Chronicle Archive / 志錄

1970 年

Hong Kong Chronicle Archive · 1970

1970 年由《香港志》電子書抽取嘅原子歷史事實,共 228 條。每條只記時間、地點、人物/組織, 經去情感化、去敘事化處理,並附原書檔名同頁碼,方便核對。

228 atomic historical facts for 1970, extracted from the Hong Kong Chronicles e-books. Each records only time, place and people or organisations — de-narrativised — with the source file and page number.

本年志錄

Chronicle archive entries dated 1970

《婚姻制度改革條例》於1970年在香港獲立法通過,屬於當年制定的其中一項法例。

The Marriage Reform Ordinance was passed into law in Hong Kong in 1970, being one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

《稅務(修訂)條例》由香港於1970年制定並實施。

The Inland Revenue (Amendment) Ordinance was enacted and implemented by Hong Kong in 1970.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

1970年,京士柏氣象站錄得年太陽總輻射量5624.54兆焦耳每平方米,排名第四。

In 1970, the King's Park meteorological station recorded an annual total global solar radiation of 5,624.54 megajoules per square metre, ranking fourth.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.318

1970年,雙方均屬初婚的登記結婚佔83.5%。

In 1970, registered marriages in which both parties were marrying for the first time accounted for 83.5%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.673

1970年,雙方均屬再婚的登記結婚佔0.6%。

In 1970, registered marriages in which both parties were remarrying accounted for 0.6%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.673

1970年,天文臺聯同水務署、警務處以及大埔民政司署,共同負責城門河水浸警告之運作。

In 1970, the Observatory, together with the Water Supplies Department, the Police Force and the Tai Po District Office, jointly operated the Shing Mun River flood warning.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.632

1970年,香港立法機關通過《戴麟趾爵士康樂基金條例》,該條例為該年度所制定的一項法例。

In 1970, the Hong Kong legislature passed the Sir David Trench Fund for Recreation Ordinance, one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港立法機關通過《皇家香港輔助空軍條例》,該條例是該年度訂立的多項法例之一。

In 1970, the Hong Kong legislature passed the Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force Ordinance, one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港立法機關通過《皇家香港軍團條例》,該條例為該年度制定的法規之一。

In 1970, the Hong Kong legislature passed the Royal Hong Kong Regiment Ordinance, one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港通過《盜竊罪條例》,為該年法例之一。

In 1970, Hong Kong passed the Theft Ordinance, one of the ordinances of that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港通過《防止賄賂條例》,為該年法例之一。

In 1970, Hong Kong passed the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance, one of the ordinances of that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港通過《遺囑條例》,為該年法例之一。

In 1970, Hong Kong passed the Wills Ordinance, one of the ordinances of that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港通過了《僱傭(修訂)條例》,該條例是該年度所制定的一項法例。

In 1970, Hong Kong passed the Employment (Amendment) Ordinance, one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

1970年,香港政府將葵涌一帶的海牀劃撥作貨櫃碼頭建設之用。

In 1970, the Hong Kong Government allocated the seabed off Kwai Chung for the construction of container terminals.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.521

1970年,香港至曼谷採用高頻無線電氣象線路。

In 1970, a high-frequency radio meteorological circuit was used between Hong Kong and Bangkok.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.679

1970年,香港製定盜竊罪條例。

In 1970, Hong Kong enacted the Theft Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

1970年,香港製定防止賄賂條例。

In 1970, Hong Kong enacted the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

1970年,香港中文大學設立海洋研究所,該所起初歸入生物系管轄。

In 1970, the Chinese University of Hong Kong established the Institute of Marine Science, initially under the Department of Biology.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.442

1970年,香港中文大學生物系開設海洋科學實驗室,後易名李福善海洋科學研究中心。

In 1970, the Department of Biology of The Chinese University of Hong Kong established a marine science laboratory, later renamed the Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.305

1970年,星圖被納入《香港天文曆表》。

In 1970, star charts were incorporated into the Hong Kong Astronomical Almanac.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.399

1970年,英國學者莫雅頓抵港,出任香港大學動物學系講師。

In 1970, British scholar Morton arrived in Hong Kong to take up a lectureship in the Department of Zoology at the University of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.305

1970年4月,香港月平均相對濕度最低為76%。

In April 1970, Hong Kong's lowest monthly mean relative humidity was 76%.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.292

1970年本港有15,285間註冊工廠,至1980年數目上升至45,409間;同期受僱人數由56.9萬攀升至89.2萬,兩者增幅依次為1.97倍與0.57倍。

In 1970, there were 15,285 registered factories in Hong Kong, rising to 45,409 by 1980; over the same period, the number of employees increased from 569,000 to 892,000, with increases of 1.97 times and 0.57 times respectively.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.40

1970年代,港府在屯門河下游及河口展開大型填海與防洪工程。

In the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government carried out large-scale reclamation and flood prevention works in the lower reaches and estuary of the Tuen Mun River.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

1970年代,環保運動受國際反對化工及核能潮流影響,出現反對南丫島興建煉油廠的行動。

In the 1970s, influenced by the international movement against chemical and nuclear power, Hong Kong's environmental movement saw action against the construction of an oil refinery on Lamma Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.26

1970年代,清潔香港運動以「清潔小姐」作為形象標誌。

In the 1970s, the Keep Hong Kong Clean Campaign used 'Miss Clean' as its image symbol.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.452

1970年代,香港廠商為外國品牌代工,能源及化工等重工業發展迅速。

In the 1970s, Hong Kong manufacturers produced goods for foreign brands, and heavy industries such as energy and chemicals developed rapidly.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.24

1970年代,香港動植物公園首次錄得灰喜鵲。

In the 1970s, the Azure-winged Magpie was first recorded at Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.348

1970年代,香港工商業活動導致有毒氣體、廢水、海岸油污及河流污染。

In the 1970s, Hong Kong's industrial and commercial activities caused toxic gas, wastewater, coastal oil pollution and river pollution.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.24

1970年代,香港石礦每年可供應約1000萬公噸石料。

In the 1970s, Hong Kong quarries could supply about 10 million tonnes of stone per year.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.147

1970年代,香港天文臺研究寒潮、低壓槽及熱帶氣旋相關降雨機制。

In the 1970s, the Hong Kong Observatory studied cold surges, troughs and rainfall mechanisms associated with tropical cyclones.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.409

1970年代,政府以垃圾蟲作為環保宣傳形象。

In the 1970s, the Government used Lap Sap Chung as the mascot for environmental publicity.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.479

1970年代初,港府為配合十年建屋計劃,加快觀塘的建設工程。

In the early 1970s, the Hong Kong Government accelerated construction works in Kwun Tong in support of the Ten-Year Housing Programme.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.736

1970年代初期,香港在新界發展新市鎮,推動工業化及城市化。

In the early 1970s, Hong Kong developed new towns in the New Territories, promoting industrialisation and urbanisation.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.68

1970年代後,部分地勢較高的荒廢稻田演替成灌木林。

After the 1970s, some abandoned rice fields on higher ground succeeded into shrubland.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.270

1970年代末,港府開始建立系統化環境影響評估制度,檢視大型工程項目的環境影響。

In the late 1970s, the Hong Kong government began establishing a systematic environmental impact assessment system to examine the environmental impact of major projects.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.294

1970年代末,水肺潛水普及,珊瑚成為香港主要研究對象,涵蓋分類學、生態學及地理分佈。

In the late 1970s, with the popularisation of scuba diving, corals became a major subject of research in Hong Kong, covering taxonomy, ecology and geographical distribution.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.433

1970年代末,松突圓蚧與松材線蟲為害,令馬尾松遭毀滅性破壞,研究基本中斷。

In the late 1970s, damage by the pine needle scale and pine wood nematode caused devastating destruction to Masson's pines, and research was basically interrupted.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.480

1970年代期間,當局舉辦了一項以全港為範圍的清潔香港運動,旨在令市容得到改善。

During the 1970s, the authorities launched a territory-wide Keep Hong Kong Clean Campaign aimed at improving the city's appearance.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.453

1970年代期間,家計會在越南難民營設立了家庭計劃指導所。

During the 1970s, the Family Planning Association set up family planning clinics in Vietnamese refugee camps.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.722

1970年代期間,香港推行了一項覆蓋全港的公眾清潔運動,目的在於整頓市區外觀,同時亦製作了以「垃圾蟲」為主角的公共服務宣傳片。

During the 1970s, a territory-wide public clean-up campaign was carried out in Hong Kong to improve the urban appearance, and public service announcements featuring 'Lap Sap Chung' were also produced.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.452

1970年代起,港府開展新市鎮發展,以應付人口增長並降低市區人口密度。

From the 1970s onwards, the Hong Kong Government carried out new town development to cope with population growth and reduce urban population density.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.713

1970年代起,香港政府推行免費普及教育,使年輕一代有更多受教育機會。

From the 1970s onwards, the Hong Kong Government implemented free universal education, giving the younger generation more educational opportunities.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.516

1970年代氣象科學界研究指出,貝加爾湖有低壓槽掠過後約兩日,冬季季候風寒潮會抵達香港。

In the 1970s, meteorological research indicated that about two days after a trough passed over Lake Baikal, winter monsoon cold surges would reach Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.616

1970年代香港的研究顯示,就每年平均地表剝蝕速度而言,植被覆蓋集水區僅為劣地比例24%及40%地區的4%與7%。

Research in 1970s Hong Kong showed that in terms of average annual surface erosion rates, vegetated catchments were only 4% and 7% of those in badland areas at 24% and 40%.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.206

1970年代以前,香港缺乏關於合法移民數量的系統官方統計。

Before the 1970s, Hong Kong lacked systematic official statistics on the number of legal immigrants.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.439

1970年代植林樹種主要是後期稱為「植林三寶」的臺灣相思、紅膠木和愛氏松。

The main tree species planted in the 1970s were Acacia confusa, Lophostemon confertus and Pinus elliottii, later known as the 'three treasures of afforestation'.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.66

1970年代至1980年代,國內外地質學家在香港進行大量地層工作,並在多處找到化石。

From the 1970s to the 1980s, geologists from Hong Kong and abroad carried out extensive stratigraphic work in Hong Kong and found fossils in many places.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.229

1970年代中期至1990年代中期,吐露港西岸填海造地300多公頃。

From the mid-1970s to the mid-1990s, over 300 hectares of land were reclaimed on the western shore of Tolo Harbour.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.144

1970年港府制定《防止賄賂條例》,以打擊貪污賄賂行為。

In 1970, the Hong Kong Government enacted the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance to combat corruption and bribery.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.56

1970年時,香港男女初婚年齡中位數相差5.4歲,到2016年該差距已收窄至2.0歲。

In 1970, the median age at first marriage in Hong Kong differed by 5.4 years between men and women, and by 2016 the gap had narrowed to 2.0 years.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.678

1970年所完成的植林工作,為其後面積廣大的保護區之設立提供了根基。

The afforestation work completed in 1970 provided the foundation for the establishment of the extensive protected areas that followed.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.47

1970年香港死亡人數為20,763人,粗死亡率為5.1‰。

In 1970, the number of deaths in Hong Kong was 20,763, with a crude death rate of 5.1 per 1,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.338

1970年有4,509名香港居民移民加拿大。

In 1970, 4,509 Hong Kong residents emigrated to Canada.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.430

1970年有9,720名香港居民移民美國。

In 1970, 9,720 Hong Kong residents emigrated to the United States.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.430

1970年至1980年間,港府為維港沿岸的污水隔篩廠陸續加裝隔篩設備。

Between 1970 and 1980, the Hong Kong government successively installed screening equipment at sewage screening plants along the Victoria Harbour waterfront.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.191

1970年至2016年共46年間,新娘為再婚者的結婚登記數字,由105宗增加至3969宗,上升幅度為3680.0%。

Over the 46 years from 1970 to 2016, the number of marriage registrations with a remarried bride increased from 105 to 3,969, a rise of 3,680.0%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

1970年至2016年之間,新郎再婚人數由444人增加至13331人,增長幅度達2902.5%。

Between 1970 and 2016, the number of remarried grooms increased from 444 to 13,331, a rise of 2,902.5%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

本地大學學者自1970年代起展開環境研究,初期以污染監測為主要範圍。

Local university scholars began environmental research in the 1970s, initially focusing on pollution monitoring.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.435

本地黃牛及水牛羣落源自1970年代農民遺棄的耕牛。

Local herds of yellow cattle and water buffalo originated from farm cattle abandoned by farmers in the 1970s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.359

部分位於低地且水源充足的荒廢稻田演變成沼澤濕地。

Some abandoned rice fields in low-lying areas with sufficient water became marsh wetlands.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.270

採掘作業對該處林木及人工林地造成損害。

Quarrying operations caused damage to the trees and plantations there.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.68

城門標本林所在之處本來是棄耕的梯田,當地由1970年代初起便陸續栽種本土樹木。

The site of the Shing Mun Arboretum was originally abandoned terraced fields, where native trees were planted successively from the early 1970s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.514

大埔、粉嶺(含上水)與元朗這三個地方,屬於第二階段發展的新市鎮,其建設於1970年代後期啟動。

Tai Po, Fanling (including Sheung Shui) and Yuen Long were new towns of the second phase of development, with construction starting in the late 1970s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.736

大埔河於1970年代配合大埔新市鎮建設所展開的填海計劃,其河道被延伸至廣福邨一帶,與林村河交匯,隨後取道元洲仔排入吐露港。

In the 1970s, in support of the reclamation under the Tai Po New Town development, the Tai Po River was extended to the Kwong Fuk Estate area, where it meets the Lam Tsuen River, and then discharges into Tolo Harbour via Yuen Chau Tsai.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.444

單錦城及湯森調查中多毛綱物種佔七成,共錄得78種。

In the survey by Shin and Thompson, polychaete species accounted for 70%, with a total of 78 species recorded.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.444

到了1970年,香港的植林總覆蓋範圍已擴展至60平方公里,與第二次世界大戰爆發前的規模相若。

By 1970, Hong Kong's total afforested area had expanded to 60 square kilometres, similar in scale to that before the outbreak of the Second World War.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.156

到了1970年代,香港絕大多數山坡已經完成修復。

By the 1970s, the vast majority of Hong Kong's hillsides had been restored.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.62

到了1970年代初,大欖湧與大棠之間的地區已變成廣闊的荒蕪土地。

By the early 1970s, the area between Tai Lam Chung and Tai Tong had become extensive barren land.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.211

對於大亞灣核電廠的建設工程,環保人士同樣表達了反對立場。

Environmentalists also expressed opposition to the construction of the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.26

二十世紀七十年代初期,環境污染議題逐漸引起香港民眾的注意。

In the early 1970s, the issue of environmental pollution gradually drew public attention in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.294

二十世紀七十年代初期,香港的住屋情況十分嚴峻,二次大戰結束後有數以十萬計的民眾於山邊自行搭建寮屋棲身,居住條件相當差劣。

In the early 1970s, Hong Kong's housing situation was very severe; after the end of World War II, hundreds of thousands of people built squatter huts on hillsides to shelter themselves, with extremely poor living conditions.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.60

房屋委員會於1970年代成立,負責協調公共房屋相關工作,同時政府亦推出為期十年的建屋方案。

The Housing Authority was established in the 1970s to coordinate public housing-related work, while the Government also launched a ten-year housing programme.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.713

港府於1970年制訂了「土地利用計劃書」。

In 1970, the Hong Kong Government formulated the Land Use Plan.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.736

港府自1970年代起收集家庭住戶的組成、收入及房屋類型資料。

Since the 1970s, the Hong Kong government has collected data on household composition, income and housing type.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.658

根據1970年代初的報導,香港每年售出逾一萬頭野獸,以及多於一萬隻猛禽與貓頭鷹,以供食用。

According to reports in the early 1970s, Hong Kong sold over 10,000 wild animals and more than 10,000 birds of prey and owls each year for consumption.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.179

根據統計,1970年於香港辦理結婚登記的個案共有20,439宗,其中男女雙方均屬首次結婚的比率達83.5%,而雙方皆為再婚者則佔0.6%。

According to statistics, there were 20,439 marriage registrations in Hong Kong in 1970, of which 83.5% involved both parties marrying for the first time and 0.6% involved both parties remarrying.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.674

公共健康護理體系於1970年代開始涵蓋家庭計劃服務。

The public health care system began to cover family planning services in the 1970s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.715

截至1970年,造林計劃主要採用三類樹種:臺灣相思佔一半,紅膠木佔一成半,而替代馬尾松的愛氏松則佔三成;另外百分之五為木荷、黧蒴錐等闊葉樹。

As of 1970, the afforestation programme mainly used three species: Acacia confusa accounted for half, Lophostemon confertus for 15%, and Pinus elliottii, which replaced Pinus massoniana, for 30%; the remaining 5% were broadleaf trees such as Schima superba and Castanopsis fissa.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.66

樂安排海水化淡廠營運時間短,對供水貢獻有限。

The Lok On Pai desalination plant operated for a short time and contributed limitedly to water supply.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.26

七十年代,本地廠商常為外國品牌代工,製衣、玩具、鐘錶、印刷等行業達至高峯。

In the 1970s, local manufacturers often produced goods for foreign brands, and the garment, toy, watch and printing industries reached their peak.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.292

上述鳥種自1970年代起至1980年代陸續在港被錄得。

The above bird species were recorded in Hong Kong successively from the 1970s to the 1980s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.349

首批新市鎮的建設工程於1970年代初展開,涵蓋荃灣、沙田及屯門三地。

Construction of the first batch of new towns began in the early 1970s, covering Tsuen Wan, Sha Tin and Tuen Mun.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.736

首批新市鎮計劃容納約180萬人,當時全港人口約420萬。

The first batch of new towns was planned to accommodate about 1.8 million people, when the total population of Hong Kong was about 4.2 million.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.736

受美國移民配額制度限制,於1970年代遷往美國的香港居民,人數範圍為7,960至16,950人。

Restricted by the United States immigration quota system, the number of Hong Kong residents who emigrated to the United States in the 1970s ranged from 7,960 to 16,950.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.430

踏入1970年初期,因大澳修築道路而令水閘設施遭到破壞,部分歷史悠久的鹽田仍由年長鹽工維持運作。

In the early 1970s, road construction in Tai O damaged the sluice facilities, and some long-established salt pans were still operated by elderly salt workers.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.164

踏入1970年代,虎紋蛙的族羣規模縮減,當中有些被人捉拿並送到市集出售。

Entering the 1970s, the population of the Chinese Bullfrog shrank, with some being caught and sold in markets.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.336

踏入1970年代,沙羅洞的居民先後搬離家園或遷往其他國家,原本的稻田因無人耕作而逐漸轉變為沼澤。

Entering the 1970s, residents of Sha Lo Tung successively moved away from their homes or emigrated to other countries, and the original rice fields gradually turned into marshland as no one cultivated them.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.151

踏入1970年代,隨着經濟迅速發展,香港的農業用地比例明顯縮減,降至8%。

Entering the 1970s, with rapid economic development, the proportion of agricultural land in Hong Kong decreased significantly to 8%.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.169

踏入1970年代,香港的稻米種植已幾近全面終止。

Entering the 1970s, rice cultivation in Hong Kong had almost completely ceased.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.268

踏入1970年代,香港天文臺研創出「空間平均」技術,令熱帶氣旋預報的時效由24小時大幅增至72小時。

Entering the 1970s, the Hong Kong Observatory developed a "space averaging" technique that greatly extended the forecast lead time for tropical cyclones from 24 hours to 72 hours.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.409

踏入1970年代,香港天文臺針對熱帶氣旋動向的客觀預報技術展開探討,同時透過偏差校正來提升準確度。

Entering the 1970s, the Hong Kong Observatory began exploring objective forecasting techniques for tropical cyclone movement while improving accuracy through bias correction.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.408

踏入1970年代,香港政府處理污染的方式出現轉變,不再侷限於被動地應對衞生及健康方面的問題,而是採取更全面且主動的方針去防治污染。

Entering the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government's approach to pollution changed from merely reacting passively to sanitary and health problems to adopting a more comprehensive and proactive approach to pollution prevention and control.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.278

踏入1970年代,香港政府積極開展新市鎮項目,藉此擴闊都市發展用地,同時為十年建屋計劃供應足夠土地。

Entering the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government actively carried out new town projects to expand land for urban development and to supply sufficient land for the Ten-Year Housing Programme.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.60

踏入1970年代,香港政府著手把沙田規劃成新市鎮,並分階段拆卸原有的沙田墟。

Entering the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government began planning Sha Tin as a new town and demolished the original Sha Tin market in phases.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.140

踏入1970年代,香港逐步劃定郊野公園與其他保育區域。

Entering the 1970s, Hong Kong gradually designated country parks and other conservation areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.47

踏入1970年代,NOAA系列衞星陸續進行交替,天文臺依次接收NOAA 2號、3號、4號及5號所傳送的圖像。

Entering the 1970s, the NOAA series of satellites were successively replaced, and the Observatory received images transmitted by NOAA 2, 3, 4 and 5 in turn.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.274

踏入二十世紀七十年代,觀塘一帶聚集了約二千七百家廠房,受聘員工數目達十一萬六千人,業務主要涵蓋電子、塑膠與製衣行業。

Entering the 1970s, about 2,700 factories were concentrated in Kwun Tong, employing 116,000 workers, mainly in electronics, plastics and garment manufacturing.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.104

踏入一九七零年代,社區、社會及個人服務業的僱用人數比例曾經下跌到約百分之十五。

Entering the 1970s, the proportion of persons employed in community, social and personal services once fell to about 15 per cent.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.540

同一時期,學術界和法律界等社會精英亦參與香港環保運動。

During the same period, social elites from academia and the legal profession also participated in Hong Kong's environmental movement.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.492

為配合屯門新市鎮的發展,政府把若干原本通往青山灣的溪澗改建成渠道。

To tie in with the development of Tuen Mun New Town, the Government converted several streams originally flowing into Castle Peak Bay into channels.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

西貢東部於1970年代興建萬宜水庫,工程進行時令約1.4億年前超級火山噴發所產生之火山岩柱得以顯露。

In the 1970s, the High Island Reservoir was built in eastern Sai Kung, and the works exposed volcanic rock columns produced by a supervolcano eruption about 140 million years ago.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.25

先天性異常與缺氧症導致的死亡風險,在1970至1980年代上升,1990年代回落。

The risk of death from congenital anomalies and anoxia rose in the 1970s and 1980s and fell in the 1990s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.364

香港的相對濕度於最初二十年呈下滑趨勢,而由1970年代起至2020年則大致維持平穩,或僅有輕微上揚。

Hong Kong's relative humidity showed a downward trend in the first two decades, then remained broadly stable or rose only slightly from the 1970s to 2020.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.341

香港青山一帶的新慶村高嶺土礦於1970年至1972年開採。

The San Hing Tsuen kaolin mine near Castle Peak in Hong Kong was mined from 1970 to 1972.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.145

香港於1970年就皇家香港輔助空軍條例完成立法程序。

In 1970, Hong Kong completed the legislative process for the Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

香港於1970年通過《稅務(修訂)條例》,該條例是該年度所制定法例的其中之一。

Hong Kong passed the Inland Revenue (Amendment) Ordinance in 1970, one of the ordinances enacted that year.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.748

香港在1970年制定婚姻制度改革條例。

Hong Kong enacted the Marriage Reform Ordinance in 1970.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

香港中文大學於1970年設立海洋科學研究所,其後更名為李福善海洋科學研究中心,目前座落於香港科學園。

The Chinese University of Hong Kong established the Institute of Marine Science in 1970, later renamed the Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Centre, now located at the Hong Kong Science Park.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.540

香港自1970年起開始執行《婚姻制度改革條例》。

Hong Kong began implementing the Marriage Reform Ordinance in 1970.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.739

新市鎮工程所需泥土和石頭來自元朗大棠採泥區和石澳石礦場等。

The soil and stone required for new town projects came from sources such as the Tai Tong borrow area in Yuen Long and the Shek O quarry.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.68

一九七零年,香港的植林覆蓋範圍已擴展至六十平方公里,相當於六千公頃,與太平洋戰爭爆發前的規模相若。

In 1970, Hong Kong's afforested area had expanded to 60 square kilometres, equivalent to 6,000 hectares, similar in scale to that before the outbreak of the Pacific War.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.47

一九七零年,香港男性首次結婚的年齡中位數為二十八點三歲,而女性方面則是二十二點九歲。

In 1970, the median age at first marriage in Hong Kong was 28.3 years for men and 22.9 years for women.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.678

一九七零年,香港實施了皇家香港軍團條例。

In 1970, Hong Kong implemented the Royal Hong Kong Regiment Ordinance.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.747

一九七零年,新娘屬首次結婚、新郎則非首次結婚的個案,佔整體百分之1.6。

In 1970, cases in which the bride was marrying for the first time and the groom was not accounted for 1.6% of the total.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.673

一九七零年,於結婚雙方之中,男方屬首次結婚、女方則為再婚者,所佔比率是百分之零點五。

In 1970, among marrying couples, the proportion in which the husband was marrying for the first time and the wife was remarrying was 0.5%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.673

一九七零年初期,位於米埔沼澤北面的紅樹林區域遭開挖,改建為水深較大的魚塘。

In the early 1970s, the mangrove area north of the Mai Po marshes was excavated and converted into deeper fish ponds.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.140

由1970年代到1980年代期間,香港輕工業迅速擴張,由於排污設施與土地規劃均付諸闕如,結果導致水質嚴重受污,鄉郊環境亦遭受重大損害。

From the 1970s to the 1980s, Hong Kong's light industry expanded rapidly, and as sewage facilities and land planning were absent, water quality was severely polluted and the rural environment was greatly damaged.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.49

由1970年代開始,50百帕斯卡等壓面的溫度下降幅度達到5度以上。

From the 1970s onwards, the temperature decrease at the 50 hPa pressure level reached more than 5 degrees.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.348

由1970年代開始,民航處承擔飛機噪音的管控職責。

From the 1970s, the Civil Aviation Department took on the responsibility of controlling aircraft noise.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.41

由1970年代末開始,直至1990年代中期,香港先後有13個堆填區在填滿後停止運作,並緊接展開綠化與生態修復工作。

From the late 1970s to the mid-1990s, 13 landfills in Hong Kong ceased operation after being filled, followed immediately by greening and ecological restoration work.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.217

由1970年代起至1990年代期間,研究人員持續對香港水域內的多毛綱物種進行鑑定與重新分類工作。

From the 1970s to the 1990s, researchers continuously identified and reclassified polychaete species in Hong Kong waters.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.445

由1970年代中期開始,紅磡機利士南路北面一帶街區慢慢發展為香港殯儀業的核心集中地,這種情況一直維持到現在。

From the mid-1970s onwards, the streets north of Gillies Avenue South in Hung Hom gradually developed into the core concentration of Hong Kong's funeral industry, a situation that continues to the present.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.99

由1970年代中期起,紅磡機利士南路以北一帶逐步演變為香港殯儀服務業的主要集中地。

From the mid-1970s onwards, the area north of Gillies Avenue South in Hung Hom gradually became the main concentration of Hong Kong's funeral services industry.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.101

由1970年到2016年,香港每年活產嬰兒的性別比率,最低值出現於1974年,為每千名女嬰對1058名男嬰;最高值則見於2011年,達1161名。

From 1970 to 2016, the lowest annual sex ratio at birth in Hong Kong occurred in 1974 at 1,058 male babies per 1,000 female babies, while the highest was in 2011 at 1,161.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

由1970年到2016年,香港再婚男性數目從444人上升至13331人,增幅達2902.5%。

From 1970 to 2016, the number of remarrying men in Hong Kong rose from 444 to 13,331, an increase of 2,902.5%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

由1970年到2016年期間,香港男性再婚的新郎數目從318宗上升至5083宗,增幅達1498.4%。

Between 1970 and 2016, the number of remarrying bridegrooms in Hong Kong rose from 318 cases to 5,083 cases, an increase of 1,498.4%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

由1970年開始至2016年為止,香港錄得出生性別比率不足1070名的年份共有17個,當中有15個屬於1970年代或1980年代。

From 1970 to 2016, there were 17 years in which Hong Kong recorded a sex ratio at birth of fewer than 1,070, of which 15 were in the 1970s or 1980s.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

由1970年直至2016年,共46年間,再婚者數目自675人攀升到25548人,增長幅度為3684.9%。

Over the 46 years from 1970 to 2016, the number of remarriages climbed from 675 to 25,548, a growth rate of 3,684.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

由1970年直至2016年,共46年期間,新郎為再婚人士的結婚註冊個案,數目自318宗增加至5083宗,上升幅度達1498.4%。

Over the 46 years from 1970 to 2016, registered marriages in which the bridegroom was remarrying rose from 318 cases to 5,083 cases, an increase of 1,498.4%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

由1970年直至2016年,再婚人口裡,男性人數一般都比女性多。

From 1970 to 2016, among the remarrying population, the number of men was generally higher than that of women.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

由黃玉郎創作之《小流氓》漫畫,問世於1970年;1975年第99期開始更名為《龍虎門》,一直出版到2000年5月26日第1280期結束,同年6月3日則以《新著龍虎門》之名重新編繪發行,至2017年為止,是香港連載篇幅最長的武打漫畫。

The comic 'Little Rascals' created by Wong Yuk-long debuted in 1970; starting from issue 99 in 1975, it was renamed 'Tiger Wong', and continued publication until issue 1280 on 26 May 2000, then on 3 June of the same year it was re-illustrated and released as 'New Tiger Wong', and until 2017 it was the longest-running martial arts comic in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.370

由一九七零年代中至八零年代,香港天文臺針對熱帶氣旋的降雨量分佈、各測風站風速預測技術、氣旋結構以及其形成原理等範疇展開探討。

From the mid-1970s to the 1980s, the Hong Kong Observatory studied the rainfall distribution of tropical cyclones, wind speed forecasting techniques at various anemometer stations, cyclone structure and their formation mechanisms.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.409

於100百帕斯卡等壓面,溫度下降的幅度超過2度;至於等壓面抬升所造成的降溫,則少於0.5度。

At the 100 hPa pressure level, the temperature decrease exceeded 2 degrees, while the cooling caused by the rise of the pressure level was less than 0.5 degrees.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.348

於1970年代初,香港政府已經針對機場擴建事宜展開相關探討。

In the early 1970s, the Hong Kong Government had already begun discussions on airport expansion.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.381

於1970年代後期,大量中國內地青年在抵壘政策仍有效時進入香港;至2010年代中期,他們多數已達65歲左右。

In the late 1970s, a large number of young people from mainland China entered Hong Kong while the touch base policy was still in effect; by the mid-2010s, most of them had reached around 65 years of age.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.470

於1970年代後期,松突圓蚧及松材線蟲被視為經聖誕樹與松木兩種途徑進入香港,並導致馬尾松遭受重大破壞。

In the late 1970s, the pine needle scale and pine wood nematode were considered to have entered Hong Kong via Christmas trees and pine wood, causing major damage to Masson's pines.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.89

於1970年至1979年期間,香港的粗出生率從20.0‰下降至16.8‰。

Between 1970 and 1979, Hong Kong's crude birth rate fell from 20.0 per 1,000 to 16.8 per 1,000.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

於二十世紀七十年代,香港政府把青衣納入荃灣新市鎮的範圍內加以發展。

In the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government included Tsing Yi within the Tsuen Wan New Town for development.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.542

於二十世紀七十年代,香港政府為應對飲用水不足,把糧船灣與官門水道改造成水塘,導致大量自然海灣及泳灘遭水浸覆蓋。

In the 1970s, to cope with the shortage of drinking water, the Hong Kong Government converted High Island and the Kwan Mun waterway into reservoirs, causing many natural bays and beaches to be submerged.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.50

於二十世紀七十年代末期至八十年代初期間,育齡女性人均生育數目約為兩個小孩。

From the late 1970s to the early 1980s, the average number of children per woman of childbearing age was about two.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.723

於二十世紀七十年代至八十年代期間,香港曾出現大規模石油洩漏事故。

Between the 1970s and 1980s, large-scale oil spills occurred in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.491

漁農處在1970年年報中提到,為樹苗及幼樹除草已納入定期植林護養工作。

In its 1970 annual report, the Agriculture and Fisheries Department mentioned that weeding for seedlings and young trees had been incorporated into regular afforestation maintenance work.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.88

與此同時,香港的環保運動亦就化學廢物處理中心的興建及大亞灣核電廠的建設,表明反對態度。

At the same time, Hong Kong's environmental movement also expressed opposition to the construction of the Chemical Waste Treatment Centre and the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.491

元朗新市鎮於1970年代進行開發期間,鑽探工程首次揭露了大理岩的存在。

During the development of Yuen Long New Town in the 1970s, drilling works revealed the presence of marble for the first time.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.93

在1970年,登記結婚個案中涉及其中一方再婚者,所佔比例為2.1%。

In 1970, registered marriages involving one party who was remarrying accounted for 2.1% of cases.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.673

在1970年代,家計會開始提供結紮手術以及終止懷孕的服務。

In the 1970s, the Family Planning Association began providing sterilisation surgery and termination of pregnancy services.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.722

在1970年代,浸會、嶺南及樹仁等書院相繼完成註冊程序,取得認可專上學院之地位。

In the 1970s, colleges such as Baptist, Lingnan and Shue Yan completed their registration procedures and obtained the status of recognised post-secondary colleges.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.625

在1970年代,香港工業專門學院升格為香港理工學院。

In the 1970s, the Hong Kong Technical College was upgraded to the Hong Kong Polytechnic.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.625

在1970年代,香港警務處承擔了量度及起訴車輛排放的職責。

In the 1970s, the Hong Kong Police Force was responsible for measuring and prosecuting vehicle emissions.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.234

在1970年代初,港府制定了一份文件,其名稱為「香港發展綱略」。

In the early 1970s, the Hong Kong Government formulated a document entitled 'Hong Kong Development Outline'.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.263

在1970年代初,香港政府為建造萬宜水庫東壩而鋪設道路,並在挖掘斜坡時,發現了火山六角形巖柱。

In the early 1970s, the Hong Kong Government laid a road for the construction of the East Dam of the High Island Reservoir, and during slope excavation discovered hexagonal volcanic rock columns.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.239

在1970年到2016年這46年裡,登記結婚中屬於雙方均為再婚者的個案,數量從126宗上升至8248宗,增幅達6446.0%。

Over the 46 years from 1970 to 2016, registered marriages in which both parties were remarrying rose from 126 cases to 8,248 cases, an increase of 6,446.0%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

在1970年到2016年這一段時期,再婚的女性人數從231人上升至12217人,增幅達5188.7%。

During the period from 1970 to 2016, the number of remarrying women rose from 231 to 12,217, an increase of 5,188.7%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.692

在1970年至2016年期間,香港的出生性別比率一直維持在較高數值,活產嬰兒每年平均為每千名女嬰有1084名男嬰;1974年出現最低值1058名,而2011年達到最高值1161名;該段時間內,只有17個年份的比率不足1070名。

Between 1970 and 2016, Hong Kong's sex ratio at birth remained at a relatively high level, averaging 1,084 male live births per 1,000 female babies each year; the lowest value was 1,058 in 1974 and the highest was 1,161 in 2011; during that period, only 17 years had a ratio below 1,070.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

在1970至1971年度期間,香港郊野共錄得215宗山火,遭波及的樹木數量為129,700棵。

In 1970-71, a total of 215 hill fires were recorded in the Hong Kong countryside, affecting 129,700 trees.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.85

在1970至1971年期間,臺灣相思的種植數量已達每年植樹總量的一半。

During 1970–1971, the number of Acacia confusa planted reached half of the total annual planting.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.76

在1970至2016年期間,香港涉及雙方均為再婚者的結婚註冊數字,從126宗上升至8248宗,增幅達6446.0%。

Between 1970 and 2016, the number of marriage registrations in Hong Kong involving both parties remarrying rose from 126 to 8,248, an increase of 6,446.0%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

在1970至2016年期間,香港再婚新娘的數目從105宗上升至3969宗,增幅達3680.0%。

Between 1970 and 2016, the number of remarrying brides in Hong Kong rose from 105 cases to 3,969 cases, an increase of 3,680.0%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

在二十世紀七十年代初期,香港政府向已於當地連續居住達七年的移民授予永久性居民身分。

In the early 1970s, the Hong Kong Government granted permanent resident status to immigrants who had continuously resided in Hong Kong for seven years.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.183

在世界氣象組織所出版的《海洋氣候摘要》系列裡,這本刊物是最先發行的一冊。

This publication was the first volume issued in the Marine Climatological Summaries series published by the World Meteorological Organization.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.417

長春社在1970年代已經開展環境清潔工作,並向市民灌輸清潔海灘的觀念。

In the 1970s, the Conservancy Association had already carried out environmental clean-up work and promoted the concept of cleaning beaches to the public.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.422

長春社在1970年已就清潔海灘展開初步調查。

In 1970, the Conservancy Association had already conducted a preliminary survey on beach cleaning.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.480

政府將已渠道化的溪澗加以延伸,使之成為屯門河的新增支流。

The Government extended the channelised streams to form new tributaries of the Tuen Mun River.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.450

直至1970年代實施普及教育,香港人口的知識水平方有明顯改善。

It was not until the implementation of universal education in the 1970s that the knowledge level of Hong Kong's population improved significantly.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.181

至1970年,全港雨量站數目達122個。

By 1970, the number of rain gauge stations in Hong Kong reached 122.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.259

至1970年,香港植林面積達60平方公里,基本達到目標。

By 1970, Hong Kong's afforested area reached 60 square kilometres, basically achieving the target.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.66

自1970年代開始,港府先後在新界開闢九個新市鎮,用以分散市區人口。

Since the 1970s, the Hong Kong government has successively developed nine new towns in the New Territories to disperse the urban population.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.188

自1970年代開始,基圍漁業逐漸衰落,原因在於經濟發展與水質問題令其收益減少。

From the 1970s onwards, gei wai fisheries gradually declined because economic development and water quality problems reduced their returns.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.417

自1970年代開始,香港的離婚比率呈現顯著上升趨勢。

From the 1970s onwards, Hong Kong's divorce rate showed a marked upward trend.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.182

自1970年代開始,香港社會以核心家庭作為最主要的家庭模式。

Since the 1970s, the nuclear family has been the predominant family pattern in Hong Kong society.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.182

自1970年代開始,香港以一人獨居的住戶數目呈現上升趨勢。

Since the 1970s, the number of one-person households in Hong Kong has shown an upward trend.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.182

自1970年代開始,香港政府逐步健全處理污染問題的行政組織體系。

From the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government gradually improved the administrative framework for handling pollution problems.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.24

自1970年代開始,在150、100及50百帕斯卡這三個等壓面上,氣溫整體趨向降低。

From the 1970s onwards, temperatures at the 150, 100 and 50 hPa pressure levels showed an overall decreasing trend.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.348

自1970年代開始,職業噪音的管制工作由勞工處承擔。

From the 1970s onwards, the control of occupational noise was undertaken by the Labour Department.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.42

自1970年代開始出現相關統計後,香港的登記婚姻以男女雙方皆為首次結婚佔多數,而其中一方或雙方曾結婚的個案比率則顯著增加。

Since relevant statistics began to be compiled in the 1970s, registered marriages in Hong Kong have mostly involved both parties marrying for the first time, while the proportion of cases in which one or both parties had been married before increased significantly.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.657

自1970年代末起,天文臺自行研製自動氣象站與數據處理系統,所憑藉的技術為集成電路及微處理器。

From the late 1970s, the Observatory developed its own automatic weather stations and data processing systems using integrated circuits and microprocessors.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.243

自1970年代起,紅磡區域逐漸發展成泰籍人士在港聚居的核心地點。

Since the 1970s, the Hung Hom area has gradually developed into a core residential location for Thai people in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.101

自1970年代起,九龍城區逐漸發展為香港泰國籍人士的主要聚居區域。

Since the 1970s, Kowloon City District has gradually developed into the main residential area for Thai nationals in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.99

自1970年代起,葵青區逐步成為全球物流樞紐。

From the 1970s onwards, Kwai Tsing District gradually became a global logistics hub.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.125

自1970年代起,土力工程處聯同本地大專院校展開規模相對較大的勘察與研究。

From the 1970s, the Geotechnical Engineering Office, together with local tertiary institutions, carried out relatively large-scale surveys and studies.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.224

自1970年代起,香港出現大量農地遭棄耕的情況,隨後部分土地被平整作其他用途。

From the 1970s onwards, a large amount of agricultural land in Hong Kong was abandoned, and some of it was subsequently levelled for other uses.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 · p.270

自1970年代起,香港涉及先天異常與圍產期因素的死亡數目持續下降。

From the 1970s, the number of deaths in Hong Kong involving congenital anomalies and perinatal factors continued to decline.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.356

自1970年代起,香港政府對文化藝術領域提供財政支持。

From the 1970s onwards, the Hong Kong Government provided financial support for culture and the arts.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.648

自1970年代起,香港政府於境內山坡展開具規模且具系統的人工造林工程,令不少荒蕪土地重新成為森林覆蓋的地帶。

Since the 1970s, the Hong Kong government has carried out large-scale and systematic afforestation on hillsides, turning much barren land back into forested areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.441

自1970年代起,香港植林活動的主要方針轉為修復被山火破壞的山坡,以及提升該等地的視覺環境。

Since the 1970s, the main direction of Hong Kong's afforestation efforts shifted to restoring hillsides damaged by hill fires and improving the visual environment of these areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.66

自1970年代起至1990年代,長春社、香港觀鳥會與香港地球之友這三個組織,一直是推動環保運動的主要骨幹。

From the 1970s to the 1990s, the Conservancy Association, the Hong Kong Bird Watching Society and Friends of the Earth (Hong Kong) were the three main pillars of the environmental movement.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.492

自1970年代中期起,植樹活動的覆蓋地域不再侷限於集水區,而是擴展到郊野公園以及各類郊外地區。

From the mid-1970s, tree-planting activities were no longer confined to water gathering grounds but extended to country parks and various rural areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.69

自1970年起,愛氏松取代馬尾松,成為香港主要種植的松樹種類。

From 1970, Pinus elliottii replaced Pinus massoniana as the main pine species planted in Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.73

自1970年起,香港每年出生嬰兒總數轉趨穩定,介乎78,511名與83,581名之間。

Since 1970, the total number of babies born each year in Hong Kong has become stable, ranging between 78,511 and 83,581.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.312

自1970年直至2016年,香港的再婚人數從675人上升至25548人,增幅達3684.9%。

From 1970 to 2016, the number of remarriages in Hong Kong rose from 675 to 25,548, an increase of 3,684.9%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

自1970年直至2016年,香港再婚女性數目從231人上升至12217人,增幅達5188.7%。

From 1970 to 2016, the number of remarrying women in Hong Kong rose from 231 to 12,217, an increase of 5,188.7%.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.691

自二十世紀七十年代開始,香港各大學的學術人員陸續投入環境領域的探究,早期重點放在監測污染方面。

Since the 1970s, academics at Hong Kong's universities successively engaged in environmental research, with early emphasis on pollution monitoring.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.436

自二十世紀七十年代開始,香港警務處已投入噪音控制與汽車空氣污染管控的相關工作。

From the 1970s onwards, the Hong Kong Police Force was involved in noise control and motor vehicle air pollution control work.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.42

自二十世紀七十年代開始,香港政府於新界陸續建設了九個新市鎮,目的在於將市區居民分散至不同區域。

From the 1970s, the Hong Kong Government built nine new towns in the New Territories successively, with the aim of dispersing urban residents to different areas.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.262

由1970年1月開始,Lintronic所製造並附有圓頂的一種熱電堆總輻射表,正式進入運作階段。

From January 1970, a Lintronic-manufactured thermopile pyranometer with a dome came into operation.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.265

自1970年1月開始,女性僱員若為同一僱主連續工作達26個星期,即有資格取得為期10星期的無薪產假。

From January 1970, a female employee who had worked continuously for the same employer for 26 weeks was eligible for 10 weeks of unpaid maternity leave.

來源 《香港志·自然》建置與地區概況(人口) · p.716

1970年1月7日,李比由高級副按察司一職獲擢升為香港正按察司。

On 7 January 1970, Li Bi was promoted from Senior Puisne Judge to Chief Justice of Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.365

1970年2月,由李怡擔任主持人的《七十年代》雜誌面世,至1984年5月更名為《九十年代》,最終於1998年5月停刊。

In February 1970, the magazine 'The Seventies' hosted by Li Yi was launched, renamed 'The Nineties' in May 1984, and finally ceased publication in May 1998.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.366

1970年3月,京士柏氣象站月總日照為31.2小時,排名倒數第三。

In March 1970, the monthly total sunshine at King's Park Meteorological Station was 31.2 hours, ranking third lowest.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.316

1970年3月26日,浸會書院獲香港政府批准註冊,成為一所專上學院;1972年4月,該校再取得批准,改名為香港浸會學院。

On 26 March 1970, Baptist College was approved for registration by the Hong Kong Government, becoming a post-secondary college; in April 1972, the school obtained further approval and was renamed Hong Kong Baptist College.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.366

1970年4月4日,當局把葵涌海牀劃作貨櫃碼頭用途,並交由私人公司承擔建設費用與日常運作。

On 4 April 1970, the authorities designated the Kwai Chung seabed for container terminal use and entrusted a private company with the construction costs and daily operation.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.366

1970年4月11日,泛美世界航空公司旗下一架波音747客機由東京飛抵啟德機場,為該款當時全球最大型客機首次到訪香港;翌日,該客機接載香港首批乘客啟程,經日本前往美國三藩市。

On 11 April 1970, a Boeing 747 passenger aircraft of Pan American World Airways flew from Tokyo to Kai Tak Airport, marking the first visit of the world's largest passenger aircraft at the time to Hong Kong; the next day, the aircraft carried Hong Kong's first batch of passengers, departing via Japan to San Francisco, USA.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.366

1970年4月20日,香港電腦學會正式創立,成為本地首個專注資訊及通訊科技領域的專業組織,目標在於促進業界成長,並推廣資訊科技於社會各層面的運用。

On 20 April 1970, the Hong Kong Computer Society was formally established, becoming the first local professional organization focused on information and communication technology, aiming to promote industry growth and advocate the use of information technology in all sectors of society.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.366

自1970年4月20日起,長洲航空氣象站新址正式開始營運,並接替原有長洲氣象站之職能。

From 20 April 1970, the new site of Cheung Chau Aviation Meteorological Station officially began operation, taking over the functions of the original Cheung Chau Meteorological Station.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.254

1970年5月,《大人》雜誌創刊,其內容涉及文史、藝術及掌故,張大千曾以書畫作品予以支持,該刊封面亦常採用其畫作;至1973年10月停刊,兩個月後改名《大成》復刊,並於1995年9月正式停刊。

In May 1970, the magazine 'Daren' was founded, covering literature, history, art, and anecdotes; Zhang Daqian supported it with calligraphy and paintings, and his works were often used on its covers; it ceased publication in October 1973, and two months later was renamed 'Dacheng' and resumed publication, finally ceasing publication in September 1995.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.367

1970年5月,該校名稱由能仁書院變更為香港能仁書院。

In May 1970, the school's name was changed from Neng Ren College to Hong Kong Neng Ren College.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.362

一九七零年五月一日,天文臺總部測得煙霞現象,當時能見度達二千米。

On 1 May 1970, haze was observed at the Observatory Headquarters with visibility of 2,000 metres.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.312

1970年5月22日,香港政府設立十進制委員會,主席一職由立法局議員鍾士元擔任,任務在於研究香港是否適宜推行十進制及探討其推展安排;至1971年5月26日,政府接納該委員會的建議,拍板於官方教育、工務及法例層面採用十進制,但私人機構可自行決定,不受強制約束。

On 22 May 1970, the Hong Kong Government established the Decimalization Committee, chaired by Legislative Council member Chung Sze-yuen, tasked with studying whether Hong Kong was suitable for implementing the decimal system and exploring its implementation arrangements; on 26 May 1971, the government accepted the committee's recommendations and decided to adopt the decimal system in official education, public works, and legislation, but private organizations could decide for themselves without mandatory constraints.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.367

1970年6月1日,中環林士街一座樓高11層的多層停車場啟用,其中八層劃作泊車空間,提供900個車位,在當時屬於香港政府管理下車位數目最多的同類設施。

On 1 June 1970, an 11-storey multi-storey car park on Rumsey Street in Central opened, with eight of its floors designated for parking and providing 900 parking spaces, making it the facility of its kind with the largest number of parking spaces under the management of the Hong Kong Government at the time.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.367

一九七零年六月八日,香港和曼谷之間開通了氣象通訊線路。

On 8 June 1970, a meteorological communication line was opened between Hong Kong and Bangkok.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.360

由1970年6月8日開始,連接曼谷、香港及東京的點對點線路已經全面啟用。

From 8 June 1970, the point-to-point circuit linking Bangkok, Hong Kong and Tokyo was fully operational.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.366

1970年6月24日,九龍公園開始向公眾開放,其原址是威菲路軍營,經過改建而成為公園;到了1989年2月1日,該公園重建完畢並再次投入服務,園區內新設了當時九龍區面積最大的室內體育館,同時亦有香港首個可調整池底深度的室內游泳池。

On 24 June 1970, Kowloon Park opened to the public, originally the site of Whitfield Barracks, converted into a park; on 1 February 1989, the park was redeveloped and reopened, featuring the then largest indoor sports hall in Kowloon and Hong Kong's first indoor swimming pool with adjustable floor depth.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.367

1970年7月,國際重力基準網在香港天文臺地震監察室樓梯底部進行了重力觀測,此項工作屬於1971年國際重力基準網的一部分。

In July 1970, gravity observations were carried out at the bottom of the staircase of the earthquake monitoring room of the Hong Kong Observatory as part of the International Gravity Standardization Net 1971.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.665

1971年國際重力基準網於1970年7月,在香港天文臺總部大樓的長廊展開重力觀測工作。

In July 1970, gravity observations for the International Gravity Standardization Net 1971 were carried out in the corridor of the Hong Kong Observatory headquarters building.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.665

由1970年7月1日開始,市政局推行一套嶄新的小販管理制度,訂明持牌人一旦去世,其牌照便須歸還,不得轉讓予其他人;不過,假如涉及非熟食類的固定攤位牌照,其配偶(遺孀或鰥夫)則可另行申請酌情處理。同日,上述安排引發小販集結抗議。

Starting from 1 July 1970, the Urban Council implemented a new hawker management system, stipulating that upon the death of a licensee, the license must be returned and could not be transferred to others; however, for fixed-pitch licenses involving non-cooked food, the spouse (widow or widower) could apply for discretionary consideration; on the same day, the arrangement triggered hawker protests.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.367

1970年9月7日,香港政府出動兩連防暴隊及248名警員,並會同36名新界理民府人員與寮仔部清拆隊伍,取締新界流浮山一個毛澤東思想學習班場地。

On 7 September 1970, the Hong Kong Government deployed two companies of riot police and 248 police officers, together with 36 New Territories District Office personnel and a clearance team from the Squatter Control Division, to shut down a Mao Zedong Thought study class venue in Lau Fau Shan, New Territories.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.368

一九七零年九月八日,城門河第一次發布水浸警報。

On 8 September 1970, the first flood warning was issued for the Shing Mun River.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.632

1970年9月25日,國際廣告市場會議首次於香港舉行,參加者分別來自八個亞太區國家及地區。

On 25 September 1970, the International Advertising Market Conference was held in Hong Kong for the first time, with participants from eight Asia-Pacific countries and regions.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.368

1970年10月1日,香港區域廣播停止運作,中國海域天氣廣播則繼續。

On 1 October 1970, Hong Kong regional broadcasts ceased operation while weather broadcasts for Chinese waters continued.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然環境 · p.366

1970年10月8日,紅磡海底隧道完成首節沉箱的安裝工程。

On 8 October 1970, the Cross-Harbour Tunnel in Hung Hom completed the installation of the first immersed tube section.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.363

大和證券國際(香港)於1970年10月21日成立,並在同年12月28日辦妥註冊,核心業務涵蓋日本與海外證券的經紀、包銷以及自營買賣。

Daiwa Securities International (Hong Kong) was established on 21 October 1970 and completed registration on 28 December of the same year, with core business covering brokerage, underwriting, and proprietary trading of Japanese and overseas securities.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.368

為配合波音747之類大型噴射客機的運作需要,啟德機場於1970年10月21日展開跑道擴建計劃。

To accommodate the operation of large jet airliners such as the Boeing 747, the runway extension project at Kai Tak Airport began on 21 October 1970.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.532

一九七零年十一月十三日,南丫島北段村代表在會議上議決反對煉油廠方案,並向離島理民府查詢有關事宜。

On 13 November 1970, representatives of the northern villages of Lamma Island resolved at a meeting to oppose the oil refinery proposal and enquired about the matter with the Islands District Office.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.535

1970年12月4日下午,教宗保祿六世抵達香港展開訪問行程,於政府大球場主持彌撒,約40,000人出席;儀式結束後他隨即離港,在港停留僅約三小時,成為首位到訪香港的教宗。

On the afternoon of 4 December 1970, Pope Paul VI arrived in Hong Kong for a visit, celebrated Mass at the Government Stadium with about 40,000 attendees; after the ceremony, he immediately left Hong Kong, staying for only about three hours, becoming the first pope to visit Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.369

1970年12月8日,離島理民府安排代表到南丫島,跟北段村代表見面,席間表明煉油廠項目尚未拍板落實。

On 8 December 1970, the Islands District Office arranged for representatives to meet the northern villages' representatives on Lamma Island, at which it stated that the oil refinery project had not yet been finalised.

來源 《香港志·自然》環境保護與生態保育 · p.535

1970年12月9日,獲譽為「世界球王」的比利隨巴西山度士足球隊抵達香港,進行為期十天的訪問;期間他分別與香港代表隊及香港聯賽選手隊進行四場表演賽,累計吸引超過78,000人次入場觀看。

On 9 December 1970, Pelé, hailed as the 'King of Football', arrived in Hong Kong with the Brazilian Santos Football Club for a ten-day visit; during which he played four exhibition matches with the Hong Kong representative team and the Hong Kong League Selection, attracting over 78,000 spectators in total.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.369

1970年12月27日,大嶼山塘福監獄內約五百名囚犯,由於不滿獄警向囚犯施加不當暴力,在早餐期間發動騷亂,破壞囚室並挾持一名獄警;警方派出水警及防暴警察到場戒備,監獄署高層亦到場調停,直至承諾徹底調查及改善膳食,事件才得以平息。

On 27 December 1970, about 500 prisoners in Tong Fuk Prison on Lantau Island rioted during breakfast due to dissatisfaction with improper violence by prison guards against inmates, damaging cells and taking a prison guard hostage; the police dispatched marine police and riot police to stand by, and senior officials of the Prisons Department also arrived to mediate, and the incident was only quelled after promises of a thorough investigation and improved meals.

來源 《香港志·總述 大事記》 · p.369

本頁屬 香港志錄(共 29775 條); 精選準日大事見 /chronicle。

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