志錄分類標籤軸 / Chronicle tag axis

動物

Animals

593 條條目(已繫年 214、未繫年 379) · 年份 1688–2017 · 2 冊來源 · 十年界線之前(遠古時間軸)10 條

逐十年分佈 / By decade

同一套十年界線同十年切片一致;只列有條目嘅十年。 條數反映已出版卷冊嘅收錄,唔係歷史事件密度。 Same decade boundaries as the decade slices. Counts reflect what the published volumes record, not event density.

十年條目頁
1840s1
1850s4
1860s1
1870s2
1880s1
1890s2
1910s5
1920s2
1930s12
1940s5
1950s25
1960s20
1970s10
1980s16
1990s36
2000s33
2010s29

Decade label shows the first year; each bar spans 10 years and is scaled to the densest decade for this tag.

年份連結 / By year

全部條目一律喺所屬年份頁(36501 條之中每條都有固定錨點同行內引用), 下面只列有條目嘅年份(括號係該年條數)。 Every entry lives on its year page; the list below covers years that carry this tag.

1688(2)1800(1)1819(7)1840(1)1850(1)1853(1)1858(2)1860(1)1870(1)1876(1)1880(1)1890(1)1895(1)1910(1)1911(1)1913(1)1915(2)1921(1)1925(1)1930(7)1931(1)1933(1)1934(3)1940(1)1945(1)1947(2)1949(1)1950(8)1951(4)1952(1)1953(1)1955(3)1956(1)1957(3)1958(1)1959(3)1960(5)1963(1)1964(3)1965(5)1966(2)1967(3)1968(1)1970(5)1976(3)1977(1)1979(1)1980(8)1981(3)1983(2)1986(1)1987(1)1989(1)1990(19)1991(1)1992(3)1993(2)1994(3)1995(1)1996(2)

另有 18 個年份(列表上限 60),全部可由志錄索引或十年切片進入。

抽樣條目 / Sample entries

抽樣規則

以下條目係抽樣,唔係「最重要」:按年份升序,每年最多取一條,同年之中優先日期精確到日嘅,其次可獨立閱讀嘅,最後按條目編號排序;抽幾多條由登記冊常數決定。要睇全部條目,請用下面嘅年份連結——每條喺所屬年份頁都有固定錨點同行內引用。

Sampling rule

The entries below are a sample, not a ranking: ascending by year, at most one per year, within a year those dated to the day first, then those readable on their own, then by entry ID; the sample size is a registry constant. For the full list use the year links below — every entry carries a stable anchor and an inline citation on its year page.

引用每條都可以引用:按條目下面嘅「引用呢條」,可以揀中文腳註/中文參考書目/APA/Chicago 四種格式並複製。 書名、出版者、年份同頁碼一律由已登記來源同生成檔派生,頁面一條都唔會手寫;年份取來源登記嘅出版年, 來源未登記出版年嘅,引文改用查閱日期並寫明。

Every entry is citable. Press “Cite this entry” for a Chinese footnote, Chinese bibliography, APA or Chicago note — all derived from the registered source and the generated archive, never hand-written. If a registered source has no publication year, the citation prints the access date and says so.

冇 JavaScript 都用得:來源書目模板 / Source patterns (no JavaScript needed)

《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態 Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology

中文腳註香港地方志中心,《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(查閱日期 2026-10-18),頁 〈頁碼〉,/chronicle/archive/1688#〈條目編號〉。

APAHong Kong Chronicles Institute. Hong Kong Chronicles, Nature: Natural Resources and Ecology (p. 〈頁碼〉). Accessed 2026-10-18. /chronicle/archive/1688#〈條目編號〉

Substitute the entry’s page number and ID (shown as 〈頁碼〉/〈條目編號〉) into the pattern above. The same templates, plus rules and limits, are in the citation block of /api/v1/archive.json.

1688年,《新安縣志》於清康熙年間記載了華南虎的最早紀錄。

In 1688, the Xin'an County Gazetteer, compiled during the Kangxi reign of the Qing dynasty, recorded the earliest record of the South China tiger.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.360

在十九世紀期間,每年冬天均會有一至兩頭華南虎短暫到訪香港,當中以雌性個體居多。

During the nineteenth century, one or two South China tigers briefly visited Hong Kong each winter, mostly female individuals.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.360

《新安縣志》記載兜兜雀產於大奚山,即今日的大嶼山。

The Xin'an County Gazetteer records that the doudou bird is produced on Daxi Mountain, present-day Lantau Island.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

1840年代起,歐美博物學家及鳥類學者居留香港及華南沿岸,記錄並採集鳥類標本。

From the 1840s, European and American naturalists and ornithologists resided in Hong Kong and along the coast of South China, recording and collecting bird specimens.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

約翰卡森獲得鳥類紀錄的來源之一,是1850年代起以香港為居所的英籍殖民地醫生夏蘭。

One of John Cassin's sources for bird records was Harland, a British colonial doctor who resided in Hong Kong from the 1850s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

1853年至1855年,美國海軍於香港、澳門及廣州一帶進行鳥類調查;相關紀錄經該國鳥類學家約翰卡森整理後對外發表。

From 1853 to 1855, the United States Navy conducted bird surveys in the vicinity of Hong Kong, Macao and Guangzhou; the records were compiled by the American ornithologist John Cassin and published.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

引用名稱作品 約翰卡森(John Cassin)(John Cassin)

1858年,斯廷遜發表麗彩擬瘦招潮蟹,其模式產地為香港。

In 1858, Stimpson described Ilyoplax ningpoensis, with its type locality being Hong Kong.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.415

紅耳鵯於香港野外分佈廣泛,惟1860年代到訪香港的博物學家沒有記錄此鳥種。

The red-whiskered bulbul is widely distributed in the wild in Hong Kong, but naturalists visiting Hong Kong in the 1860s did not record this bird species.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.349

中華山蝠在1870年被首次發現。

The Chinese mountain bat was first discovered in 1870.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.367

本地體型最龐大的果蝠為棕果蝠,該物種於1876年首次被發現。

The largest local fruit bat is the brown fruit bat, a species first discovered in 1876.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.365

愛爾蘭籍博物學家拉圖許同時任職於中國海關,其鳥類研究活動則以1880年代為開端。

The Irish naturalist La Touche also served in the Chinese Maritime Customs, and his ornithological research activities began in the 1880s.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

引用名稱作品 John La Touche

斯泰恩為來自英國的茶葉商人,同時以業餘身份從事鳥類學研究;自1890年代開始投入鳥類探究,其採集之標本涵蓋香港與澳門的鳥種。

Steyn was a tea merchant from Britain who also pursued ornithology as an amateur; he began studying birds in the 1890s, and the specimens he collected covered bird species of Hong Kong and Macao.

來源 《香港志·自然》自然資源與生態(香港地方志中心) · p.341

來源登記 / Registered sources

呢條標籤嘅條目共引用 2 個已登記來源(一律官方出版物本身,唔會引用二手轉述); 來源係唔係集中喺少數冊書,可以喺來源譜系同交叉對照兩節核對。

標籤層規矩同缺口 / Rules and gaps

  • 標籤係抽取時由原書章節/主題歸類而來嘅分類,唔係本站加嘅價值判斷;標籤頁只列條目同派生數字,唔會評價。
    Tags are the classification the extraction step took from the source volume’s chapters and themes — not a judgement added by this site; tag pages list entries and derived counts only.
  • 標籤條數反映已出版卷冊嘅收錄取向,唔等於歷史事件密度:同一件事喺未出版嘅部類可能記得更詳,本站唔會因此調整條數。
    Tag counts reflect what the published volumes record, not the density of historical events: unpublished categories may cover the same subject in more detail, and the counts are not adjusted for that.
  • 志錄現時每條只帶一個標籤(實測),但 schema 容許一條條目帶幾個標籤;所以各標籤條數相加唔可以當成條目總和,頁面會照實印出「一條帶多過一個標籤」嘅實際條數。
    In the current archive every entry carries exactly one tag (measured), but the schema allows several per entry; tag counts therefore must not be summed as a total, and each page prints the measured number of entries carrying more than one tag.
  • 未達條目下限嘅標籤唔會開頁(避免薄頁),但一律喺索引頁列出條數同原因,唔會靜靜地唔見。
    Tags below the entry threshold get no page of their own (to avoid thin pages) but are still listed in the index with their counts and the reason.
  • 十年矩陣只計已繫年到西曆年份嘅條目;原書只記年號/朝代嘅條目屬遠古時間軸,唔會硬塞入某個十年。
    The decade matrix counts only entries dated to a Gregorian year; entries the source labels only by reign or dynasty belong to the ancient timeline and are never forced into a decade.

相關入口:全部標籤軸 · 標籤 × 十年矩陣 · 實體軸 · 志錄(逐年) · 已知缺口一覽 · /api/v1/tags.json

Registry-wide: 50 tags in the archive, 45 with their own page, 5 listed in the index without one.

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