On This Day / 歷史上的今日

10月31日

31 October

志錄已收錄 24 條 10月31日 嘅條目,橫跨 17 個年份。 每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織,經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼。

24 chronicle entries dated 31 October, spanning 17 years. Each records only time, place and people or organisations, with the source file and page number. Entries from volumes not yet published are not filled in, and no nearby date is substituted.

同日條目

Chronicle entries dated 31 October (oldest first)

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事) Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events)

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事),2020,頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1835#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute (2020). Hong Kong Chronicles: Overview and Chronology (c. 5000 BC–2017, over 6,500 events) (p. 〈頁碼〉). /chronicle/archive/1835#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》自然環境 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然環境(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1923#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Environment (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1923#〈條目編號〉

《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1995#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Environmental Protection and Conservation (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1995#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

道光十五年九月初十日,鴻臚寺卿黃爵滋上書朝廷,指英國人與沿海商販及水師勾結,使躉船可停泊於大嶼山裝運鴉片,再以小型船隻走私至廣州、南海、番禺等沿海地方。

On the tenth day of the ninth month of the fifteenth year of the Daoguang reign, Huang Juezi, the Qinglusi Qing, submitted a memorial to the court stating that the British colluded with coastal traders and the navy, enabling hulks to anchor at Lantau to load opium and then smuggle it by small boats to Canton, Nanhai, Panyu and other coastal places.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.122

1844年10月31日,華人為抗議一條人口登記條例而發動罷工,該條例原定於翌日正式生效。行動延續至11月13日,隨後立法局修訂有關條例,並於11月20日在憲報刊登,修訂內容涵蓋豁免部分人士登記,以及廢除登記費用。

On 31 October 1844, Chinese residents launched a strike to protest against a population registration ordinance that was originally to take effect the following day; the action continued until 13 November, after which the Legislative Council amended the ordinance, published in the Gazette on 20 November, covering exemptions from registration for certain persons and the abolition of registration fees.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.131

引用名稱法例/計劃 《1844年人口登記條例》(Population Registration Ordinance 1844)

1895年10月31日,孫中山於廣州起義失利後到達香港僅兩日,便聯同陳少白及鄭士良離港赴日,目的在於避免遭港府引渡予清政府。

On 31 October 1895, only two days after arriving in Hong Kong following the failure of the Guangzhou uprising, Sun Yat-sen left Hong Kong for Japan together with Chan Siu-bak and Zheng Shiliang in order to avoid extradition to the Qing government by the Hong Kong authorities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.180

1923年10月31日,連接半山寶雲道與大潭水塘之間的輸水管道受連場暴雨破壞而破裂,港島市區的供水因而遭受影響。

On 31 October 1923, the water supply pipeline between Bowen Road on the Mid-levels and Tai Tam Reservoir burst after successive heavy rainstorms, affecting the water supply to the urban areas of Hong Kong Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.712

1923年10月31日,天文台總部錄得10月最高日雨量292.2毫米。

On 31 October 1923, the Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters recorded a maximum daily rainfall for October of 292.2 millimetres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.309

1923年10月31日,天文台總部於上午9時量得24小時雨量408.8毫米。

On 31 October 1923, the Observatory Headquarters recorded 408.8 mm of rainfall over 24 hours at 9 a.m.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.300

1923年10月31日當日,大雨導致1人受傷、2人死亡,西營盤第三街有婦女與孩子被洪水沖走致死。

On 31 October 1923, heavy rain caused 1 injury and 2 deaths, with a woman and child swept to their deaths by floodwater on Third Street in Sai Ying Pun.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.712

1938年10月31日,上海國華商業銀行在香港所設的分行當日起正式開業。

On 31 October 1938, the Hong Kong branch of Shanghai's Guohua Commercial Bank officially opened for business.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.236

1941年10月31日,香港政府設立懲治貪污局,以查明本地公務人員的貪污情況。

On 31 October 1941, the Hong Kong Government established the Anti-Corruption Bureau to investigate corruption among local public officials.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.242

自1949年10月31日開始,天文台改以施放無線電探空儀來收集高空氣象數據,不再依靠飛機執行同類觀測任務。

From 31 October 1949, the Observatory collected upper-air meteorological data by releasing radiosondes instead of relying on aircraft for such observations.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.267

1956年10月31日,港府成立一個專責貪污事務的常設委員會,其主席人選由律政司提名,並由一位主任檢察官擔任;委員包括銓敍司及警方反貪部主任,負責就肅貪與防貪事宜提出建議。到了1960年3月16日,該委員會改組,主席一職改由律政司親自兼任,同時加入警務處副處長和行政局三名非官守議員作為成員。

On 31 October 1956, the Hong Kong Government established a standing committee specifically for corruption affairs, with its chairman nominated by the Attorney General and served by a principal Crown Counsel; members included the Secretary for the Civil Service and the head of the police anti-corruption unit, responsible for advising on anti-corruption and prevention matters. On 16 March 1960, the committee was restructured, with the Attorney General personally assuming the chairmanship, and the Deputy Commissioner of Police and three unofficial members of the Executive Council were added as members.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.307

1962年10月31日,首屆台灣金馬獎將最佳劇情片獎授予電懋公司出品的《星星月亮太陽》,尤敏亦憑該片奪得最佳女主角殊榮。

On 31 October 1962, the first Taiwan Golden Horse Awards presented the Best Feature Film award to The Stars, the Moon and the Sun produced by Motion Picture and General Investment, and You Min also won Best Actress for the film.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.329

1979年10月31日,沙螺洞發展有限公司辦理註冊並獲正式成立。

On 31 October 1979, Sha Lo Tung Development Company Limited was registered and formally incorporated.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.425

沙螺洞發展有限公司於1979年10月31日註冊成立,其後收購大埔沙螺洞村民私人土地,並承諾為賣地者免費建丁屋。

Sha Lo Tung Development Company Limited was incorporated on 31 October 1979, and subsequently acquired private land from villagers in Sha Lo Tung, Tai Po, promising to build small houses free of charge for those who sold their land.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.425

1981年10月31日,香港聯合交易所舉行首屆會員大會,期間選出委員會成員,金銀業貿易場主席胡漢輝當選為首任主席。

On 31 October 1981, the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong held its first general meeting of members, during which committee members were elected, and Woo Hon-fai, chairman of the Chinese Gold and Silver Exchange Society, was elected as its first chairman.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.435

1982年10月31日,銀禧體育中心投入運作。此設施獲馬會提供41英畝用地興建,目標為培育香港運動員,同時是香港首個符合國際規格的體育場地。

On 31 October 1982, the Jubilee Sports Centre began operation; the facility was built on 41 acres of land provided by the Jockey Club, aimed at nurturing Hong Kong athletes, and was Hong Kong's first sports venue meeting international specifications.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.443

會議指司徒華、李柱銘的言行與基本法起草委員身份不符,且未放棄敵視中國政府及否定中英聯合聲明的立場。

The meeting stated that Szeto Wah and Martin Lee's words and actions were inconsistent with their status as members of the Basic Law Drafting Committee, and that they had not abandoned their stance of hostility toward the Chinese government and denial of the Sino-British Joint Declaration.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.486

一九八九年十月三十一日,第七屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會第十次會議通過決議,撤銷司徒華及李柱銘在基本法起草委員會的委員身分。

On 31 October 1989, the tenth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress passed a resolution removing Szeto Wah and Martin Lee from their positions as members of the Basic Law Drafting Committee.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.486

1995年10月31日,陸恭蕙以立法局議員身分,把《保護海港條例草案》送交立法局與律政署。

On 31 October 1995, Christine Loh, as a Legislative Council member, submitted the Protection of the Harbour Bill to the Legislative Council and the Attorney General's Chambers.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.527

1995年10月31日,陸恭蕙以立法局議員身分,透過私人條例草案形式,將《保護海港條例》草案提交。

On 31 October 1995, Christine Loh, as a Legislative Council member, introduced the Protection of the Harbour Bill by way of a private member's bill.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.558

該條例草案提出,立法局僅於沒有其他可行方案且具備重大理由時,才可同意進行填海工程。

The bill proposed that the Legislative Council could approve reclamation works only when there was no other feasible option and there were substantial grounds.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.558

外伶仃自動氣象站於1997年10月31日正式投入運作。

The Wai Ling Ding automatic weather station officially began operation on 31 October 1997.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境(香港地方志中心) · p.675

亞洲泳灘水質的相關報道,由英國廣播公司於2003年10月31日發表。

The report on Asian beach water quality was published by the BBC on 31 October 2003.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育(香港地方志中心) · p.369

2006年10月31日,全國人大常委會表決通過決定,深圳灣口岸港方口岸區的管轄權獲授權由香港特區行使。

On 31 October 2006, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress voted to adopt a decision authorising the Hong Kong SAR to exercise jurisdiction over the Hong Kong Port Area of the Shenzhen Bay Port.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》(公元前 5000 年至 2017 年,共 6,500 多條大事)(香港地方志中心) · p.637

點解只有呢幾條

香港志錄現時共 36501 條,其中只有 8766 條精確到日 —— 即係可以用嚟做日期頁嘅全部。 其餘條目原文只寫到年份或者月份,唔會被強行塞入某一天。

志錄只收已出版卷冊,所以「呢日有 9 條」唔代表「香港喺呢日只發生過 9 件事」, 而係「已收錄嘅卷冊之中,有 9 條可以對到呢一日」。未收錄嘅年份唔會補,亦唔會用鄰近日期頂替。

The archive holds 36501 entries, of which 8766 are dated to an exact day — those are the only ones used here. Entries dated only to a month or a year are never forced into a day. Coverage reflects published volumes only; missing years are not filled in.

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