Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1951 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1951

1951 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 121 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

121 atomic historical facts for 1951, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1951

1951/52學年,香港大學共有858名學生。

In the 1951/52 academic year, the University of Hong Kong had a total of 858 students.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.624

1951年,《香港教育研究報告》在香港向公眾發表。

In 1951, A Study of the Hong Kong Education was published for the public in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.744

1951年,博尼尼(來自美國威斯康辛大學)在香港天文臺地震監察室的樓梯底部開始進行重力觀測。

In 1951, Bonini (from the University of Wisconsin, USA) began gravity observations at the bottom of the staircase of the Seismological Monitoring Room of the Hong Kong Observatory.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.665

1951年,第二次世界大戰結束後香港首個啟用的火葬設施為鑽石山火葬場。

In 1951, the first crematorium to be opened in Hong Kong after the end of World War II was the Diamond Hill Crematorium.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.282

1951年,健社成立,為香港活動歷史最悠久的古典詩社。

In 1951, the Jianshe Society was founded, being the classical poetry society with the longest history of activity in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.285

1951年,來自美國威斯康辛大學的博尼尼,於香港天文臺總部大樓的長廊內,展開了一項重力觀測工作。

In 1951, Bonini from the University of Wisconsin, USA, commenced gravity observation work in the corridor of the Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters building.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.665

1951年,蓮麻坑鉛礦開採鉛精礦176英噸。

In 1951, the Lin Ma Hang lead mine produced 176 imperial tons of lead concentrate.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.109

1951年,世界氣象組織成為聯合國專門機構。

In 1951, the World Meteorological Organization became a specialised agency of the United Nations.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417

1951年,西貢井欄樹村舉辦了一次安龍清醮,該儀式每隔30年進行一回。

In 1951, a Jiao festival for pacifying the dragon was held in Tseng Lan Shue Village, Sai Kung, a ritual performed every 30 years.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.285

1951年,香港頒布《邊境禁區令》。

In 1951, Hong Kong issued the Frontier Closed Area Order.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.745

1951年,香港航空入境人次為3.2萬,出境為4.4萬。

In 1951, air arrivals in Hong Kong numbered 32,000 and departures 44,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.415

1951年,香港陸上小販牌照10,153個,水上牌照數目不詳,總計10,153個。

In 1951, Hong Kong had 10,153 land hawker licences, an unknown number of marine licences, and a total of 10,153.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.566

1951年,香港年中人口2.02百萬人,總食水用量57百萬立方米,人均每日77公升。

In 1951, Hong Kong's mid-year population was 2.02 million, total water consumption was 57 million cubic metres, and per capita daily consumption was 77 litres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.38

1951年,香港學生總數為174,404人。

In 1951, the total number of students in Hong Kong was 174,404.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.623

1951年,香港政府公佈《菲莎報告》,主張積極擴充小學教育,同時提倡社會人士參與興辦學校。

In 1951, the Hong Kong Government published the Fisher Report, advocating active expansion of primary education and encouraging community participation in establishing schools.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.622

1951年,香港政府啟動一項利用海水撲滅火災的方案,於香港島及九龍興建蓄水池,以備消防所需。

In 1951, the Hong Kong Government launched a scheme to use seawater for firefighting, building reservoirs on Hong Kong Island and in Kowloon for firefighting purposes.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.284

1951年,香港製定《保護婦孺條例》。

In 1951, Hong Kong enacted the Protection of Women and Juveniles Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.744

1951年,香港製定《強制服役條例》。

In 1951, Hong Kong enacted the Compulsory Service Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.744

1951年,招商局輪船公司獲中國人民輪船總公司許可,得以維持在香港的營運。

In 1951, the China Merchants Steam Navigation Company was permitted by the Chinese People's Steam Navigation Company to maintain its operations in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年,中國銀行新大廈建成,共有十七層,於當時屬香港樓宇中最高者。

In 1951, the new Bank of China building was completed, with seventeen storeys, making it the tallest building in Hong Kong at the time.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.277

1951年部分來港避難者因此返回內地。

In 1951, some refugees who came to Hong Kong therefore returned to the mainland.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.219

1951年初,何明華會督(聖公會)聯同嶺南大學前校長李應林、上海聖約翰大學前校董歐偉國等人經過商討,於香港創辦了一所以基督教為基礎的高等學府,並將其命名為崇基學院。

In early 1951, Bishop Ronald Hall (Anglican Church), together with former President Li Ying-lam of Lingnan University and former trustee Ou Weiguo of St. John's University in Shanghai, after discussions, founded a Christian-based higher education institution in Hong Kong and named it Chung Chi College.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.86

1951年港府收到青山東部另一張採礦證申請,因與操炮區重疊被英軍拒絕。

In 1951, the Hong Kong Government received another mining licence application for eastern Castle Peak, which was rejected by the British military due to overlap with a firing range.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.119

1951年錄得登記活產嬰兒死亡率為每千名91.8宗,同期新生兒死亡數目達31.3名。

In 1951, the registered live-birth infant mortality rate was 91.8 per thousand, while the neonatal death figure for the same period reached 31.3.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

1951年是1945至1960年間唯一出現人口負增長的年份。

1951 was the only year between 1945 and 1960 with negative population growth.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.219

1951年香港登記結婚總數為2,051宗,結婚雙方均為華人者1,751宗,佔85.4%。

In 1951, the total number of registered marriages in Hong Kong was 2,051, of which 1,751, or 85.4%, were between two Chinese parties.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.672

1951年香港男性死亡人數為11,310人,女性為9261人。

In 1951, the number of male deaths in Hong Kong was 11,310 and female deaths was 9,261.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.339

1951年香港人口減少22.2萬人,是該時期唯一負增長的年份。

In 1951, Hong Kong's population decreased by 222,000, the only year of negative growth in that period.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.213

1951年香港商業的受僱人數達到900人,是該行業僱員數目的峯值;1953年則降至416人,為歷來最低水平。

In 1951, employment in Hong Kong's commerce sector reached 900, the peak number of employees in the industry; in 1953 it fell to 416, the lowest level on record.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.538

1951年至1956年,男嬰缺氧症致死比例由1.4%升至2.8%,女嬰由1.0%升至2.3%。

From 1951 to 1956, the proportion of male infant deaths due to anoxia rose from 1.4% to 2.8%, and female infant deaths from 1.0% to 2.3%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.362

1951年至1958年之間,家計會錄得的首次就診人數,由1,516人增加至8,801人。

Between 1951 and 1958, the number of first visits recorded by the Family Planning Association increased from 1,516 to 8,801.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.721

1951至1952年度,香港郊野發生217宗山火。

In 1951-1952, there were 217 hill fires in Hong Kong's countryside.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.84

1951至1980年,香港平均年雨量為2,224.7毫米;1991至2020年增至2,431.2毫米,增加206.5毫米。

From 1951 to 1980, Hong Kong's average annual rainfall was 2,224.7 mm; from 1991 to 2020 it increased to 2,431.2 mm, a rise of 206.5 mm.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

1951至2020年,香港夏季年雨量增幅為每年3.20毫米,佔總增幅四分之三。

From 1951 to 2020, the increase in Hong Kong's summer annual rainfall was 3.20 mm per year, accounting for three-quarters of the total increase.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

1951至52年度期間,天文臺聯同陸軍藉助雷達,對無線電探空儀氣球上的目標加以追蹤,並每天實施高空風觀測。

During 1951-52, the Observatory, together with the Army, used radar to track targets on radiosonde balloons and carried out daily upper-air wind observations.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.262

按此推估,1951年約四十萬人未被納入登記人口之內。

Based on this estimate, about 400,000 people were not included in the registered population in 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.198

白花油藥廠於1951年初把基地由新加坡轉移到香港。

In early 1951, the White Flower Embrocation factory moved its base from Singapore to Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.285

崇基學院在1951年創辦,開校時收生63人。

Chung Chi College was founded in 1951, admitting 63 students at its opening.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.624

到了1951年,香港死於結核病的人數增加至3006人。

By 1951, the number of deaths from tuberculosis in Hong Kong had increased to 3,006.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.573

地區民眾同樣對這份申請表達不滿,理由在於礦區涵蓋為數眾多的祖墳、道觀與佛寺,居民憂慮此舉會損害風水。

Local residents also expressed dissatisfaction with this application because the mining area covered numerous ancestral graves, Taoist temples and Buddhist monasteries, and residents feared it would harm feng shui.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.119

對比上述兩個30年期,香港月雨量最大增幅在6月至8月,次高峯在3月至4月。

Comparing the two 30-year periods, Hong Kong's largest increase in monthly rainfall occurred from June to August, with a secondary peak from March to April.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

對於1951年在香港出世的女性而言,年滿45歲時尚未生育的比率達到9.3%。

For females born in Hong Kong in 1951, the proportion who had not given birth by age 45 reached 9.3%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.326

反對者又指開採會改變地形,影響附近梯田的灌溉水源。

Opponents also said that mining would alter the terrain and affect the irrigation water supply of nearby terraced fields.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.119

該段期間,日雨量達30毫米或以上的日子每年平均為21.9日,之後增至24.8日,升幅為13.2%。

During that period, the average number of days with daily rainfall of 30 mm or more was 21.9 days per year, rising afterwards to 24.8 days, an increase of 13.2%.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

港府估計1951年底約有三萬名工廠或工場僱員失業。

The Hong Kong Government estimated that by the end of 1951 about 30,000 factory or workshop employees were unemployed.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.524

葛量洪師範專科學校在1951年創校。

The Grantham Training College was founded in 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.622

根據紀錄,食蟹獴於1951年首次被發現,其偏好居住在有溪流流經的森林地帶。

According to records, the crab-eating mongoose was first discovered in 1951, and it prefers to live in forested areas with streams running through them.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.362

根據統計,1951年香港有68,500名活產嬰兒完成登記,當年粗出生率為34.0‰。

According to statistics, 68,500 live births were registered in Hong Kong in 1951, and the crude birth rate that year was 34.0‰.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.313

海島管理局把漁民分為「固定漁民」與「流動漁民」,流動漁民沒有在陸地定居,習慣往來內地港灣及港澳。

The Islands District Administration classified fishermen into 'fixed fishermen' and 'floating fishermen'; floating fishermen did not settle on land and habitually travelled between mainland ports and Hong Kong and Macao.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.383

後來當局向該申請發出臨時採礦證,方便警方監視礦區非法開採。

Later, the authorities issued a temporary mining licence for the application to facilitate police surveillance of illegal mining in the area.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.119

嘉道理農業輔助會由嘉道理家族兩名成員賀理士及羅蘭士於1951年創辦。

The Kadoorie Agricultural Aid Association was founded in 1951 by two members of the Kadoorie family, Horace and Lawrence.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.472

教育系於1951年在香港大學成立。

The Department of Education was established at the University of Hong Kong in 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.622

京士柏氣象站由天文臺在1951年設立,啟用之初以高空氣象探測為主要用途。

The King's Park Meteorological Station was established by the Observatory in 1951, initially used primarily for upper-air meteorological soundings.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.254

就該兩個三十年時段而言,香港每月平均氣溫的上升幅度以1月至4月最為顯著,10月至11月居次,而夏季則錄得最小增幅。

For the two 30-year periods, the increase in Hong Kong's monthly mean temperature was most significant from January to April, second highest from October to November, and smallest in summer.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.335

流動漁民可同時擁有香港或澳門與廣東省的戶籍,自由往來香港、澳門及廣東沿海從事生產與生活。

Floating fishermen could hold household registration in both Hong Kong or Macao and Guangdong Province, and freely travel between Hong Kong, Macao and the Guangdong coast for production and living.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.383

人口登記局局長估計,仍未完成登記程序的人數約在3000人至5000人之間。

The Commissioner of the Population Registration Office estimated that the number of persons who had not yet completed the registration process was between about 3,000 and 5,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.198

食蟹獴在香港的首個記載見於1951年。

The first record of the crab-eating mongoose in Hong Kong dates from 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.361

香港的粗死亡率於1951至1954年間出現輕微反彈,數值介乎8.2‰與10.2‰之間。

Hong Kong's crude death rate rebounded slightly between 1951 and 1954, ranging between 8.2‰ and 10.2‰.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.335

香港的露點溫度於1951年至1980年間,每百年上升攝氏1.06度;而1991年至2020年間,則每百年上升攝氏2.79度。

Hong Kong's dew point temperature rose by 1.06 degrees Celsius per century between 1951 and 1980, and by 2.79 degrees Celsius per century between 1991 and 2020.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.341

香港濕球溫度於1951年至1980年間的升幅為每世紀攝氏1.11度,而1991年至2020年間則達每世紀攝氏2.45度。

Hong Kong's wet-bulb temperature increased by 1.11°C per century between 1951 and 1980, and by 2.45°C per century between 1991 and 2020.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.341

香港於1951年實施《刊物管制綜合條例》。

Hong Kong implemented the Control of Publications Consolidation Ordinance in 1951.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.744

香港於1951年中期人口統計為2,015,300人,當年共有20,580人死亡,粗死亡率為10.2‰。

Hong Kong's mid-1951 population census was 2,015,300, with 20,580 deaths that year and a crude death rate of 10.2‰.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.335

香港政府估計,1951年底約兩萬名註冊工廠或工場工人就業不足。

The Hong Kong Government estimated that by the end of 1951 about 20,000 workers in registered factories or workshops were underemployed.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.520

香港政府認為,1951年人口減少的原因,在於國共內戰大致終結,令若干逃難來港的人士選擇回到中國內地。

The Hong Kong Government considered that the population decrease in 1951 was due to the near end of the Chinese Civil War, which led some refugees who had fled to Hong Kong to return to mainland China.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.213

香樂思於1951年出版《野外香港歲時記》,該書收錄一份名單,列出21種居於香港且不具飛行能力的陸上哺乳類動物。

Geoffrey Herklots published The Hong Kong Countryside in 1951, which includes a list of 21 non-flying terrestrial mammal species living in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.359

以1951年為出生年份的女性而言,其於30歲階段平均育有1.64名子女,至40歲階段則平均育有2.22名子女。

For females born in 1951, they had on average 1.64 children by age 30 and 2.22 children by age 40.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.325

以1951年在香港出世的女性計算,當她們年滿30歲,曾生育至少一名孩子的比率達到77.4%。

For women born in Hong Kong in 1951, by the time they reached age 30, the proportion who had borne at least one child reached 77.4%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.326

以1951年在香港出世的女性計算,她們到了30歲,平均已生育1.64個孩子。

For females born in Hong Kong in 1951, by age 30 they had on average given birth to 1.64 children.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.326

以每千名登記活產嬰兒為基準,男嬰死亡率在1951年為87.8人,1956年已回落至61.9人。

Per thousand registered live births, the male infant mortality rate was 87.8 in 1951 and fell to 61.9 in 1956.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

以每千名登記活產嬰兒為基準,女嬰死亡率於1951年為96.0人,1956年已回落至59.9人。

Per thousand registered live births, the female infant mortality rate was 96.0 in 1951 and fell to 59.9 in 1956.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

由1951年到2020年期間,香港每年的平均雨量以每年4.22毫米的速度呈現上升趨勢。

From 1951 to 2020, Hong Kong's average annual rainfall showed an upward trend at a rate of 4.22 mm per year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

由1951年一路到2020年,香港的濕球溫度及露點溫度均呈現上升趨勢,其中末段三十年之增幅,較之前快逾一倍。

From 1951 all the way to 2020, both Hong Kong's wet-bulb temperature and dew point temperature showed an upward trend, with the increase in the last thirty years being more than double that of the earlier period.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.341

鼬獾在香港的首個記載見於1951年。

The first record of the ferret badger in Hong Kong dates from 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.361

於1951年,香港嬰兒死亡個案中,先天性異常與缺氧症均不屬於常見成因。

In 1951, congenital anomalies and anoxia were not common causes among infant deaths in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

於1951年、1952年、1953年及1954年遷入香港的移民數目,依次為35,000人、25,000人、20,000人與10,000人。

The numbers of immigrants moving into Hong Kong in 1951, 1952, 1953 and 1954 were 35,000, 25,000, 20,000 and 10,000 respectively.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.439

與此同時,該會覆診者數目從432人上升至9,212人。

Meanwhile, the number of follow-up patients at the association rose from 432 to 9,212.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.721

在1951年,導致男嬰死亡的首要原因包括肺炎,佔32.4%;其次為腸胃炎及結腸炎,佔19.3%;早產則佔16.2%。

In 1951, the leading causes of male infant deaths included pneumonia at 32.4%, followed by gastroenteritis and colitis at 19.3%, and prematurity at 16.2%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

在1951年至1954年這幾年間,大量人口從內地湧入香港,而這批剛到埗的人士,多數棲身於環境惡劣的寮屋區內。

Between 1951 and 1954, a large number of people poured into Hong Kong from the mainland, and most of these new arrivals lived in squatter areas with poor conditions.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.335

在該段期間,只有1951年錄得人口下降,主因是若干遷入香港的避難人士選擇折返內地。

During that period, only 1951 recorded a population decline, mainly because some refugees who had moved to Hong Kong chose to return to the mainland.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.220

在同一時期,春季、秋季及冬季的增幅分別為每年0.64毫米、0.30毫米和0.08毫米。

During the same period, the increases in spring, autumn and winter were 0.64 mm, 0.30 mm and 0.08 mm per year respectively.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.340

政府統計處針對1951年及1956年香港的嬰兒死亡案例,以性別作為分類依據,並分析其背後的主要成因。

The Census and Statistics Department classified infant death cases in Hong Kong in 1951 and 1956 by sex and analysed the main underlying causes.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.361

直至1951年登記期限結束時,完成登記程序者共達1,627,608人。

By the end of the registration deadline in 1951, a total of 1,627,608 persons had completed the registration process.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.198

自1951年貿易禁運生效起,海員數目逐步下降,到1953/54年度只剩下21,412人。

From the coming into effect of the trade embargo in 1951, the number of seafarers gradually declined, falling to only 21,412 in 1953/54.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.565

自1951年起,有效身份證成為香港居民享有居留權的必要條件。

Since 1951, a valid identity card has been a necessary condition for Hong Kong residents to enjoy the right of abode.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.391

1951年1月21日,位於粉嶺的聯和墟正式啟用,成為第二次世界大戰結束後,全港第一個設有上蓋的現代化墟市。

On 21 January 1951, Luen Wo Hui in Fanling was officially opened, becoming the first modern market with a covered structure in Hong Kong after the end of the Second World War.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.280

1951年2月16日,位於九龍的結核病診療所開始運作,此設施乃港府藉助聯合國支援而落成,向市民免費供應肺癆檢查與治療,亦是第二次世界大戰終結後當局設立的首家診所。

On 16 February 1951, a tuberculosis clinic in Kowloon began operation, a facility completed with United Nations support, providing free tuberculosis examination and treatment to the public, and the first clinic established by the authorities after the end of World War II.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年3月11日,暹羅太平洋海外航空一架客機從啟德機場起飛後,在港島東部柏架山與畢拿山之間撞山,機上24人全部罹難。

On 11 March 1951, a passenger aircraft of Siamese Pacific Overseas Airlines crashed into a mountain between Mount Parker and Mount Butler in eastern Hong Kong Island after taking off from Kai Tak Airport, killing all 24 people on board.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年3月15日,香港正按察司一職由侯志律接任。

On 15 March 1951, Hogan succeeded to the post of Chief Justice of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

一九五一年四月,教育司署為全港學生推行了一項保健計劃。

In April 1951, the Education Department implemented a health care programme for all students in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年4月9日,暹羅航空公司旗下一架客機因視野條件欠佳,未能於啟德機場降落。

On 9 April 1951, a passenger aircraft of Siamese Airways was unable to land at Kai Tak Airport due to poor visibility.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.718

1951年4月9日,一架隸屬暹羅航空、從曼谷出發前往香港的客機,受惡劣天氣影響,在港島東南面石澳與橫瀾島之間的海域失事墜落,機上16人無一倖存。

On 9 April 1951, a passenger aircraft of Siamese Airways flying from Bangkok to Hong Kong crashed into the sea between Shek O and Waglan Island southeast of Hong Kong Island due to severe weather, with none of the 16 people on board surviving.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

這架客機最後於石澳鶴咀一帶海面墜下,造成機內十六人死亡。

The aircraft eventually crashed into the sea near Cape D'Aguilar at Shek O, killing sixteen people on board.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.718

1951年5月2日,作家舒巷城以筆名秦可為於《天底下》週刊上發表了一篇短篇小說,題為〈鯉魚門的霧〉。

On 2 May 1951, the writer Shu Xiangcheng, under the pen name Qin Kewei, published a short story titled 'The Fog of Lei Yue Mun' in the weekly magazine Under the Sky.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年5月17日,70名由香港軍事法庭判處監禁的日本戰犯被送回日本,其刑期須於當地繼續服完。

On 17 May 1951, 70 Japanese war criminals sentenced to imprisonment by Hong Kong military courts were sent back to Japan, where they had to continue serving their sentences.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

1951年5月18日,香港房屋協會依法取得法定機構地位,其職能為協助港府推展房屋方面的工作。

On 18 May 1951, the Hong Kong Housing Society acquired statutory body status under the law, with the function of assisting the Hong Kong Government in housing-related work.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.268

1951年5月26日,10名女性警務學員於香港接受培訓,屬首屆;至1952年9月8日,首批17名女警正式履職。

On 26 May 1951, 10 female police trainees received training in Hong Kong, the first batch; by 8 September 1952, the first 17 female police officers officially took up their duties.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.281

自1951年6月起,京士柏氣象站已展開氣壓、氣溫與露點溫度的觀測工作。

Since June 1951, the King's Park Meteorological Station has carried out observations of atmospheric pressure, air temperature and dew point temperature.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.254

由1951年6月1日開始,無線電探空儀的每日運作已交由京士柏氣象站接手,不再於天文臺總部進行。

Starting from 1 June 1951, the daily operation of radiosondes was taken over by the King's Park Meteorological Station and no longer carried out at the Observatory headquarters.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.262

香港遊樂場協會自1951年6月5日起負責營運灣仔修頓場館,該場地於當日正式開放。

The Hong Kong Playground Association took over the operation of the Southorn Stadium in Wan Chai from 5 June 1951, and the venue officially opened on that day.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.282

1951年6月29日,津貼學校議會宣告成立,就教育政策與發展事務向港府提供專業建議,並於1993年改稱津貼小學議會。

On 29 June 1951, the Subsidized Schools Council was established to provide professional advice to the Hong Kong government on education policy and development, and was renamed the Subsidized Primary Schools Council in 1993.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.282

1951年8月所作之估算顯示,上塘區域當時聚集了約4000至5000名非法採礦人士,對該處斜坡構成安全風險。

An estimate made in August 1951 showed that about 4,000 to 5,000 illegal miners had gathered in the Sheung Tong area, posing a safety risk to the slopes there.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.119

按1951年8月各省同鄉會紀錄,調景嶺營申請救濟者共25,028人,其中成年男性佔八成半,成年女性佔一成,兒童佔半成;另領有飯票者6819人,未領有飯票者18,209人。

According to the records of the provincial native-place associations in August 1951, relief applicants at the Rennie's Mill camp totalled 25,028, of whom adult males accounted for 85%, adult females 10%, and children 5%; in addition, 6,819 held meal tickets and 18,209 did not.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.445

依據各省同鄉會於1951年8月所載資料,當時居於調景嶺營並向政府申請救助者,合共25,028人。

According to information recorded by the provincial native-place associations in August 1951, those residing in the Rennie's Mill camp and applying to the government for relief totalled 25,028.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.445

1951年8月1日,颱風露爾斯吹襲香港,天文臺懸掛九號烈風或暴風風力增強信號逾五小時,此風災導致一人喪生。

On 1 August 1951, Typhoon Louise struck Hong Kong, and the Observatory hoisted the No. 9 Increasing Gale or Storm Signal for over five hours, resulting in one death.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.282

1951年8月5日,國際麻風救濟會香港分會啟動了在喜靈洲興建首座永久麻風病院的工程。

On 5 August 1951, the Hong Kong branch of the International Leprosy Relief Association began construction of the first permanent leprosarium on Hei Ling Chau.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年8月9日,粉嶺出現了香港第一家蔬菜產銷合作社。

On 9 August 1951, Hong Kong's first vegetable marketing cooperative was established in Fanling.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年8月18日,位於九龍仔、一般稱為大坑西的木屋區發生山泥傾瀉,導致三間房屋被壓毀,並有12人喪生。

On 18 August 1951, a landslide occurred in the squatter area in Kowloon Tsai, commonly known as Tai Hang Sai, destroying three houses and causing 12 deaths.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年8月29日,聖公會港澳教區宣告成立,不再隸屬中華聖公會教省,改為獨立運作。

On 29 August 1951, the Anglican Diocese of Hong Kong and Macau was established, no longer under the Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hui province and operating independently.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年9月,香港政府推行統一學制方案,將全港中小學一律改行六年制;學生須修畢小學課程且通過小學會考,方具資格升讀中學,而考試合格者可獲教育司署授予初等教育文憑。

In September 1951, the Hong Kong government implemented a unified school system plan, changing all primary and secondary schools in Hong Kong to a six-year system; students had to complete primary education and pass the Primary School Leaving Examination to be eligible for secondary education, and those who passed could receive a primary education certificate from the Education Department.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年9月8日,英國聯同其他47個國家,與日本政府簽署《對日和平條約》,宣佈放棄索償權利,日後不再就第二次世界大戰造成的經濟損失向日本索賠;此後英國政府亦不再代表香港市民,就軍票損失向日本追討。

On 8 September 1951, the United Kingdom, together with 47 other countries, signed the Treaty of Peace with Japan, renouncing the right to claim compensation and no longer seeking reparations from Japan for economic losses caused by World War II; thereafter the British government also ceased to seek compensation from Japan on behalf of Hong Kong residents for losses related to military currency.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

由1951年10月開始,關島方面所傳送的氣象資料,乃經無線電電傳打字機由天文臺接收。

From October 1951, weather data transmitted from Guam were received by the Observatory via radio teletypewriter.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.358

自1951年10月起,每日總雨量與可能蒸散量已納入京士柏氣象站的觀測項目。

Since October 1951, daily total rainfall and potential evapotranspiration have been included in the observations at the King's Park Meteorological Station.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.254

1951年10月3日,香港聖公會會督何明華、廣州嶺南大學校長李應林與上海聖約翰大學校董歐偉國三人合力創辦崇基學院,並於同一天舉行開幕典禮。

On 3 October 1951, Bishop Ronald Hall of the Anglican Church in Hong Kong, Li Ying-lam, President of Lingnan University in Guangzhou, and Ou Weiguo, a trustee of St. John's University in Shanghai, jointly founded Chung Chi College, with the opening ceremony held on the same day.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

1951年10月25日,華人革新會啟動一項簽名行動,旨在向日本追討賠償,內容記載日軍佔領香港時期民眾所受的各項損害,並遞交予英國政府,促請其兌現支持香港索償的保證。

On 25 October 1951, the Chinese Reform Association launched a signature campaign aimed at seeking compensation from Japan, documenting the various damages suffered by the people during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, and submitted it to the British government, urging it to honour its assurance of supporting Hong Kong's claims.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

自1951年11月起,蓮麻坑礦區展開了小規模鉛精礦開採作業,所聘用礦工最多時有70至80人,這些工人主要來自鄰近村莊。

From November 1951, small-scale lead concentrate mining operations began in the Lin Ma Hang mining area, employing at most 70 to 80 miners, mainly from nearby villages.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.109

京士柏氣象站於1951年11月9日開始正式運作。

The King's Park Meteorological Station began official operation on 9 November 1951.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.262

自1951年11月19日起,中國銀行於新大廈內處理日常業務。

Starting from 19 November 1951, the Bank of China conducted its daily business in the new building.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.277

1951年11月21日,九龍城東頭村發生火警,焚毀房屋約3000間,超過15,000人痛失家園。

On 21 November 1951, a fire occurred in Tung Tau Tsuen, Kowloon City, destroying about 3,000 houses and leaving over 15,000 people homeless.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.283

《西點》最初在上海出版,後來轉移到香港,於1951年11月25日復刊,主要刊載翻譯文學作品,並由劉以鬯擔任主編。

West Point was initially published in Shanghai and later moved to Hong Kong, resuming publication on 25 November 1951, mainly featuring translated literary works, with Liu Yichang as editor-in-chief.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.284

1951年12月10日,香港律政署檢察官一職首次由華人餘叔韶出任。

On 10 December 1951, Yu Shuk-siu became the first Chinese to hold the post of Crown Counsel in the Hong Kong Legal Department.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.284

1951年12月21日,警務處入境事務部公佈新入境安排,對象為廣東籍人士:廣東省居民除非經澳門來港,否則須備有返回內地之證件;至於由澳門入境者,則須持有香港或澳門的有效證件。

On 21 December 1951, the Immigration Department of the Police Force announced new immigration arrangements for Guangdong natives: residents of Guangdong Province, unless coming to Hong Kong via Macau, must possess documents for returning to the mainland; those entering from Macau must hold valid Hong Kong or Macau documents.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.284

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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