-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 January 1884, the temperature measuring equipment set up by the Hong Kong Observatory comprised dry-bulb and wet-bulb thermometers placed in a Stevenson screen, as well as maximum and minimum thermometers.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-01-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 January 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory made and recorded three barometric pressure observations daily.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-01-02 · 香港
On 2 January 1884, the Observatory adjusted the 'Meteorological Records of the China Coast' by replacing wet-bulb temperature with humidity and incorporating meteorological reports from Nagasaki.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.362
1884-01-02 · 香港
From 2 January 1884, the publication of the 'Meteorological Records of the China Coast' was taken over by the Hong Kong Observatory instead of the Harbour Master's Office.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.362
1884-01-10
From 10 January 1884, in addition to adding descriptions of general weather conditions, the 'Meteorological Records of the China Coast' also published typhoon information as circumstances warranted.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.363
1884-01-10 · 香港
From 10 January 1884, the publication titled "Meteorological Records of the China Coast" added a narrative section on weather conditions and included the movement of typhoons when necessary.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.362
1884-02-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 February 1884, the Observatory kept daily rainfall records, though the rain gauge used that year can no longer be identified.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.673
1884-02-26 · 尖沙咀
On 26 February 1884, a vessel built in 1869 and belonging to the first-generation Marine Police Headquarters caught fire and was completely destroyed; the second-generation Marine Police Headquarters was subsequently established on land at Tsim Sha Tsui.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-02-28 · 香港
On 28 February 1884, Governor Bowen appointed Wong Shing as an unofficial member of the Legislative Council, filling the seat vacated by Wu Ting-fang, making Wong Shing the first Chinese in Hong Kong's history to formally obtain that seat.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-03-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 March 1884, the Observatory kept hourly records of wind direction and wind speed.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.673
1884-03-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 March 1884, the Observatory began hourly rainfall records.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.673
1884-03-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 March 1884, the Observatory used a Negretti & Zambra Campbell-Stokes sunshine recorder No. 51 at the centre of the southern parapet on the roof of the main building.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.674
1884-03-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 March 1884, the Observatory began hourly sunshine duration observations.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.674
1884-04-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 April 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory kept hourly barometric pressure records.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-04-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 April 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory began hourly records of temperature and humidity.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-04-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 April 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory used a Kew-pattern barograph manufactured by Munro for barometric pressure measurements.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-04-01 · 香港天文臺
From 1 April 1884, the Hong Kong Observatory had installed instruments including a whirling thermometer and a Kew pattern thermograph.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.672
1884-08-16 · 香港
On 16 August 1884, the Hong Kong government announced the first set of tropical cyclone warning signals after the establishment of the Observatory, using visual signs such as drums, balls and cones to convey the position and track of storms to ships about to leave Hong Kong.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-08-16 · 香港
On 16 August 1884, the Observatory launched a tropical cyclone warning mechanism, alerting the public by hoisting typhoon signals and firing typhoon guns.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.243
1884-09 · 香港 · 日期僅記到月份
In September 1884, an unnamed typhoon struck Hong Kong, and the Observatory headquarters recorded a maximum 60-minute mean wind speed of 111 kilometres per hour.
來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.298
1884-09-11 · 紅磡
On 11 September 1884, the French warship La Galissonnière arrived in Hong Kong for repairs, and Chinese workers at the Whampoa Dock in Hung Hom refused to repair the ship and went on strike to express their dissatisfaction with its role in the Sino-French War's invasion of Taiwan.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-09-17 · 香港
On 17 September 1884, the proclamation "Notice to Chinese Residents of Hong Kong and Macao" issued by Zhang Zhidong, Viceroy of Liangguang, was reprinted by four Chinese newspapers in Hong Kong; it stated that French forces were recruiting Chinese from Hong Kong and Macao to work aboard ships with generous pay while in fact luring them to the front line of the Sino-French War, and called on Chinese already on board to plot mutiny at an opportune moment.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-09-18 · 紅磡
On 18 September 1884, a Chinese worker attempted to blow up a French warship in the Hung Hom dockyard, was spotted by French soldiers, and was finally stopped by the Hong Kong police.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-09-22 · 香港
On 22 September 1884, boat operators launched a boycott against the French by refusing to carry goods for French merchant ships using their lighters; in the following days the Hong Kong Government prosecuted several boat operators over the matter, and each was fined five dollars.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-09-30 · 香港
On 30 September 1884, lighter operators went on strike, extending the boycott against French warships to ships of other nationalities and refusing to carry passengers, leaving port operations nearly paralysed; by the next day the boycott had spread to many shore-based trades.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-10-03 · 堅尼地城
On 3 October 1884, strike participants gathered at the Kennedy Town waterfront to express dissatisfaction with boat operators who had resumed work; when police cleared the area around Gwat Tuen Shan Street (now Hollywood Road), they were attacked with stones, after which the authorities deployed Indian mounted police who dispersed the crowd with drawn swords.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-10-03 · 香港
In the same incident that day, one Chinese was killed and several others injured, with about thirty arrested; the Hong Kong government began trying the arrested from that day, and six were ultimately sentenced to twelve months' hard labour.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-10-05 · 港島
On the morning of 5 October 1884, notices were posted along the coast of Hong Kong Island stating that, after discussion among various trades, all boat operators and coolies were to resume work that morning, while other boycott actions against the French continued.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.167
1884-11-04 · 大會堂
On 4 November 1884, 34 non-Chinese businessmen and Legislative Council members gathered at the City Hall for a meeting and jointly proposed the establishment of the Hong Kong Jockey Club, with the aim of having horse racing in Hong Kong coordinated by a long-standing organisation.
來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.168
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